冀教版-英语-八上-英语八上第28课
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八年级英语（上）Lesson (28) Turn Right, Turn Left 导学案
【Learning aims】
New words: along, sidewalk, the way to, look right, look left , turn right/left etc. New phrases and sentences:
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the grocery store?
When I walk to school, I walk along the sidewalk.
Ability goal: Know about the traffic rules in Canada and compare it with the ones in China.
【Important difficulties in Learning】
Words: along, sidewalk
Phrases: the way to , look right, look left, turn right/left
Sentences: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the grocery store?
When I walk to school, I walk along the sidewalk.
【Autonomous learning】
Translate these phrases.
1.向右拐
2.横穿马路
3.在…顶端
4.对不起，劳驾
5.写下
6.walk along
7. a shopping centre 8. across from
9. a piece of paper 10. walk to school 【Cooperation inquiry】
Discuss and answer questions
1. Where must you walk in China?
2. Are the traffic rules in China the same as the ones in Canada?
3. Do you know how to ask the way? What are they?
【Focus on knowledge Guidance】
1. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the grocery store?
Excuse me 意为“劳驾，打扰了”，用于向对方问路，问事情，
也可用于请求对方帮助。
Excuse me, May I ask you something?
the way to …意为“通向……的路”，to是介词，后面接表示地点的名词、代词，如果需要用副词表示地方，to应该省略。
I lost my way home on a rainy night.
e.g. 劳驾，你能告诉我去文化广场的路吗？
2. When I walk to school, I walk along the sidewalk.
walk to school意为“步行去学校”，相当于go to school on foot.
walk along意为“沿着……走”，也可说go up/down. 这里up,
down, along 均为介词，意为“沿着”如：
Go down this street, turn right when you are at the park
e.g. 沿着街道往前走，在第二个十字路口向左拐，学校在你的右边。
3. Before you cross the street.
cross 与across 都表示“穿过”，前者为动词，后者为介词。
cross相当于go/walk across。
e.g. Look!They are the road.
They are walking the road.
※across ※past ※through
这三个词都有“过”的意思，但是内涵不同。
across指“横过”，表示从一边到另一边去。
past指“经过，路过” 。
through指“穿过”表示从物体内部通过。
试比较以下几个句子：
You can go the road when there’s no traffic.
When I walked the room, the door was open.
The sunshine can shine in the window.
【Expand extension】
A. Fill each blank with the proper word.
A: Excuse me. Which is the _____ to the nearest hospital, please?
B: Go down this street, turn left and walk on ______ you reach the end. And you will see the h ospital. It’s ________ the post office and the fruit shop. A: How _____ is it from here?
B: It’s about thirty minutes’ walk.
A: My daughter is badly ill. She can’t walk any longer. ______ ca n we get there?
B: You can go there by bus. The bus stop is over there, on the other_____ of the street.
A: I see. Thank you very much.
C: You’re _________.
B. Choose the best word to fill each blank.
live, blow, be, begin, take, get, draw, cook
1. He usually a bus to school.
2. _ What you on your map, Jenny?
_A Chinese restaurant.
3. Would you like in the city?
4. Yesterday I milk at the store.
5. The wind the leaves off the trees. Now the trees have no leaves. 【Consolidation exercise】
When you are on your way to school, a foreigner comes up to you. He wants to go to the movie theatre, but he doesn’t know the way. How can you help him? Make a dialogue between you and him.
【Reflection】
学生评价教师评价。
