动物农场读书摘要
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《动物农场》读后感《动物农场》,奥威尔这家伙,真是给我上了一课。
你以为是本童话书,结果是本政治讽刺大作。
读完之后,我只想说,农场里的动物们,你们太不容易了!书一开头,动物们起义,推翻了农场主的统治,我那时候还拍手叫好,心想这回动物们要过上好日子了。
谁知道,好日子没过上几天,农场里的猪,特别是拿破仑这家伙,简直是个阴谋家,一步步篡权,最后把农场变成了另一个人类的农场。
奥威尔这书,明着是写动物,实际上是在影射人。
那些动物,各有各的特色,猪的狡猾,驴的勤劳,羊的盲从,鸡的无知,这不就是我们人类社会的小缩影吗?尤其是那些猪,嘴上喊着“所有动物平等”,背地里却搞特权,这嘴脸,真是太现实了。
书中的细节描写,也是让人印象深刻。
比如动物们制定的那七诫,一开始是神圣不可侵犯的,后来被拿破仑一点点篡改,最后变成了“所有动物平等,但有些动物比其他动物更平等”。
这变化,真是让人哭笑不得。
奥威尔的幽默,也是一绝。
他让动物们说话、做事,都像极了人类,但又带着动物的本能。
比如那些羊,成天就知道跟着喊“四条腿好,两条腿坏”,完全不去思考背后的意义。
这幽默中,又带着一丝讽刺,让人笑过之后,还能咂摸出点苦味。
读《动物农场》,我就像是在看一场大戏,戏里的动物们,一个个都是戏精。
尤其是拿破仑,那手段,那心机,简直可以和人类中的政治家媲美。
我有时候甚至在想,如果动物们真的能说话,世界会变成什么样?这本书,让我对“革命”这个词有了新的理解。
革命不是简单的推翻旧制度,更重要的是建立新秩序。
如果只是为了推翻而推翻,最后只会重蹈覆辙,甚至更糟。
读完《动物农场》,我心情挺复杂的。
一方面,我为动物们最初的梦想破灭感到难过;另一方面,我又不得不佩服奥威尔对人性的深刻洞察。
这本书,就像是一面镜子,照出了人性的复杂和丑陋。
最后,我得说,《动物农场》这本书,真是值得一读。
它不仅是一本政治讽刺小说,更是一本关于人性、关于权力、关于社会的深刻剖析。
奥威尔,你用你的笔,让我看到了一个充满讽刺和警示的世界,谢谢你!下次要是再有人跟我说“动物世界真美好”,我肯定得推荐他读读《动物农场》。
《动物农场》读后感《动物农场》是乔治·奥威尔的一部寓言小说,通过描绘一个被动物们掌控的农场,深刻地反映了人类社会的政治现实。
这部小说给了我很多启示与思考,引起了我对权力、不公平以及人性的深入思考。
首先,在《动物农场》中,奥威尔通过动物们的命运向我们展示了权力的威胁和滥用。
在动物农场,老大毛斯皮金的领导地位慢慢被猪拿破仑夺取,并建立了极权主义的统治。
这让我想起现实生活中的一些例子,如历史上的独裁者以及现代社会的权力腐败。
奥威尔通过动物们的经历,告诉我们权力很容易腐化,并让人失去良知和公正。
这让我意识到,我们必须保持警惕,以免自己成为权力的奴隶或者滥用者。
其次,小说中的不公平问题也引发了我对社会公正与平等的思考。
在动物农场,起初,动物们试图建立一个公平与平等的社会。
然而,随着时间的推移,领导者们变得贪婪,开始利用权力剥削和压迫其他动物。
这种贪婪和自私的行为让我想起现实生活中的不公平现象,如贫富差距、种族歧视以及社会阶级的存在。
我们应该反思这些问题,并努力创造一个更加平等和公正的社会,让每个人都能享受到应有的权利和机会。
另外,小说中人性的黑暗面也给了我很多思考。
在动物农场中,一些动物开始模仿人类,并展示出自私和残忍的行为。
例如,猪拿破仑通过镇压异议者以及改变规则来巩固自己的权力。
这让我想起了人类社会中的种种恶行,如欺骗和背叛。
通过这部小说,奥威尔在深入揭示了人性的复杂性和矛盾性。
它让我思考作为人类,我们是否有可能摆脱自身的弱点和贪婪,并建立一个更加和谐与正义的社会。
最后,我也对奥威尔的写作手法给予了很高的评价。
他通过寓言这一形式,巧妙地表达了自己对社会的关注和批评。
用动物作为主要人物,既增加了趣味和可读性,同时也诠释了不同的角色和他们之间复杂的关系。
奥威尔的描写生动而细致,使得读者可以更加真实地感受到故事中的情节和人物。
这种叙述方式不仅让我着迷,也启迪了我对文学的理解和热爱。
总而言之,《动物农场》这部小说深刻地揭示了权力、不公平以及人性的问题。
动物农场读书笔记摘抄《动物农场》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔创作的反乌托邦寓言小说,以生动有趣的动物形象和简洁明了的语言,揭示了极权主义的本质和危害。
以下是我在阅读过程中的一些读书笔记摘抄及感悟。
“凡动物一律平等,但有些动物比其他动物更加平等。
”这句话深刻地讽刺了极权社会中所谓的“平等”只是一种虚假的口号。
在动物农场中,起初动物们为了摆脱人类的压迫,追求平等和自由而奋起反抗。
然而,随着时间的推移,权力逐渐集中在少数动物手中,平等的原则被肆意践踏,新的特权阶层出现,他们以“更加平等”的名义享受着更多的资源和特权,而其他动物则依旧生活在困苦之中。
这让我意识到,真正的平等应该是机会均等、权利均等,而不是被某些人操纵和扭曲的概念。
“十二条喉咙在愤怒地狂喊,再也分不出哪个是人、哪个是猪来了。
如今猪脸起了什么变化已经非常明白了。
窗外的动物们先看看猪,再看看人,又反过来先看人,后看猪,但他们再也分辨不出人和猪有什么分别了。
”这一段描写极具冲击力,它形象地展现了权力的腐蚀作用。
猪作为动物农场的领导者,原本是为了动物们的利益而奋斗,但最终却变得和曾经压迫他们的人类一样贪婪、自私和残暴。
这让我不禁思考,权力如果没有有效的监督和制约,很容易使人迷失自我,忘却初心。
同时也警示我们,要时刻保持警惕,防止权力的滥用和腐败。
“造反固然不好,但造反不成功就更糟糕。
”这句话反映了在极权统治下,反抗的艰难与风险。
动物们的造反初衷是美好的,但由于缺乏足够的智慧、策略和团结,导致造反的成果被窃取,反而陷入了更加悲惨的境地。
这提醒我们,在面对不公和压迫时,仅仅有反抗的勇气是不够的,还需要有正确的方法和坚定的信念,才能真正实现变革和进步。
“拳师总是那么一成不变地答道:‘我要更加努力工作。
’”拳师是一个勤劳、忠诚但却愚昧的形象。
他坚信只要努力工作,就能改善生活,却没有意识到自己的劳动成果被剥削和掠夺。
这让我看到了盲目服从和缺乏思考的危险性,我们不能只知埋头苦干,而应该对自己的处境有清晰的认识,对不合理的制度和现象要有质疑和批判的精神。
动物农场读后感《动物农场》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔的一部寓言小说,通过描述一群农场动物反抗人类统治的故事,揭示了权力腐败、革命背叛等社会现象。
读完这本书,我深受触动,对人性的复杂性和社会的现实问题有了更深刻的认识。
故事发生在一个名为庄园农场的地方,动物们受到人类的剥削和压迫,他们决定推翻人类的统治,建立一个属于自己的社会。
最初,动物们团结一致,为了共同的目标而奋斗。
他们制定了七条戒律,象征着平等、团结和自由。
这些戒律原本是为了保护动物们的权益,但随着时间的推移,一些动物逐渐违背了这些原则,开始崇拜权力,背叛了最初的理想。
这部小说通过动物们的形象,揭示了人性的弱点和社会的现实。
其中最令人深思的是权力的腐败。
在动物农场中,猪担任了领导地位,最初他们是为了动物们的利益而奋斗,但随着时间的推移,他们逐渐变得贪婪和残暴。
最终,他们背叛了最初的理想,成为了和人类一样的压迫者。
这让我想起了现实社会中的一些政治家和领导者,他们最初可能是为了改变社会而奋斗,但当他们掌握权力后,往往会滥用职权,损害民众的利益。
除了权力腐败,革命的背叛也是这部小说的重要主题之一。
动物们最初推翻了人类的统治,建立了动物农场,但随着时间的推移,一些动物开始背叛最初的理想,投靠了人类。
这说明了革命的困难和复杂性,也让我想起了历史上一些革命失败的案例。
革命往往不仅仅是推翻现有的统治者,更需要建立一个公正和稳定的社会制度,否则很容易陷入权力的循环和背叛的漩涡。
通过这部小说,我对人性和社会有了更深刻的认识。
人性是复杂而多变的,有时我们可能会违背最初的理想,被权力腐败所腐蚀。
而社会问题也是错综复杂的,解决社会问题需要全社会的共同努力和智慧。
只有保持对权力的警惕,坚持最初的理想,我们才能建立一个更公正和和谐的社会。
在读完《动物农场》后,我深受启发。
这部小说不仅仅是一部寓言,更是对社会现实的深刻反思。
通过动物们的形象,作者成功地揭示了权力腐败和革命背叛等社会问题。
动物农场读书笔记摘抄乔治·奥威尔的《动物农场》,这本书可真是让我大开眼界,感触颇多。
故事一开始,老麦哲这位德高望重的猪,在给农场里的动物们讲述着一个全新的世界。
它说,动物们不该再忍受人类的压迫,应该奋起反抗,追求自由和平等。
这一番话,就像一把火,点燃了动物们心中的渴望。
然后,就像一场暴风雨来临,动物们真的造反啦!琼斯先生被赶出了农场,动物们欢呼雀跃,觉得美好的生活就要来临。
一开始,一切似乎都很美好。
猪们因为比较聪明,成了领导者。
其中,雪球和拿破仑这两头猪,表现得尤为突出。
这里面有个情节特别有意思。
动物们制定了“七诫”,那可是它们的行动准则和信仰。
比如“凡靠两条腿行走者皆为仇敌”“凡动物一律不准穿衣”等等。
这些戒律被写在大谷仓的墙上,每只动物都要牢记在心。
可是随着时间的推移,事情慢慢变得不对劲了。
拿破仑这头猪,越来越霸道。
它养了九条恶狗当自己的保镖,谁要是不听话,那可就惨了。
记得有一次,雪球提出了一个建风车的好主意,能给农场带来很多好处。
动物们都挺支持的,可拿破仑不干,它一心只想巩固自己的权力。
结果,在一次大会上,它突然让那九条恶狗冲出来,把雪球赶跑了。
这一幕,把其他动物都吓傻了,谁也不敢吭声。
再后来,拿破仑开始慢慢篡改“七诫”。
比如说,“凡动物一律不准饮酒”这条,被改成了“凡动物一律不准饮酒过量”。
这一改,可就有大文章啦。
拿破仑和它的那些亲信们,就可以随便喝酒,而其他动物要是喝点,那就是违反戒律。
还有一件让我印象深刻的事。
那就是动物们的劳动成果分配。
本来大家都以为,赶走了人类,自己劳动所得就都归自己了。
可没想到,猪们吃得越来越好,住得也越来越舒服,而其他动物呢,还是过着艰苦的日子。
有只叫拳击手的马,特别勤劳,每天拼命干活。
它总说“我要更加努力工作”,可最后,它累垮了,被拿破仑卖给了屠宰场。
当动物们知道这个消息的时候,都伤心极了,但又无可奈何。
