复习BookUnit知识点

Book 1 Unit 4 知识点一、重点单词1.burst vt.&vi. (burst, burst) 〔使〕爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂；爆发burst in/into 闯入 ,突然破门而入 burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来/笑起来He burst into the room without knocking at the door, which made me very angry.他没敲门就闯进房间 ,这使我非常生气。

2.ruin n.[C]〔pl.〕废墟； [U]消灭（1）in ruins 严重受损；变为废墟〔2〕ruin oneself 毁掉自己；自取灭亡 ruin one’s health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/声誉The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake; which made us awake all night.地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟 ,这让我们彻夜未眠。

3.injure vt. 损害；伤害（1）injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 伤员（2）injury n. 伤；伤口；伤害 do sb. an injury/ do an injury to sb. 伤害某人4. bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏；使专心 be buried in= bury oneself in 专心于Because he was buried in his books, he didn’t know it was raining outside.由于他埋头于书本 ,所以不知道外面下雨了。

表示“专心于；致力于〞的短语还有：be devoted to be lost/engaged/absorbed infocus/concentrate on fix/concentrate one’s attention on5.judge n. 裁判员；法官 vt. 判定；判断；判决（1）judge…from/by…从……来判断……（2）Judging by/from 根据……判断温馨提示：judging from/by 用在句首时 ,为一个独立成分 ,不受句子主语和时态影响 ,只用现在分词作状语而不采用过去分词的形式。

Ⅰ.读句品词——阅读下列句子，写出加黑单词的词性及汉语意思1．If a tooth feels very loose，your dentist may recommend that it be taken out.adj.松的2．The farmers work from dawn to dusk，yet they still cannot live a rich life.n.黄昏；傍晚3．“God，it’s snowing outside now，” I yelled out to myself when I pulled the curtain up and looked out through the windows.n.窗帘4．He packed a few things into a bag and started a journey around the world.v.收拾行李其他意义：n.包裹；小包5．The gentleman next to you wonders if you would care to swap seats with his wife，as they have been seated on different sides of the plane.v t.交换Ⅱ.语境填词背一背1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的v t.使不安；使心烦2．ignore v t.不理睬；忽视3．calm adj.平静的；沉着的v t.& v i.(使)平静；(使)镇定4．series n．连续；系列5．outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的7．teenager n．十几岁的青少年8．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的9．dislike n．& v t.不喜欢；厌恶10．tip n．提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费v t.倾斜；翻倒练一练[从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]1．Do you think teenagers should be permitted to hang out with their friends at night? 2．He did it entirely out of kindness，not for the money.3．Here are some tips on how to get along with your classmates in a new school. 4．In the face of great danger，it’s important to keep calm.5．I’m not ignoring you.I’m just waiting for you to talk to me first.6．I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on how to settle the argument.Ⅲ.拓展提升背一背1．concern v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于2．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的3．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘4．settle v i.定居；安家；停留v t.使定居；解决；安排→settled adj.稳定的；习惯的→settlement n．协议；解决；处理5．suffer v t.& v i.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难练一练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1．In the old society，he suffered a lot，and the sufferings taught him how to live in the world.(suffer)2．Last year he came to power and became the most powerful man in the company.(power) 3．The room was covered with dust and she washed the dusty curtains first.(dust) 4．Concerning the growth of children，he is most concerned about their mental health.(concern) 5．The management and unions have reached a settlement over new working conditions and the problem was finally settled.(settle)Ⅳ.选词填空背一背1．add up合计2．be concerned about关心；挂念3．go through经历；经受4．set down放下；记下；登记5．on purpose故意6．calm (...) down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来7．suffer from遭受；患病8．be/get tired of对……厌烦9．get along/on with与……相处；进展10．fall in love相爱；爱上练一练[从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1．She sometimes does things on purpose just to annoy me.2．If you add up all the numbers，you’ll find you have made more progress.3．Having got tired of staying indoors for days，we are longing to go out and relax ourselves. 4．After going through a lot of things in my life，I decide to set down my feelings on paper. 5．There was a time when I couldn’t get along/on with my neighbours upstairs who always made a loud noise at night.Ⅴ.仿写运用背一背1．While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。

