江苏省南通,徐州,宿迁,淮安,泰州,镇江六市2021届高三第一次调研英语试题及参考答案+解析

江苏省南京市、盐城市2020-2021学年高三第二学期第一次调研考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15答案是C。

1.Where will the woman go this Sunday?A.To a restaurant.B.To a library.C.To a supermarket.2.How much did the man’s football shoes cost?A.£10.B.£20.C.£35.3.How will the woman go downtown?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car4.What sport did the man stop?A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.5.Where is the man’s mobile phone?A.On the sofa.B.On the desk.C.On the bed.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What is the man’s boss like?A.He’s creative.B.He’s easygoing.C.He’s perfect.7.Why does the woman choose to stay at the Magic Pan?A.She can learn much there.B.She enjoys the food they serve.C.She likes the atmosphere in the kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

高三年级第一次调研测试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like according to the man?A. Clear.B.Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. What does the man mean?A. He wants to keep the chairs.B. He can make a table for the woman.C. They don't have enough room for new furniture.3. What sport are the speakers watching?A. Skating.B.Football.C.Gymnastics.4. Who is the primary target audience for the man's books?A. Teachers.B.Teenagers.C.Primary school students.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题含解析第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

AThe Gloria Barron Prize honors American young people from 8 to l8 who have shown leadership and courage in public service．Each year ten winners each receive$2，000 to support their higher education or their service work．Ellie Wen，18，was volunteering at a munity center in Los Angeles．The center was set up to help immigrant families．She happened to meet adults in an EFL(English as a foreign language)class．“When I saw them struggling hard，I wondered how people in poor countries could learn English，”Ellie said．So she started a Website，“Repeat After Us”，where people can listen to English and practice their accents．Volunteers have helped Ellie record more than 6，600 texts，including Abraham Lincoln’s“Gettysburg Address”． Hard work pays off．There were so many times that Ellie was discouraged，but she stuck to it．The Website crashed early on，and all the recordingswere lost．But volunteers worked together vigorously to start over，and the visitors returned to the site．“Just follow your idea and know that the world is so kind．Even if you do have trouble，people will help you,”Ellie said．“I was really excited the first month，when we had 49 visitors，”sh e said．Now，more than 480，000 people from a11 over the world have visited the site．“I get e-mails from China，Egypt，India，and Brazil．”They say，“Thank you so much for this resource，we’ve been waiting for it for so long!”Ellie loves knowing she is helping so m any people．Gloria Barron Prize winners like Ellie are enthusiastic about the work they do．And they encourage others to join in if they see a need．Anybody can be negative，but it needs somebody brave to be positive．Are you the brave one？【文章综述】文章介绍了Ellie wen的经历。

