地点状语从句
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地点状语从句与定语从句的区别地点状语从句表示地点、方位,这类从句通常由where引导。
例如:Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。
// They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。
(1)地点状语从句由where,wherever,引导,如:We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
(2)地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 :在于分句在句中作什么成分。
作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。
如:Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)你从何处来到何处去。
Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)回到你来的那个村子里去。
(3)地点状语从句的省略,如:Fill in the blanks with articles necessary.(necessary前省略了where it is)在需要的地方填上冠词。
考题解析[考题1] — Mom, what did the doctor say?— He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2006四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where[答案] D[解析] where引导修饰谓语live的地点状语从句。
[考题2] In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ there is human suffering. (2006江西)A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever[答案] D[解析] where引导修饰谓语send的地点状语从句。
什么是地点状语从句?地点状语从句(Adverbial Clauses of Place)是一种从属从句,用于描述一个事件或行为发生的地点。
地点状语从句通常由地点连词引导,例如where(在哪里)、wherever(无论在哪里)、anywhere(任何地方)、everywhere(到处)、somewhere(某个地方)等。
地点状语从句可以放在主句之前或之后,以提供更多关于事件发生地点的信息。
以下是一些地点状语从句的例子:- I will meet you where we first met.(我会在我们第一次见面的地方见你。
)- You can find him anywhere you go.(你无论去哪里都能找到他。
)- The party will be held somewhere near the city center.(派对将在市中心附近的某个地方举行。
)- She looked everywhere for her lost keys.(她到处找她丢失的钥匙。
)地点状语从句用于描述事件发生的具体地点,帮助我们更准确地表达地点关系,使句子更加具体和清晰。
地点状语从句可以用于各种语境,如日常交流、文学作品、旅行指南等。
需要注意的是,地点状语从句在语法结构和使用规则上可能有所差异。
例如,一些地点连词只能用于特定的地点或地点类型,如where(在哪里);而其他地点连词则可以表示任何地点,如wherever(无论在哪里)、anywhere(任何地方)。
因此,在使用地点状语从句时,应注意选择合适的地点连词并遵循相应的语法规则。
总之,地点状语从句是一种用于描述事件发生地点的从属从句。
它们通过地点连词引导,提供了关于事件发生地点的更多信息。
理解和正确使用地点状语从句对于准确表达和理解地点关系是非常重要的。
地点状语从句13页一、地点状语从句定义顾名思义,地点状语从句表示地点、方位,通常由where引导。
二、地点状语从句引导词引导地点状语从句的连词有where(在..地方),wherever(无论哪里,在任何地方),everywhere(每一...地方,到处),anywhere(任何地方),where总是放在主句后,绝不提前。
常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere三、地点状语从句的用法从属连词where“在(或到)……的地方”例句:Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
1、where 在地点状语从句中,除指地点外,还可指处境等。
例句:He said he was happy where he was. 他说他对自己的处境很满意。
2、有时地点状语从句中的某些词可以省略。
例句:Fill in the blanks with the given phrases. Change the form where necessary. 用所给的短语填空,必要的地方可以改变其形式。
3、地点状语从句一般置于主句之后。
例句:Keep it where you can see it. 把它放在你看得见的地方。
注意:根据强调的需要,anywhere, everywhere和wherever 也可以 (where则一般不可以) 放在句首。
4、where一般表示一个确定的但非特指的地点。
例句:The church was built where there had once been a Roman temple. 教堂建在曾一度是罗马神庙的地方。
5、wherever, anywhere 和 everywhere 表示“任何地方”。
例句:No matter where you now are in writing, you can improve with practice. 不管你在写作上你处于什么水平,练习都能帮你提高。
地点状语从句地点状语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,用来修饰动词或介词短语,表示动作或状态发生的地点。
在英语中,地点状语从句在句子中可以充当状语的角色,增加了句子的复杂性和表达能力。
在本文中,我们将详细介绍地点状语从句的用法和特点。
1. 用关系代词引导的地点状语从句地点状语从句可以由关系代词引导,常见的关系代词有:where,wherever。
1.1 wherewhere在地点状语从句中通常指代某个地点,用来修饰动词或介词短语。
例如:•I will meet you where we first met.•He lives in a small village where everyone knows each other.•Do you know where the library is?1.2 whereverwherever在地点状语从句中注意指代任何地点,用来修饰动词或介词短语。
例如:•You can find him wherever you go.•She likes to travel and explore new places, wherever she goes.2. 用关系副词引导的地点状语从句关系副词在地点状语从句中有三个常见的引导词:where,when,why。
2.1 wherewhere在地点状语从句中的用法和关系代词一样,用来修饰动词或介词短语。
例如:•I can’t remember where I put my keys.•They went to the park, where they played games and had a picnic. 2.2 whenwhen在地点状语从句中指代某个时间点,在句子中修饰动词或介词短语。
例如:•We will go to the beach when it gets warmer.•The children can play outside when the rain stops.2.3 whywhy在地点状语从句中指代某个原因,在句子中修饰动词或介词短语。
高中语法:地点状语从句和原因状语从句(实用版)编制人:__审核人:__审批人:__编制单位:__编制时间:__年__月__日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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原因状语从句和地点状语从句_状语从句1.地点状语从句地点状语从句多由where或wherever引起:Winters were very long where he lived.在他住的地方冬天很长。
I’m standing where the brook and the river meet.我站在小溪与大河汇合处。
He left the camera where it was.他把相机留在原来的地方。
Wherever he went,he took her with him.不管他到哪里,他都带着她。
Sleep wherever yon like.你高兴在哪里睡就在哪里睡。
You can sit anywhere you like.你爱坐哪就坐哪儿。
Everywhere I go,I find the same result.不管我到哪里我都得到同样的结果。
2.原因状语从句:原因状语从句多由because,as,since,seeing(that),considering that 等连词引起:You only do it because you have to.你这样做只是因为不得不如此。
As he had been up since 4 a.m.,he was very tired.由于他清晨四点就起床了,他十分疲倦。
He can’t come with us since he’s ill.由于生病他不能和我们一道去。
Stay in bed longer today,seeing that you were late last night.昨夜你睡得晚,你今天多睡一会儿。
