八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解
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外研版八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解练习及答案第六模块完形填空:“Be proud of what you do.” My father always told me, “ ____1____you are a boss or a cleaner.” When I was 15, I got a summer job ____2____ . I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and____3____ Dad’s words.____4____ my job was the lowest, it made me feel ____5____. I saw it____6____challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be ____7____and tried to do everything well. ____8____, I was treated with respect ____9____doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick____10____we were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast____11____I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and____12____toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say , “ That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a____13____Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s job is import ant . It does not matter ____14____ the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Though every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think____16____ would be proud of me.( )1. A. If B. That C. Weather D. Whether( )2. A. in the hospital B. in a hospital C. in hospital( )3. A. forgot B. remembered C. left( )4. A. Even B. Even though C. But( )5. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement( )6. A. of B. as C. for( ) 7. A. in time B. at times C. on time( )8. A. As return B. In return C. For return( )9. A. or B. as C. by( )10. A. when B. if C. unless( )11. A. did B. does C. was done D. is done( )12. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned( )13. A. proud B. pride C. present( )14. A. that B. whether C. if( )15. A. dad B. mother C. teacher阅读理解:Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.1. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. Locks.B. Marking.C. Registration.D. Basic Security.2. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______.A. help you recognize your bikeB. help the police find your bicycleC. stop someone stealing your bicycleD. stop you worrying about your bike3. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _______.4. The main purpose of this article is _________.A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place第五模块完形填空:(A)Macau is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to ___1___. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macau is a part of China and most people ___2___ there are Chinese .The first Europeans to reach Macau came from Portugal (葡萄牙). More than four ___3___ years ago the Portuguese(葡萄牙人)went there to trade with China. Some settled(定居)and ___4___ their homes there . They ___5___ strong forts(要塞)to guard(保卫)the city on the island . They also built churches , schools , hospitals and other places. Slowly the city ___6___. People from many countries came to live and work in Macau.Today , many people visit Macau . Some only go there to ___7___ dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble(赌博). But Macau is quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You ___8___ you are back in the old days. Of course , some of the buildings are now in ruins(废墟). The church of St Paul has only the front wall ___9___ steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest___10___. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many___11___ food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly ___12___ to see and to do in Macau.()1. A. reach B. get C. visit D. land()2. A. live B. living C. to live D. lived()3. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds of()4. A. make B. making C. to make D. made()5. A. built B. made C. got D. grew()6. A. began B. grew C. made D. had()7. A. see B. look at C. watch D. find()8. A. know B. like C. hope D. feel()9. A. with B. without C. in D. has()10. A. on B. in C. with D. /()11. A. pieces of B. baskets of C. kinds of D. plates of()12. A. much B. many C. a lot of D. a lotBThings got worse and worse . Granny Green always lived in hunger and cold .She had hoped that the government could help her, but she failed .It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t fall asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God, asking for help. She wished God to give her 100 rubles(卢布),so she could bring some food for herself .When she finished it, she found she had no stamp. She had to put the letter at a crossing the next morning.At first Granny Green was happy. But after she counted the money, she became angry and said, “ I’m told that all things that are touched by policemen will be only a half left!”Fill in the blanks according to the passage you read, only one word for each blankAn old woman lived a poor life. She always had no enough___1___ and warmth. Nobody could help her, even the government.One cold windy night, she decided to ___2___to God to ask for 100 rubles to buy ___3___some food. She put the letter ___4___a stamp at a crossing. A policeman found it and gathered together 50 rubles. The woman was happy first, but after counting the money, she began to get angry, because she thought the police had ___5___half of the money.第四模块完形填空:(A)Can you swim? Do you like swimming ? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll ___1___ learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or ___2___others swimming . It’s___3___the English study for us kids today. We must practice, practice, and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in___4___ countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate (模仿)and speak. We can listen to English programs ___5___the radio. You may just understand___6___words. It d oesn’t matter . Just be ___7___, try to get the main topics, then the main ideas, then the key words, then the main sentences, ___8___.As for speaking , speak___9___.Reading and writing are more important for school students . First we must choose the books we are ___10___. A lot of reading will ___11___ your language sense. This is the most important.Keep ___12___ English diaries. We can also write English articles . We may even post them ___13___ English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of ___14___.Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well___15___ this way.( )1. A. just B. never C. yet( )2. A. Look at B. looking at C. seeing( )3. A. same as B. different to C. the same as( )4.A.speaking-English B. English-speaking C. spoken English( )5. A. in B. over C. from( )6. A. a little B. a few C. few( )7. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax( )8. A. the full means B. the full meaning C. the full meanings( )9. A. as many as you can B. as more as you can C. as much as possible ( )10. A. interested B. interesting C. interested in( )11. A. change B. develop C. improve( )12. A. to write B. write C. writing( )13. A. for B. to C. till( )14. A. succeed B. success C. successful( )15. A. using B. in C. by(B)Dear sir,I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along the routes: the number 49 and the number 16 . But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road . It is always full , so I can’t get on it. I have to wait for the number 49 because sometimes there are empty seats in it. The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes . If this is true, why do I have to wait half an hour for a us nearly every day?The rules say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop/ The rules say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers . Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 people.( ) 1This passage is _______A. a messageB. a talkC. a storyD. a letter( ) 2The writer has to take Bus No.49 because ________.A. it arrives on timeB. it is not always fullC. it travels fasterD. it has fewer seats on it( )3 How long does the writer usually have to wait for a bus?A. Ten minutesB. One hourC. Half an hourD. Nearly a day( )4 The rules say that each bus may carry ________ passengers at mostA. twentyB. fortyC. sixtyD. one hundred and twenty-nine( )5 From the passage we can see that________A. the bus service was poorB. no passengers took their busesC. no buses except the No.49 bus passed Souk RoadD. the writer was always the first to get on the bus第三模块(A)Answer the questions according to the information above24. At what interchange is the vehicle entering?25. What is the longest distance between the two points?26. How many miles is Bakersfield from Pineville?27. How many interchanges are there on this highway?28. How much does it cost to get off at Rocky River for the person who entered at Watertown?(B)How do you feel when you have to make a report ___1___ your classmates? What about you go to a birthday party? Do you get ___2___shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or___3___ when you’re round other people . Everyone experience this shyness ___4___ they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are in the center of attention . It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. ___5___, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. But some teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won’t fit___6___ at some point.Stop the negative( 消极的)thoughts about yourself . If shyness doesn’t keep you ___7___ something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are not only cleverer, but also better ___8___ working with others, because they think more and talk___9___.Some great people in history were shy, too.Remember , though you are shy , you don’t lack in (减少)confidence. Come on, our shy friends!( ) 1. A. in front of B. in the front of C. before( ) 2. A. true B. real C. really( ) 4. A. as B. since C. by( ) 5. A. What is worse B. In fact C. For example( ) 6. A. in future B. in the future C. to the future( ) 7. A. to do B. doing C. from doing( ) 8. A. at B. in C. with( ) 9. A. much B. more C. less( ) 10. A. good B. bad C. wonderful( ) 11. A. go down B. go over C. go by( ) 12. A. because B. as C. because of( ) 13. A. past B. pass C. passed( ) 14. A. too brave B. brave enough C. enough brave( ) 15. A. afraid B. be afraid C. be afraid of第二模块完形填空:AA good dictionary is ___21___ important tool. It will tell you ___22___only what a word means but how it uses . A dictionary needs to be printed again about every ten years. Languages develop and a good dictionary must ___23___ these new changes. A new English dictionary will only tell you ___24___ most people use the language today. It will not tell you what is right ___25___wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only ___26___ people use a word, a dictionary will___27___ tell you this or not list (编列)it.