小升初六年级小学英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)100

一、英语阅读理解训练

1．阅读理解根据表格，回答下列问题．

Name Place Thing

John museum see dinosaurs

Andy department store buy a football

Li Ming Tian'anmen

Square fly a kite

Wu Lan Beihai Park go boating

Bob cinema see a film

（1）What is John going to do tomorrow?

（2）Where is Andy going this weekend?

（3）What is Bob going to do this weekend?

（4）Where does Wu Lan want to go?

（5）What does Li Ming want to do there?

【答案】 （1）He is going to see dinosaurs.

（2）She is going to department store.

（3）He is going to see a film.

（4）She wants to go to Beihai park.

（5）He wants to fly a kite.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：表格讲述了约翰，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。

（1）句意：约翰明天要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看恐龙，故答案为 He is going to see

dinosaurs.

（2）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可知她要去百货公司，故答案为 She is

going to department store.

（3）句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为 He is going to

see a film.

（4）句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为 She wants to go to

Beihai park.

（5）句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可知他想放风筝，故答案为 He wants to fly a

kite.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。

2．阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking

on the street. Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, "Hello. Would you tell me why you bring

the umbrella?" The old man answers, "My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people

will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people

see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' "

（1）The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow B. windy C. warm

（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat B. a black umbrella C. a black coat

（3）The old man's legs are ________.

A. strong B. weak C. long

（4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.

A. help himself B. avoid the rain C. play with

（5）Is the old man foolish?

A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. He can walk.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 It's warm but not hot. （天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述 Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.

（Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文叙述 My legs are not strong. （我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文叙述 So I carry an umbrella to help me. （因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I

don't like this. （如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这样。）和 they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' " （他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。

3．阅读理解阅读理解

A brown duck meets a sad cat and asks him, "Please tell me, OK? I can do a lot of things for

you." "Oh, no. You can't." The cat shakes his head and goes away.

The duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The cat cries, "I want to buy some flowers for my mother on Mother's Day. But I can't find the flowers." The duck claps his hands happily, "I

see. I can help you."

The duck points to the other side of the river and says, "Look there. There are many beautiful

flowers. "So the cat climbs up a tree, "Wow, how beautiful they are!"

"But I can't swim. How can I get there?" The cat is worried. The duck says, "Don't worry. I can

swim. You can just sit on my back."

In the river, the duck tells the cat, "If we help each other, we can do many things."

（1）The duck is ________.

A. black B. brown C. white

（2）The duck asks the cat for ________ time(s).

A. one B. two C. three

（3）The cat wants some ________ for her mother.

A. food B. coats C. flowers

（4）Where is the flowers?

A. On the other side of the river. B. In the river. C. On the tree.

（5）How does the cat cross the river?

A. He sits in a boat. B. He climbs on the tree. C. He sits on the duck's back.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 A brown duck meets a sad cat （一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的猫咪。）可知鸭子是棕色的，B选项正确。故答案为：B。