标题-2017-2018学年高中英语三维设计人教版浙江专版必修1:Unit 3 Section 3
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Unit 2Healthy eating一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1.nut n.坚果;果仁2.muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉3.bean n. 豆;豆科植物4.pea n. 豌豆5.cucumber n. 黄瓜6.eggplant n. 茄子7.pepper n. 胡椒粉;辣椒8.mushroom n. 蘑菇[第二屏听写] 9.lemon柠檬10.barbecue v t.&n. 烧烤;烤肉11.mutton n. 羊肉12.roast adj. 烤制的v t.&v i. 烤;烘;烘烤13.bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉14.cola n. 可乐饮料15.sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的16.poisonous adj. 有毒的[第三屏听写] 17.obesity n.过度肥胖18.vitamin n. 维生素19.protein n. 蛋白质20.breast n. 胸部;乳房21.garlic n. 大蒜22.ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分23.flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性24.peach n. 桃子25.carrot n. 胡萝卜Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写] 1.diet n.日常饮食v i. 节食2.balance v t. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡3.fry v t.&v i. 油煎;油炸4.ought v. aux. 应当;应该5.sign n. 牌示;标记;符号6.slim v i. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的[第五屏听写] 7.curiosity n.好奇心8.hostess n. 女主人;女主持人9.raw adj. 生的;未加工的10.vinegar n. 醋11.lie n. 谎话;谎言v i. 说谎12.customer n. 顾客;消费者13.discount n. 折扣[第六屏听写] 14.weakness n.缺点;虚弱;弱点15.strength n. 强项;长处;力量16.consult v t. 咨询;请教;商量17.fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品18.digest v i.&v t. 消化n. 摘要;概要19.debt n. 债;债务20.glare v i. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;炫目的光[第七屏听写] 21.spy v i.&v t.窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探22.limit v t. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度23.limited adj. 有限的24.benefit n. 利益;好处v t.&v i. 有益于;有助于;受益[第八屏听写] 25.sigh v i.叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声26.combine v t.&v i. (使)联合;(使)结合27.balanced_diet 平衡膳食28.ought_to 应当;应该29.lose_weight 体重减轻;减肥30.get_away_with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚[第九屏听写]31.tell_a_lie说谎32.win_..._back 赢回;重新获得33.earn_one's_living 谋生34.in_debt 欠债35.spy_on 暗中监视;侦查36.cut_down 削减;删节37.before_long 不久以后38.put_on_weight 增加体重二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入,用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入,用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1.combine vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合单句语法填空①It was several factors that combined_to_harm (harm) our friendship.②The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners.补全句子③If he can combine_his_ability_with_hard_work,_he should be very successful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,应该会很有成就。
Topic 1English around the world (Book 1•Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时意大利对外来移民进行语言测试323 7分钟lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she's had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant (移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration (融合). Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy's then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants' children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence (居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always “see me as a foreigner,”an outsider, even though she's stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,主要探讨了意大利刚出台的对日益增长的移民所采取的语言测试项目及人们对该项目的不同看法。
单元尾核心要点回扣Ⅰ.重点单词1.bury vt.埋藏;掩埋;隐藏→bury oneself in埋头于;专心于→be buried in埋头于;专心于2.extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.极端地;很;非常地3.injure vt.损害;伤害→injury n.伤害;侮辱4.frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的5.congratulate vt.祝贺;恭喜;庆贺→congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词Ⅱ.重点短语1.at an end结束;终结in the end最后;终于by the end of到……为止put an end to结束;终结2.give out发出;散发(光、热、气体等)give away赠送;分发;放弃(机会);泄露(秘密)give in屈服;交上give off发出(气味、光、热等)give up放弃Ⅲ.重点句式1.It seemed as if (看起来似乎)the world was at an end!2.The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened(这时地震突然发生了).3.As you know(正如你知道的),this is the day the quake happened thirtynine years ago.Ⅳ.概要写作细读教材课文,根据下列提示词汇写一篇60词左右的概要【参考范文】At 3: 42 a.m.on July 28,1976,a terrible earthquake broke out in Tangshan,making the city in ruins.Twothirds of the people died or were injured.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake came,trapping many rescue workers and doctors.But all hope was not lost.Soldiers came to help those survivors.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.。