( ) 21. A. a B. an C. the D. very( ) 22. A. no B. that C. not D. if( ) 23. A. to show B. show C. shows D. be shown( ) 24. A. how B. what C. why D. if( ) 25. A. and B. or C. but D. not( ) 26. A. a little B. many C. a few D. a lot of( ) 27. A. neither B. nor C. both D. either( ) 28. A. look up it B. look for it C. look it up D. look it out( ) 29. A. when B. where C. why D. which( ) 30. A. speaks B. is spoke C. be spoken D. is spoken( ) 31. A. another B. the other C. others D. other( ) 32. A. see B. look C. watch D. read( ) 33. A. how use it B. to how use it C. how to use it D. to how to use it( ) 34. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. a hundred of D. hundred( ) 35. A. builds B. makes C. build D. made( ) 36. A. when B in order C so that D. before阅读理解:People living in different countries made different kinds of words today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or moreThe words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written ineasy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.( ) 37. The number of different languages spoken is about______-A. 150B. 15 000C. 500D. 1500( ) 38. Before you leave your school, you’ll learn ______A. only two thousand wordsB. five hundred thousand wordsC. more than one thousand wordsD. three or four thousand words( ) 39. To make you vacabulary bigger, you must_______A. get as many dictionaries as you canB. read as many books as you canC. buy a lot of booksD. have a very large English dictionary( ) 40. You will enjoy_________A. the books written in easy EnglishB. your dictionaryC. your new wordsD. finding new words in a dictionary( ) 41. From the passage we know that one _____ if he knows abut two thousand wordsA. can read long difficult storiesB. can read easy short storiesC. can read as many books as he likesD. will find the dictionary not useful第一模块三、阅读理解A student is learning to speak British English. He wants to know: Can I speak with American? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask:What are the differences between British English and American English ? How important are these differences?Certainly , there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “ in hospital” and “ Have you a pen” Americans say “ in the hospital” and “ Do you have a pe n?” Pronunciation is sometimes different . Americans usually sound the‘r’s in words like “ bird” and “ hurt” . Speakers of British English do not sound the ‘r’s in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and voc abulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British English.“ Color” and “honor” are American English. These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however, for the most part, British and American English are the same language.16. According to this passage , a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______.A. British people can’t understand himB. American people can’t understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him17. American English and British English are different in_______.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above18. What is not mentioned in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British and American English are one language or twoC. How the differences between British English and American English came aboutD. How important the differences are19. Most _______ say “ Do you have a watch”.A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers20. According to the passage, British people and Americans have ______ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. great四、完形填空We ___21___ English , not learning about English. A student can ___22___ all about English, but he ___23___not be able to speak English. There is a ___24___ between “learning English” and “learning about English”. If you ___25___to learn it well, please ___26___the following things. ___27___, learn the expressions(表达) by heart , learn the ___28___sentence, not single words. ___29___ don’t ___30___ about mistakes. It is important ___31___ a good habit from the very first lesson. Just try to say ___32___you want to say and don’t care ___33___people laugh at you. Keep on ___34___ and you’ll make ___35___ mistakes.( )21. A. learning B. were learning C. are learning D. learn( )22. A. know B. tell C. say D. sing( )23. A. must B. may C. dare D. can( )24. A. different B differences C difference D. differently( )25. A. think B. want C. try D. can( )26. A. remember B. understand C. read D. write( )27. A. In the end B. Most of all C. First of all( )28. A. all B. this C. both D. whole( )29. A. at any time B. all the time C. at the same time D. at times( )30. A. carry B. worry C. hurry D. stop( )31. A. to search B. to repeat C. to start D. to develop( )32. A. where B. why C. whom D. what( )33. A. that B. if C. how D. what( )34. A. standing B. trying C. putting D. teaching( )35. A. less and less B. more or less C. fewer and fewer【试题答案】第一模块16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20.A21. C 22.A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29.C 30. B31. D 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C第二模块21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29.B 30. D 31.C 32. D33. C 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B第三模块【试题答案】(A)24. Watertown 25. between Applevalley and Pineville 26. 3.6 miles 27. eight28. $1.50(B)1~5 BCBAB 6~10 BCACB 11~15 CCABC第四模块试题答案】(A) 1~5 BBCBB 6~10 BABCC 11~15 CCCBB (B) 1~5 DBCCA第五模块【试题答案】完形填空:(A)1~5 ABCDA 6~10 BCDAB 11~12 BC(B)1. food 2. write 3. her 4. without 5. taken 第六模块【试题答案】完形填空:1~5 DBBBA 6~10 BCBCB 11~15CBBBA阅读理解:1~4 DADB。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 7完形填空、阅读理解练习I.完形填空AI am a boy in South Korea. My English name is Tony. Recently(最近), a1._________ named Engkey became my new teacher.Engkey teaches us 2. ___________It looks like a human.lt can 3.________ around our classroom when it reads books and 4._________ with us. However, Engkey's voice is not its own. An English teacher controls (控制)it.5.___________ the help of a special camera(摄像头) in the body of Engkey, the English teacher can 6. ___________us and help us learn better.My robot teacher doesn't need to have a rest 7. _________it never feels tired or gets ill like humans. Also it 8.____________ gets angry with us. I like talking with it, because I think it is very interesting. Everyone in my class likes Engkey. Now it is very 9.________ ___ in my class.Most students in my class are more interested in English and spend more time on 10. __________after Engkey became our English teacher. Now most of them get better grades.I believe there will be more robot teachers in my school.( )1. A. woman B. man C. robot D. computer( )2. A. math B. English C. art D. music( )3. A. send B. practice C. share D. move( )4. A. disagrees B. talks C. fights D. catches( )5. A. With B. Under C. From D. For( )6. A. invite B. hear C. see D. believe ( )7. A. because B. or C. though D. so( )8. A. already B. even C. just D. never( )9. A. popular B. possible C. educational D. dangerous( )10.A.him B. it C. her D. themBI think our life will be very different in 100 years.First,people won't 1__________ on the earth, Our 2__________will be under the sea. Special machines will provide air and light, but the 3__________ won't be the same, Trees and plants won't grow 4__________ there won't be any soil. For this reason, people won't be able to 5__________vegetables. Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat 6__________.Second, I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. 7__________ will have to do housework. So people will have 8__________ free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like-sports, for example.9_______,I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same 10________ it is today.I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in( )1.A.live B. work C. study D. play( )2. A. school B. cities C. rooms D.families( )3. A. environment B . development C. land D. sea( )4. A. instead B. because C. if D. although( )5. A. buy B. sell C.grow D.take( )6. A. fish B. rice C. beef D. plants( )7.A.None B. Neither C. No one D. All( )8. A. more B. fewer C. less D. large( )9. A. Then B. So C. Finally D. Especially( )10. A. like B. as C. than D. forC任务型完形填空In ten years, I think I'll be a teacher, because I like 1.___________with children. I'll meet 2.____________ interesting students, and I'll also be able to make 3.____________ with foreign teachers. I think I'll live in Beijing in ten years. But as a 4.__________, I hope that I can tour all places of interest in 5. ____________ country. I 6. ___________ a pet dog at home in ten years, because I don't have 7. ___________time now. And I am sure I'll also have many good friends 8.___________ten years.9.__________I'll learn judo (柔道),because that is one of my dreams. I want to be healthy, so I'll exercise more, and I'll eat 10.____________ food every day. I will work hard from now on!II.阅读理解AWhat will the schoolbag be like in the future?Do you go on carrying your bag to school now? I think nobody wants one shoulder to be lower tan the other. In India, most of us would look on the reduction of text books as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more options(选择).A company called Go Reader has created a"schoolbag"which is the size of a laptop computer,weighing about 2. 5 kg.The "schoolbag" has a color screen and can "hold"all the text books that a student may need, says a report in The Asian Age newspaper.The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet.What all the students will have to do is to download their textbooks.Making notes and highlighting(用彩笔做标记)important parts of a lesson can be done just as generations of students have done on their textbook. ( )1. The new“ school bag” looks like___________.A. a TV setB. a big computerC. a laptop computerD. a box( ) 2. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?A.卸载B.下载C.向下D.下降( ) 3. How many books can the"schoolbag hold?A. Some main booksB. Many new booksC. All the textbooks that a student may needD. All the notebooks that a student may need( )4. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Many people don't like bulky(笨重的)bags.B. American students may have more options.C. The new"schoolbag weighs about 2.5 kg.D. The "schoolbag" has a black screen.