Unit2知识点整理一、词性转换1.apply vi. & vt. 申请；应用→application n. 申请；应用→applicant n. 申请人mazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的→amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊奇→amazement n. 惊异，惊奇3.arrangement n. 安排；筹备→arrange vi&vt. 安排；筹备4.extremely adv. 极其；非常→extreme adj. 极端的；极度的4.powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerfully adv.强大地→powerless adj. 无能为力的；无权的→power n.5.official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员; 要员→officially adv. 官方地；正式地→6.recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n. 承认；认可；认出；识别7.type n. 类型；种类vi.& vt. 打字→typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的→typist n. 打字员，打字者8.flight n. 空中航行；航班; 航程fly → v. 飞行 n. 苍蝇9.acmodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿→ acmodate v. 为…提供住宿10.unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的→ uniquely adv. 独特地；珍奇地→uniqueness n.独特性11.admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏→ admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏→admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的→admirer n.仰慕者12.architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学→architect n. 建筑设计师13.economy n. 经济；节约→economic adj. 经济（上）的；经济学的→economical adj. 经济的；实惠的；节约的；精打细算的14.detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj. 详细的；详尽的15.rent n.&v.租用；租金→rental n.出租；租赁adj.租借的16.narrow adj.狭窄的v.使变窄→narrowly adv.勉强地;狭窄地1pain n.西班牙→S panish n.西班牙语/人adj.西班牙的二、重点短语1.be known as...作为...而闻名2.be known/famous for... 因...而闻名3.hear from sb 收到某人的来信4.apply for申请5.apply…to…将…应用/涂/适用于6.pack sth up 将...打包7.take control of 控制8.other than 除了9.share...with... 与...分享...10.t ourist attractions 旅游景点11.p laces of interest 名胜古迹12.s pend 时间/金钱doing sth13.m ake up 编造；弥补；构成；化妆14.o n the way to...在去...的路上15.t o one’s amazement 令某人惊奇的是16.m ake (good) use of （充分）利用17.c an’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事18.m ake arrangements for 为...做出安排19.r equest that sb (should) do sth20.h ave the chance to do sth.有机会做某事21.p repare for为…作准备22.I t’s +强调部分+that/who+剩下强调句型23.b e unique to …为…独有的24.i n the middle of 在…的中间25.t ravel by boat 乘船旅游26.b e amazed by/at 对…吃惊27.s o that 为了；以便于28.t he capital of …的首都29.i n advance 提前30.b e made of 由…制成（看得出材料）31.c onnect A to/with B 将A和B连接起来32.c ontact sb. at…通过( /邮件)联系某人通过…联系某人33.first/business/economy class头等/商务/经济舱34.r ight away 立刻=at once/immediately35.m ore than 超过/非常/不仅仅36.t he ing holiday 即将到来的假期36.book tickets/a hotel room 定票/酒店37.l ook forward to (doing)sth. 期待做某事38.g et ready for 为…做准备39.r un along 沿着…延伸开来40.t he nowfamous site 现在著名的地点41.o fficial language 官方语言42.t he fourday walking tour 为期四天的徒步之旅43.c ut …to exact sizes将…切成准确的大小44.a dmire the architecture 欣赏建筑45.p ackage tour 包价旅游46.c heck in登记入住47.c heck out结账离开48.p referred time 首选时间三、必背句子1.Travel broadens our horizons.旅游开阔眼界。

高三英语第一轮复习—Book II Unit人教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容高三第一轮复习：Book II Unit 11－12〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语〔三〕重点句型〔四〕重点语法二、知识精讲〔一〕重点单词1. search v. 搜寻；检查；寻找The police searched the man and found a gun in his pocket.They searched every part of the forest.联想：search for 搜寻；搜查；寻找I searched everywhere for my pen.She was searching the shops for Jim’s present.in search of寻找We drove round the town in search of a good hotel.2. driveI was driven by a desire to learn.Poverty drove him to steal.The poor situation nearly drove her mad.3. graspHe grasped my hands firmly.You should grasp any opportunity to learn knowledge.I don’t think you have grasped the seriousness of the situation.4. perfectThe weather seemed perfect for fishing.The performance we saw last night was really perfect.It’s perfect nonsense to spend so much money on clothes.5. applyThis result of the research can be applied to new developments in technology.You have to apply for a passport before going abroad.6. hesitateShe’s still hesitating about sending her son to college.He hesitated at nothing.Don’t hesitate to tell us if you have any requests.〔二〕重点短语1. the first … to do sth.He is always the first to come to class and the last to leave.2. have an effect onThe medicine had no side effects on you.The arrival of the European settlers had a great effect on the life of Native Americans.3. be located in4. come truecome around来访，前来；苏醒，复原come on 请，来吧，快点，降临；出场，上演come out 出版，刊出；出现，显露，长出；结果是，结局是come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point说到要点，扼要地说come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to达到，符合come up with 提出，提供come/go into effect 生效，实施come/go into force 生效，实施5. set outWe set out for the Western Hills at 10:30.This is what he set out to say.She set out the reasons for her objection to the plan.They set out to break the world record.set off 启程；出发；点燃；使爆炸；发射；使开始；使行动We set off at dawn.The fire in the engine sets off a series of explosions.His advice set me off doing morning exercises every day.set about 着手；开始(=to begin to do; start)The young workers set about their work with great enthusiasm.They set about making preparations for spring sowing.set upset aside6. begin with…以……为起点；开始〔做〕……(=start with)The story begins with the discovery of an ancient document in an old book. Knowledge begins with practice.7. have something in commonhave much/a lot in commonhave nothing/little in commonin common withIn common with many other twins, they have a lot in common.8. throw/cast light upon使某事物清楚些。

