2019年高考英语真题及部分模拟题分类汇编9【短文改错题】附答案解析

高考英语【短文改错题】专题训练(一)One day when I went to the theater to listen to classical music, and in the middle of a performance, someone’s cell phone rang. It was very annoyed. I found it disturbing. The lady who gets a call left the concert hall right away, but I could still hear her chat loudly outside the theater. So I could not pay attention at the nice music. Therefore the use of cell phones in public place like restaurants, libraries and buses can unpleasant and impolite. I think it is acceptable to use it, but at the same time it is a good idea to avoid disturb other people.(二)One day, I saw the boy living next door with a new scar on his forehead. I became shocked as he was just 10 year old and the scar was horrible. I went to him and asked about his injure. At first he remains silent, but after while he started to sob and said, “My mother threw a plate to me.” I asked her with surprise the reason which his mother did so. He replied, "I asked for food to eat, so there was no food in the house." Then sud den my mother came and said, “Your lunch is getting up cold. Immediately, I felt embarrassed, with my face go red.(三)Last week our school hold a sports meeting. Realize it was our last school sports meeting, we decided to make it unforgettable experience. We first attended the opening ceremony, for whom our class had made a lot of preparations. Much for our excitement, our performance was a success. My classmates took part in various event such as running, the high jump and the long jump. They cheered for the athletes, so some raised their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Our class won the second place and our efforts were paid off! With the cup in hand, we took a picture together proud.（四）Now I’d like to say something about myself. I am the Senior 3 student and I will graduate senior high school this June. In my spare time, I like to do some interested sports with my father, who usually teach me to play basketball and table tennis. But now, as the National College Entrance Examination is coming, he can't spend too many time on sports. Every day, I am busy prepare myself for the examination. Although I don’t have a lot of free time, but the busy life hastaught me how to effective make a balance between study and entertainment. Of all the subject, I love English best.（五）My parents and I went to Beishan Park to play on last Saturday. First, we watched the flowers and then we fly the kite. Honestly spoken, we played for a whole morning. And at noon, we had lunch at KFC, there the food was tasty. In the afternoon, we went to my grandparents’ house visit my grandparents. Except I, other family member talked a lot. I played outside. In the evening, my parents and I took a train to go to Yanji to take part in an English contest hurried. I felt happy from the bottom of my heart since I was tired.改错（六）Recently our English club has had a heating discussion about online shopping. Some people are in the favor of online shopping. They think it is very conveniently and time-saving. It allows people to buy all kinds of thing without leaving their homes. Beside, people can compare prices among different online shops before make decisions. However, others think online shopping isn’t reliable as traditional shopping. People can’t touch and try the things th at they want to buy. They may get unsuitable things or even get cheat by receiving goods of poor quality. In my opinion, online shopping had more advantages than disadvantages but people should think carefully before placing orders.改错（七）The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday happy. We can choose among staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we should go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.（八）Life is always full of something you can’t expect. Bob missed the first two lesson this morning. He got up early as usually, but when he was ready to leave he find his bicycle’s front tyre (轮胎) flat. He wanted to take taxi to school, and he did n’t have any money on him. He had tofind a place where he could get his bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops were open in the early morning. So she had to walk to school, carry his bicycle all the way. That was the reason how he was late for school.（九）Last week, a football match is held between Class One and Class Two. The player from both sides are very good, so the match went on fierce at first. Finally Class Two won when we lost. They didn’t win the match, and didn’t lose heart. For one thing, we think friendship comes first, and the match comes second. For the another thing, since we all tried our best, there was no need to regret. Furthermore, we should analyze the reasons of the failure so as to succeeding next time. In brief, failure is important that it's the mother of success.改错（十）Recently our class have had a heating discussion on if people should keep pets at home in cities. There’re two differently opinions. Some students thought it's a good idea to ke ep pets because many old people who will live alone can get some comfort from them. Besides, get along well with animals will make their life interesting. However, other students are for the idea for the reason that pets may attack people or make too much noise. As for me, it's good for them to keep pets at home but we must take measure to make them behave well.改错（十一）Our family, consist of 6 adults and 4 children aged 1 to 8, want to travel in abroad to see Castle Neuschwanstein. We will be doing this in December on a weekday and wondered if there will be long queues at the ticket office. If they purchase online tickets in advance, can we go direct up to the castle? If each of us use a Bayem pass, we cannot travel before 9 am, that means we cannot arrive until about 11:30 am. It will be cold but young children will not want to stand in line for long time. Can you give me some advices as to the best way to enjoy this trip? Many thanks.改错（十二）I am Daisy. My last weekend was very busy. On Saturday, I got up at 6:00. Then I did exercises in the park at 7:00. Eventual I practiced reading English. I studied math after eat breakfast because we would have a math test on next Monday. I went to take piano lesson in the afternoon. Beside, I went to the movies with my classmates in the evening. And I sleep at 9:00. On Sunday, I had to do lots of homework, after that I went to the zoo with my classmates. The zoohad much animals such as elephants, monkeys, tigers, pandas and so on. The monkeys were very clever. Look! How a busy weekend I had!改错（十三）A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happy. But how can we make friends? First, to make friends, you must be friendly at others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in the return. You should try to make a stranger feeling at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than yourself. Second, friends should negotiate instead quarrelling. Finally, never believe in those who leaves you when you are in trouble. But never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Friends should be faith to each other. So long as you can put your friend's interests in front of your, you will have a lot of good friend.改错（十四）I am deep sorry to hear that you could not enter the final of The V oice of China of this year. I’m writing to convey my sympathy you, hoping to help you go through the difficulty. You have been doing well and I’m convinced that your failure is not my own fault. However, it’s universally acknowledge that failure is a mother of success. I d id hope you won’t lose your heart. Still you have many more chance to try for you are so young. Only by work hard can your fate be changed, but if you go on practising singing, you will succeed next year.改错（十五）I am writing to express my thank for your helping me improve my English. With your help, I would not be a freshman studied in South China Normal University now. I still remember the days when you teach me English in Grade 3. My English was once poor, and you didn’t laugh at me. Instead, you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class. My English was great improved because your encouragement. Without your help, I wouldn’t have realize my dream. I wish more and more of my students could go to their ideal colleges. Wish you a healthily body and a happy life!改错（十六）I am Li Hua, a frequent customer of your restaurant. I have been pleasing with your excellent service for years but now I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about the poor service of one of your waiter. Last Saturday, I had a awful experience. When have beef noodles, I suddenly found there were two flies in them, that disgusted me a lot. So I asked the waiter to change it but he sayssomething rudely instead changing it. Needless to say, so a way of treating customers is unacceptable. I sincerely hope you can investigate it the matter seriously and make a formal apology with me.答案解析短文改错(一) 解析：1.第一句中的when删除。

