2017—2018人教版英语选修六Unit 4习题及（解析）答案
人教版选修六Unit Four Global warming
一、语法填空
（一）单句语法填空
1．—Why not buy a second-hand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?
—That's a good ________ (suggest)．
2．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.
3．My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
4．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future
________ (refer)．
5．John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize)．
【参考答案】
1.suggestion
2.appreciation
3.impression
4.reference 5．recognition
（二）短文语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017·贵州普通考试)
When a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I __1__ (feel) unhappy. She had to lower herself slowly, squee zing her body into the small space. “My name is Kelly. I'm from Canada. Where __2__ you from？” She waved a hand in front of my
face.“China，” I said as I shook her hand unwillingly. Kelly kept talking to me. She was very thoughtful. When we __3__ (serve) drinks and meals, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat. “I don't want to make you __4__ (comfort) with my elephant
size！” she said sincerely. I couldn't help letting down my guard. As we talked, I was surprised by her wise __5__ (word). She had read many books and was very smart. I asked her if she ever thought about __6__ (lose) some weight. “Aren't you worried about the diseases that come with being overweight？” “Not at all. I eat __7__ (health) food and walk regularly，” She said.“I believe in my heart, the people who get diseases are the ones who worry. You see advertisements from exercise centers that read, ‘Free yourself from your extra baggage, so you are free to be __8__ (you)．’ You're free only __9__ you're comfortable with who you are！” I s uddenly realized that Kelly was
__10__ most beautiful and clever woman I had ever met in my life.
【解题导语】本文讲述了作者乘坐飞机时起初对旁边胖胖的女乘客没有好感。后来她的热情及对生活的感悟让作者刮目相看。
1．felt考查时态。本处叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故用felt。2．are考查时态和主谓一致。本处“你来自哪里”是女乘客的问话，应用一般现在时；根据主语you可知，应用are。
3．were served考查时态和语态。we与serve是逻辑上的动宾关系，且结合全文的时态可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were served。4．uncomfortable考查形容词。句意：我不想因为我的大块头让你不舒服。本处用形容词uncomfortable“不舒服”作宾补。
5．words考查名词。“她智慧的话语”，word为可数名词，故本处应用名词复数形式。
6．losing考查动名词。介词about后接动名词，故填losing。
7．healthy/healthful考查形容词。“(有益于)健康的食物”，本处用形容词healthy/healthful作定语修饰名词food。
8．yourself考查反身代词。“你会自由做你自己”，根据主语you可知，应用反
身代词yourself。
9．if/when考查连词。句意：如果/当你对自己感到舒服，你才是自由的。故本处应用连词if/when。
10．the考查冠词。“最美丽最聪明的女子”，本处应用定冠词the修饰形容词的最高级。
二、根据下列句子意思用所给词的首字母或所给汉语填空
1. Although we are burning coal in huge q , we will not run out of it for centuries.
2. There’s evidence to suggest that child abuse is not just a recent (现象).
3. Global warming will have serious c for the environment.
4. Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into e .
5. Paul tried to sound c but I could tell something was worrying him.
6. There is no point in a improved public transport unless we can pay for it.
7. Vitamins are essential for healthy (健康成长).
8. Sleep (使恢复) the body.
9. It is difficult for a teacher to give (个别的) attention to children in a large class.
10.The electricity industry (消耗) large amounts of fossil fuels.
1. quantities
2. phenomenon
3. consequences
4. existence
5. casual
6. advocating
7.growth
8. refreshes
9. individual 10. consumes
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，
选出最佳选项。
It was the old lady’s birthday. She got up early to be ready for the post. From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came.
Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday，even if
she__4__wrote at other times. Of course Myra was busy，but？__5__，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago. Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never.
The old lady was eighty today. She had put on her best dress. Perhaps-perhaps Myra might come.