2021年高三第一次调研测试（英语）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.There is no power like ______ power of confidence, and there is nostudent as petitive as ______ student who trusts his own abilities.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. the; /2.I’ve heard that the wood tower was built more than 1,000 years ago,so I think it is worthy ________．A．visiting B．to visit C．being visited D．to be visited3.Teamwork is very important in modern society. ______ an effective teammember, you need to develop a team attitude.A. BeeB. BeingC. Having beeD. To bee4.My uncle now teaches French in a famous domestic university, who_______ in Paris for 6 years.A. have livedB. livedC. was livingD. had lived5._____ the danger from the enemy action, people had to deal with a severeshortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.A．As soon as B．As long as C．As far as D．As well as6.--- If I were you, I would have accepted the job.--- I ___________ the offer because it would mean frequent business trip away from my family.A. turned offB. turned downC. turned outD. turned up7.Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ willbe used to operate on patients with more accuracy.A. what; thatB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; what8.The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday .A being robbedB having been robbedC to have been robbedD to have robbed9.The college education system should be reformed ______ it can follow the pace of theeconomic development.A. so long asB. so thatC. only ifD. even though10.--- What’s the matter with you ?--- ________ the window , my finger was cut unexpectedly .A CleaningB To cleanC While cleaningD While I was cleaning11.Could you show me the TV set you want _________ ?A to have repairedB to repair itC to have it repairedD it repaired12.Does the way we thought of ______ the water clean make any sense ?A makingB to makeC how to makeD having made13.--- James, we have lost the last match against LA. I suppose I should be the one to blame.--- Oh, ______. It was just a game, and we still have nearly a whole season to go through.A. Forget it.B. Take it easy.C. Not at all.D. Don’t say so.14.No decision __________ about any future plan until we have done a thorough research of theteachers’ preference.A. has been madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. will be made15.I admire my English teacher．I can remember very few occasions __________she stoppedworking because of ill health．A. thatB. whenC. whereD.which16.Don’t you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing __________ spare no effort to makecontributions to Nanjing xx Youth Olympic Games?A．should B．will C．shall D．would17.They want to employ 90 people, __________ last year.A．three times as many as B．more than three timesC．as three times as D．three times that they did18.Though having discussed it for long, they st ill haven’t reached an agreement __________they should pour more money into the project.A．that B．if C．whether D．what 19.—Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?—Yes, ________! It couldn’t be ________.A. relatively; betterB. approximately; worseC. absolutely; betterD. fortunately; worse20.Mr. Brown is an experienced doctor. He is always ______ when faced with emergency.A. as poor as a church mouseB. as busy as a beeC. as cool as a cucumberD. as strong as a horse第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021届高三第一次调研考试(kǎoshì)试卷英语〔2021.06〕第I卷第二局部阅读理解(一共两节，满分是40分)第一节 (一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分)阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AArtificial intelligence，or AI，has been applied in a wide range of fields to perform specific tasks，including education, finance, heavy industry, transportation, and so on．EducationThere are a number of companies that create robots to teach subjects to children ranging from biology to computer science，though such tools have not become widespread yet．Advancements in natural language processing，combined with machine learning，have also enabled automatic grading of assignments．AI has also led to an explosion in popularity of MOOCs，or Massive Open Online Courses，which allows students from around the world to take classes online．FinanceUse of AI in banking can be tracked back to 1987．Banks use artificial intelligence systems to organize operations，maintain book-keeping，invest instocks，and manage properties．Also，systems are being developed，like Atria，to translate complex data into simple and personable language．There are also wallets，like Wallet AI，which monitor an individual’s spending habits and provides ways to improve them．Heavy industryRobots have become common in many industries and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans．Robots have proven effective in jobs that are very repetitive which may lead to mistakes or accidents due to failure in concentration and other jobs which humans may find degrading．TransportationToday’S cars can have AI-based driver assist features such as self-parking and advanced cruise controls．AI in transportation is expected to provide safe，efficient，and reliable transportation while minimizing the impact on the environment and communities．Toys and gamesCompanies like Mattel have been creating AI-enabled toys for kids as young as age three．Using proprietary AI engines and speech recognition tools，they are able to understand conversations，give intelligent responses and learn quickly．AI has also been applied to video games，for example video game bots，which are designed to stand in as opponents where humans aren’t available or desired．1. Which is true about AI and education?A. Robots have been widely used to teach children．B. AI has been used to grade students’homework．C. AI has enabled more students to receive education at school．D. Education was the first field where A1 was used．2. Which can be inferred from the passage?A. Atria can help people understand complex data．B. Wallet AI can help people make more money．C. Robots’jobs are considered dangerous to humans．D. Robots can help people concentrate．3. From the last two paragraphs we can know that_______________.A. Today’s drivers needn’t learn to park their carsB. AI ensures safe, efficient, and reliable transportationC. AI-enabled toys is designed to improve kids’intelligenceD. Video game bots can fight against you in video games4. What is the passage mainly about?A. The latest progress in AI．B. AI is of great use．C. Some applications of AI．D. AI is used in all fields．【答案(dá àn)】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C【解析】人工智能，也称作AI，已经被广泛应用到各个领域。

2021年高三年级第一次调研考试（英语）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：have A．gave B．save C．hat D．made 答案是C.1. ine A．vocabulary B．governor C．b D．promote2. consult A．result B．islander C．pressure D．cautious3. excite A．expectation B．exercise C．exactly D．experience4. flash A．bakery B．anyhow C．staff D．ambitious5. smooth A．breathe B．warmth C．throat D．wealth第二节语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A．must have studied B．might studyC．should have studied D．would study答案是C。