2019年⾼考英语短⽂改错真题汇编（附答案）2019年⾼考英语短⽂改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题技巧+真题实战练习，建议下载练习)专题⼀：短⽂改错满分六步法第⼀步必须熟悉设错⽅式1. 必须熟悉设错⽅式：多词、少词、错词。

⑴多词现象⼤多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及⾏⽂逻辑等⽅⾯。

⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。

⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、⾮谓语动词、主谓⼀致、代词、连词、词形。

2. 平时应加强基本功训练，⽤⼀个“错题集”本把⾃⼰或同学在书⾯表达中出现的错误归纳⼀下，以便考前复习。

短⽂改错与书⾯表达⼀样，最能反映⼀个⼈的语⾔功底。

⼤家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题⽽影响英语总成绩的占⼤多数。

第⼆步对全⽂宏观把握⼤家应把改错内容当作⼀篇⼩短⽂来理解，这样能对短⽂有个宏观把握，对上下⽂有全⾯的了解。

在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩⼩包围圈，也有助于对全⽂的进⼀步理解。

第三步从语法⾓度审查1. 查看时态是否⼀致。

My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team.全⽂都是⽤的⼀般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下⽂语境不符，应改为am。

2. 查看主谓是否⼀致。

Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下⽂均为⼀般现在时。

3. 查指代是否⼀致。

The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith⼀家⼈，因此指⽰代词his应改为their。

