2018届中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案+第六讲+八年级(上)Units+4~6
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第五讲八年级(上)Units1~3(一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填入正确的单词。
1.Could you give me something to eat?I'm very hungry.2.It's going to rain.Please take an umbrella with you.3.Tina dislikes playing basketball,but she likes playing soccer.4.I bought something for my friends,but nothing for myself.5.There are some differences between Chinese culture and Japanese culture.6.Some old men enjoy reading magazines(杂志)in the park every morning.7.Mike isoutgoing(外向的). He likes to talk with others.8.Liang Bo won first prize in the 2012 Voice of China competition(比赛).9.I can't see the thingsclearly(清楚地)in the dark.10.If you want to get moreinformation(信息)about our school,you can visit our school's website.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.I really enjoyed walking (walk) around the town.12.We were surprised (surprise) that ninety percent of the m use the Internet every day.13.I think my mother is smarter (smart) than my father.14.My friend David is more_hard-working (hard-work) than me,but I am funnier (funny) than him.15.They go camping (camp) in the country once a term.三、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
Unit4 单元总结(第6课时)【Unit4重点句型】1.What’s the best movie theater?.【最高级的基本结构:the +最高级】I’m new in town. 我是新来到镇上的Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。
2.Who’s Got Talent?谁是达人?3.They usually play a role in deciding the winner.他们在决定获胜者上发挥着作用。
【play a role in sth: 在某方面发挥作用/扮演角色play an important role in sth:在某方面发挥重要作用】6.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.一些人认为表演者的生活是被编造的【make up 编造】7. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.【make dreams come true 使梦想成真】8.All these shows have one thing in common.所有这些节目都有一个共同点。
【have ... in common:(想法、兴趣等)相同】【have nothing thing in common:没有共同点】【Unit4重点短语】1.离...近be close to=be next to= be near2.离...远be far from...3.迄今为止so far4.感谢做某事thanks for doing sth5.因某物/事而感谢thanks for sth.6.欢迎来到...welcome to..7.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth8.情不自禁做某事can’t stop/help doing sth9.变得越来越流行get more and more popular10.全世界around the world11.有一个共同点have one thing in common12没有共同点have nothing in common13.寻找look for 14 .等等...and so on15.各种各样的all/different kinds of16.唱得最优美sing the most beautifully17.由...决定be up to...18由...决定做某事be up to sb/sth to do sth19.起作用play a role 20. 在...起作用play a role in...21.编造make up 22.例如for example23.认真对待take sth seriously= be serious about sth24.给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb.25.向某人展示某物show sb sth= show sth to sb26.使梦想成真make dreams come true27.观看某人做某事watch sb do sth28.观看某人正在做某事watch sb doing sth.Ⅰ.单项选择。
九年级英语总复习八上Unit 5一.导:Talk about obligations make accept and decline invitations二.学:Read the words and sentences and remember them.一.词组。
1.the day after tomorrow 后天 e over to my house 顺便来我家拜访3.go to the doctor/dentist 去看医生/牙医4.study for a test 为考试做准备5.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课6.another time 下一次7.keep quiet 保持安静 8.go to the concert 去听音乐会9.have too much homework 有太多作业 (too much +不可数名词,much too+形容/副词)10.thank you/thanks for asking /inviting/your invitation 谢谢你的邀请。
11.have tennis training with the school team 和校队一起进行网球训练e to the movies with us 和我们一起来看电影13.call me after the vacation 假期后给我打电话14.the whole /all day 整天/一整天15.discuss science report 讨论科学报告16.be free till 10:00 pm 直到晚上十点才有空二.句型1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 你来参加我周三的聚会吗?2.Would you like come to my party? = Do you want to come to my party?Sure, I’d love to.当然了,我很乐意。