Section_ⅤWriting —建议信本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用体类别中的“建议信”。
这种题目要求我们就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议。
一、基本框架1.开头(beginning)——开门见山,向对方陈述自己的观点(state your idea)。
2.主体(body)——对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理由,接着提出自己的建议(reasons and evidence)。
3.结尾(ending)——呼应开头,重申观点(restate your opinion)。
二、增分佳句1.建议信开头常用句式:①I know you are now having trouble communicating with others, and you may often feel lonely.我知道你现在在与人交流方面有些麻烦,你也可能经常感到孤独。
②I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on ...很高兴收到你就……征求建议的来信。
③Here are some tips/a few suggestions to help you.这里有帮助你的一些建议。
④I think you can make it if you follow the advice below.如果你听从以下建议,我认为你会做到的。
2.表达建议常用句式:①First(ly), why not join a club? If you do this, you can make friends.首先,为什么不参加一个俱乐部?如果你这样做的话,就会交到朋友。
②Second(ly), you should/can try to talk with others. Then/That way, you will feel better.其次,你应该尽力与人交谈。
Topic 1Earthquakes (Book 1•Unit 4)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时沙尘暴215 6分钟A sandstorm refers to a high amount of wind occurring in sandy areas, usually in deserts, where the wind speed is able to lift the top layer of sand from the ground, and push it in every direction. The sand involved in the sandstorm can reach heights of about 3.05m-15.24m.It is very dangerous to experience a sandstorm. Sand can get intothe nose, eyes, mouth and lungs. If you happen to be caught in asandstorm, you must protect yourself by wearing masks, scarves andso on.If you're driving when such a storm approaches, it's advised thatyou pull off the road, since it's difficult to continue driving. This is also important since vehicles can fail in during sandstorms and you could end up stuck on the road.Most sandstorms occur in spring, and during the daytime. Many of the areas around the Persian Gulf and the Sahara Desert are associated with the most serious storms. Since it's a natural phenomenon, it can't be entirely controlled. In areas that are natural desert regions, you can't always prevent a sandstorm. There's much evidence that the planet Mars has dust storms, and clearly, no human intervention (介入) is responsible for such. Though_it_can_move_whole_sand dunes_and_destroy_crops,_a_sandstorm_is_not_without_benefit.语篇解读:本文介绍了沙尘暴常发生的时间、地点和基本状况以及如何在沙尘暴中自我保护的一些建议。
浙江高考英语答案及解析_浙江高考英语总复习三维设计2017浙江高考英语总复习三维设计高考英语一轮重点复习Module 1 Unit1 & Unit2一. 重点单词与短语1. concern(1)n.所关心的人或事;担心,挂念His greatest concern is the future of his daughter.The report expressed the public’s concerneabout/for the nuclear waste.(2)v.与……有关;涉及;使……担忧The lecture concerned the environmental protection.What concerns us is that so many children in the area have dropped out of school.concerned a.关心的(about),与……有关的(with)He is never concerned about what is going on with his family and friends.拓展:have no concern for毫不关心be concerned about/for 关心as/so far as …is concerned 就……而言concerning prep.关于;有关考点例题: It’s not necessary for you to be_______ about others’ business .A. concernB. concern yourselfC. concerningD. concerned2. suffer(1)vt.遭受,蒙受(痛苦、疾病、饥饿、损失等)Many provinces in our country suffered a heavy loss in the flood in 1998.(2)vi.(from)因……而受损失,患……病She is suffering from loss of memory.拓展:suffering n.痛苦,苦难 sufferer n.受苦者考点例题:_______ heart attack for years, he is no longer strong.A. SufferB. SufferingC. Suffering fromD. Suffered from3. include vt.包括,包含,算入……The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.拓展:including 介词词义为“包括,包含”The singer sang a few songs, including two of my favorites = two of my favorites included.