这书中的细节,越琢磨越觉得有意思。
就像我们生活中的一些现象,一开始大家都怀着美好的愿望,想要改变什么,可到最后,往往事与愿违。
Animalfarm(动物农场)读后感5篇范文第一篇:Animal farm(动物农场)读后感张黎20096179 英语二班Animal farmAnimal farm is a novel which satires the revolution of Soviet Union.In the novel, the author use vivid words to depict the insurgence in manor farm and the process from original peace and happiness to a serious class society.After reading this novel, I think the rebellion of animals symbolizes the revolution of Soviet Union and all the animals in the novel represent the proletariat(无产阶级)human beings represent the bourgeoisie (资产阶级).the success of these animals is the symbol of success of proletariat in soviet.At the end of the story, the pigs dominated the farm and the farm ultimately becomes a autocratic class society, which actually satires the corruption of the governors in soviet and their life in the farm after the revolution.Their plan of moving toward socialism and communism is totally a lie.On the contrary, under their autocratic governance, the poor workers live a poorer life just like the novel said: the animals in animal farm had no enough food and freedom.And they must work even much longer than the time of Jones.So, the so-called socialism of soviet has not only advantages, but also has its disadvantages.In this novel, there are several typical characters.The first one is the pig “Napoleon”, personally, he is a selfish, greedy and ambitious pig,he can not endure snowball to share power with him, and so he expelled and opposed him with every ways.He also killed other animals who opposed and did not support him with the excuse that they had secret contact with their betrayer “snowball”.But it's obviouslyfeigned捏造by him.The snowball, uttered a high-pitched whimper of a kind no one had ever heart him utter b efore.“ and ”the other animals noticed that they wagged their tails to napoleon in the same way as the other dogs had used to do to Mr.Jones.“ vividly depict his haughtiness and intensive ambitiousness, it also reflects napoleon's bourgeoisie's look and th e slavishness of those dogs.What's more, the sentence “he pissed the blue print of snowball's plan for windmill.” also describes his rudeness and crankiness狂妄.Napoleon and other pigs are lazy and greedy, they think themselves are more noble and distinguished than other animals, and they have priorities for everything.So they do not work but just enjoy other animals’ labor fruits.But actually, they are not only noble, but even more inferior to other animals.They sleep on human's bed, drink human's wine, wear human's clothing, and walk with two legs like human, trade with human beings, which all violate the seven commandments they came up with to forbid everything related to human beings.The most ridiculous thing is that they said“ they never want to fight aga inst human and all the past things are just misunderstandings.They said human are their enemy, but now, theyeven became friends, they are absolutely hypocrites.Besides, this paragraph “twelve voices were shouting in anger, and they were all alike.The creatures outside look from pig to man, and from man to pig, and from pig to man again;but already it was impossible to say which was which.” also intensively satires the pigs' filthy looks.The second one is the horse “boxer”, he is doubtless not only a loyal horse, but also an ignorant and blind horse.He just slavishly followed his leader but almost never asked why no matter what his leader did.His maxims are “I'll workharder ”and “napoleon is always right”, so he always worked hard from morning to night, always at the spot where the work was hardest.And until his retirement, he still worked as youth;ultimately, he worked to death without enjoying any happiness and getting any payment.But at this time, the leader he always respect had already decided to sold him to butchery for money.We can say, his fate is pitiful and woeful, but his benighted personality already decided his lamentable ending.The third one is the old donkey“ Benjamin”, actually, he is a wise and sensible donkey, although he never expressed any opinion about the life now and in the time of Mr.Jones, he was aware of everything.He knew that he was not able to resist napoleon and his followers by himself, so he just usually did what he should do and kept silence because he understand that this is the only way to protect himself.The last one is another pig“ squealer”, he is