初三英语第一轮复习八年级(上)Unit Four 一.词组乘地铁/船上学2.乘公交车/火车/出租车上班3.骑车去地铁站4.步行上学5.开车上班6.坐车上学7.多远/多长时间/还有多久/多经常8.从家到学校9.带他去上学10.乘学校班车11.视….而定,取决于12.在世界的其他地方13.交通方式14.生病住院15.匆匆吃早饭16.动身去上学17.许多,大量的,少数…的数目18.在北美19 与…不同20想起,认为21到达二.句型1._______ do you get to school ? I _______ to school.你怎样到校上学?我骑自行车上学How does he get to school? He _______ to school.他怎样到校上学?他步行上学2._______is it from your home to school ?你家离学校多远?It’s _______/_______/_______.三英里/步行十分钟3._______ does it take you to get from home to school?从家到学校你通常花多长时间?It takes me _______to get from home to school.我需要二十五分钟(It takes sb some time to do something)(某人花多长时间做某事)4. be +距离+(away) from 离某地多远Li Lei’s home is about ____________________school. 李雷家离学校约十公里5.That must be __________ than taking a bus.那一定比坐公交车更有趣6._______ do you live from the bus station ?你住的离车站有多远?I live ________ the bus station . 十英里7 He rides his bike to the bus station.= He goes to the bus station _______________他骑自行车去公共汽车站8 Some students drive, _______ / ________ take the bus.一些学生开车,另一些学生乘公共汽车.9 In Japan, __________ of ________ to school are bus, train and bike.在日本,最受欢迎的三种上学方式是公共汽车,火车和自行车10 Let me _______.让我看看三.基础练习1.He usually takes the subway to school. (划线提问)______ ______ he _______ to school ?2.她每天花费30分钟锻炼身体。
八年级上册英语导学案Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?第1 课时Section A (1a-2c)知识目标1. 口、笔头掌握以下句型-Where did you go on vacatio n? -I went to the mountains. -Where did Tina go on vacatio n? -She went to the mountains.-Did you go with anyone? -Yes, I went with my mother.2. 熟练掌握以下词汇:vacation, mountain, special, anyone 技能目标:复习并掌握动词一般过去式的构成规律;能用一般过去式叙述假期所做的事。
情感态度:通过对过去事情的谈论,增进同学的相互了解。
1. 你能用英语写出下列短语吗?呆在家里____________ 去纽约市________________________ 拜访我的叔叔做有趣的事情___________II. 回忆并默写出规则动词过去式的变化规则:1. _____________2. _____________3. _____________4. __ III. 做调查,问问你的同伴上个暑假都去了哪儿?Before liste ning1. 小组内交流课前准备1中的短语,并大声朗读三遍2. 两人一组,用课前准备III的内容对话。
3. Do 1a.观察与复习:1a中用的动词是___________ 时态。
规则动词过去式的变化规则是:(课前准备II)练习:写出下列动词的过去式play clea n visit staypractice write dancestud y去夏令营 ___________去爬山____________ 去海滩参观博物馆____________买特别的东西 ___________ 遇见有趣的的人1. 1b liste n twice and nu mber the people in the picture.2. 1c Pairwork. Make conv ersati ons about the people in the picture.3. 2a Liste n twice and complete the chart.4. 2b Liste n twice aga in and check Yes or Nofor each questio n.5. 模仿秀:听录音中的重点句段,反复跟读,模仿语音语调。
Unit 6 Go with Transpor tation 【复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇,短语和句型2. 熟练掌握情态动词不定式的用法的用法【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元语法集训动词不定式的用法动词不定式的句法功能不定式的用法口诀:不定式,本领强,六种成分都能当。
动词特点它具备,就是不能充当谓①。
否定形式不一般,to前只把not添②。
疑问词,加上它,构成短语作用大③。
考点一:常见的跟不定式作宾语的动词有want,agree,d ecide等。
顺口溜:想要拒绝忘记(want,refuse,forget),需要努力学习(need,try,learn),喜欢同意帮助(like,agree,help),希望决定开始(hope,wish,decide,begin,start)。
eg:I want to visit the Great Wall with my parents tomorrow.我想明天和父母一起参观长城。
Kate hopes to be a great engineer when she grows up.凯特希望长大后成为一名伟大的工程师。
The children decide ________ their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned我们常见的跟不定式作宾补的动词有:ask,tell,want,teach,wish 等。
)eg:Our teacher tells us to finish our homework on time.我们老师告诉我们要按时完成作业。
She wanted her father to buy a new bi ke for her.她想叫她爸爸给她买一辆新自行车。
还有一些动词也可用不定式作宾补,这时不定式要省略to。