高三英语第一轮复习：BookIUnit3-4人教版知识精讲高三英语第一轮复习：Book I Unit 3－4人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：一轮复习Book I Unit 3－4（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重点句型（四）重点语法二. 知识精讲：（一）重点单词1. consider1) 考虑（及物动词）We have considered your application carefully but cannot offer you the job.I am considering going Italy for a holiday.2) 认为（及物动词）I always consider him as my best friend. consider sb. \sth. asHe will be considered to be a weak leader. consider sb. \sth. ( to be) +adj.\n.3) considering 介词\连词考虑到，鉴于Considering his age, he has done quite well.Considering he has only been learning English for one year, he speaks very well.2. board1)（船、飞机等）及物\不及物Please board the plane immediately.Flight BA193 for Paris is now boarding.2) 寄宿，膳宿及物\不及物He boarded at my house until he found a flat.boarder 寄宿者；登机者on board 在船上，在飞机上go on board 上船，上飞机boarding school 寄宿学校3. experience1) 经验，不可数名词She hasn’t enough work experience for the job.2) 经历，可数名词You must try some of her home-made wine—It’s quite an experience.(一饱口福)3）经历，及物动词People travel to experience life in other parts of the world.4. means 可数名词，单数复数同形1) by all means 尽一切办法Try by all means to persuade him to come.—May I leave now？—By all means. 当然可以2) by means of 用……方法The water may be carried by means of pipe.3）by no means 决不By no means should he be left alone.5. separate1) 及物动词“使……分开”与from 连用The Channel separates England from France.2) 形容词“分开的，单独的”go on separate holidays live in separate rooms3) 高考链接As we joined the crowd I got _____ from my friend.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed单词拼写The little girl got ___________from the group in the dark. 6. advance1) The waves advanced towards us fiercely.2) advanced English / math —advantage/disadvantage3) in advance The rent must be paid in advance.7. strike1) vt. 猛击 He struck the table a heavy blow with his fist.2) vt. (灾难) 袭击、侵袭The area was struck by a big earthquake.3) vt. 擦燃火柴 strike a match4) vt. 想起 It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.5) vt. 打动，给人留印象 How does the plan strike you?The speech struck deep into the minds of the people.6) vi. 敲钟 I left immediately the clock struck twelve.7) vi. 罢工 They are striking for higher pay.8) strike /beat /hitbeat a drumMy heart beat fast at the sight of the teacher.The ball hit the window.The car hit the wall.An earthquake hit Wenchuan last year and caused a lot of damage.8. seize1) vt. 抓住 She seized me by the arm.2) vt. 夺取，攻占 seize a city seize the airport3) vt. 把握机会 seize the chance to make money9. fear1) for fear of/that… I spoke in whisper for fear of waking the sleeping baby. =I spoke in whisper for fear that I might wake the baby.2) in fear She shut her eyes in fear.高考链接:He got to the station early, ___ missing his train.A. in case ofB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. in search of10. touch1) Don’t touch the dish—It’s hot.2) Her story touched us deeply.3) stay/keep in touch with…get in touch withget out of touch withlose touch with11. catch1) Hank was caught in the earthquake.2) The old man caught a boy stealing apples from the garden.3) You’d better set off early to catch the early train.4) Her dress caught on a nail.5) I’m sorry I didn’t quite catch what you said.6) catch sight ofcatch up withcatch hold ofcatch one’s attentioncatch one’s eyecatch fire（二）重点短语1. as well as \not only… but also…1) 强调的重点不同。

Book2unit3知识点在 Book2unit3 中，我们会接触到众多重要的知识点，涵盖了词汇、语法、阅读、写作等多个方面。

首先，词汇部分有一系列新的单词需要我们掌握。

比如“technology”（技术），这个词在现代社会中频繁出现，理解和运用它对于描述各种科技相关的内容非常关键。

还有“intelligent”（智能的），随着人工智能的发展，这个词也越来越常见。

像“download”（下载）、“update”（更新）等与计算机和网络相关的词汇，在日常生活和工作中都有很高的使用频率。

语法方面，这一单元重点强调了现在完成时的进一步应用。

现在完成时用于表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，其构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”。

