外研版英语八年级下册m6u1课文知识点
# 词汇解析
咱先来说说“fan”这个词，它是名词，意思是“迷；狂热爱好者”。比如说“He is
a football fan.”（他是个足球迷。）这里就很清楚地展示了“fan”的用法，用来表示对某一事物特别热爱的人。
“stamp”也是个重要词汇，名词，“邮票”。“I have a collection of stamps.”（我有一套邮票收藏。）可以看出“stamp”常和“collection”搭配，表示邮票收藏。它还可以用作动词，“跺（脚）；重踩”，比如“He stamped his foot in anger.”（他生气地跺脚。）
“tidy”，既可以作形容词，“整齐的；整洁的；爱整洁的”，又可以作动词，“使整洁；使整齐”。“My room is very tidy.”（我的房间很整洁。）这是形容词的用法。“Tidy up your desk.”（把你的桌子整理整齐。）这里就是动词的用法啦。
“shelf”，名词，“隔板；架子”。“There are many books on the shelf.”（架子上有很多书。）注意“shelf”的复数形式是“shelves”哦。
“have a look”这个短语很实用，意思是“看一看”。“Let me have a look at your
new book.”（让我看一看你的新书。）
“as”在这里也有多种用法呢。作介词时，可以表示“作为；当作”，比如“He
works as a teacher.”（他作为一名老师工作。）作连词时，可以引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，也可以引导原因状语从句，表示“因为；由于”。
“coin”，名词，“硬币”。“I found a coin on the ground.”（我在地上发现了一枚硬币。）
“note”，名词，“纸币”，也有“便条；笔记”的意思。“I left a note for him.”（我给他留了一张便条。）“Take notes in class.”（在课堂上做笔记。）
M6 U2 Reading
Host: We're talking about ________(幸福) today. To some, happiness is _________ _______-_________ _______（被包围） family and friends. To others, happiness means -_______________ _______（取得成功） in something, such as meeting a goal. To those who
have been injured or struggle with a physical disability, happiness can simply mean a day
without suffering, or just being alive.
Our ________(客人) today is Dr Brain, who has written several books about happiness and the
things people do to keep themselves happy. Dr Brain, thank you for_________ _______（加入我们） today,
Dr Brain: Thank you for inviting me. Today, I'm going to talk about how to find happiness.
Host:I understand that you often use the example of the gymnast Sang Lan to show how people
can find happiness even during times of a_____________ _________（个人灾难）.
comedy n. 喜剧, 喜剧性的事情
a comedy writer 喜剧作家
a comedy show 喜剧表演
black dark comedy
荒诞喜剧，黑喜剧comedy of errors
荒唐可笑的事件或事件系列： The candidate's
campaign turned out to
be a political comedy of
errors.
候选人的运动变成一场政治闹剧。
comedian n. 喜剧演员
weekly
adj.每星期的, 一周的
weekly/daily wage周/日工资 n. 周刊, 周报
adv.每周一次
stand up for：to side
with; defend
=make a stand for
支持；保卫；捍卫...,
为...辩护；合情理，当然
stand up against
抵抗, 反对, 同...对抗
stand up to: to confront fearlessly; face up to.
勇敢面对；顶得住; 勇敢地抵抗, 经得住
stand up with双双站起,
和.... 跳舞; (结婚时)陪伴(新郎新娘), 充当...的傧相
stand-up adj.直立的,
站立的; 衣领挺的
stand up 站起来; 持久
stage effect 舞台效果 put somebody on the
stage
使某人成为演员
stage director 导演, 舞台监督
stage fright 怯场
a three -stage rocket
三级火箭
critical stage 危险期
It costs 10 pence to
travel three stages. 十便士可以乘三站。
tease vt. = laugh
at=make fun of= play
jokes on=make jokes
1 课 题 Module Six Unit One 2nd period Reading
教 学 过 程 个人加工、备注
Teaching aims:
(1) Encourage the Ss to raise reading ability by focusing on language points.
(2) Get the Ss to grasp the new language usage in the text by learning them.
Teaching emphasis and difficulties:
Language usage: make fun of; in response to; make up; the way; it;
Teaching aids:
The multi-media
Teaching Procedures:
Step I: Revision
Retell the article:
1. Tell the differences among observational, prop, impressionist, and physical.
2. Say something about Billy Crystal.
3. Why is laughter good for health?
Step Ⅱ: Language points (Learn and use)
1. A stand-up comedian may make fun of an audience member,… (Line 4)
make fun of v. 取笑, 开…的玩笑
= laugh at; play a joke on
It’s rude to make fun of the disabled.