第六讲 八年级(上)Units 4~6重点词汇1.ticket(n .)票;入场券票;入场券 2.fres h(adj .)新鲜的新鲜的 3.service(n .)接待;服务接待;服务4.menu(n .)菜单菜单5.creative(adj .)有创造力的;创造性的创造性的 6.prize(n .)奖金奖金 7.poor(adj .)贫穷的;清贫的贫穷的;清贫的 8.news(n .)新闻;新闻节目新闻;新闻节目 9.expect(v .)预料;期待预料;期待 10.culture(n .)文化;文明文化;文明 11.famous(adj .)著名的;出名的12.medicine(n .)药;医学药;医学13.engineer(n .)工程师工程师14.article(n .)文章;论文文章;论文 15.promis e(v .)许诺;承诺许诺;承诺 16.improve(v .)改进;改善改进;改善 17.hobby(n .)业余爱好业余爱好 18.relationship(n .)关系;联系联系词汇拓展fortable →comfortably 2.choose →选择choice 3.cheap →(反义词)expensive →cheaply 4.care →粗心的careless →careful →carefully 5.mean →有意义的meaningful →意思meaning →无意义的meaningless 6.discuss →讨论discussion 7.success →succeed →successful →successfully 8.cook →炊具cooker 9.science →scientific →科学家scientist 10.win →获胜者winner重点短语1.到目前为止so far 2.有相同特征have …in common 3.各种各样的all kinds of … 4.是……的职责;由……决定be up to 11.代替take sb's place 12.干得好do a good job 13.长大grow up 14.确信;对……有把握be sure about 5.发挥作用play a role 6.编造make up 7.认真对待……take…seriously 8.查明;弄清find out 9.愿意迅速做某事be ready to 10.装扮dress up 15.能够做某事be able to 16.在……开始at the beginning of 17.写下;记录下write down 18.关于;与……有关系have to do to do with with 19.学着做;开始做take up 20.同意agree with重点句型1.It hasthe biggest screens.它有最大的屏幕。
第六讲八年级(上) Units 4—6,中考根底知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.choose→(名词)__choice__→(过去式)__chose__2.comfortable→(副词)__comfortably__→(反义词)__uncomfortable__3.creative→(名词)__creativity__4.perform→(名词)表演者__performer__→(名词)表演__performance__5.magic→(名词)魔术师__magician__6.beautiful→(反义词)__ugly__→(副词)__beautifully__7.poor→(反义词)__rich__8.educate→(名词)教育__education__→(形容词)__educational__9.discuss→(名词)__discussion__10.success→(形容词)__successful__→(副词)__successfully__→(动词)__succeed__11.simple→(副词)__simply__12.able→(名词)__ability__→(形容词)丧失能力的__disabled__13.agree→(反义词)__disagree__→(名词)__agreement__14.begin→(同义词)__start__→(反义词)__end__→(名词)__beginning__→(名词的反义词)__ending__15.appear→(反义词)__disappear__短语归1.到目前为止,迄今为止__so__far__2.有一样特征10.干得好__do__a__good__job__纳__have…in__common__3.是……的职责,由……决定__be__up__to__4.发挥作用,有影响__play__a__role__5.例如__for__example__6.认真对待……__take…seriously__7.查明,弄清__find__out__8.装扮,乔装打扮__dress__up__9.代替,替换__take__sb's__place__11.长大,成长__grow__up__ 12.确信,对……有把握__be__sure__about__ 13.在……开场时__at__the__beginning__of__ 14.关于,及……有关系__have__to__do__with__ 15.(尤指为消遣)学着做,开场做__take__up__ 16.同意,赞成__agree__with__ 17.编造(故事,谎话等)__make__up__ 18.确保,查明__make__sure__句型再现1.哪家电影院最好?__What__is__the__best__ movietheatre2.才艺表演变得越来越受欢送。
8上Units 3-4 基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分(一)重点词汇梳理1走过go past2到达arrive at/in3名胜places of interest4单独by oneself5看起来好极了look wonderful6发生take place7保重take care8保守他们自己的秘密keep their secrets tothemselves9不相信自己的眼睛not believe one’s eyes10迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.11代表,象征stand for12而不是,代替instead of13用......填充fill... with...; befilled with14不仅......而且......not only...but also...15对......着迷be crazy about16弄错,出故障go wrong17建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.18犯错误make a mistake19最好(不)做某事had better (not) do sth.20例如for example(二)重点句子梳理1你需要锻炼并保持健康。
You need to exercise and keep fit.2吴老师邀请我加入他们的世界公园之游。
Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.3路上车很多,并且旅途有点There was a lot of traffic on the road and乏味。
the journey was a little boring.4有一百多个来自全世界的景点模型。
There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.5模型金门大桥看起来就和家乡的一样伟大。
名词**你需要辨析的:1、message notice information lettermessage 消息、口信如:电话或e-mail的留言leave/ take a messasge 留/ 捎个口信;notice指布告栏、通知栏里的,供每个人阅读并可能遵照执行的文字通知、告示take no notice of 不注意,不理会;information知识或事实性的信息,资料;letter 信件、字母2、room place partroom 意为“空间”时是不可数名词,指物体内(电梯、车)、空旷地(停车场、院子)的空间,make room for ;place 一个具体的地方或者指座位、席位;part 一个具体位置或物体的一部分。