辨析:contain包括的内容或成分include包括整体的一部分hold能容纳The stadium can _________ over 10,000 people.The petition ____________ some foreigners.Module One ____________ five unites.考点例题:Ten students will pay a visit to the Science Museum, Tom and John ______ _______(include).4. advice n.意见,建议,忠告ask sb. for advice征求某人的意见follow/take sb’s advice采纳某人的建议give/offer sb. advice on就……给某人建议a piece of advice一条建议much/lots of advice许多建议拓展:advise v.建议advise doing sth.建议做……advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做……advise. that sb./sth. (should) do 建议They strongly advised that the government (should) take some measures to improve the transport.考点例题:改错:The Smiths thought of some advice that they went traveling on foot together.5. request(1)n.请求,要求We will make a request for help if necessary.His request is that the work(should) be finished as soon as possible.(2)v.请求,要求request sth. request sb. to do sth. request sth from sb.request that sb./sth. (should) do6. calm(1)adj.镇静的,沉着的He remained calm in time of danger.(2)vt.使平静;使安静You’d better take a deep breath to calm yourself before answering the question.拓展:calm down镇静;平静 calm sb. down使某人镇静The moment the famous film star appeared on the stage, the excited audience calmed down.辨析:calm指无风浪或人的心情平静quiet指没有声音,不吵闹still指没有运动或动作的状态silent指不作声,不讲话二. 重点短语1. go through经历,经受go through a hard time经历一段困难时期go through the baggage检查行李go through the newspaper浏览报纸拓展:go after追求,追赶go ahead前进;请说(做)吧go by走过,(时间)过去go along with向前,(与……)一起去go in for爱好,从事go out外出;(灯,火)熄灭go over越过;复习go up爬上,(价格等)上升2. do with处理do with pollution处理污染have sth./much/nothing to do with 与……有些关系/很大关系/没有关系拓展:What to do with…. How to deal with….3. get along/on withget along/on with sb.与某人相处get along/on with sth某事进展拓展:get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与……相处得好/不好,……进展顺利/不顺利get away离开,逃离 get down下来;写下,取下get down to (doing)开始认真干…… get off下(车,飞机),脱下get over克服,摆脱 get through通过,做完get together聚集4. have trouble/ difficulty/ problem with sb./ sth 和某人相处/做某事有困难He has no trouble with English grammar.拓展:Have trouble/difficulty/ problem (in) doing sth.做某事有困难We have some difficulty in dealing with the matter.三. 重点句型1. It was the first time in a year and a half thatI had seen the night face to face.这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚此句为复合句,that 引导定语从句修饰the first time.It/ This is / was the first /second time that sb. have/ had done sth.某人第一/二次做……注意:That可省略,从句时态需用现在完成时或过去完成时,试翻译:(1)这是总统第一次访问中国。
单元检测卷Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the man grow up?A.In America.B.In Australia.C.In New Zealand.2.What does the man’s little brot her like doing in the evening?A.Reading books.B.Watching TV.C.Playing with other boys.3.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t like iced drinks.B.She can’t provide any Coke.C.She’ll get the man some coffee.4.What is the man probably?A.A singer.B.An actor.C.A writer.5.Which room did Jenny stay in?A.Room 204.B.Room 205.C.Room 210.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man say about Henry?A.He is humorous.B.He is unpopular.C.He is talkative.7.What will the two speakers do next?A.Tell each other a joke.B.Go to where Henry is.C.Make friends with Henry.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Section_—现在进行时表将来语法图解探究发现①We are waiting for you now.②Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.③I am taking the kids to the zoo this Sunday.④He is leaving school in one year’s time.⑤He is arriving tomorrow on the 16:40 train.[我的发现](1)现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。
如例句①、②。
(2)现在进行时有时可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。
如例句③、④、⑤。
一、现在进行时表将来1.用于位移动词现在进行时表示将来主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件,多用于表示位置转移的动词(短语),如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take, take off, fly, see off, set off等。
I am seeing him off this afternoon.今天下午我去给他送行。
We’re leaving for Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将动身去上海。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.飞机将在10分钟内到达。