Considering he’s only been learning English a year he speaks it very well.考虑他学英语才一年,他英语是讲得很好的。
Now that you have the chance you had better avail yourself of it.既然你现在有了机会,你最好加以利用。
地点状语从句精讲
1.地点状语从句可用where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere等引导。
地点状语从句可用于主句之前或之后(表示抽象条件时,从句必须放在主句之前)。
You are free to go wherever you like.你愿意去哪里就去哪里。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
Wherever there is smoke,there is a fire.无火不生烟(即无风不起浪)。
地点状语从句永远离不开where.
2.注意区分where引导的定语从句与状语从句。
where引导的地点状语从句直接修饰动词,而在定语从句中where 作为关系副词要跟在表示地点的先行词后面。
You’d better make a mark where you have some questions.(状语从句)地点状语从句就是动作发生的地点,本句中就是make a mark(做标记)就是这个动作发生的地点。
You’d better make a mark at the place where you have some questions.(定语从句)
你最好在你有问题的地方做个标记。
状语从句C:地点状语从句:where, wherever= no matter where, anywhere, everywhere注意:where引导地点状语从句,意为“在……的地方”;wherever引导地点状语从句时,意为“无论在哪里”。
句型1:Where+地点从句,(there)+主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”;主句在从句后面时,there可用可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都不用there。
例如:1.Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多.2.They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方3.We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
4.Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的,或根本不可能的。
5. They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed.他们都是好人。
因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
6. You should have put the book where you found it.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
7. Where the Communist Party ofChina goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党,哪里人民得解放。
句型2:Anywhere/ wherever+地点从句,+主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是个副词,但是,常可以引导从句,相当于连词,意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。
举例说明什么是地点状语从句
地点状语从句是从句用来修饰句中的地点状语,它在句中充当地点状语的作用。
下面我将举例说明什么是地点状语从句。
1. 我们在学校门口等了好久,直到天黑了才见到他。
2. 她们在公园里散步,看到了许多漂亮的花朵。
3. 他们在海滩上玩了一整天,晚上才回到酒店。
4. 我们在山顶上俯瞰着整个城市,景色非常壮观。
5. 他们在电影院里看了一场喜剧片,笑得前仰后合。
6. 我们在商场里买了许多东西,背得累死了。
7. 他们在火车站等了好几个小时,终于等到了火车。
8. 我们在图书馆里找了很久,终于找到了我们需要的书籍。
9. 他们在餐厅里吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐,非常满足。
10. 我们在河边散步,看到了一群鸭子在游泳。
以上是十个例子,都是地点状语从句在句中修饰地点状语的典型用法。
通过这些例子,我们可以清晰地理解地点状语从句的含义和用法。
地点状语从句可以帮助我们更准确地描述事件发生的地点,使语言更加丰富生动。
地点状语从句
地点状语从句是状语从句当中的一种,它表示在什么什么地方。
例如:Where there is a will there is a way. 通常是用where来引导。
扩展资料
地点状语从句是状语从句当中的一种,它表示在什么什么地方?在什么什么地方就怎么怎么样,所以一旦表示一个状语,它可以有一个在什么什么地方这样一个概念的时候,我们就会说它是地点状语从句。
比如说最经典的一个名人名言。
Where there is a will there is a way. 我们中文通常翻译成有志者事竟成,只要你 will有意愿,那就肯定能够找到道路。
Where there is a will there is a way。
那好,前面这个where there is a will就指的是在有信念的.一个地方,或者在有信念的一些地方。
there is a way。
好,这就是一个标准的地点状语从句,通常是用where来引导的?我们再看一遍这个例句:Where there is a will there is a way. 。
状语从句地点状语从句:where, wherever=no matter where, anywhere, everywhere注意:where引导地点状语从句,意为“在……的地方”;wherever引导地点状语从句时,意为“无论在哪里”。
句型1:Where+地点从句,(there)+主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”;主句在从句后面时,there可用可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都不用there。
例如:1.Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多.2.They will go where they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方3.We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
4. They were good persons. Where they went, there they werewarmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。
因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
5. You should have put the book where you found it.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
句型2:Anywhere/ wherever+地点从句,+主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是个副词,但是,常可以引导从句,相当于连词,意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。
而wherever本身就是个连词,表示“在何处,无论何处”。
1. Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。
知识扩展1.Where there is a will , there is a way.有志者事竟成。
(谚语)2.Wherever you go , I go too.无论你到什么地方,我都去。
(wherever=no matter where)无论何处,多用于句首。
3.Wherever there is smoke , there is fire.==There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。