( ) 5. What will the students have to do when they use the new bags?A. The students should use them at homeB. All the students may use them without making notesC. The students will not download their textbooksD. They have to download their textbooksBDear Sarah in 2020,This is a letter from the year 2050. I want to talk about life in 2050.Life seems to go easy in 2050. Robots do most things for people, such as working, cook-ing and cleaning.Toys teach and play with children.Parents spend most of their time dream-ing.However, that’s not everything. The weather change very fast. Sometimes, when you go outside on the street, it is raining hard, and then it stops the next minute. People easily get different diseases(疾病)in 2050. We can't breathe(呼吸) fresh air on the street because of air pollution. Forests die because the water gets polluted. Animals die because they lose their home, food and water. Everyone has to pay to see real plants and animals in museums.How does the world become like this? Well, technologies(科技) have developed too fast in the past 50 years. Some are bad for the earth and people.This is really a good lesson for people in your time. What are we going to do with the money and technologies if we don't have our home? Please slow down and take time to think about technologies.Yours truly,Sarah in 2050( ) 1. We can learn from the letter that in 2050__________.A. people will work for robotsB. robots will cook for peopleC. parents will teach children themselvesD. children will always dream( ) 2. What may people do in 2050? A. Breathe fresh air everywhere B. Spend money seeing real animals.C. Use plants to improve the environmentD. Enjoy a beautiful world.( ) 3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Bad things in 2050B. Air pollution in 2050C. Weather in 2050D. Animals in 2050( ) 4. What is the letter mainly aboutA. What life in 2050 will be like.B. Why there will be water pollution in 2050.C. How technologies make a difference to life.D. What people will do in 2050.CRobots seem very new to some people. But in fact they have a long history. The f irst one was made by a Greek inventor(发明家).You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs.Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For exampl e, some people can't see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists are making robots to help them.In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At hospital, a robot takes meals from the k itchen to sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because It has a map of the hospital in i ts computer system.In the future. robots will work in space. But robots never take the place of humans though they can help us in a lot of different ways.( )1. People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots __________.A. in spaceB. in all hospitalsC. on the streetD. in the movies( ) 2. In real life, most robots work __________.A. in factoriesB. for the sick peopleC. in people's homesD. for scientists ( ) 3. The underlined phrase"take the place of"means __________.A.占位B.获胜C.代替D.发生( ) 4. Robots can't get lost in hospitals because __________.A. they walk after the doctorsB. they can ask people the wayC. they have a map in their handsD. their computer systems help them( ) 5.From the passage we know that __________.A. robots are still very new to some peopleB. the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC. most robots work as guides for peopleD. robots can work in space nowD阅读文章,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正误。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10完形填空+阅读理解专练I.完形填空“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?" Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 1.________ Zhang Yike. 12I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in Beijing now. She has been to many cities, 2.________ Shanghai and Guangzhou. They are the places I wish to visit. What's more. she 3.________much better English than me. If I change my lif e with her, I can visit many beautiful cities, eat delicious 4.________ and meet different ki nds of people there.Qiu Haoran, 14I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5.a lot, so she always has so many 6.________stories to tell us. We all like her cl asses. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 7. ________with my students Tan Bo. 13I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He do esn't have to go to class all the time. He can study 8. ________he is interested in. And he e ven has a part-time job to make money. To 9.________, all of these sound very interesting.I really want a life 10. ________this.( )1. A answers B. problems C. questions D. changes( )2. A. as a result B. according to C. such as D. as for( )3. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells( )4. A. drink B.air C. food D. water ( ) 5. A. teaches B. knows C. think D. asks( )6. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting( )7. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious( ) 8. A. that B. which C. who D. what( ) 9. A. me B. him C. you D. them( )10. A. at B. on C. for D. likeII.综合填空A根据短文内容,在括号内填一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,每空不多于3个词。
人教版八年级英语上册期末专项复习---完形填空和阅读理解I.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
There was once a little gray planet. And it was very 1._________ The people living there didn't looked after it. They 2._________ the whole countryside so much with rubbish (垃圾) that there were no plants or animals left.One day, a little boy passed a cave and saw a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick, almost dying. So the boy 3. _______dug up the flower. Then he started looking 4._________ a place where he could look after it. He searched all over the planet, 5. ____ _____there was no place the flower could possibly live in. Then he 6. _________at the sky and saw the moon.It seemed to the boy that maybe plant could live there.So the boy climbed into a space ship. He put the little flower in the back,and 7. ____ _____went to the moon. With the boy visiting it every day to take care of it, the flower star ted to 8.__________ It soon gave birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Before long, the whole moon was covered with 9._________.That's why, whenever the little boy's flowers open up,for a few minutes the moon takes on a soft red sheen(光辉), like a warming light. Maybe it's telling us that 10. _________ you don't look after your planet,a day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.( )1. A happy B. tired C. sad D. glad( )2. A polluted B. change C. protected D. promised( )3.A. angrily B. seriously C. comfortably D. carefully( )4.A.at B. after C. for D. into ( )5.A.so B. and C. but D. or( )6. A. looked up B. waited for C. turned off D. came out( )7.A.we B. they C. you D. she( )8. A. die B. break C. plant D. grow( )9. A. snow B. sun C. flowers D. stones( )10.A.if B. until C. because D. thoughII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A阅读短文,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。
八年级上册英语Unit8 短文填空、完形填空、阅读理解专练一、短文填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
A烹饪课程Divided into two groups, the students were busy in a kitchen at the High Point Community Center in Seattle, US. Instructor (指导员)Asia Faircloth taught one group how to cook vermicelli (意式细面) with chicken. The other group joined instructor Jacob Alhadeff to practice new chopping skills 1. knives.The center's fourweek 2. course was centered on cooking and food justice. To teach 3. people about the importance of having nutritious food, the city recruited (招募) 4. from lowincome families through social media.Each student received 100 dollars (700 yuan) at the 5. of the course.“Lowincome people are more likely to feel the effects of food injustice (不公),”Alhadeff said. “So providing cooking instruction and putting money back in the pockets of 6. community members seemed like a nobrainer (容易做的决定).”Alhadeff and Faircloth 7. the course not only to teach kids how to cook, but also to encourage them to think more deeply about the economics behind food. They 8.how to connect the dots between personal choices and the economic cost of obesity (肥胖), climate change and global food supplies.Tahir Adams and Najah Goodrich, two juniors at Seattle Lutheran High School, joined the classes. They talked about how farmers have a hard time putting food on 9.own kitchen tables while growing fresh products for the rest of the country. They were proud of the new skills and recipes (菜谱) they learned.“We started with more 10. things, then looked at the bigger, global view…like, how climate change is related to food,”Adams said. “It can be really bad when droughts (干旱) turn places into actual deserts and droughts cause civil unrest.”BDo you know 1. to make a Spanish omelette(西班牙蔬菜蛋卷)? Let me tell you. You should get these things ready: 6 eggs, 200 grams of 2. ,a little butter, 1/2 green pepper, a small onion, a tomato, some salt and pepper.First, peel the potatoes and boil them for fifteen 3. . While they’re boiling,cut up the onion, green pepper and tomato, and then 4. the butter into the frying pan(煎锅) to melt(融化).Then, break the eggs, mix 5. up and add some salt and pepper.6.,when the potatoes are ready,cut them up and put them in the frying pan with the 7. vegetables and fry them for five minutes.8.,pour the eggs into the frying pan and cook the omelette for two minutes on each side. When it’s ready, put it on a plate. You can 9. it!Don’t you think it is easy? Why not have a 10. ?二、完形填空Do you know how to make spaghetti(意大利面条) with creamy mushroom sauce(奶油蘑菇酱) and cook rice with a machine? Now let's learn how to make them.●How to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce.Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it 1 20 minutes and 2 the onion.Heat (加热) a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 3 the mushrooms and cook for one minute.Add the wine,cream and vegetable soup.Cook them for 10 minutes.Beat (打) an egg,and add a little water and pour it 4 into the pan, 5 for half a minute.Add the beans and tomatoes and stir (搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat,put the spaghetti on the plates and 6 the sauce over the top.●How to cook rice with a machine.First,7 the lid (盖子) and put water,salt,and rice in the pot.Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 8 ,press (按) the button (按钮) for “white” or “brown”,and then press the “start”button.Cook the rice for about 30 minutes.You will 9 a beeping sound when it's finished,but you should wait about five minutes before 10 .Finally,take out the pot.Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.