totally a flunky of napoleon.He is a excellent speaker, when he was explaining a difficult problem, he was always skipping from side to side and whisking his tail which was somehow very persuasive.Every time when napoleon did something opposed seven commandments, he would always have his reasons to convince other animals that napoleon was right and all what he did were totally for them.His every action and word is disgusting and ridiculous, and he is a absolutely slave and flunky.In my opinion, this novel is very good, the plot is very attractive and impressive, after reading this story, i think, everyone will be angry with those pigs and feel shocked and ridiculous about their change from victim to persecutor and exploiter.第二篇:动物农场读后感《动物农场》读书报告姓名:班级: 学号:联系方式:一、作者简介:乔治·奥威尔(1903年6月25日-1950年1月21日),英国著名小说家、记者和社会评论家。
动物农场读书笔记摘抄乔治·奥威尔的《动物农场》是一部发人深省的寓言小说,以动物的视角揭示了极权主义的本质和危害。
以下是我在阅读过程中的一些读书笔记摘抄以及相关的感悟。
“凡动物一律平等,但有些动物比其他动物更加平等。
” 这句话可谓是全书的点睛之笔。
它深刻地讽刺了那些打着平等旗号,却行特权之事的统治者。
在动物农场中,最初的理想是所有动物平等,但随着权力的更迭和利益的纷争,所谓的平等成为了一句空话。
那些掌握权力的猪们,逐渐背离了当初的原则,将自己置于其他动物之上,享受着特殊的待遇和特权。
这种虚伪的平等,在现实社会中也屡见不鲜。
许多政权在建立之初,都宣扬着公平正义,但随着时间的推移,权力的腐败和私欲的膨胀,使得平等成为了遥不可及的梦想。
“四条腿好,两条腿坏。
” 这是动物们最初的革命口号。
它简单而直接地划分了敌我阵营,四条腿代表着动物,两条腿代表着人类。
在革命初期,这个口号激发了动物们的斗志,让他们团结起来反抗人类的压迫。
然而,随着故事的发展,当猪们学会了用两条腿走路,这个口号的意义变得模糊不清。
这揭示了革命的复杂性和多变性,原本清晰的界限在权力和利益的诱惑下逐渐模糊。
同时也警示我们,在追求目标的过程中,要时刻保持清醒的头脑,不被表面的现象所迷惑,坚守最初的信念和原则。
“拳击手始终如一,他的力气是那么大,干活儿又那么卖力,可是他的一生都在愚蠢的忠诚中度过。
” 拳击手是一匹勤劳、忠诚的马,但他的忠诚却被统治者所利用。
他拼命地工作,坚信着“我要更努力工作”和“拿破仑永远正确”的口号,直到最后被卖到屠宰场,结束了悲惨的一生。
拳击手的遭遇让人心痛,也让我们反思忠诚的真正含义。
盲目的忠诚往往会使人失去自我,成为权力的牺牲品。
我们应该在忠诚的同时保持独立思考的能力,不被他人轻易操纵和利用。
“在动物中,成功的造反之后没有一个不是又生出了新的特权阶级,新的不平等。
” 这句话揭示了权力的本质。
无论是在动物农场还是人类社会,权力往往会导致腐败和不平等。
动物农场读后感《动物农场》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔的一部寓言小说,是一部反映20世纪初苏联社会主义革命和斯大林主义的政治寓言小说。
小说以一群动物为主人公,通过它们的故事反映了人类社会的种种问题。
读完这部小说,我深受启发,不禁感慨万千。
小说以一群动物反抗人类统治,建立自己的农场为故事背景。
在动物农场里,动物们建立了一个自由、平等、公正的社会,他们的口号是“四条腿好,两条腿坏”。
然而,随着时间的推移,动物农场的领导者——猪拿破仑逐渐背叛了最初的理想,开始变得和人类一样残暴和贪婪。
最终,动物们发现他们所建立的新社会并没有比原来的人类社会更好,甚至更糟糕。
通过这个故事,奥威尔深刻地揭示了权力的腐蚀和人性的贪婪。
动物农场里的动物们原本是希望通过反抗人类统治来建立一个更好的社会,但最终他们却成了新的统治者的奴隶。
这让我深深地反思了人类社会的现状,以及权力对人性的影响。
在现实生活中,我们也经常能看到类似的故事。
曾经反抗压迫的人们,一旦掌握了权力,往往也会变得和原来的压迫者一样残暴和贪婪。
这让我深深地感到人性的脆弱和权力的诱惑,以及对社会的警醒。
除此之外,小说还通过动物们的故事反映了社会的种种问题。
动物农场里的动物们代表了不同的社会阶层和人物,他们的命运和遭遇也反映了社会的不公和不平等。
这让我深刻地意识到,社会的不公和不平等是一个普遍存在的问题,我们需要不断地努力去改变它。
总的来说,读完《动物农场》让我受益匪浅。
这部小说通过动物们的故事,深刻地揭示了权力的腐蚀和人性的贪婪,以及社会的不公和不平等。
它让我深刻地反思了人类社会的现状,以及对社会的警醒。
我相信,这部小说将会对我今后的生活和思考产生深远的影响。
《动物农场(Animal Farm)》的读书摘要姓名:王笑怡班级:商英131学号:3130315017Charpter1It briefly introduce the personalities of some main characters by illustrating their appearance and behaviors.Boxer, an ordinary horse with a white stripe down his nose, giving him a somewhat stupid appearance, but he was universally respected for his steadiness of character and tremendous powers of work. He is like an honest and stout man.Benjamin, a donkey, is the most oldest animal on the farm and the worst tempered, and what he said was usually cynical remark. He seems like the elder man with experience but is deeply pessimistic.Mollie, the foolish, pretty white mare, showing off the red ribbons, which is then be regarded as the disgrace given by human.The Old Major, a majestic-looking pig, appears to be a wise man in the whole story, who is the original creator of this anti-human struggle. “all the evils of this life of ours spring from the tyranny of human being? Only get rid of Man, and the produce of our labor would be our own.Almost overnight we could become rich and free. Furthermore, he put forward that “all the habits of Man are evil” and “all animals are equal”. It seems that he is right, and all beasts subscribe to his ambitious ideas, but few of them really figure out what will happen and what they should pay for this kind of perfect ending.Chapter 2Later the leader Old Major passed away, then three young boars Snowball, Napoleon and Squealer. These three had elaborated old Major’s teachings into a complete system of thought, to which they gave the name of Animalism. And for the later three months, they led the other animals to follow this rules and persuaded them into Rebellion to struggle for their freedom and richness.But the Rebellion began with Mr.Jones over drunk and left the animals hungry. So the lack of material push them into struggle. Fortunately, they got triumph in a short time. They conquer the large farm and even write the Seven Commandments “on the tarred wall in