如:I’ve never been to a place where there si beautiful mountains.Which part of the city do you live in?3、step road way linestep 脚步步子台阶watch your step 走路小心step by step It’s only a step to my door from the supermarket.;road 路公路道路take this road走这条路;way 方向或行进的路线方式、方法get out of my way / no way /in a friendly way;line指电话线或旅游线路, 行It’s a busy line,please hold on! In winter, it’s a hot line to Hainai for vacation. Read between the lines of the letter. 体会信的言外之意。
4、order menu bill note listorder 餐饮前的点餐;menu 菜单;菜谱bill 账单note 钞票list 清单一览表5、voice noise soundvoice 嗓音说话声音歌喉in a loud /soft/low voice raise one’s voice at the top of one’s voice;noise 让人不愉快的噪音;sound 自然界的声音声响the sound of the running water/ the falling snow6、page copypage 纸的页、面、版面;copy 一份一册一本7、idea plan resolution thought suggestionidea 主意想法;plan 计划;打算;resolution 决心指一种品质;thought 沉思思考be lost in thought;suggestion 建议(有…的)痕迹细微的迹象8. size shape size 指物体的大小、尺寸,(人的)块头I want size 7 shoes please.He is in such a big size that he always has a lot of trouble in life.;shape指形状the clouds of different shapes* 必须熟练的词汇ache advantage age bottom break business (none of your business;mind your own business;a business trip) chance choice change circle concert cost cover cry culture cause danger dark date deal decision drink draw truth taste style study stay skill sight shape search reach safety research result reply reason public present point pleasure apprause owner necessary note moral mine memory medicine lesson lady license litter kid interestintroduction increase hurry hobby hole interest joy knowledge outlet wisdom width zone*观察名词的后缀及所给词的词义,猜猜生词词义carelessness (粗心)imagination (想象力)development (发展,改善)arrival (到达) certainty (肯定,必然性)impossibility ______ appearance ______ sadness ______ preference _____ beauty _____ anxiety ______ service_____ prevention _____ difficulty ________ socialism______ terrorism________ signature_________ netizen______ impatience_________ independence__________ identification_______ popularity _______ Taiwanese_______*检测一下你的基本功I. 根据句意,完成单词拼写。
第六讲八年级(上)Units4~6h(promis一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填入恰当的单词。
1.Gina likes science ,and she wants to be a scientistwhen she grows up. 2.She sent me an e-mail ten minutes ago.3.Discuss this problem in your group.Then you should tell me the answer. 4.—What happened to Lucy last night?—She had a cold.5.My father told us a joke ,and it made us laugh.6.There are four theaters(戏院)in our city.7.You can buy books the mostcheaply(便宜地)in our bookstore. 8.How aboutchoosing(挑选)a red hat?9.Jack is a brave boy and wants to be a pilot(飞行员)in the future. 10.Myhobby(业余爱好)is collecting stamps.二、选用方框中适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
e v erybody ,fresh ,meal ,w in ,carefully11.Your sister cleans the carmore_carefully than your cousin does. 12.Stay here and enjoy thefresh air.13.Do you know thewinner in yesterday's singing competition? 14.They are full now.They had a bigmeal just now. 15.She is a kind girl.Everybody likes her very much.三、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
16.孩子们有一个共同的问题:他们太容易成为某些明星的“粉丝”。
The children have one problemin common:It's too easy for them to be fans of some stars. 17.到目前为止你有多少朋友?How many friends do you haveso far?18.—你们怎么去公园啊?—这将取决于天气。
—How do you go to the park? —It will depend on the weather. 19.这篇文章与自我提高有关。
Th e article has todo with self-improvement.20.老师希望我们能够认真对待未来。
The teachers hope that we cantake our futureseriously .一、What's the best movie theater ?最好的电影院是什么? 【考点精讲】形容词和副词的最高级表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)中某方面的程度最高。
