四川省达州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完成句子
- 格式：doc
- 大小：43.00 KB
- 文档页数：7
完成句子
2019
35．（1分）China has been able to make big planes like C919 with scientists great efforts．（变为一般疑问句）
China able to make big planes like C919 with scientists' great efforts？
36．（1分）Steve with me read yu Gong Moves a mountain in the library last month．（变为否定句）
Steve with me Yu Gong Moves a mountain in the library last month．
37．（1分）China's Chang'e 4 landed successfully on the far side of the moon on January 3，2019．（对画线部分提问）
did China's Chang'e﹣4 successfully on January 3Id，2019？
38．（1分）A major fire destroyed Notre﹣Dame（巴黎圣母院） built in the 12 and 13 centuries
in Panis on April 5，2019．（改为被动语态）
Notre﹣ Dame built in the 12 and 13 centuries in Paris by a major fire on
Apri1 5，2019．
39．（1分）If we work harder， we will make more progress in science and technology．（改为同义句）
harder， we will make more progress in science and technology．
第二节 汉译英（本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分）根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词，缩写算一词．
40．（1分）习总书记说：我们都在努力奔跑，我们都是追梦人．
"We are very hard， we are all dream chasers． "President Xi Jinping said． 41．（1分）正如专家所说："学习效能的好坏取决于你的学习习惯．
As the experts said， "Whether or not you can study well your learming
habits．
42．（1分）"知识来源于质疑．"朋友，今天你提问题了吗？
"Knowledge comes ．"My dear friends， do you ask any questions today？
43．（1分）据最新报道，生活在中国的野生大熊猫现在已经不到2000只了．
It's recently reported that there are now 2，000 pandas living in the wild forests
in china．
44．（1分）我将永远记得这三年以来总是严格要求我的老师们．
I will remember the teachers forever who have always been me for 3 years．
第七部分 成句子（共两节 满分5分）温馨提示：只要有大小写，单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。第一节句型转换（本题共5小题，每空0.5分）共计5分）按要求完成下面各句．每空一词．缩写算一词．
35．【解答】原句是现在完成时的句子，变一般疑问句要提前助动词has，放在句首，后面不变．
故答案为Has，been．
36．【解答】由题干"Steve with me read yu Gong Moves a mountain in the library last month．史蒂夫和我上个月在图书馆读《愚公移山》，及要求．"可知，是含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句改为否定句，因含有实义动词的句子变成否定句时，在实义动词原形前加助动词的否定形式didn′t．因此句子可变成：Steve with me didn′t read Yu Gong Moves a
mountain in the library last month．
故答案为： didn′t read． 37．【解答】由题干"China's Chang'e 4 landed successfully on the far side of the moon on January
3，2019.2019年1月3日，中国的嫦娥四号成功降落在月球的另一边．及要求．"可知，是含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句的划线部分提问．因划线的时地点，因此选用疑问副词where ，选用助动词did，原来的动词过去式变成动词原形．因此句子可变成：Where did China's Chang'e﹣4 land successfully land on January 3Id，2019？
故答案为： Where；land．
38．【解答】由题干"A major fire destroyed Notre﹣Dame built in the 12 and 13 centuries in Panis
on April5，2019．一场大火摧毁了2019年4月5日在帕尼斯建于12世纪和13世纪的巴黎圣母院．及要求．"可知，是含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句的主动语态改为被动语态．因原句中的宾语变成被动语态的主语，原来的主语变乘被动语态的by +宾语．因此句子可变成：Notre﹣ Dame built in the 12 and 13 centuries in Paris was destroyed by a
major fire on Apri15，2019．
故答案为：was destroyed．
39．【解答】由题干"If we work harder， we will make more progress in science and technology．如果我们更加努力，我们将在科学和技术方面取得更大的进步．及要求．"可知，是以if 引起的条件状语从句改为同义句．因以if 引起的条件状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时，主句用将来时．这时可以改成祈使句的句子，If 主语+谓语部分，主语+will+谓语部分．就相当于V（动词原形+其他），and +主语+will+谓语部分．因此句子可变成： Work harder，and we will make more progress in science and technology．
故答案为： Work…and．．
第二节 汉译英（本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分）根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词，缩写算一词． 40．【解答】run very hard 努力奔跑，根据句意用现在进行时，be doing．
故答案是 all running
41．【解答】depend on 取决于，Whether or not you can study well是主句从句，在句中作主语，指单数，根据句意可知用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三人称单数形式depends．
故答案是depends on．
42．【解答】come from 来自，question动词，质疑，介词from后用动名词．
故答案是from questioning．
43．【解答】less than 不到，少于，less than 2，000 pandas 不到2000只熊猫．
故答案是less than．
44．【解答】be strict with sb 严格要求某人，定语从句使用了现在完成时have been strict with
me．
故答案是strict with．
2018
第七部分 完成句子(共两节 满分10分)
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
第一节句型转换(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)
按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。
86. The students need some unusual books to read after school every day.(改为单数的句子)
The students _____ ______unusual book to read after school every day.
87. The fishes in the pond died off because the water was polluted seriously.(对划线部分提问)
_________did the fishes in the pond_______ off?
88. Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改为感叹句)
_________ ________wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the
2018 Winter Olympics!
89. My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改为同义句)
My father________ ________ride his bike to work last year.
90. The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far.(改为被动语态)
The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has ________ __________by the government of Dazhou so
far.
第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，共计5分)
根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
91.成千上万的人们每天早上去天安门广场看升国旗。
Thousands of people go to Tian'anmen Square and watch the _____ _____go up every
morning.
92.雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。
Xiong'an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, ____ _____ traffic
jams.
93. 如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识，请浏览《日时间简史》这本书。