great white letters that could be read thirty yards away” to always warn allanimals in the farm.But the author makes a foreshadowing in the last paragraph——the milk had disappeared.In fact, few animal understand the real essence of the Rebellion and no one knows how to handle with the problems may appear later. So it seems that the milk and some silly questions raised by animals like”will there be sugar after Rebellion”and the rumor of Sugarcandy Mountain.Chapter 3At the beginning of this chapter, the animals lived in harmony and in order under the lead of the pigs. They work hard and make full use of their own capacity, especially Boxer, the loyalest one. “How they toiled and sweated to get the hay in!” But finally, their efforts were rewarded, for the harvest was an even bigger success than they had hoped. There was no wastage whatever, and not an animal on the farm had stolen so much as a mouthful.However, there is still somebody shirked, like Mollie, the horse who admire for beauty, the mysterious cat. And Old Benjamin, the donkey never volunteer for extra work with a cryptic reason’ Donkeys live a long time, None of you has ever seen a dead donkey’. He haven’t show any opinion toward the Rebellion and even the seemed perfect results. Maybe he will actually foresee the ending and keep calm at every changing situation.Snowball and Napoleon were never in agreement: whatever suggestion either of them made, the other could be counted on to oppose it. The discrepancy in leaders is not always so good, it will finally break down the steady condition.At last, what’s more, the pigs begin to ask for privilege: the milk and the windfall apples should be reserved for the pigs alone. Undoubtedly, privilege is the root of corruption and unfairness in equivalent civilians, here, is animals in the farm.Chapter 4The successful Rebellion obviously encourage other animals in English farms tostruggle for their own freedom and abundant food. The tremendous pictures where the human beings had been turned out and the animals managed their own affairs, continued to circulate in vague and distorted forms, and throughout that year a wave of rebelliousness ran through the countryside. The song Beasts of England also spread around everywhere, and more and more animals began to get together to resist.After considerate preparation, Snowball was in charge of the defensive operations. He gave his orders quickly, and in a couple of minutes every animal was at his post. No wonder that he takes his advantage of his intelligence and enough prestige.To complete the animal society, they decided unanimously to create a military decoration system to boost the morale. And they will celebrate the two anniversaries. All the things happened and the complement added to the new society performed as same and normal as human society.But there remains a detail: Boxer hated killing people, but struggle can’t avoid death in each sides.Chapter5Mollie, as was reflected before, in the end, came back to human for some small awards. But then it won’t be the ending in such a simple way.Snowball and Napoleon finally broke up for the discrepancies exists for a long time. Snowball had a good brain and did well in technique and scheming. However, Napoleon held a stronger skill, which is the capacity of playing politics. They should have worked together and compensate the shortages of each other, but they didn’t, instead, they didn’t want to make concession. As a result, like what always occurred in human history, the one who is good at politics defeat the other.Napoleon raised up puppies to work for him to threaten those who are oppose to him into yielding to him. He expelled Snowball, stole the production of windmill, and persuaded animals into believing’ If Comrade Napoleon says it, it must be right’.A monopolistic political system had been established. Throughout the history, if one want to concentrate all powers into his own, it means that the country is coming to an end. So is right in animal world.Chapter 6All that year the animals worked like slaves. But they were happy in their work; they grudged no effort or sacrifice, well aware that everything that they did was for the benefit of themselves and those of their kind who would come after them, and not for a pack of idle, thieving human beings.Though the blueprint seems very attractive and holy and all animals totally believe in the achievement