( )1.A.during B.in C.for D.on( )2.A.cut down B.cut off C.cut up D.cut to( )3.A.Add B.Put C.Cut D.Take( )4.A.slow B.slowly C.slower D.more slowly( )5.A.mix to B.mix of C.mix up D.mixed up( )6.A.put B.pour C.peel D.pot( )7.A.close B.put C.open D.opened( )8.A.First B.At first C.Next D.At the end( )9.A.listen B.see C.hear D.watch( )10.A.to eat B.eats C.ate D.eatingBThere was a boy who loved eating candies. His father was 1 and he couldn'talways buy candies for him. The father thought about how to 2 his son asking for candies. There was a great man in their village. The father 3 to ask the great man for help.The father brought his son to the great man. The father said, “Oh, great man, could you ask my son to stop asking for 4 ?I can't buy him so many.” The great man was in difficulty, 5 he liked candies himself. He told the father to bring his son back after one month.A month later, the father and his son 6 . The great man then asked the boy to stop asking for candies. The boy's father didn't 7 . “Why didn't you ask my son to give up(放弃)asking for candies a month ago?” The great man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up candies when I loved them 8 ?In the last month, I gave up 9 candies.”The story teaches us a 10 : when we ask someone to do something,we also must do it ourselves.( )1.A.rich B.poor C.kind D.rude( )2.A.keep B.remember C.stop D.protect( )3.A.decided B.wrote C.asked D.loved( )4.A.toys B.paintings C.candies D.villages( )5.A.so B.but C.if D.because( )6.A.answered B.learned C.returned D.thought( )7.A.understand B.go C.bring D.say( )8.A.himself B.itself C.yourself D.myself( )9.A.buying B.eating C.selling D.wrapping( )10.A.symbol B.problem C.lesson D.secret三、阅读理解AEvery country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza.Indians like to eat hot food.Japanese like to eat fish.Often they don't cook it.In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their workplace.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.The world's favorite food is American fast food.If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips,and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA.The Americans eat takeaway food,too,like chicken.But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger.It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.( )1.Italians like to eat ____.A.dumplings B.pizza C.hot food D.fish( )2.Fish and chips is very popular in ____.A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.the USAD.Canada( )3. In different countries people eat ____ food.A.differentB.the sameC.deliciousD.same( ) 4. The hamburger does not have any ____ in it.A.beefB.porkC.fishD.vegetables( ) 5. Hamburger is a kind of ____.A.meatB.drinksC.foodD.vegetablesBThere's a lot of discussion these days about fit kids. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical activity (exercise), and has a healthy weight. If you're fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends.Here are five rules to live by, if you're a kid who wants to be fit.●Eat a Variety of Foods, Especially Fruits and VegetablesYou may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.●Drink Water and Milk Most OftenWhen you're really thirsty, cold water is the best drink. But kids need calcium(钙) to build strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral(物质). You can drink 2 cups of milk a day.●Listen to Y our BodyWhen you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable, and over a period of time, it can lead to unhealthy weight gain.●Limit Screen TimeDon't watch TV too much every day. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.●Be ActiveTry to do some sports. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.( )6.Which of the following isn't being fit?A.Eating well. B.Being heavy.C.Doing enough sports. D.Having a healthy weight.( )7.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Variety”?A.单一性B.传统性C.多样性D.固定性( )8.How much do you drink milk every day according to the writer's opinion?A.One cup. B.Two cups.C.Three cups. D.Four cups.( )9.Eating too much can make you ________.A.strongerB.tallerC.healthierD.overweight( )10.As a student, you should spend watching TV or playing games every day.A.more than 2 hours B.less than 2 hoursC.about 3 hours D.more than 4 hoursCIn the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter(柜台), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip(小费).In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(出纳员) as you leave.In a family restaurant, the atmosphere(气氛) is casual(随意的), but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. If you don't eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.In top class restaurants, you need a reservation(预定)and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don't like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.( )11.How many types of restaurants are mentioned in the passage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.( )12.You pay the person who ________ at the fast food restaurant.A.brings food to you B.tells you her nameC.shows you the seat D.you talk to( )13.Must we leave a tip in a coffee shop?A.No, we have to. B.Yes, we must.C.No, we needn't. D.We don't know.( )14.In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?A.In a top class restaurant. B.In a fast food restaurant.C.In a coffee shop. D.In a family restaurant.( )15.How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?A.Ten percent. B.Fifteen percent.C.Thirty percent. D.Forty percent.DChinese boiled dumplings are not only delicious to eat but also easy to make.First,make the filling.You can choose your favorite meat,pork,beef,or mutton,chop it up and mix it with chopped yellow scallions(大葱)or cabbage.Meanwhile you had better put in seasonings such as salt,soy sauce,pepper,sesame oil,chopped green onion and ginger to get your favorite flavor.Stir the ingredients in a container well to make them evenly mixed.Second,make the dough(生面团).You should measure your wheat flour to go with the filling,put it in a container,pour water bit by bit,stir it strenuously to make it sticky.Then let it rest for about 20 minutes.After that you can cut part of the dough and put it on pastry board,cut it into small pieces.You press each piece with the palm of your hand slightly and then roll it with a rolling pin into a round piece.Finally comes the stage of folding the dough to make dumplings.You should hold a dough piece in your left hand,put a suitable amount of filling onto the central part,fold the side around the filling,press the upper-central part of it firmly and make firm and nice lace from left to right around the fold edge to make your finished product betterlooking and free from leakage.The Chinese make dumplings when family or friends are together on holidays.You just imagine the heartening talk and intimate atmosphere created while people are sitting together to make dumplings!根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 6专项练习--完形填空和阅读理解I.完形填空AWhat do you want to be when you grow up? Every child has an answer 1. _________ this question. But it's not a(n) 2._________job to make their dreams come true. When Eun Yang was young, she dreamed of becoming a reporter."As a 3_________,I thought it was interesting that there were people on TV,” she said."They seemed 4_________, and they told you what was going on.5________.I wanted a job on television some day, "Yang worked hard at school and 6._________ good grades.Although her parents wanted her to become a doctor, Yang couldn't give up her dream. " That is 7. _________want to do in my heart, "she said. "Why not go for it? "So she went to the University of Maryland to 8._________ broadcasting (广播). On weekends, she worked at a TV station for no pay so she 9_________ get more experience(经验).Now Yang is already a popular 10._________How did she make her dream come true? She said. Just do it. and don't let anyone tell you that you can't.( )1. A. at B.to C. in D. of( )2. A. easy B. hard C. cheap D. exciting( )3. A. boy B. friend C. child D. man( )4. A. funny B. poor C. boring D. important( )5. A. Because B. So C. Though D. But( )6. A. got B. played C. tried D. took( )7. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )8. A. teach B. study C. improve D. discuss ( )9. A. should B. might C. could D. must( )10. A. doctor B. teacher C. actor D. reporterBThree explorers(採险家), an Englishman,an1._________ and an Australian, went to the Amazon to explore the forest.Before long,however.they lost their way.They had no idea where they were or how to find their way out of the thick frost. 2. _________a week they had no food left and they were 3. _________and ill. They knew that if they didn't find a vil lage or get help soon, they would die.Then at night God 4._________ them. "I feel sorry for you, "God said." It's not easy for people like you to go 5._________ this kind of forest. I want 6_________, so I'll give you three wishes: one each."The three explorers drew straws(抽签) to decide who would wish first. The Englishman won and wished first."My wish is simple, "he said."I want to be back home with my family . "As soon as he made 7._________wish, he disappeared(消失). The Australian drew the next straw. " My wish is the same 8. _________the Englishman's," he said, and he, too, dis -appeared.God turned to the American and said, "And what is your 9._________?"The American was a friendly man who enjoyed the friendship of others. He thought for a minute or two, and then he said," To be honest(说实话), I'm feeling rather 10_______.I wish my two friends were still with me.( )1. A. Australian B. Australia C. Indian D. American( )2. A. Before B. In C. After D. Ago( )3. A. tired B. excited C. angry D. happy( )4. A. looked B. visited C. said D. watched( )5. A. past B. through C. across D. pass( )6. A. to ask B. to know C. to go D. to help( )7. A. its B. his C. her D. him( )8. A. as B. and C. so D. like( )9. A. name B. wish C. age D. feeling( )10. A. alone B. lone C. along D. lonelyⅡ.阅读理解A下表是四个同学的新年计划,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。