[即时演练1]补全句子①She is_leaving_for Singapore tonight.她今晚将动身去新加坡。
②When are_you_setting_off_for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假?③His plane is_taking_off at 9:20, so he must be at the airport by 8:30.他乘坐的飞机将于9:20起飞,所以他必须在8:30之前赶到机场。
2.用于非位移动词现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外,也可使用某些非位移动词,如do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.这个年轻人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。
I am publishing a book this year.我打算今年出一本书。
[即时演练2]补全句子①What are_you_doing next Sunday?下星期天你打算干什么?②My mother is_buying me a bike soon.我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。
③I am_meeting you after class.我下课后见你。
二、其他表将来的表达方式1.will/shall do表将来will/shall do表示单纯的将来,是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。
will用于各种人称,而shall一般用于第一人称。
She will come back next week.她将于下周回来。
I will go there by myself.我将自己去那里。
[名师点津]表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,是在说话时才想到或决定的事,即临时起意,这时通常用will。
—Where is the telephone book?—I’ll go and get it for you.——电话号码簿在哪里?——我去给你拿。
[即时演练3]用所给词的适当形式填空①—Do you think Mom and Dad will_be (be) late?—No, Swiss Air is usually on time.②—Mr Wang is ill in hospital.—Oh, I will_go_(go) to see him.2.be going to do表将来be going to do表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事;还可表示根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事。
Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon?你打算今天下午看足球赛吗?Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain.看这些乌云!天要下雨了。
[即时演练4]补全句子—I am_going_to_play basketball after school.—Really? I will_go with you.——放学后我打算去打篮球。
——真的?我要和你一起去。
3.be to do表将来be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。
You are to be back by 9 o’clock.你必须(应该)9点以前回来。
[即时演练5]补全句子①Tell her that she is not_to_be back late.告诉她不要回来晚了。
②The wedding is_to_take place next Sunday.婚礼定于下周日举行。
4.be about to do表将来(1)be about to do意为“刚要;正要”,表示即将发生的动作,不与具体时间连用。
You’d better fasten your seat belt. The plane is about to take off.你最好系好安全带,飞机马上要起飞了。
(2)be about to do ... when ... 是固定句式,意为“正要做……,这时……”。
She was about to leave when some guests came.她刚要离开,这时来了一些客人。
[即时演练6]补全句子①I was_about_to_come_in when he rushed out.我刚要进来,他突然闯出来。
②I was_about_to_lock_the_door_when the telephone rang.我正要锁门,这时电话响了。
5.一般现在时表将来一般现在时表示将来,表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事,如火车(汽车)出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等,或用于时间和条件状语从句中。
The bus leaves at 9:00 pm.汽车将于晚上9点离开。
[即时演练7]用所给词的适当形式填空①9月1日新学期将开始。
New term begins (begin) on September 1st.②我一到那儿就给你写信。
I’ll write to you as soon as I get (get) there.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The plane takes (take) off at 10:10.That is, it is_leaving (leave) in ten minutes.2.As soon as he comes (come) back, I will tell you.3.The students in Grade One took eight subjects this term. They are_taking (take) six subjects next term.4.—You are wanted on the phone, Ann!—OK, I am_coming (come).5.Usually the new term starts (start) on August 29th.6.Tom, Mr.White is_leaving (leave).Will you please show him out?7. —Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh, no, I forgot. I will_call (call) her now.8.You are to_hand (hand) in your compositions after class.9.“The moment is_coming (come) soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.10.Because the shop is_closing (close) down, everything is sold at half price.Ⅱ.补全句子1.He is_leaving_for_London in two hours to meet with his manager.(leave)他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。
2.We are_flying_to_Shanghai_next_Friday to attend an important meeting.(fly)下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。
3.—What are you going to do tonight?—I’m_going_to_watch the baseball game on TV.(watch)——今晚你打算做什么?——我打算看电视上的棒球赛。
4.I’m not going out tonight. I am_staying at home.(stay)今晚我不出去,我待在家里。
5.The weather forecast says that it_is_going_to_be_warm tomorrow.(be)天气预报说明天天气暖和。
6.We were_about_to_leave for home when we were asked to practice singing.(leave) 我们正要动身回家,就在这时被叫去练歌。