of their long live dream.However, not all animals was so simple and held to equivalence. Especially, the pigs who is enjoying privileges step by step. First, they just supervised other animals to work for building windmill. Then they started breaking the Seven Commandments. They slept in beds in farm house, do business with humans, ask for one more hour off, which is contrary to what Old Major said.When the windmill was attacked, Napoleon cast the load on Snowball and even encouraged others to arrest him by reputation reward. He performed more and more like a tyrant with the persuasive Squealer assist his ambitious plans.Chapter 7In this chapter, the animals in the farm are facing a bitter winter with more and more obvious food shortage. But in the meanwhile, the battle between animals and human beings is still continuing. The human beings were inventing fresh lies about Animal Farm that all the animals were dying of famine and disease.Napoleon, as the leader, tried all efforts to conceal the truth of food shortage. However, it is just a temporary solution, the most effective one is to stop the windmill project and store some more food in the spring.To enhance the majesty, Napoleon keep the emperor image as usual or even. When he did emerge, it was in a ceremonial manner, with an escort of fierce-looking six dogs who closely surrounded him and growled if anyone came too near.The rumor of Snowball became even scaring that all animals were confusing and totally at sea.So Napoleon decided to slaughter those who rebel him or help to do damages to theorder of Animal Farm to reemphasize his absolute power. The heavy smell of blood and bloodshed is contradictory to the Seven Commandments. Then Beasts of England was also abolished. Though all think that another song, neither the words nor the tune, came up to it, they didn’t realized the true problems they are facing.Chapter8Napoleon is burying himself in the arrogance and vanity that being surrounded and upheld by animals. He added an anniversary which is his birthday. A poem praised Comrade Napoleon is spreading though looks ridiculous, but to animals, is the current situation that they stick to.In fact, many animals are doubting that Napoleon is not exactly right every time, because there is differences between his orders or policies and Old Major’s conceptions.What’s more, the pigs is addicted to alcohol, and even used the pastures which is planned as a welfare for retired animals to plant barley. Napoleon purchased some booklets on brewing and distilling.Then Muriel came to confirm the commandments, however, she can never remember the initial ones, even though it has changed by others.Chapter9Combined with my knowledge of history, I can sense this book reflect the situation in the Soviet Union. Every animal has its own reflection.Napoleon was just Stalin. He was in charge of the whole country in an autocratic way. He killed those who were not willing to obey his ruling.Snowball was just like Trostsky. When people didn't need him, no one cared about his life though he dedicated his whole life to the country.When people didn't need him, n o one cared about his life though he dedicated his whole life to the country. What's wo rse, people blamed all evil things and bad results to him. No one really know the truth, even Napoleon become scared about the lies he made. He was the victim of politics. Boxer are those who lived at the bottom of society. They work the most laborious work and eat least. They were exploited everyday until death. Their lives were poor. Old Benjamin reflected those who wanted to save their lives and avoided being killed by n ot commenting on politics. They were not satisfied about the situation but they were r eluctant to criticize.Chapter10I am sure that everyone can see the totalitarianism among pigs. Why is there totalitari anism? I think first it's because of lacking supervision. Without supervision, no matter how heroic and wise he is,he will abuse the power, because complete power is bound to lead to complete corruption. Secondly, people are lazy. They think that there will be heroes leading them to a better life no matter he is Snowball or Napoleon, Stalin or ot hers. They don’t want to take pains and to worry about the future. They all depend on heroes but not rely on themselves. That's totally wrong. Everyone must take responsib ility for himself. People can't be so lazy