2017.01.18寒假八年级英语完形与阅读理解完形填空Jim was a worker.One of his feet was bigger than___1__.He couldn’t__2____the right shoes___3___ his feet.One day his friend Mike said to him“___4___don’t you go to a shoemaker?A good shoemaker can____5__you the right shoes.”__6____Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home,very soon the shoemaker finished the work.Jim___7___the shoes and wasn’t happy.He___8___the shoemaker,“You aren’t a__9____shoemaker!I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other,___10___you made me one shoe smaller than the other.”()1.A.other B.the other C.another D.that one()2.A.see B.look for C.find D.find out()3.A.for B.with C.on D.of()4.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why()5.A.make B.pass C.do D.give()6.A.Then B.But C.So D.Because()7.A.saw B.watched C.found D.looked at()8.A.said B.said to C.spoke D.talked()9.A.good B.bad C.right D.kind()10.A.then B.and C.but D.so.阅读理解A.Peter is thirteen years old.He is in Grade Two this year.He likes to play football and watch football matches.And he often reads newspapers.He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match.Now Peter is having lunch.He is listening to the radio,too.He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon.He wants to watch it very much.But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons.He thinks hard and finds a way.“Hello,Mrs.Black,”Peter says to his teacher on the telephone,“Peter is ill in bed.He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).”“Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.”says Mrs.Black,“But who’s that?”“It’s my father,Mrs.Black.”()1.Peter is a______.A.middle school studentB.Young PioneerC.workerD.teacher()2.Peter will be in______next year.A.Grade TwoB.Grade ThreeC.Grade OneD.school()3.Peter often reads news newspaper because_______.A.he likes to read newsB.he likes to read stories..C.he want to know when and where a football match will beD.his father wants him to read them()4.Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because_______.A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed()5.Where sentence(句子)is right?A.Mrs.Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid(笨的)boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest(诚实的)boy.BMr.Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest.Every evening,when he comes back from his office,he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper.She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work.He decided to go to see a doctor.And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him.Before her husband said what was the matter with him,the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why.He wrote out a prescription(处方).And when Mr Smith2017.01.18寒假八年级英语完形与阅读理解brought the medicine to the resulting room,the doctor said to her,“The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills(药片)are for you.”“For me?”the woman said in surprise“I’m fine.I don’t need any medicine!”“I don’t think so,madam”,said the doctor.“They are sleeping pills.Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”()1.Mr Smith is_____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest()2.The sentence“His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep”means__A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleepC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep()3.Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Because he doesn’t want to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up()4.Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work()5.The sentence“Your husband will be all right if you take them.”Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if______.A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightC1.People eat different things in different parts of the world.In south China we eat rice every day.Sometimes we eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast, lunch and supper.We usually eat it with fish,meat and vegetable.The Japanese eat rice,too.They also eat a lot of fish.They sometimes eat raw(生的)fish.In Africa, maize(玉米)is the most important food.People there make maize into flour(面粉).From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.In western(西方的)countries such as Britain,Australia and the U.S.A,the most important food is bread or potatoes.People there usually make their bread from wheat flour.They cook the potatoes in different ways.In England the most popular food is fish and chips.Sometimes people cook this food at home,but usually they buy it at the shop.They eat this food at home,in their work place,in the park or on the road.People call it"take-away"food.()1.This passage is about______.A.foodB.drinkC.clothesD.ways of life()2.Who sometimes eat fish when it isn't cooked?A.People in ChinaB.People in JapanC.People in AfricaD.People in Britain()3.The most important food for African people is______.A.riceB.fishC.vegetableD.maize()4.Which of the following countries is called"a western country"?A.One of the countries in AfricaB.JapanC.ChinaD.Australia()5.People eat"take-away"food______.A.at homeB.on their way to schoolC.in their officesD.A、B and C2017.01.18寒假八年级英语完形与阅读理解完形填空Mark lived in a village far away.One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would1soon. They sent for a doctor.Two days2the doctor came and looked over the sick man.3asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen4paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor5up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the6of the house.“Get this medicine for him.”he said,“and he will soon get7.”Mark’s family and friends did not know8to do.They could not read the strange words.Then a young man9an idea.He took off the door of the house,put it on his carriage(马车)and drove to the nearest10.He bought the medicine there,and Mark was soon well again.()1.A.wake B.cry C.moved D.die()te ter C.ago D.before()3A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer()4.A.and B.or C.then D.also()5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked()6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door()7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good()8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick()9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had()!0.A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.villageA请根据材料内容,从各题后所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 5专项训练---完形填空和阅读理解I.完形填空Walt Disney came from America.When he was very young, his family moved t he city to a farm.1 _________Disney was busy most of the time,he could still find 2_ ________ to do interesting things. He spent much of his free time 3________ pictures of the animals on the farm. He then began 4_________ stories about them. Later, he began taking art classes on Saturdays.When Disney grew older, his art 5_________ also grew. He began using a new w ay to tell his stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing(改动) each one a ing his camera,he took a photo of each drawing.Next,he put the film(胶卷) through a movie projector(放映机). As the pictures ran 6_________ through the projector,the characters looked 7_______and moving. Disney soon began to use this way. He made his drawings into cartoons. And the cartoons were just like movies. From this we can see he is really 8_________.Walt Disney was 9_________ after many years of hard work. He became one of the world's 10_________ entertainers(表演者). His cartoons still make people happy every day.( )1. A. Although B. So C. If D. But( )2. A. money B. place C. time D. space( )3. A. drawing B. taking C. buying D. reading( )4. A. dressing up B. looking for C. making up D. caring about ( )5. A. talent B. news C. life D. lesson( )6. A. slowly B.cheaply C.hardly D.quickly( )7. A. realm B. rich C. fresh D. necessary( )8. A. quiet B. smart C. healthy D. kind( )9. A .poor B. common C. success D. serious( )10. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. more greatII.阅读理解阅读材料,根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正误。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 6专项练习--完形填空和阅读理解I.完形填空AWhat do you want to be when you grow up? Every child has an answer 1. _________ this question. But it's not a(n) 2._________job to make their dreams come true. When Eun Yang was young, she dreamed of becoming a reporter."As a 3_________,I thought it was interesting that there were people on TV,” she said."They seemed 4_________, and they told you what was going on.5________.I wanted a job on television some day, "Yang worked hard at school and 6._________ good grades.Although her parents wanted her to become a doctor, Yang couldn't give up her dream. " That is 7. _________want to do in my heart, "she said. "Why not go for it? "So she went to the University of Maryland to 8._________ broadcasting (广播). On weekends, she worked at a TV station for no pay so she 9_________ get more experience(经验).Now Yang is already a popular 10._________How did she make her dream come true? She said. Just do it. and don't let anyone tell you that you can't.( )1. A. at B.to C. in D. of( )2. A. easy B. hard C. cheap D. exciting( )3. A. boy B. friend C. child D. man( )4. A. funny B. poor C. boring D. important( )5. A. Because B. So C. Though D. But( )6. A. got B. played C. tried D. took( )7. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )8. A. teach B. study C. improve D. discuss ( )9. A. should B. might C. could D. must( )10. A. doctor B. teacher C. actor D. reporterBThree explorers(採险家), an Englishman,an1._________ and an Australian, went to the Amazon to explore the forest.Before long,however.they lost their way.They had no idea where they were or how to find their way out of the thick frost. 2. _________a week they had no food left and they were 3. _________and ill. They knew that if they didn't find a vil lage or get help soon, they would die.Then at night God 4._________ them. "I feel sorry for you, "God said." It's not easy for people like you to go 5._________ this kind of forest. I want 6_________, so I'll give you three wishes: one each."The three explorers drew straws(抽签) to decide who would wish first. The Englishman won and wished first."My wish is simple, "he said."I want to be back home with my family . "As soon as he made 7._________wish, he disappeared(消失). The Australian drew the next straw. " My wish is the same 8. _________the Englishman's," he said, and he, too, dis -appeared.God turned to the American and said, "And what is your 9._________?"The American was a friendly man who enjoyed the friendship of others. He thought for a minute or two, and then he said," To be honest(说实话), I'm feeling rather 10_______.I wish my two friends were still with me.( )1. A. Australian B. Australia C. Indian D. American( )2. A. Before B. In C. After D. Ago( )3. A. tired B. excited C. angry D. happy( )4. A. looked B. visited C. said D. watched( )5. A. past B. through C. across D. pass( )6. A. to ask B. to know C. to go D. to help( )7. A. its B. his C. her D. him( )8. A. as B. and C. so D. like( )9. A. name B. wish C. age D. feeling( )10. A. alone B. lone C. along D. lonelyⅡ.阅读理解A下表是四个同学的新年计划,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。
