Unit 8 单元复习练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册UNIT 8 单元测试题一、选择题( )1. How many ________do we need ?A: orange B: apples C: honey D: banana( )2. ______ spoons of sugar do you want ?A: How many of B: How C: How many D: How much( )3. How much _______do we need to make salad ?A: yogurt B: apple C: banana D: pear( )4. ______ do you make a banana milk shake?A: What B: Who C: How D: How many( )5. Sam always makes his sister _________.A: laughs B: to laugh C: laughing D: laugh( )6. There _____some milk in the bottle .A: is B: are C: have D: has( )7. Please enjoy _________the music class.A: have B: having C: to have D: has( )8: Tony is not as _________as his brother .A: outgoing B: more outgoing C: most outgoing D: the most outgoing ( )9. Mary gets up_____, but I get up _____than her.A: early, early B: earlier , early C: earlier , earlier D: early , earlier ( )10. Lisa is ________than Molly .A: quiet B: quieter C: quietest D: more quiet( )11. It’s important _______English well.A: learn B: learning C: learns D: to learn( )12. Look! He is ____________boy in the class.A: tall B: taller C: tallest D: the tallest( )13. Which do you like_________, apples, pears ,or bananas ?A: good B: better C: best D: well( )14. My mother asks me ______ math hard.A: study B: studies C: to study D: studying( )15. Please _______the TV ! It’s time to the Animal World.A: turn down B: turn up C: turn on D: turn off( )16. Light travels _______than sound.A: much fast B: faster C: much fast D: fastest.二、完型填空。

英语八年级上册Unit 8 单元练习一、根据首字母提示或者汉语提示补全单词。

1. What’s the _______ (气温) today？2. Please put some _______(黄油) on the cake.3. These _______ (旅行者) come from different countries.4. Father is making chicken_______ (三明治) for us.5. F_______, the kings decided to go to China for vacation.6. We Chinese often s_______ hands when we meet people for the first time.7. It’s not good for your health to eat too much _______ (食盐).8. I need your help. Can you p the potatoes?9. If you’re thirsty, you can have a piece of w.10. What should we do ______ (接下来)二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

2. He______ his friends with fruit salad yesterday.3. Oil and water don't______.4. Would you like to add some ______to the beef, Alan?5. — What is the highest______ today?—It's 35℃.三、单项选择。

1. Do you know that the school dining hall will serve free vegetables and fruit ______us?A. withB. onC. to2. The official newspaper ______the news of Tiangong-1, for it took a big step forward into space.A. heardB. celebratedC. believed3. Cut up these apples and pears and then ______.A. mix up itB. mix up themC. mix them up4. —Do you like lettuce ______ a sandwich?—No, I don’t.A. onB. inC. atD. about5. Last night, I ate _____ bread and drank a glass of milk.A. a fewB. manyC. a piece ofD. one6. —______CDs have you got?—There are so many. I can’t remember the number.A. WhichB. WhatC. How manyD. How much7. Mary likes eating sweet things, ________ ice cream.A. finallyB. especiallyC. usuallyD. early8. It is ________ in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.A. luckyB. traditionalC. beautifulD. hard9. The baby girl is sleeping, so her mother ________ her with a coat.A. coversB. leavesC. movesD. surprises10. —Jane, why don’t you _________ the light? It’s very dark outside.—OK, mom.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn in四、完形填空People in England ___1___ the USA celebrate Mother’s Day every year. On that day, children give flowers and ___2___ cards to their mothers. They also make or buy presents for their mothers. ___3__ and children make breakfast, and children serve (服务) it to their mothers ___4___.People celebrated Mother’s Day first ___5__ 10th May, 1908 in the USA. A woman named Anna Jarvis wanted people to spend one day ___6___ their love to their mothers. Many other women tried to start a ___7___ day for mothers, but Anna Jarvis made Mother’s Day famous and popular. However, in 1923, Anna Jarvis tried to ___8___ Mother’s Day! She found that businessmen tried to make a lot of money from people’s celebration of Mother’s Day and she thought that wa s wrong. She would like to look for a new way to ___9___ it. She wanted people to spend less money buying things and more time telling their mothers about their ____10____.1. A. and B. but C. or D. all2. A. Christmas B. Teachers’ Day C. May Day D. Mothe r’s Day3. A. Fathers B. Mothers C. Brothers D. Sisters4. A. at bed B. in bed C. on bed D. by bed5. A. on B. at C. in D. of6. A. showing B. showed C. show D. shows7. A. good B. busy C. special D. difficult8. A. study B. stop C. help D. start9. A. Celebrated B. spend C. celebrate D. spends10. A. help B. love C. visit D. call五、阅读理解Eating your way around the worldAustralia: Try a pie floater(漂浮的馅饼)?Feeling hungry? No visit to South Australia is complete without trying the local(当地的) food—a pie floater. They are traditionally sold at roadside food shops, some of which stay open all night. It is a meat pie floating in a thick green pea soup. Finally, the pie is covered with plenty of bright red tomato ketchup(番茄酱). Enjoy!Vietnam: Soup for breakfastThe food stands(摊) in the streets of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, open early in the morning and stay busy till late at night, selling fast food to hungry passers-by. The most famous dish is pho, a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegeta bles. It’s usually eaten for breakfast—many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food! Belgium: Home of French friesYou can find French fried(油炸) potatoes all over the world, but as Belgians will tell you, they, not the French, invented this popular street food, back in the 17th century. French fries, eaten from a paper cone are the Belgian’s favorite food. The secret of perfect French fries is that they are fried twice in hot oil, to give a perfect, golden outside.