to put all the responsibility and rights to the le ader. When you overthrow a leader and uphold another leader, that's not democracy. D epending on leaders would not obtain democracy. The so-called "democracy" rulers gi ve you is autocracy with the skin of democracy.Then I want to say people's patience to tyranny and misrule.things. Why can we tolera te so much? Why didn't we criticize politics? Because we lacked legal protection and guarantee for our life. To avoid being killed, we close our mouth just like Benjamin. Citizen didn't have their own thoughts and judgment. Rulers hope citizen are ignorant so they won't have advanced ideas to fight against their rule. Due to this, it’s more important for us to realize that we must improve ourselves to protect our own rights.。
动物农场读书笔记摘抄《动物农场》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔的一部经典寓言小说,以动物的视角讲述了一个农场中动物们反抗人类统治、追求自由平等,最终却又陷入新的压迫与不平等的故事。
以下是我在阅读过程中的一些读书笔记摘抄以及对这些内容的思考。
“凡动物一律平等,但有些动物比其他动物更加平等。
”这句话深刻地揭示了权力的腐败和虚伪。
在动物们最初的革命理想中,平等是最核心的追求之一。
然而,随着时间的推移,掌握权力的猪们逐渐背离了平等的原则,为自己谋取特权,将平等的口号变成了空洞的幌子。
这让我思考到,在现实社会中,许多所谓的平等理念在实践中往往会被扭曲和滥用,权力的诱惑常常使人忘记了最初的信念。
“四条腿好,两条腿坏。
”这是动物们在革命初期喊出的简单而有力的口号。
它鲜明地划分了动物和人类的界限,强调了动物的团结和对人类压迫的反抗。
然而,当猪们逐渐像人类一样直立行走、使用人类的工具和方式时,这个口号的意义也变得模糊不清。
这表明,简单的口号和标签并不能真正解决复杂的问题,事物的本质往往会在发展过程中发生变化。
“外面的生灵从猪看到人,又从人看到猪,再从猪看到人;但他们已经分不清谁是猪,谁是人了。
”这句话极具讽刺意味,暗示了在权力和欲望的侵蚀下,原本代表着反抗和正义的猪,最终变得和曾经被他们推翻的人类一样贪婪、自私和残暴。
它让我反思,在社会的变革中,我们应该如何保持清醒的头脑,不被权力和利益所迷惑,坚守真正的正义和公平。
“拳击手,那匹始终忠诚、勤劳的马,在他受伤无法工作后,被卖给了屠宰场。
”拳击手的命运令人唏嘘。
他一直坚信“我要更努力工作”的信条,为农场的建设付出了一切,却最终落得被抛弃的下场。
这反映了在一些不公平的体制中,老实本分、勤劳付出的人并不一定能得到应有的回报,反而可能成为被剥削和牺牲的对象。
“猪们坐在农舍里,享受着舒适的生活,而其他动物却在艰苦的劳作中挣扎。
”这一场景鲜明地对比了权力阶层和普通劳动者的生活状态。
《动物农场(Animal Farm)》的读书摘要姓名:王笑怡班级:商英131学号:3130315017Charpter1It briefly introduce the personalities of some main characters by illustrating their appearance and behaviors.Boxer, an ordinary horse with a white stripe down his nose, giving him a somewhat stupid appearance, but he was universally respected for his steadiness of character and tremendous powers of work. He is like an honest and stout man.Benjamin, a donkey, is the most oldest animal on the farm and the worst tempered, and what he said was usually cynical remark. He seems like the elder man with experience but is deeply pessimistic.Mollie, the foolish, pretty white mare, showing off the red ribbons, which is then be regarded as the disgrace given by human.The Old Major, a majestic-looking pig, appears to be a wise man in the whole story, who is the original creator of this anti-human struggle. “all the evils of this life of ours spring from the tyranny of human being? Only get rid of Man, and the produce of our labor would be our own.Almost overnight we could become rich and free. Furthermore, he put forward that “all the habits of Man are evil” and “all animals are equal”. It seems that he is right, and all beasts subscribe to his ambitious ideas, but few of them really figure out what will happen and what they should pay for this kind of perfect ending.Chapter 2Later the leader Old Major passed away, then three young boars Snowball, Napoleon and Squealer. These three had elaborated old Major’s teachings into a complete system of thought, to which they gave the name of Animalism. And for the later three months, they led the other animals to follow this rules and persuaded them into Rebellion to struggle for their freedom and richness.But the Rebellion began with Mr.Jones over drunk and left the animals hungry. So the lack of material push them into struggle. Fortunately, they got triumph in a short time. They conquer the large farm and even write the Seven Commandments “on the tarred wall in great white letters that could be read thirty yards away” to always warn allanimals in the farm.But the author makes a foreshadowing in the last paragraph——the milk had disappeared.In fact, few animal understand the real essence of the Rebellion and no one knows how to handle with the problems may appear later. So it seems that the milk and some silly questions raised by animals like”will there be sugar after Rebellion”and the rumor of Sugarcandy Mountain.Chapter 3At the beginning of this chapter, the animals lived in harmony and in order under the lead of the pigs. They work hard and make full use of their own capacity, especially Boxer, the loyalest one. “How they toiled and sweated to get the hay in!” But finally, their efforts were rewarded, for the harvest was an even