(谚语)4. Where there is life, there is hope .留得青山在不愁没柴烧.练习:1.You should make it a rule to leave things __________ you canfind them again.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which2.She found her calculator _______ she lost it.A.whereB.whileC.in whichD.that3.The famous scientist grew up __ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever1.__________ Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However late he isC.However is he lateD.However he is late2.After the war, a new school building was put up __________there had once been a t heatre.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where3.Why do you want a new job __________you’ve got such a good one already?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when4.—I’m going to the post office.—__________you’re there, can you get me some stamps?A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If5.You should make it a rule to leave things __________you can find them again.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which6.__________you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as7.We’ll have to finish th e job, __________.A.long it takes howeverB.it takes however longC.long however it takesD.however long it takes8.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up __________I cou ld answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before9.The WTO cannot live up to its name __________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though10.John shut everybody out of the kitchen __________he could prepare his grand surpri se for the party.A.whichB.whenC.so thatD.as if11.Don’t be afraid of asking for help __________it is needed. (NMET 2003)A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when12.We won’t give up __________we should fail 10 times. (1993上海卷)A.even ifB.sinceC.whetherD.until13.__________you have seen both fighters, __________will win? (1995上海卷)A.Since; do you think whoB.As; who do you thinkC.When; who everD.Since; who do you think14.__________much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do. (199 6上海)A.HowB.WhateverC.HoweverD.No matter15.I thought her nice and honest __________I met her. (1998上海卷)A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time16.__________your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. (1999上海卷)A.Having checkedB.CheckC.If you checkD.To check17.__________everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more. (1999上海卷)A.ForB.EvenC.SinceD.However18.She found her calculator __________she lost it. (2000上海卷)A.whereB.whileC.in whichD.that19.__________, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. (2001上海卷)A.As long as I have traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have traveled so much20.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity __________he re aches the end of the story. (2003上海卷)A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until21.—Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.—Good, and __________you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. (2003上海卷)A.wheneverB.whetherC.whateverD.no matter22.John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out __________he phones. (2000北京春)A.as long asB.in order thatC.in caseD.so that23.You will succeed in the end __________you give up halfway. (2001上海春)A.even ifB.as thoughC.as long asD.unless24.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her __________I saw her. (2001北京春)A.whileB.the momentC.suddenlyD.once25.The famous scientist grew up __________he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. (2002上海春)A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever26.Mr Hall understands that __________math has always been easy for him, it is n ot easy for the students. (2003北京春)A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when27.—Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?—Yes. He had never praised him __________he became one of the top students in his grade. (2003北京春)A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when28.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report __________her boss could read it first next morning. (2003北京春)A.so thatB.becauseC.beforeD.or else29.He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation __________it got worse. (2003北京)A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as30.__________I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. (2003北京)A.Even thoughB.UnlessC.As long asD.while31.__________I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the da nger. (2004北京春)A.As long asB.As far asC.Just asD.Even if32.__________I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (2004江苏卷)A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless33.It was evening __________ we reached the little town of Winchester. (2004天津卷)A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before34.__________ you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre. (2 004四川卷)A.ThoughB.WhetherC.UntilD.Unless35.__________modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. (2004浙江卷)A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If1.B。