八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解一、完形填空(40分)AJack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible(可能的)to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun(枪)and said to him,“Your money 7your life!”Jack sat there without 8 up.“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack. ()1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one()2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one()3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off()4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus()5、A.off B.on C.up D.to()6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was()7、A.but B.and C.so D.or()8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand()9、A.don’t have B.have no C.didn’t have D.had()10、A.know B.didn’t know C.think D.thoughtBDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are __11__. In the morning we are ready____12___ again. Our bodies grow ____13____ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ___14___ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ___15___ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ____16___ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we ____17___ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our ____18___. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ___19___ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ___20___ must get plenty of sleep.( )11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play( )12.A. to work and play B. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing( )13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow( )14.A. can B. may C. need D. must( )15.A. while B. before C. as D. after( )16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food( )17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt( )18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body( )19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use( )20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy二、阅读理解(60分)AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.”With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill i f the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for somethi ng to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. ( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.Key:1---10 DBCCB ADBAD 11----20 AABCD AACAD21----25 CCDAB 26----30CDBAC 31----35 DADDC 36----40 FTTFF。
人教八年级英语上册unit8阅读专项训练I.完形填空AMy favorite food is Chinese dumplings. Chinese people like dumplings. They are a kind of 1__________ Chinese food in North China. And they're also popular 2__________ Chinese holidays and festivals. I like 3_________dumplings not because I am from North China4_________because they're really delicious. My family usually eat dumplings when all the members 5__________ together. Making dumplings with my family is the happiest thing for 6__________.We enjoy the time when we make our delicious food together.Chinese dumplings are one of the most important foods during the Spring Festival. On the first 7 __________of a new year, the first meal is very important. People from the north and people from the south 8__________ different foods on this special day accordin g to their own eating 9__________.In North China, people usually eat dumplings.And they can 10__________ a plate of dumplings every time. There are many kinds of Chinese dumplings with different fillings.(馅). I’m sure you can find the kind you like and enjoy it very much.( )1. A. traditional B. terrible C. different D. lovely( )2. A. before B. after C. behind D. during( )3. A. making B. eating C. cooking D. cutting( )4. A. and B. or C. but D. when( )5. A. talk B. sit C .get D. give( )6.A. me B. us C.them D. it( )7. A. day B. hour C. month D. week ( )8. A. spend B. put C. have D. take( )9. A. recipes B. habits C .plans D. meal( )10. A. use up B. make up C. get up D. eat upBLinda's mom makes dumplings on Linda's birthday every year. But this year,Linda is in another city, 11__________ makes dumplings for her. She decided to make the m herself, 12__________ she had never done it before. She got up early and bought every-thing she needed. But at noon, she called to 13__________ a pizza. What happened?Linda first made the filling for dumplings(饺子馅) She cut up the meat,some cabbage and carrots, and then 14 _________them together.After that,she added some 15__________ and pepper. The filling was 16__________.Linda tried a little-not so good. but it was OK.Linda was not sure 17__________ making the dumpling wrappers (饺子皮), so she bought some. But she found it was really difficult to 18_________the wrappers . She tried her best to put all the filling in the wrappers, " I made it. "Linda said. When she put them in the hot 19__________, however, most of them broke. 20________, dumplings became meat and vegetable soup.( )11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. so( )12. A. though B. because C. if D. when( )13.A.peel B.cook C.order D. serve( )14. A. poured B.mixed C. shook D.dug( )15. A. butter B. honey C. yogurt D. salt( )16. A. ready B. traditional C. possible D. cheap( )17.A.in B. at C. with D. about( )18. A. eat B. cut C. make D. fill( )19. A. oven B. plate C. water D. bowl( )20. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Really D. CarefullyII.阅读理解阅读材料,根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正误。
八年级上册英语完型填空与阅读80篇In the world of English learning, the combination of cloze tests and reading comprehension exercises found in textbooks such as the Eighth Grade Upper Semester English textbook offers students a unique opportunity to develop their language skills. These exercises are not just about filling in the blanks or answering questions; they are about understanding the context, grasping the meaning, and applying knowledge effectively.**1. Understanding the Context**The first step in tackling cloze tests is understanding the context of the passage. Students need to read theentire paragraph or the surrounding sentences to get a sense of what the text is trying to convey. This understanding helps them predict the missing words based on the flow of the sentence or paragraph.**2. Grabbing the Key Words**Keywords are essential in cloze tests. They provide clues to the missing words. Students should focus on nouns,verbs, adjectives, and adverbs as these are often thetarget words in cloze exercises.**3. Practicing Regularly**Regular practice is key to improving cloze test skills. By doing so, students familiarize themselves with the language patterns and improve their vocabulary. This, in turn, makes them more confident when tackling real cloze tests.**4. Reading Comprehension Strategies**Reading comprehension exercises in the Eighth Grade Upper Semester English textbook aim to test students'ability to understand and interpret texts. To excel in these exercises, students need to:* Read actively, looking for key information and details. * Use context clues to infer meanings of unknown words. * Summarize the main ideas of each paragraph to have a clear understanding of the text's overall message. * Practice answering a variety of questions to familiarize themselves with different types of reading comprehension questions.**5. The Importance of Vocabulary**Vocabulary knowledge is crucial in both cloze tests and reading comprehension exercises. Students should make an effort to expand their vocabulary by reading widely and learning new words regularly. A rich vocabulary not only helps in filling in the blanks but also enhances overall reading comprehension.**6. Time Management**During timed tests, time management is essential. Students should allocate enough time to read the passage carefully before attempting the questions. They should also avoid spending too much time on a single question, as this may leave them with insufficient time to complete theentire test.**7. Reflecting and Improving**After completing a cloze test or a reading comprehension exercise, students should reflect on their performance. They should identify their mistakes, understand why they made them, and take steps to avoidrepeating them in the future. This reflective practicehelps students improve their language skills over time.In conclusion, the cloze tests and reading comprehension exercises in the Eighth Grade Upper Semester English textbook provide valuable resources for students to develop their language skills. By understanding the context, grabbing key words, practicing regularly, using reading comprehension strategies, expanding their vocabulary, managing their time effectively, and reflecting on their performance, students can significantly improve their performance in these exercises and enhance their overall English proficiency.**八年级上册英语完型填空与阅读80篇深度解析与学习策略** 在英语学习的世界中,八年级上册英语教材中的完型填空与阅读理解练习为学生提供了提升语言技能的独特机会。
1完形填空Jim was a worker. One of his feet was bigger than ___1__. He couldn’t __2____ the right shoes ___3___ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him “___4___ don’t you go to a shoemaker? A good shoemaker can____5__ you the right shoes.” __6____ Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home, very soon the shoemaker finished the work. Jim___7___ the shoes and wasn’t happy. He ___8___ the shoemaker, “ You aren’t a __9____ shoemaker! I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other, ___10___ you made me one shoe smaller than the other.”( )1. A. other B. the other C. another D. that one( )2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out( )3. A. for B. with C. on D. of( )4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why( )5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give( )6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because( )7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at( )8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked( )9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind( )10. A. then B. and C. but D. so2完形填空:1. Once(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy,____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”3完形填空How do you spend your vacation? Many Americans like to have their vacations in 41 countries. One day an American 42 came to China. This was her first time to China and she wanted to 43 some friends there. She met a Chinese boy, Wang Tong. Wang Tong was onlyten years old, and he always wanted to practice 44 . So he came up and said “45 ” to her, and then he began his first talk with a person 46 an English-speaking country.“How old are you?” Wang Tong 47 then.