bigger success than they had hoped. There was no wastage whatever, and not an animal on the farm had stolen so much as a mouthful.However, there is still somebody shirked, like Mollie, the horse who admire for beauty, the mysterious cat. And Old Benjamin, the donkey never volunteer for extra work with a cryptic reason’ Donkeys live a long time, None of you has ever seen a dead donkey’. He haven’t show any opinion toward the Rebellion and even the seemed perfect results. Maybe he will actually foresee the ending and keep calm at every changing situation.Snowball and Napoleon were never in agreement: whatever suggestion either of them made, the other could be counted on to oppose it. The discrepancy in leaders is not always so good, it will finally break down the steady condition.At last, what’s more, the pigs begin to ask for privilege: the milk and the windfall apples should be reserved for the pigs alone. Undoubtedly, privilege is the root of corruption and unfairness in equivalent civilians, here, is animals in the farm.Chapter 4The successful Rebellion obviously encourage other animals in English farms tostruggle for their own freedom and abundant food. The tremendous pictures where the human beings had been turned out and the animals managed their own affairs, continued to circulate in vague and distorted forms, and throughout that year a wave of rebelliousness ran through the countryside. The song Beasts of England also spread around everywhere, and more and more animals began to get together to resist.After considerate preparation, Snowball was in charge of the defensive operations. He gave his orders quickly, and in a couple of minutes every animal was at his post. No wonder that he takes his advantage of his intelligence and enough prestige.To complete the animal society, they decided unanimously to create a military decoration system to boost the morale. And they will celebrate the two anniversaries. All the things happened and the complement added to the new society performed as same and normal as human society.But there remains a detail: Boxer hated killing people, but struggle can’t avoid death in each sides.Chapter5Mollie, as was reflected before, in the end, came back to human for some small awards. But then it won’t be the ending in such a simple way.Snowball and Napoleon finally broke up for the discrepancies exists for a long time. Snowball had a good brain and did well in technique and scheming. However, Napoleon held a stronger skill, which is the capacity of playing politics. They should have worked together and compensate the shortages of each other, but they didn’t, instead, they didn’t want to make concession. As a result, like what always occurred in human history, the one who is good at politics defeat the other.Napoleon raised up puppies to work for him to threaten those who are oppose to him into yielding to him. He expelled Snowball, stole the production of windmill, and persuaded animals into believing’ If Comrade Napoleon says it, it must be right’.A monopolistic political system had been established. Throughout the history, if one want to concentrate all powers into his own, it means that the country is coming to an end. So is right in animal world.Chapter 6All that year the animals worked like slaves. But they were happy in their work; they grudged no effort or sacrifice, well aware that everything that they did was for the benefit of themselves and those of their kind who would come after them, and not for a pack of idle, thieving human beings.Though the blueprint seems very attractive and holy and all animals totally believe in the achievement of their long live dream.However, not all animals was so simple and held to equivalence. Especially, the pigs who is enjoying privileges step by step. First, they just supervised other animals to work for building windmill. Then they started breaking the Seven Commandments. They slept in beds in farm house, do business with humans, ask for one more hour off, which is contrary to what Old Major said.When the windmill was attacked, Napoleon cast the load on Snowball and even encouraged others to arrest him by reputation reward. He performed more and more like a tyrant with the persuasive Squealer assist his ambitious plans.Chapter 7In this chapter, the animals in the farm are facing a bitter winter with more and more obvious food shortage. But in the meanwhile, the battle