4. 查平⾏结构是否平⾏⼀致。

由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平⾏结构。

高考英语短文改错专题训练下列文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

一One late spring day, I saw the wild turkey and several of her chicks along the road near my home. I slow to look at the lovely babies as they gathered around their mother’s legs, but they rapid moved into the long grass. It may be a lot easy to see sights like this in the country, but even city people can find plenty nature to watch. I have a friend who keep a list of all the different birds she sees in her urban neighborhood. I once was stopped to watch ants hard at work near an anthill on the sidewalk. It was fascinated! In my opinion, share the world with other living creature is one of the things that make life interesting. Do you agree?二My favorite book is Black Beauty. It’s a story that take place in nineteenth-century England. It’s a kind of autobiography writing from the horse’s points of view. The book describes its experiences with a variety owners. As a young horse Black Beauty lives a carefree life in a place when everyone is kind to him. Unfortunate, when the owner has to go abroad, he sells him to a family who are not so kind. He goes on to have a lot of pleasant experiences, which is a saddest part of the story. However, the story did all end happily. Although people think of it as a children’s book, but this is a novel which forces us to think about the way we treat animals.三I have a gold-coloured dog named Bobby who loves to be on photos. One day last summer, while live in a seaside house, I was trying to photograph sun setting on the sea over the edge of a wall of my place. Upon it seeing me hold my camera, my Bobby, which was two years old, climbed up the rocky rock and over towards me. She gets as close to the edge as quickly as she possible could. She stood tall, glancing back with her intelligence but innocent eyes in the direction of her camera. Then she smiled to show her tooth and wouldn’t move unti l I took her photo!四My mother is always ready for rain days. On the night before my sister’s ten birthday, she realized we didn’t have the ‘1’ and ‘0’ candles need to top the cake. My 78-year-old grandfather was visiting, so we jumped in the car and head to the supermarket. Since it was not very much far, we arrived at our destination after we realized. While sorting through the numbered candles, my mother deciding to grab an extra ‘1’ to be ready for next year. At checkout, the teenage cashier glance d at the candle, and then looked at my grandfather. “Is she 101 years old?” she asked confusedly.五This summer, my grandmother accompanies my family to Lijiang, Yunnan Province for a vacation. On the second day of our holiday, she complained of feel unwell, suspecting a bad case of indigestion. Luckily, my mother, the doctor, recognized the symptoms of a heart attack, and an ambulance called. Without my mother’s assistant, my grandmother would likely have died that day. The experience touched me a lot of. I used to think that it would be tired to be a medical worker like my mother and I would rather do something in the future than become a doctor. So when I saw with my own eye how my mother saved my grandma’s life, I made up my mind to be a doctor.六Last summer, my father and I hiked Wutai Mountain, that is located in the northeast of our province. Actually, hike would be an understatement. The mountain is more than 3,000 meter tall, and it took all we had make it. Sure, the journey was a lot of fun, with green shades, cool breezes, and singing birds, but that’s not that made it so much memorable. Climbing with my dad was the experience of the lifetime. It was an opportunity to deep our bond, learn how to better communicate and really worked together a s a team. It was true an experience I’ll never forget.七When I was a kid, I enjoyed make sun catchers. Sometimes I’d used a kit with colorful plastic piece, but it was even more fun to make them with melted crayons or colored tissue paper. They all looked cheery when they lit by the sun. Last year, I saw some of the most prettiest “sun catchers” ever made. I visited the Reims Cathedral in France, which contain stained-glass windows created by artist Marc Chagall. The blue glass, in particular, took my bre ath out. Seeing some of Chagall’s work made me interested again at creating sun catchers. I know the ones I make will never come close to be as lovely as the windows made by the famous artist. And it’s fun to try.