“I’m 48 . Please don’t ask a lady about her 49 ,” she answered.Wang Tong was surprised. He didn’t know 50 . Can you help him?1. A. another B. else C. other D. any2. A.man B. boy C.woman D. child3. A.make B. being C. do D. having4. A.speak English B. speak Chinese C.speaking English D. speaking Chinese5. A.OK B.Hello C. Sorry D. Good-bye6. A.to B. at C. on D. from7. A.asked B. told C.read D. spoke8. A.sure B.shy C. happy D.sorry9. A.dinner B. age C. job D. family10. A.when B. why C. what D. where1.阅读理解A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假).”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”( ) 1. Peter is a ______.A. middle school studentB. Young PioneerC. workerD. teacher( ) 2. Peter will be in ______ next year.A. Grade TwoB. Grade ThreeC. Grade OneD. school( ) 3. Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.A. he likes to read newsB. he likes to read stories. .C. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them( ) 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed( ) 5. Where sentence ( 句子) is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的) boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的) boy.BMr. Smith works in an office. He’s very b usy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she fall s asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片) are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine.I don’t need any medicine!”“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest( ) 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asle epC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep( ) 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Because he doesn’t w ant to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up( ) 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work( ) 5. The se ntence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightCThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.1.When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night3.The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsDThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( ) 2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesA完形填空;1-10 B C A D A C A B A C B完形填空;1-5 B.C.C.D.D6~10 B.C.B.A.AC完形填空;1-10. CCACB DADBB五、阅读理解:A.A B C B DBA CBC DCD.C.A.A.DDB.C.A.D.D。
5AMost people like the vacation.During the vacation,they go to (1)places,see many interesting things and (2)some people.They can (3)a lot from that.Frank is a student from New York,(4).During the last winter,he went toBeijing (5)vacation.First,he (6)his pen pal Wang Hengand lived in his home.The next (7),they got up early,they went to theGreat Wall,they took many (8).On the (9)day,theywent toTian’an Men Square.There were many people there.They watched the nationalflag (国旗)(10).Then,they went to the Palace Museum.Frank likeditvery much,(11)Wang Heng thought it was kind of boring.In theafternoon,they visited a Beijing Hutong.They went to a restaurant to (12)the Beijing Duck.Then after buying something (13)in Wangfujing Street,they went back home.On the last day,Frank visited Wang Heng’s school and made some new friends there.People in Beijing were all (14)to him.Hewanted to come to Beijing (15).(1)A.much (2)A.meet (3)A.learn (4)A.Japan (5)A.in (6)A.looked (7)A.morning (8)A.books (9)A.first (10)A.go up (11)A.soB.a lotB.talk B.bring B.America B.at d B.night B.sports B.second B.make up B.butC.lots ofC.find C.take C.Australia C.with C.phoned C.week C.money C.third C.get up C.andD.a littleD.watch D.teach D.Singapore D.on D.cleaned D.month D.photos st D.dress up D.or(12)A.feel B.see C.eat D.drink(13)A.special B.serious C.similar D.successful(14)A.bored B.happy C.friendly D.scary(15)A.before B.after C.never D.againBCan you cut an apple with a playing card?Can you write with one hand and draw with(1)?Well,some people can,and they all show their special talents on(2)television program,China’s Got Talent.The TV program(3)more and more popular in China.Many people watch it every week because they wonder(4)talented one can be.Talent shows(5)in Britain.And now there are similar shows in lots of countries (6)the world.When people show their talents,they also share their most touching or(7)stories with others.Most of them(8)want to be famous.They just want to make their family happy and want to make others happy,(9).We all have a talent.It may be big(10)small.What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next star on China’s Got Talent.(1)A.other(2)A.a(3)A.got(4)A.how a(5)A.began(6)A.with(7)A.funnier(8)A.doesn’t(9)A.too(10)A.and B.othersB.anB.will getB.howB.beginsB.toB.funniestB.didn’tB.eitherB.butC.the otherC./C.is gettingC.what aC.will beginC.aroundC.funnyC.don’tC.alsoC.orD.anotherD.theD.getsD.whatD.beginD.betweenD.funD.won’tD.as wellD.soCAs we all know,all of us need friends.In fact,we need true friends.Do you have any true friends?I think a true friend is always helpful.I don’t believe it until one thing(1)to me when I was in Grade Eight.Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom.He always listened to his mother,but I didn’t like listening to my mother.I didn’t think it was(2)for her to teach me everything.Tom knew all about that but said (3)to me.One Saturday afternoon,Tom(4)me to see a film.I liked movies very much,so I went to the cinema with him(5).The movie(6) the love between a mother and a son.After watching it,I began to know the mother’s great love.I felt sorry that I didn’t listen to my mother(7).I decided to think(8)about my mother than about myself.After I told that to him,Tom smiled and said,"It’s really good for you to see a movie.That was an (9)way for both you and me."Just at that time,I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me.I knew(10)he invited me to see the movie in the end.(1)A.happen B.happens C.happened D.happening(2)A.necessary B.possible C.simple D.glad(3)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything(4)A.invited B.discussed C.helped D.answered(5)A.happily B.quietly C.luckily D.differently(6)A.looked for B.talked about C.found out D.talked to(7)A.however B.after C.before D.as(8)A.better B.more C.less D.louder(9)A.exciting B.impossible cational D.unlucky(10)A.who B.when C.how D.whyDSeveral years ago,I studied in a university in a big city,which is beautiful but hot in(1).So I usually returned to my hometown when my summer(2) began.It is not big,but it’s cool and quiet.I could(3)in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some(4)to solve(解决).But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie,one of my(5),had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn’t see each other after I(6) middle school.At first he didn’t recognize(认出)me.He(7)at me up and down.And then he called out,"Oh,dear!It’s you,Fred!"Of course we were(8)to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and(9).Later on,he showed me around his library which wasn’t big.There were a lot of nice books in it,(10).And the dictionaries I(11)were in them too.At last I said,"(12)you lend some dictionaries to me,please?""I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to(13),"he said."Are you afraid I’ll(14)them?""No,I’m not.I’m afraid you won’t(15)them to me.Look!All the books are not bought,but borrowed!"(1)A.spring(2)A.birthday(3)A.study(4)A.ways(5)A.brothers(6)A.finished(7)A.lifted(8)A.angry(9)A.doctors B.summerB.SaturdayB.playB.sentencesB.sistersB.heardB.carriedB.happyB.teachersC.autumnC.SundayC.singC.problemsC.auntsC.sawC.lookedC.worriedC.workersD.winterD.holidayD.runD.storiesD.classmatesD.metD.pulledD.sadD.drivers(10)A.also(11)A.looked for(12)A.Need(13)A.other(14)A.lose(15)A.pay B.thoughB.waited forB.MustB.the otherB.sellB.returnC.tooC.cared forC.MayC.othersC.throweD.eitherD.paid forD.CanD.anotherD.buyD.keepEMy grandpa has been living with us for more than twenty years since he retired(退休).My aunt and my uncle are living in another city,so we seldom(几乎不)get together on weekdays.The day after tomorrow is Wednesday.We are going to have a big party for grandpa!(1)?It’s his85th birthday.All the family members are going to come to the party.The party will be in Mianyang.My grandpa was born and(2)there.He always wants to go back to have a look.Now we help him make his(3)come true.I believe my grandpa must be very(4).My uncle is a famous(5)in a restaurant in Shanghai.He is going to do all the dishes at the party.I’m sure he will give us a great(6).Each of the family members will(7)my grandpa a gift on that day.(8)the youngest grandson,I have a gift for my grandpa too.I’m making a model bus.Grandpa was a(9).He spent all his youth(青春)serving people who went to work by bus.He must love the gift.Oh,I tell you too much!You must(10)you won’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets.(1)A.How B.Why C.When D.What(2)A.made up(3)A.problem(4)A.rich(5)A.cook(6)A.program(7)A.paint(8)A.As(9)A.teacher(10)A.wonder B.put upB.teamB.excitedB.pianistB.showB.improveB.WithB.driverB.mindC.took upC.dreamC.seriousC.artistC.movieC.giveC.ForC.scientistC.expectD.grew upD.planD.simpleD.actorD.mealD.discussD.ToD.doctorD.promiseA篇【解答】(1)C考查形容词辨析。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 9 完形填空和阅读理解专练I.完形填空ADear Mr Monkey,How is everything going? I'd love to 1.________ you to my birthday party onDecember 12th. Are you 2. ________then? Please do come. I really miss you.The other 3. ________like Miss Elephant, Mr. Giraffe and Little Koala all want to see you too. We don' t think the party will be fun 4.________ you. You are such an interesting friend.The party will start at five. We will have a big 5. ________first. The zoo keeper will 6. ________a lot of delicious food for us. I hear that she will also make bi fruit cake. Let's enjoy it 7. ________. Then, we can watch TV in my house. 8.________ we canplay some games. Could you please bring your camera(相机)?I'm always dreaming of having a 9.________with so many friends. I hope you can help me with that.I'm looking forward to 10. ________you.Yours,Miss Panda( )1.A.forget B. refuse C. accept D. invite( )2.A. impossible B. available C. healthy D. fresh( )3.A. guests B. doctors C. travelers D. students( )4. A. until B. for C. without D. from( )5. A. meeting B. meal C. event D. show( )6. A. prepare B. shake C. peel D. mix( )7. A. together B. already C. almost D. enough ( )8. A. Though B. But C. And D. Until( )9. A. walk B. mirror C. trip D. photo( )10. A. finding out B. looking for C. listening to D. hearing fromBDear Sally,I will have a party for my 13th birthday. Can you come 1________ my party? It will be 2________ wonderful party.You can 3 ________to some pop music and yo u will also 4________ a big birthday cake. I think it's much bigger 5 ________your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Have you ever seen a cake like his one? It 6_______ _ a special party, too. It's also a ball(舞会). You can dance to nice music. 