6．People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ______creates further problems.A．in case B．in short C．in doubt D．in turn7．I’m not going. _____, I haven’t a ticket and secondly I don’t like the play.A．Beginning with B．To begin with C．In first place D．Of all8．Paper produced every year is _____ the world’s production of vehicles.A．the three times weight of B．as three times heavy asC．three times the weight of D．three times as heavier as9．______ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A．So successful her business was B．So was her successful businessC．So successful was her business D．So her business was successful 10．Scientists say it may be five or ten years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human bodies.A．since B．before C．after D．when11．—Your sister nearly ____ all her spare time to her course during the three years.—That’s right, or she _____ the first place in her school in the xx College Entrance Examination.A．spent; wouldn’t take B．devoted; wouldn’t have beenC．hadn’t devoted; hadn’t taken D．hadn’t spent; couldn’t take12．He was badly wounded in the war and still _____ the scars now.A．wears B．bore C．bears D．puts on13．The lazy boy lay on the ground, ______ his eyes ______ the ceiling.A．for; seeing B．with; looking C．for; saw D．with; looking at 14．In no way _____ leave _____ little children alone.A．we must; so B．we must; such C．must we; so D．must we; such 15．Having checked the doors were closed, and _______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A．why B．that C．when D．where16．Four of the original thirty five ______ of the group because they decided they couldn’t afford the fare.A．left B．dropped out C．dropped off D．went off17．—May I have a talk with one of the reporters?—I’m sorry, but they are all out to ______ the main events.A．find B．search C．get D．cover18．The crazy fans_____ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A．are waiting B．had been waiting C．had waited D．would wait 19．Could it be in the restaurant in ______ you had dinner with me yesterday ______ you lost your handbag?A．that; which B．which; that C．where; that D．that; where20．I’m sure everything will ______ satisfactory in the end．A．work out B．turn out C．take out D．bring out第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年江苏省南通中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest Places to Visit in JulyNorway's FjordsMost travelers prefer to visit Norway's famous fjords (峡湾) in July because Norway has about 23 hours of daylight, giving travelers lots of time to take in the spectacular views of blue water, glaciers and mountains. July is also whenNorway's weather is at its warmest, about18℃, so travelers might include a light sweater in their luggage.Bastille Day inParisJuly 14 is a national day celebrating independence to the French. July 14, 1789, is the day the French stormed the Bastille, aParisprison, and officially began the French Revolution, overthrowing a royal government that often threw people in prison there for no reason at all. While the day is marked all overFrance, the biggest celebration takes place inParis.Masai Mara National ReserveThe thrill of seeing millions of animals wander the plains inKenyais not easily forgotten. One of the most popular months to visit the Masai Mara is in July when the famous wildlife migration reaches the Masai Mara and zebras are at their highest number. The best times to view the animals inKenya's most popular game park are dawn and dusk.Running of the Bulls inPamplonaTravelers who pride themselves on being fast runners may want to head toPamplonain July for the San Femin Festival. A key part of this annual festival is the running of the bulls. Six bulls are released onto a narrow street fora half-mile run, with hundreds of runners seeing if they can run faster than the animals.1. What can visitors do inNorway's in July?A. Enjoy the impressive scenery.B. Swim and fish in the fjords.C. See daylight around the clock.D. Buy heavy sweaters to keep warm.2. Which of the following is of historical significance?A. San Fermin Festival.B. Bastille Day.C. Masai Mara National Reserve.D.Norway's Fjords.3. Where will visitors interested in wild animals go?A. Norway.B. Paris.C. Masai Mara.D.Pamplona.BRain is vital to life on Earth. However, rain isn’t just made of water anymore—it’s partly made of plastic.Millions of tiny pieces of plastic, called microplastics, are wandering around Earth’s atmosphere and traveling across entire continents according to a study published in one journal on April 12.Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in diameter and come from a number of sources. Plastic bags and bottles released into the environment break down into smaller and smaller bits. Some microplastics are produced deliberately to provide abrasion(研磨)in products, such as toothpaste and cleansers. Another major source is your washing machine. When you wash clothing, tiny microfibers get washed away with the wastewater. Even though the water is treated by a wastewater plant, the microplastics remain,and they are released into the sea.Plastic rain may remind people of acid rain, but the former is far more widespread and harder to deal with. The tiny particles, too small to be seen with the naked eye, are collected by the wind from the ground. They are so light that they stay in the