例如，“I have finished my homework”（我已经完成了我的作业。

）这里“finished”就是“finish”的过去分词形式。

通过这个时态，我们能够更准确地表达过去的动作与现在的关系。

在阅读部分，文章的主题可能围绕科技的发展及其对生活的影响展开。

阅读时，要注意理解文章的主旨大意，抓住关键信息，并学会根据上下文猜测生词的意思。

同时，要注重分析文章的结构和逻辑关系，以便更好地理解作者的观点和意图。

写作方面，可能会要求我们根据给定的主题，运用所学的词汇和语法知识进行短文写作。

比如，描述一项新的科技产品如何改变了我们的生活。

在写作过程中，要注意语句的通顺、语法的正确以及内容的连贯。

另外，关于本单元的口语表达，可能会涉及到对科技产品的讨论和评价。

在交流中，要清晰地表达自己的观点，并能够听懂他人的意见。

例如，当谈论智能手机时，可以说：“Smartphones have greatly changed the way we communicate They have made it easier for us to stay in touch with friends and family”（智能手机极大地改变了我们的交流方式。

book2unit1：1.复习句型-what's your name？-My name is…-How old are you？-I am…years old.-Who's he/she？-He/She is…2.unit1课文unit21. 11-20的十个数字；2.单词 cupboard，bookcase，teacher,desk,How many…s are there？There are/is…..造句3.字母组合a_e，take 取，拿 lake 湖，name名字 bake烘焙，rate概率，vase花瓶，make制作，cake蛋糕date日期 gate大门i_e ，like喜欢 bike自行车hide隐藏kite风筝pipe管子quite非常 ride骑side边time时间 wide宽4.How many…are there？5.a.这儿有几个课桌（desk）？12个 b.这儿有几个储物柜？16个6.a lot of 造句例句：There are a lot of dolls.7.以there are+数字+名词+地点形式造句例句：There are 3apples on my desk unit3单词 play time，a kite，a lorry，a computer game，a camera，a watch，a robot.2.句型a-Whose…is this/that/it？-This/That/It is xx's…例句1：-Whose comera is this？-This is Lauren's camera.例句2:-Whose cemera is it？-It is Lauren's camera.3.句型b：-Whose is this/that/it？-This /That/It is XX's.例句：-Whose is this？-This is Lauren's4.句型c：-Whose … are these？-These are xx's ….s例句：-Whose cameras are these？-These are Lauren's cameras.5.句型d-Whose are these？-These are xx's例句：-Whose are these？-These are Lauren's.：unit41认读单词2.p21短文3.熟练使用句型a.-Is this/that …yours/mine？-Yes，it's mine/yours.例句：Is this red car yours？Yes，it is mine. -Are these/those …yours/mine？-Yes，they are.例句：Are those shoes yours？Yes，they are.4.扩展单词our+名词=ourshis+名词=hisher+名词=hersits+名词=itstheir+名词=theirs造句，例句：a.-Is this blue jacket Simon's？-Yes，it's his.b.-Are those yellow shoes Stella's？-Yes，they are hers.5.unit4课文内容6.使用疑问词 what什么/where在哪里/whose谁的/which哪个哪些/who谁造句7.一般疑问句造句：这些蓝色的鞋是你的吗？是的，是我的.这个漂亮的镜子是你的吗？是的，是我的.例句：what is it？/where is the car？/whose are the blue shoes？/which chair is yours？/who is he？8.记忆hide and seek 捉迷藏 count数数 well done做得好！win赢unit51.unit5 page28单词2.造句：This is +姓名，he/she is xx'sdaddy/mummy/…3.介绍一下朋友的一家.开头：Hello，this is xx's family.This is +姓名，he/she is xx's father/mother，he/she has got…例文：Hello, this is Suzy's family. This is Mrs. star，she is Suzy's mother. She has got blue eyes，long hair and a small nose.4.补充单词：walk-walking 走路fly-flying 飞 drive-driving驾驶 read-reading 读take a shower-taking a shower 洗澡watch-watching 观看 listen-listening 听 draw-drawing画画sing-singing唱歌 kick-kicking踢sit-sitting坐 talk-talking聊天谈论6.句型What are you doing？I am…What is he/she/it doing？He/She/It is …What are they doing？They are…unit6单词：chips，eggs，bread，milk，chicken，water，juice，ricelunchtime/午餐时间dinner/晚餐lunch/午餐breakfast早餐.in the morning在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上句型I have….例句：I have dinner in the evening.Can I have some…?Here you are.Unit7Cow奶牛lizard蜥蜴duck鸭子spider蜘蛛goat 山羊sheep绵羊frog青蛙watermelon西瓜pineapple菠萝coconut椰子lime青柠lemon柠檬onion洋葱juicy 多汁的sweet甜的yummy好吃的sour酸的spicy辣的句型：I love…So do I. / No, I don’tUnit8单词：street街道café咖啡馆park公园zoo动物园shop商店hospital医院flat 公寓in front of在…前面behind在…后面between在…中间where在哪里what是什么How many多少What color什么颜色which哪一个whose是谁的句型：Where is…?例句；where is the café？The café is behind the park.。