八I get the same present from my grandmother every Christmas — a box of handkerchief. I have no intention of opening it, so it always go straight into the charity shop. Last Christmas, my grandmother was staying with us over the holiday, but I had to open present in front of her. I tried to look cheerful, because she was watching me. I open the box unwillingly. To my surprise, I saw a ￥100 note placing in there. I can’t help think about all the cash I’ve given it away to charity over the years. I really don’t like to think about how rudely I must have appeared by not thanking her sincerely about the gift!九Last summer vacation, my friend and I visited Potatso National Park, located about 22 km east of Shangri-La. After walk for several hours, their legs failed themselves and they chose to take a ship. However, I insisted walking. As I headed forward, something white on a tree that caught my eye. I approached the tree and take a closer look at it. Just then, a small group of locals walked up but told me it was a precious eatable mushroom! I collected it careful and bagged it. After we finally returned to a hotel, I asked the owner to cook the mushroom for us. It couldn’t have tasted good. It was such a great reward.十I’d love to be a writer someday. I do a lot of writing, but no one ever read it. I felt a bit of disappointed and wondered what wide the gap between dream and reality was. Then my big break came when I was 13. I went to our city’s local newspapers and asked if I could get my writing publish. To my surprise, they said yes. And, just like that, I got my first writing out into the public. So I hope those who share the same dream with mine can stick with it. Even if it doesn’t become full-time job for you, writing is a significantly skill. Being good at string sentences together will serve you well no matter where life take you.十一Once a month, I, together with ten students from three another high schools, visit a training center for kids with special need. We also bring some snacks for the kids. When we arrive at there, we play games with them. Seeing the happy smiles on their faces make all our efforts worthwhile. The kids enjoy our stay or company. Every time we have to say goodbye, all of us are unwilling part from each other. Perhaps in some people’s eyes, what we do seems of little important. They may think we high school students should devote all of our time for study. And I know it does make the difference, not only to the little kids, but to ourselves.十二With summer approach, Mother set about arranging those heavy winter shoe. In one shoe box, she found two pairs of yellowish sneakers, which was white originally. She felt it a pity throw them away, or had no way to whiten them. Suddenly a good idea struck at me. I took out my oil paints and drew some brightly-colored plants and flowers on them. When I finish my work, the sneakers turned from a ugly duck to a swan. The experience forced me to think what we can do for the environment. With a little imagine, we can turn trash into treasure and thus helping our mother planet.十三Recently, while surfing the Internet, I find an English website: . The website combines vocabulary learning to donation. You are expecting to choose the word with the same meaning like the given word. If you get it rightly, you get a harder question. If you get it wrong, you get an easier question. For each of correct answer, the website donates 10 grain of rice through the World Food Programme to help end hunger. I like the idea. On the one hand, play the vocabulary game helps enlarge my vocabulary, which in turn allow me to better organize my ideas. On other hand, I can make a contribution to the world food problem.十四A snowstorm hit our city last night. The thick snow forced a lot of people to abandon their cars and chose public transportation this morning. Since buses were unavailable near my home, so my father had to drive me school. On our way, there was a slope, that became slippery due to the snow. Our car failed to climb up it and thus caused a traffic jam. Just at this moment, the traffic policeman arrived. Getting off his motorcycle, he began to push the car. See this, other drivers got out of their cars and joined them. With the efforts of these warm-heart people, our car finally made it. I was deeply moved by their kind. It was frozen cold outside but my heart was filled with warmth.十五Last month, my sister and I signed it up for a second-hand sale in our neighborhood. In that day, we placed some old magazines or stuffed toys on our stand. Then a father and daughter came up, that were clearly troubled. The father told us his daughter is suffering from a serious illness. A little girl asked my sister the price of a stuffed bear. My sister looked right her and said, “Give me the bigger smile you’ve got.” The little girl smiled b road. My sister then handed her the bear and said, “That smile is worth a million dollar.” I’ve never been so proud.。