( )1. A pie floater in South Australia is a kind of food with .A. fried potatoesB. thick soupC. beef or chickenD. a golden outside( )2. According to the passage, all the three kinds of local food .A. are sold in the streetB. have meat insideC. have tomato ketchupD. are fried in hot oil( )3. The passage most probably comes from the column(栏目) in a magazine.A. educationB. healthC. travelD. technology( )4. The passage mainly talks about .A. different food around the worldB. different fruits around the worldC. different vegetables around the worldD. different habits around the world( )5. French fries were invented by .A. the FrenchB. BelgiansC. AustraliansD. the Vietnamese六、补全对话A: Good morning. __1____B: Yes, please. We’d like some noodles, please. ____2___A: We have beef, chicken, mutton. . .B: Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?A: Yes. There are some tomatoes and carrots.B: OK. ____3____A: Sure. ____4____B: Oh, medium bowls, please. We’d also like some mapo tofu with rice.A: OK. Two medium bowls of mutton noodles and one mapo tofu with rice.B: ____5____英语八年级上册Unit 8 单元练习一、根据首字母提示或者汉语提示补全单词。

Unit 8 A green world单元复习单元复习一、单项选择1. —What should I do to live ______ green life? —I think you should go by ______ bike instead of driving your car.A. a;aB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/2. Driving after drinking ______ in China.A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. is allowedD. isn't allowed3. The soup tastes ______ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too ______ in a hurry.A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefulC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; careless4. Try to guess the meanings of these new words. Don't always ______ your dictionary.A. look onB. take onC. keep onD. depend on5. New types of energy cost little and will never ______ .A. put outB. come outC. break outD. run out6. The boss is so ______ that no one dares (敢) to talk to him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious7. The 2022 Winter Olympics ______ in China.A. holdB. are holdingC. will holdD. will be held8. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ______ by robots.A.is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD. will do9. —How often do I need to feed the dog? —It must ______ food twice a day.A. giveB. be giveC. gaveD. be given10. ______ , something terrible ______ in New Zealand this spring.A. Unlucky; happenedB. Unluckily; happenedC. Unlucky; was happenedD. Unluckily; was happened11. —Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting? —If he ______ , he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited12. The disease is so harmful that people are ______ go to public places.A. not warned toB. warned not toC. not warnedD. warned not13. Cookies of this kind ______ in that shop over there. They ______ well.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; are soldC. are sold; sellD. sell;sell14. The factory should be closed at once. It produced ______ polluted water!A. too muchB. too littleC. too manyD. many too15. —Would you like ______ the Wutong Mountain tomorrow? —If my mother ______ , I'll go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow二、完形填空Eco-Soap Bank (生态香皂银行) is doing a lot for people in Cambodia (東埔寨). It ___1___ used soap from hotels and uses it to make new bars. Then it gives out the new soap for free.Samir Lakhani, from the United States, started his project several years ago. In 2014, he visited Cambodia, and he felt ___2___ when he watched a mother bath her baby with detergent (洗衣粉). He learnt that many people in Cambodia are very poor and in ___3___ of soap badly. He thought maybe he could help to ___4___ the problem. Lakhani came up with a good ___5___ —recycling used soap. Each year, millions of tourists visit Cambodia. The country's hotels use lots of soap and waste a lot too. ___6___ Lakhani went from hotel to hotel, asking them to donate used soap.His project ___7___ with many people's support. It later became the Eco-Soap Bank. The group takes used soap to recycling places. They clean the soap, cut it up, ___8___ the soap together, and then put it through a press (模压机). Finally, they make waste soap ___9___ new bars or liquid (液体) soap. The project has provided over half a million Cambodians with soaps and hygiene (卫生) education. Lakhani has a ___10___ plan. He wants to start Eco-Soap Bank in every tourism area around the world.1. A returns B. collects C. sells D. protects2. A. surprised B. interested C. excited D. nervous3. A. need B. time C. place D. worry4. A. find out B. get out C. look out D. work out5. A. idea B. result C. reason D. accident6. A. Because B. Since C. So D. While7. A. ended B. passed C. grew D. prevented8. A. pull B. add C. turn D. mix9. A. with B. into C. from D. through10. A. stronger B. richer C. bigger D. clearer三、阅读理解AScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酶) that eats plastics. With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme's plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We've made an improved enzyme. It's better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on,“The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地). “We'll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.1. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of ______ pollution.A. airB. waterC. lightD. plastic2. The underlined phrase “break down” in paragraph 2 means“______” in Chinese.A.实验B.生产C.发明D.分解3. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme in ______ helped eat plastics.A. BritainB. the USC. JapanD. China4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C. The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.BMany people know that rubbish is a big problem on our our Earth. What many people don I know is that junk (垃圾) has become a problem in outer space tooAccording to BBC News, there are more than 22 000 pieces of space junk floating around the Earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the Earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites. move around the Earth at very high speed, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship. it could damage the vehicle. To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many small pieces. For example, when a US satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2 000 pieces increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the Earth's atmosphere (大气) after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will bur up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net. The net can catch the junk and then pull it into the Earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to the Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher. “The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.1. What does the underlined word“"these" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Pieces of space junk.B. Satellites.C. Telescopes.D. BBC news reports.2. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it enters the atmosphere again.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on the Earth.C. It could make new space tools travel at slower speed.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage and more space junk.3. Future space tools must be able to fall into the Earth's atmosphere so that ______ .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don't become space junkC. the Earth's atmosphere can stay cleanD. the effects of space flight can be studied4. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. Catch it with nets.B. Use robots to collect it.C. Burn it in the Earth's atmosphere.D. Send it further away from the Earth.5. In which part of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. Space.B. Local News.C. Education.D. Fashion.四、根据句意和汉语释义写出单词1. The park has taken some ________ (措施) 10 limit the number of visitors.2. ________ (石油) and gas are unrenewable natural resources.3. The two workers ________ (挖)a big hole in the garden yesterday.4. Nothing else can ________ (分开) us except death.5. Nobody noticed this ________ ( 空的) box. In fact, it was made of gold.五、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. There are too many ________ (different) between us.2. I heard this kind of medicine is ________ (harm) to people. You'd better not take it.3. Your advice is quite ________ (use) to us. Without your help, we can't make it.4. The plastic bags are bad for the environment. Don't throw them away ________ (careful).5. I hope you can make a decision by yourself ________ (wise).6. Several days later, a perfect plan ________ (形成) in his mind.六、根据汉语意思完成句子1.更多轿车将于明年生产出来。

七年级上牛津版英语Unit 8单元复习测试一、单项选择题：( )1. We are tired now, but it is _______interesting day.A. aB. /C. anD. the( )2. It’s nine o’clock in the morning, but my brother is still _____.A. in the bedB. at bedC. in bedD. on bed( )3. Do you borrow these books_______ the library?A. toB. ofC. fromD. with( )4. — Which of the two cards would you like?—I don’t know. of them look nice.A. BothB. AllC. EachD. Every( )5. Everyone _______at the fashion show every year.A. has funB. have a funC. had a funD. had fun( )6. _______pocket money do you usually get every week?A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long( )7. I spend an hour a day _______my homework.A. onB. inC. atD. for( )8. —What's the boy _______ a white jacket doing?—He is waiting _______ the bus stop to take the bus home.A. on; atB. in; inC. in; atD. in; for( )9. —Amy! Can you answer the phone? I _______ the dishes.—OK, mum. I'm coming.A. makeB. am makingC. will makeD. made( )10 . — Does the yellow T-shirt look nice me?— Yes. And you look so smart yellow.A. on; inB. on; onC. in; onD. in; in()11.Listen! Who ________ the front door?A．is knocking B．knocks on C．is knocking on D．knocked()12.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the box.A．be B．have C．has D．is()13.My brother ________ need ________ help.A．don't; some B．doesn't; some C．don't; any D．doesn't; any()14.—Where is your brother?—________.A．