between animals and human beings is still continuing. The human beings were inventing fresh lies about Animal Farm that all the animals were dying of famine and disease.Napoleon, as the leader, tried all efforts to conceal the truth of food shortage. However, it is just a temporary solution, the most effective one is to stop the windmill project and store some more food in the spring.To enhance the majesty, Napoleon keep the emperor image as usual or even. When he did emerge, it was in a ceremonial manner, with an escort of fierce-looking six dogs who closely surrounded him and growled if anyone came too near.The rumor of Snowball became even scaring that all animals were confusing and totally at sea.So Napoleon decided to slaughter those who rebel him or help to do damages to theorder of Animal Farm to reemphasize his absolute power. The heavy smell of blood and bloodshed is contradictory to the Seven Commandments. Then Beasts of England was also abolished. Though all think that another song, neither the words nor the tune, came up to it, they didn’t realized the true problems they are facing.Chapter8Napoleon is burying himself in the arrogance and vanity that being surrounded and upheld by animals. He added an anniversary which is his birthday. A poem praised Comrade Napoleon is spreading though looks ridiculous, but to animals, is the current situation that they stick to.In fact, many animals are doubting that Napoleon is not exactly right every time, because there is differences between his orders or policies and Old Major’s conceptions.What’s more, the pigs is addicted to alcohol, and even used the pastures which is planned as a welfare for retired animals to plant barley. Napoleon purchased some booklets on brewing and distilling.Then Muriel came to confirm the commandments, however, she can never remember the initial ones, even though it has changed by others.Chapter9Combined with my knowledge of history, I can sense this book reflect the situation in the Soviet Union. Every animal has its own reflection.Napoleon was just Stalin. He was in charge of the whole country in an autocratic way. He killed those who were not willing to obey his ruling.Snowball was just like Trostsky. When people didn't need him, no one cared about his life though he dedicated his whole life to the country.When people didn't need him, n o one cared about his life though he dedicated his whole life to the country. What's wo rse, people blamed all evil things and bad results to him. No one really know the truth, even Napoleon become scared about the lies he made. He was the victim of politics. Boxer are those who lived at the bottom of society. They work the most laborious work and eat least. They were exploited everyday until death. Their lives were poor. Old Benjamin reflected those who wanted to save their lives and avoided being killed by n ot commenting on politics. They were not satisfied about the situation but they were r eluctant to criticize.Chapter10I am sure that everyone can see the totalitarianism among pigs. Why is there totalitari anism? I think first it's because of lacking supervision. Without supervision, no matter how heroic and wise he is,he will abuse the power, because complete power is bound to lead to complete corruption. Secondly, people are lazy. They think that there will be heroes leading them to a better life no matter he is Snowball or Napoleon, Stalin or ot hers. They don’t want to take pains and to worry about the future. They all depend on heroes but not rely on themselves. That's totally wrong. Everyone must take responsib ility for himself. People can't be so lazy to put all the responsibility and rights to the le ader. When you overthrow a leader and uphold another leader, that's not democracy. D epending on leaders would not obtain democracy. The so-called "democracy" rulers gi ve you is autocracy with the skin of democracy.Then I want to say people's patience to tyranny and misrule.things. Why can we tolera te so much? Why didn't we criticize politics? Because we lacked legal protection and guarantee for our life. To avoid being killed, we close our mouth just like Benjamin. Citizen didn't have their own thoughts and judgment. Rulers hope citizen are ignorant so they won't have advanced ideas to fight against their rule. Due to this, it’s more important for us to realize that we must improve ourselves to protect our own rights.。