2019年高考英语全国卷改错题汇总(含答案）第一篇II became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school，I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground。

To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net。

All the football player on the playground cheered loudly，say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now。

第二篇IISince I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do。

First，I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly。

Then, when I was in the five grade，I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much。

When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor。

短文改错11、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last month our class organized a hiking along the Chaobai River,which run through Hebei, Beijing and Tianjin. Much to my disappoint, I found the river was serious polluted. At that moment, I was determined to do what I could protect it. First, under my teacher’s help, I used the equipments from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. But then,I used the data I had collected it to analyze the pollution of the water. Finally,I write a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. I also gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we must make small changes to protect our water resources.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Nowadays fewer students take exercise due to various reason and some students fall ill every now and then because of they are not healthy or strong enough．However，we should take exercise regularly to improve our health．First of all，taking PE classes seriously．In PE classes we can build up our bodies with thecareful guidance of PE teachers．Secondly，it is of great important to make it a routine to exercise after class or during breaks．In addition，it was also a good idea to join a sports club that you are interested．As the old saying go，"The first wealth is health．" Let's do more exercise to live a better and healthy life．3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)一、高考真题再现首先请同学看下面的一篇短文改错，这是一篇高考真题。

熟悉题目要求，了解试题难度。

高考真题：第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are somuch that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!二、具体学习1下面我们步入短文改错的知识学习。

2019年全国卷短文改错答案及详解2019年全国卷II became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternooninterestedwhere I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.whenSuddenly︿football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball anda andkicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into hard surprisethe net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talentplayers sayingfor football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school.then 去掉I am a good player now.请看答案及详解：第一处：interesting—interested。

考查-ed/-ing形容词的误用。

表示“人感兴趣”，用interested。

第二处：where—when。

考查定语从句引导词的误用。

句意为“我上小学时的一个下午，我正路过学校的操场。

”when I was in primary school是定语从句，修饰one afternoon。

先行词one afternoon 在定语从句中作时间状语，因此用关系副词when。

文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。

欢迎指出。

2. 百度文库中看到的文档，可能会有不清、前后错乱等问题，是因为文档转换显示的问题；本文编排时是没有那些问题的。

下载后用应该没问题。

3. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。

页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。

4. 全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东5. 全国II卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆6. 全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏高考真题2019年英语改错（含答案）全国卷一二三汇编2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语改错（含答案）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语改错（含答案）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018全国高考汇编改错启迪精品英语工作室出品一（2018大纲卷）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friends hip 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…，这是单个的动名词定语，做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用单数形式。

高考短文改错试题及答案详解During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】During my last winter holiday, I went to Λ countryside with my father tothevisit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they werefoundliving in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when Iotherwent here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken . They also there chickenshad a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned加in/ wherequite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of ourselling happytrip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.and【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

19年2卷 Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.19年1卷 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.18年2卷When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.18年1卷 During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.17年2卷Mr. and all work in our live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables have also bought for some gardening ,they often get some useful informations from the summer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables！17年1卷In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road16年2卷My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.16年1卷The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest wecan go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.15年2卷One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his was very saw a toy on a shop liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were was scared and begun to woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a minutes saw said,”How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.15年1卷When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .第一节短文改错192 Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different jobjobsI would like to do.First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coollycool. Then, when I wasin the fivefifthgrade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teachertoo very/so much. When I studied chemistryin/athigh school, I reconsidered my goalor and decided to be a doctor.TheyTherewere two reasons for the decision. One was thatI wasamazing amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is was that I wanted to help people in need.191 I became interesting int erestedin playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where when I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly a ∧ football fell just in front of me but andalmost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked ithardly hard back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising surprise , the ball went into the net. All the football player playerson the playground cheered loudly, say saying that I had a talent for football. From now thenon, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.182 When I was little, Friday s Friday’ night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of allsort sortsin the sitting room. As the a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching watchthem, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us methat playing card games would help my brain. Still I was ∧ unwilling to play the games for witht hem sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are wereuntil I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where whenI was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life. 181 During my last winter holiday, I went to the∧countryside with my father tovisit my grandparents. I find found a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another otheranimals. Last winter when I went here there again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken chickens . They also had a small pond which in where或 they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell selling the fish. I felt happily happythat their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but andhe agreed.172 71. all both 72. a an 73. interesting interested 74. that which75. early earlier 76. for 删除 77. beside besides 78. informations information79. came comes 80. students pick students to pick171 2017年71. eighteen →eigh teenth 72. first 前加the 73. so →but/yet →went 75. word → words 76. Turning →Turn 77. much 去掉 78. late→later 79. suddenly →sudden 80. on→of（2016年全国二卷）71. how 改为 what; 72. chose 改为 choose; 73. take 改为 taking;74. but 改为and; 75. 在world 前加the; 76. your 改为 our;77. knowledges 改为 knowledge;78. can 改为 should 或 去掉can;79. thought 改为 think; 80. many 改为 much（2016年全国一卷）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）71. that →where 72. but 去掉 73. had →have 74. honest→ honesty75. or→ and76. using →used 77. becoming 前加of 78. the →a 79. our→ his 80. stead→steadily（2015全国二卷）. 71. parent改为parents 72. on改为in 73. very去掉 74. looks改为looking 75. where改为that76. begun改为began 77. telling改为told 78. a改为the 79. saw后加his 80. terrible改为terribly（2015全国一卷）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I wouldbe happy there. Now I am livingthoughtin a city, but I miss my h ome in∧countryside. There the air is clean or the mountainsare green.the and Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots ofwith studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airsseriousairwe breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. Wemust found ways toMany find protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.our/the。