He is dancing B．He is playing in the playgroundC．He is a teacher D．He is from Japan()15.Trainers are very comfortable ________.A．wearing B．to wear C．to put on D．to dress二、完形填空：Carol and Susan are very good friends. They are in the same 1 in Grade One and they often visit 2 home. Now they are 3 eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very 4 to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first Susan is very 5 in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters．But 6 some time she begins to get tired of Caro's endless talking（喋喋不休）about it. She also feels a little jealous（嫉妒的）of her friend.One day when the two girls meet in the school playground, Carol says to Susan, “Do you 7 ，Sue，my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight（体重增加半磅）this week.”“That is not very 8 ，”answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.”“Oh, that can't be 9 , ”answers Carol laughingly, “ 10 baby is it?" "An elephant's," says Susan.( )1.A. grade B. table C. class D. group( )2.A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other( )3.A. all B. two C. both D. either( )4.A. angry. B. sorry C. worried D. glad( )5.A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. sad( )6.A. before B. for C. after D. it( )7.A. hear B. think C. find D. know( )8.A. much B. many C. few D. little( )9.A. right B. wrong C. true D. sure( )10.A. who B. what C. which D. whose三、阅读理解：AA lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench(长凳). A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池). "Excuse me," the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, "Do you see the person with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?""A girl," said his neighbor, "She is my daughter.""Oh," the old said quickly, "I am sorry, but I didn't know that you were her mother.""I'm not," said the other person. "I'm her father."( ) 1. It isn't often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl ____.A. because they have long hair and wear the same clothesB. because each of them has long hair and wears the same school uniformC. because they all look like each otherD. because they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoes( ) 2. One day an old man went for a walk in ____.A. the street in WashingtonB. the Washington Park in AmericaC. in a park in WashingtonD. the Washington Street( ) 3. There were ____ persons beside the pond, they are ____.A. two ... a man and a girlB. two … a woman and a girlC. three ... two men and a girlD. three ... a man, a woman and a girl( ) 4. The young person standing on the other side of the ____ was ____.A. pond ... the old man's daughterB. pond ... the daughter of the old man's neighborC. bench ... the other's boyD. bench … the son of the old man’s neighbor( ) 5. The old man thought his neighbor was the girl's ____.A. motherB. fatherC. brotherD. sisterBJim feels his clothes are old and not fashionable. He asks his mother to buy him new and more fashionable clothes. His mother takes him to a shop near their home. They go to the clothes shop. A salesman comes up to them."Good morning! What can I do for you?" asks he."My son needs a new shirt," says Jim's mother."What size is he?" asks the salesman."Maybe size 7,"' says Jim's mother."OK. Let's try size 7," says the salesman.Jim tries on many shirts. But he doesn't like any of them. Some are too big, and some are too small. Then he finds one. It is the right size."That one looks very smart and it is the right size," says Jim's mother."No, Mum," says Jim. "It is too heavy. I will be hot in it. "Finally Jim chooses one. It isn't too heavy or too light. He likes the colour very much, but his mother thinks it is too expensive. Poor Jim! He doesn't get a new shirt at last(最终). ( )6. Jim wants to buy new clothes because he thinks his clothes are_______.A. too big and too longB. too small and too shortC. too long or too shortD. old and not fashionable( )7. His mother takes him to a shop_______.A. near his schoolB. near the parkC. near his homeD. near the hospital( )8. Jim is Size_______.A. SixB. SevenC. EightD. Nine( )9. - How many shirts does Jim try on?- He tries on_______ shirts.A. a lot ofB. someC. nineD. Two( )10. - Why doesn't Jim get the right shirt at last?- Because his mother thinks it is_______.A. not fit for a boyB. not very goodC. not cheapD. not expensive四、词汇运用：1．My skirt is made of ________(丝绸)．2．Jim always ________(穿) a pair of trainers.3．Whose ________(牛仔裤) are these?4．We are giving a ________(时装) show in the school hall.5．Trainers are very ________(舒服的)．6．It is ________(real) fun to go to the fashion show.7．Girls like to wear ________(colour) dresses.8．You can spend two ________(many) minutes in bed.9．I don't like the film, because it is very ________(bored)．10．The T­shirt is ________(make) of cotton.五、句型转换：1. He doesn’t know what he will do next.(改为简单句)He doesn’t know _____ _____ _____ next.2. I am writing to my cousin now. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ you _____ to now?3. This pair of shoes is made of leather.(划线提问)______ ______ this pair of shoes made of?4. He needs another ten people to finish the work. (改为同义句）He needs _____ _____ people to finish the work.5. I think my red gloves are very nice. (对划线部分提问)______ do you ______ ______ my red gloves?六、完成句子：1．年轻人喜欢看时装表演。