7________ you'll have to bring a partner. The party begins at 7: 00 p. m. 8________ Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy 9_______.Don't forget 10______your partner!Yours,Amy( )1.A. at B. to C. in D. on( )2.A.a B. an C. the D./( )3. A. say B. sing C. hear D. listen( )4. A. watch B. see C. look D. look at( ) 5. A. as B. like C. than D. then( ) 6. A. are B. was C. be D. will be( ) 7. A. Although B. But C. Because D. Until( )8. A. at B. in C. on D. with( )9. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. you( )10. A. bringing B. taking C. to bring D. to takeII.任务型完形填空ABirthday is an important day in one's life, especially(尤其) for children.For 365 days the child 1._________. that special day because he or she will become one year o lder. Birthday is also the best time 2._________ a part with your friends and family membe rs. To have a 3._________ birthday party, you have 4._________ of things. You should get everything ready. You may invite your friends 5. _________ to the party because you hop e to celebrate the meaningful day with the ones you love. It's best to 6. _________ some be autiful birthday invitation cards to them. There 7._________many ways for you to have th e invitation cards. You can buy some 8. _________cards in the shops or choose some cards on the Internet,you have time, you can even make cards by 9. _______.They will show yo ur effort(努力)to invite friends, I'm 10. _________people would be happy toreceive(收到)those hand-made cards.BOne day Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.He was wearing old clothes.He came into the room, but people in the room didn't look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn't 1.________. But he said 2. ________.Mr. Smith went home and put on his 3. ________ clothes. He 4.________went back to the party. All the guests in the room 5. _______up and looked at him.They gave him good food to eat Mr.Smith took off his coat,and put it on the food and said,“eat,coat!”The other people were surprised and asked,“What are you doing? Why do you do that?”Mr Smith answered. "I am asking my coat to eat food. When I 6.________ old clothes, the man standing at the door didn't let me in 7._______I showed him my invitation. When I came 8.________you didn't ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food 9.________. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to 10. _ _______.III.阅读理解A( )1. How many invitations does Nancy get?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four( )2. ________will have a birthday party.A. SamB. SandyC. Lucy( )3. Nancy will go to New York on________.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. Friday( ) 4. What does Nancy have to do on Thursday?A. To get her things ready for traveling.B. To cook fish for Lucy and LilyC. To go to a birthday party.( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Nancy is coming to Lucy's house for dinner.B. Nancy invites Rose to come to her house for dinner.C. Lucy and Lily can't come to Nancy’s birthday party on Friday.BIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to te lephone before visiting someone at home.If you receive a written invitation to an event that says"RSVP", you should reply to let the person who has sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, "Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, choc olate or a small gift should be appropriate(合适的). A thank- you note or a telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your apprecia- tion for the invitation.( )1. What can you do when a British friend says “”Drop in any time?A. Visit him or her at any timeB. Say no to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon( ) 2. What does the underlined word"RSVP"probably mean in Chinese?A.请自便B.请回复C.请审阅D.请来访( )3. What should you do if you have accepted your British friends invitation but you can't go?A. Do not give him or her an answerB Tell another friend to go instead of youC. Tell him or her as soon as possible that you can't be there.D. Tell him or her that you don't want to go there.( ) 4. Where will you probably see this passage?A. In an InvitationB. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper. ( )5. What's the best title of the passage?A. How to accept an invitationB. How to refuse an invitationC. How to accept and refuse an invitationD. The gifts for an invitationIV.短文填空A在横线上填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,每空不多于3个单词。
新目标英语八年级上册完形填空和阅读理解练习Unit 1 How often do you exercise?一、完形填空41 is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Most students exercise three or four times 42 week. Some students exercise once 43 twice a week. Some students exercise every day. 44 homework, most students 45 homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. Most students do homework every day. 46 students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch TV” is 47 . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four 48 a week. But most students watch TV every day. 49 think it’s helpful for them 50 TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识) by watching TV.( ) 1. A. Here B. There C. Here’s D. There’s( ) 2. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 3. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 4. A. With B. By C. To D. As for( ) 5. A. did B. do C. does D. doing( ) 6. A. Not B. No C. No of D. No one( ) 7. A. interesting B. interests C. interested D. interest( ) 8. A. time B. times C. a time D. some time( ) 9. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs( ) 10. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watching二、阅读理解(A)Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
A完形填空Jim was a worker. One of his feet was bigger than ___1__. He couldn’t __2____ the right shoes ___3___ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him “___4___ don’t you go to a shoemaker?A good shoemaker can ____5__ you the right shoes.” __6____ Jim w ent to the shoemaker near Mike’s home, very soon the shoemaker finished the work. Jim___7___ the shoes and wasn’t happy. He ___8___ the shoemaker, “ You aren’t a __9____ shoemaker! I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other, ___10___ you made me one shoe smaller than the other.”( )1. A. other B. the other C. another D. that one( )2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out( )3. A. for B. with C. on D. of( )4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why( )5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give( )6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because( )7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at( )8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked( )9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind( )10. A. then B. and C. but D. soB完形填空:Once(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After muc h thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy,____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”C.完形填空How do you spend your vacation? Many Americans like to have their vacations in 41 countries. One day an American 42 came to China. This was her first time to China and she wanted to 43 some friends there. She met a Chinese boy, Wang Tong. Wang Tong was onlyten years old, and he always wanted to practice 44 . So he came up and said “45 ” to her, and then he began his first talk with a person 46 an English-speaking country.“How old are you?” Wang Tong47 then.“I’m48 . Please don’t ask a lady about her49 ,” she answered.Wang Tong was surprised. He didn’t know50 . Can you help him?1. A. another B. else C. other D. any2. A.man B. boy C.woman D. child3. A.make B. being C. do D. having4. A.speak English B. speak Chinese C.speaking English D. speaking Chinese5. A.OK B.Hello C. Sorry D. Good-bye6. A.to B. at C. on D. from7. A.asked B. told C.read D. spoke8. A.sure B.shy C. happy D.sorry9. A.dinner B. age C. job D. family10. A.when B. why C. what D. where.阅读理解A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假).”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”( ) 1. Peter is a ______.A. middle school studentB. Young PioneerC. workerD. teacher( ) 2. Peter will be in ______ next year.A. Grade TwoB. Grade ThreeC. Grade OneD. school( ) 3. Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.A. he likes to read newsB. he likes to read stories. .C. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them( ) 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed( ) 5. Where sentence ( 句子) is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的) boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的) boy.BMr. Smith works in an office. He’s very b usy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片) are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine.I don’t need any medicine!”“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest( ) 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asle epC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep( ) 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Because he doesn’t w ant to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up( ) 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work( ) 5. The se ntence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightCThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun.They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.1.When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night3.The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s bigg erB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsDThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in E nglish as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistake s.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( ) 2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesEOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully andsaid,“ Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said the doctor. “ I’m glad to see you aga in. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )1. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B.The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. wellD. strong( )4. The doctor wanted the old man ______.A. to get worseB. to smoke less than beforeC. to help himD. to start smoking( )5. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than beforeA完形填空;1-10 B C A D A C A B A CB完形填空;1-5 B.C.C.D.D6~10 B.C.B.A.AC完形填空;1-10. CCACB DADBB五、阅读理解:A.A B C B DBA CBC DCD.C.A.A.DDB.C.A.D.DED.C.B.B.C参考译文;A吉姆是一个工人。