2019年高考英语全国卷改错题汇总(含答案)第一篇II became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.第二篇IISince I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help 仅供学习与参考people in need.第三篇IIII ’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinary cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty ”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.答案部分Iprimary school, I was walking by the schoolfell just in front hitme. I stopped the it hardly back to To仅供学习与参考everyone ’s surprising , the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.IISince I was a kid, I ’was in the fivegrade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English When I studied school, Ifor the decision. One was that I wasamazingat the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that Iwanted to help people in need.IIII ’cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I wantmy cafe∧“Tang Dynasty”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.仅供学习与参考。

短文改错时要注意一下几点：1．快速阅读，整体把握短文大意．2．重视语境以及上下文的关系．3．充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在．（一）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad．He always gives me s ome advice，but I seldom took them seriously．One day he was encouraged me to participate in a spe ech competition．So I signed up and after the competition，I did my best to be full prepared．But the moment I stood on the stage，I was too nervous that my mind completely went blank．The experience of lose a competition was really painful．Then，my dad said，"My son，life is like battlefield．You have to lose many time to win the final victory．" Thanks fo r his advice，I never give up when I do anything．1．gives---gave．考查谓语动词．根据上句可知本句的谓语动词用过去式gave，表示过去的动作．2．them---it．考查代词．代指不可数名词advice用it．3．去掉was．考查谓语动词的语态．主语he 和谓语动词encouraged 之间是主动关系，表示"他鼓励我"，所以去掉was．4．after---before．考查连词．本句表示"在比赛以前做充分的准备"，所以用before 引导时间状语the competition．5．full---fully．考查副词．修饰形容词prepared，用副词fully．6．too---so．考查固定句式．根据后半句that my mind completely went blank．可知用so修饰nervous，表示"如此…以至于"．7．lose---losing．考查非谓语动词．做介词The experience of的宾语，用动名词losing．8．battlefield前加a．修饰名词battlefield用不定冠词a，表示"一块阵地"．9．time---times．考查名词．表示"许多次"，many修饰可数名词复数times．10．for---to．考查固定短语．表示"幸亏，由于"，用固定短语Thanks to．（二）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2019年高三英语短文改错专练（共九篇）答案(一)第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.短文改错1:waited 和 a 之间加for 2:past →passed 3:feet →foot 4:when →than 5:a →the 6:other →another 7:do →did 8:possible →possibly 9:去掉it 10:lose →losing(二)As a saying goes, chance favors the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.I was not chose as a member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poorly preparation that led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball every day. When another tryout arrived at, I was fully prepared and tried my best. As a result, I selected and became an important player on our school team.From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.71. a saying 改为 the saying 72. experience 改为 experiences 73. chose 改为 chosen74. give up play 改为 playing 75. but 改为and 76. poorly 改为 poor 77. arrive at 去掉at 78. I selected 中间加 was 79. convincing 改为 convinced 80. I get well prepared 改为we(三)Last month, I had a unpleasant holiday. Having visited the Australian mainland before, I planned to going to the Solomon Islands. With my disappointment, the guide cut my holiday shortly by 2 days. He also sent me to the same places I had visited them the year before. In addition, the holiday I go on included none of the activities mentioned in the travel plan. To make matters bad, I had to share a double room with someone I did not know, despite the fact I had paid for a single room. Last but not least, my luggages arrived a week late because of the delay causes by the travel agency.改错：1 a-- an 2 going-- go 3 With-- To 4 shortly---short 5去掉them 6 go --went 7 bad—worse 8 fact后加that 9. luggages ---luggage 10 causes---caused(四)In the winter holiday，I conduct a social survey in my village on the problems about the left-behind children．The results are shocked．Many left-behind children can’t afford buy food．As a result，malnutrition(营养不良) remains a serious problem among them，who has a bad effect on their physical development．With the parents working far away from home，many children have to take away on more farming work and housework，affecting their academic performance at school．Some even drop out of school because of poor．What’s worse，some children suffer from mental problems for lack of care and love．