常与in 短语或of/among 短语连用,说明比较的范围。
常用结构:the +最高级⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧in +集体单数of/among +名词复数eg :He is the tallest ⎩⎨⎧in our class.of/among our boys.形容词最高级前一般加定冠词the ,而副词最高级前的the 可以省略。
①…one of +the +形容词/副词的最高级+复数名词 ②…the +序数词+形容词/副词的最高级 ③用比较级表示最高级的意义…形容词/副词的比较级+than +any other +单数名词…(主语在比较对象范围内) …形容词/副词的比较级+than +the other +复数名词…(主语在比较对象范围内) …形容词/副词的比较级+than +any +单数名词…(主语不在比较对象范围内)Of all the subjects ,English is ________ for me.(2014,淮安) A .interesting B .more interesting C .the most interesting D .much more interesting【解析】C 。
由句中的of all the subj ects “在所有科目中”知,用形容词的最高级,故选C 。
【即时演练】 Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.Linda is one of __D__students in our class.(2014,泸州) A .good B .better C .best D .the best2.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? —Oh !It's one of__D__films I've ever seen.A .interestingB .more interestingC .most interestingD .the most interesting二、However ,he was always ready to try his best.然而,他总是乐于竭尽全力。
【考点精讲】(1)be ready to do sth.意为“乐于做某事,愿意迅速做某事”。
eg :In our class ,Tom is ready to help other people.在我们班里,汤姆乐于帮助他人。
【拓展】be ready to do sth.还可意为“准备做某事”。
eg : We are ready to start our work.我们准备工作了。
(2)try one's best 意为“尽某人最大努力”,与do one's best 同义。
try/do one's best to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”。
eg :Children are trying their best to learn English.孩子们尽最大努力学习英语。
—I usually go there by train.—Why not________by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to goC.to try and go D.try going【解析】D。
Why not+动词原形,固定句型,用来提建议。
try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”,故选D。
【即时演练】Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.Many children are left alone in the countryside.Let's try our best__C__them.(2013,衢州)A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps2.If you want to buy this dress,you'd better__D__first to make sure it fits you.(2013,聊城) A.pay for it B.take it offC.tidy it up D.try it on3.It is our duty to__B__to study English.A.do best B.try our bestC.hard D.stayⅡ.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
4.如果你有麻烦,我乐意尽最大努力去帮助你。
If you have trouble,I will be ready to try my best to help you.三、What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大以后打算做什么?【考点精讲】(1)此句中when you grow up在此作时间状语,且本身是一个句子,称为时间状语从句。
在状语从句中,主句如果是一般将来时态,从句则用一般现在时态代替将来时,状语从句可以放在主句后面,也可以放在主句前面,放在主句前面时应加逗号与主句隔开。
eg:I'm going to practice playing basketball when I have time.当我有时间的时候,我打算练习打篮球。
(2)“be going to+动词原形”构成一般将来时态,表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。
eg:He is going to visit his friend next Sunday.下周日他要去看望他的朋友。
—Ann is in hospital.(2012,黄石)—Yes,I know.I ________her tomorrow.A.visit B.used to visitC.will visit D.am going to visit【解析】D。
题意:“安生病住院了。
”“是的,我知道。
我打算明天去看望她”。
be going to 表示打算干某事,指计划好的,且是较近的将来;而will不强调计划性,可表示临时决定和较远的将来。
故选D。
【即时演练】Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.My sister wants a new dress.She__D__it to the party.(2014,丹东)A.wears B.has wornC.wore D.is going to wear2.—When__C__you______reading Jane Eyre?—It's hard to say.I'm busy recently.(2014,扬州)A.did;finish B.have;finishedC.will;finish D.do;finish3.We are glad to hear that the Greens__C__to a new flat next week.(2014,上海)A.move B.movedC.will move D.have moved4.Chen Guangbiao says he__C__all his money to charities when he dies.(2014,临沂)A.leaves B.leftC.will leave D.would leave四、【辨析】because of/because【考点精讲】◆because of表示因果关系时,后不能接从句,但能接名词、代词或动名词。