I think measures should be taking to solve the problem．On the one hand，the government should work out laws to protect their illegal rights．On the any hand，the society should show love for these children．If everyone borrow a hand to them，we can certainly make a big difference to their life!短文改错：51.conduct— conducted 52.shocked—shocking 53.afford后加to 54.who—which 55.away 去掉 56.poor—poverty57.taking—taken 58.illegal—legal 59.any—other60.borrow—lends/gives(五)Last month, my good friend Mark got an expensive watch as his birthday present. He showed to everyone in my class proud. I really envied him and every day I ask my mum to buy me an expensive present. However, to my disappointment, I only got a second-hand bike at that special day. So one day while I was riding my “dear” bike back home from school, I passed the shop that my mum worked. I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in the front of it cleaned the outside steps of the shop. It was my mum! She worked so harder to raise me! Tear in my eyes, I got off the bike and worked together with her.71 showed后加it 72.proud→proudly 73.ask加ed 74. at that special→on75.So→But76.that-----where 77. in the front去the 78.cleaned→cleaning 79.harder→hard 80. tear→tears(六)Every morning and evening, many people gather to dance in our community square, where is designed to improve living quality. Although dancing could do good to their health, but the long-time dancing and loud noise causing by the loudspeaker really brought the neighbors inconvenience. I couldn’t rest or sleep well, which made me terrible upset. I felt such sleepy in class that I performed badly in study. To solve a problem, I communicated with the organizers and suggested that they should shorten the dance time and reduced the music noise. Only doing so can they have fun and let others enjoy life. To their delight, they adopted my advices.1. where→which2.去掉but3. causing→caused4. terrible→terribly5. such→so6. a→the7. reduced→reduce8. doing so前加by9. their→my 10. advices→advice(七)Nowadays ,with the growing popularity of computers ,students were paying less and less attention to handwritingAccording to a recently survey, many students do not want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer ,so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting .32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practising ,and 16 percent think that practising handwriting is useless .As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.1.were →are2.recently→recent3. reason→reasons4.it →there5. our→their6.too→ so7.practising→practise 8.go→goes 9. benefit前加加a / of 10. 去掉the(八)I went to the supermarket yesterday. While walk around, I noticed a credit card on the floor by chances. I picked it up and waited for an owner. No one comes. Suddenly, a lady with an anxiously look rushed in. So I approached her and asked why she had lost something. She did, her credit card. I asked her name but confirmed that it matched the card. Then I returned to her. She said she had prayed to her mother, who had passed away recently, to help her find the card. We talked and I introduced for myself, “My name is Claire.” She responded, “My mother’s name is Claire eithe r!”1. walk→walking .2. chances→chance3. an→the / its4. comes→ came5.anxiously→anxious 6. why→if / whether 7. but→and 8. 加it 9. 去for 10. either→too(九)My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me, what a great fun it is to be with children! They make me feel young forever because I'll study harder and try my best to realize my dream.短文改错①had前加have②progresses改progress③whether改that④children改children's⑤for改to⑥comparing改compared⑦hard改harder⑧And改But⑨a great fun删掉a⑩because改so。

2019高考英语短文改错专题(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)一．改错题型特点：高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。

主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。

高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。

二．短文改错常见考点设置：考点1：名词命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。

记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.2. After class we become stranger at once.3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet.7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.9. I looked at his other hands.10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea.11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us.12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade.13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.考点2：代词命题特点：1.男女性代词用反； 2.单数指代复数； 3.代词词性用错； 4.缺少人称代词。