air to be blown around the globe. As they climb into the atmosphere, they are thought to act as nuclei (核心) around which water vapor (水蒸气) combines to form clouds. Some of the dust falls back to land in dry conditions, while the rest comes down as rain.Microplastics have been found everywhere you can imagine. From fish and frogs to mice and mosquitoes, their bodies have been found on average to contain 40 pieces of microplastic. As the top of the food chain, humans are exposed to microplastics, too. “We live on a ball inside a bubble,” microplastic researcher Steve Allen said. “There are no borders, there are no edges. It rains on the land and then gets blown back up into the air again to move somewhere else. There’s no stopping it once it’s out.”4. What do we know about microplastics?A. They have a diameter of over 5 millimeters.B. They have become a threat to humans.C. They are light and can be easily dealt with.D. They cause acid rain and plastic rain.5. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Waysto deal with microplastics.B. The wide use of microplastics.C. Where microplastics come from.D. How microplastics pollute water.6. What does Steve Allen want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. No place can be safe from microplastic pollution.B. The atmosphere possesses the ability to self-cleanse.C. Countries should work together to fight pollution.D. Wind causes microplastics to move somewhere else.7. The main purpose of the article is to________.A. call on people to use fewer plastic productsB. warn people of the danger of microplasticsC. introduce the sources and effects of microplasticsD. make a comparison between acid rain and plastic rainCScientists have discovered a new behaviour among bumblebees that tricks plants into flowering early.When lack of pollen, bumblebees will bite little by little on the leaves of flower-less plants. The damage seems to fool the plant into flowering, sometimes up to 30 days earlier than normal.With their hairy appearance and special sounds, bumblebees are hard to miss in gardens all over the world. Their hairy bodies make them excellent pollinators for crops like tomatoes and blueberries. They are among the first bees to appear each year and work a long season.But despite their key role, bumblebees, like many other pollinators have seen their numbers decline suddenly in recent decades. One recent study pointed to climate change, reporting that an increasing number of hot days in Europe andNorth Americawas raising local bumblebees extinction rates.But researchers have now made a discovery about bumblebees that could have something to do with their long term survival. Scientists inSwitzerlandfound that when the bumblebees were out of pollen, they started to bite on the leaves of plants that hadn't yet flowered. They used their mouths to cut clearly-shaped holes in the leaves. But the creatures didn't eat the material or use it in their nests.The damaged plants responded by flowering earlier than normal--in some cases up to 30 days ahead of schedule. Researchers also found that the bee damaged plants flowered 30 days earlier than undamaged plants and 25 days earlier than ones damaged by the scientists.“I think everything that we've found is consistent with the idea that the bumblebees are damaging the plantsand that that's an adaptation that brings flowers earlier and that benefits the bees,” said Dr Mark Mescher, one of the authors from ETHZurich.8. How do bumblebees fool plants into flowering earlier?A. By making use of the hot weather.B. By putting the false flowers on the leaves.C. By attacking the leaves of flowerless plants.D. By taking away the pollen from the other flowers.9. What's bumblebees’ key role?A.Making plants flower early.B. Spreading pollen to flowers and plants.C. Sending information about weather change.D. Finding out whether the plant has flowers.10. What has happened to bumblebees in the past the years?A. They are becoming homesick.B. They are not as friendly as before.C. There is a sharp decrease in number.D. They have been busy year by year.11. What's Dr Mark Mescher's attitude towards the behaviour of bumblebees?A. Uncaring.B. Skeptical.C. Tolerant.D. Objective.DA Hug from a Teenage BoyFifteen years spent in the field of education have provided Nancy Marra with many treasured moments. One of the most endearing happened when she was teaching second grade.That year, she decided to plan something special for the children: a Mother’s Day tea. After all the preparations were made for it, each child took home an invitation.Nancywas surprised and relieved to see that every mother was planning to attend. She even invited her own mother.Finally, the day arrived. That afternoon, each child lined up at the classroom door expecting the arrival of his or her mom. As it got closer to starting time,Nancylooked around and her eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t shown up and he was looking upset.Nancytook her mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,”Nancysaid, “I have a bit of a problem here and I was wondering if you could help out. Since I’m going to be really busy today, I was wondering if you could keep my mother company.”Nancy’s mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-child pairs. Jimmy servedNancy’s mom her treats, presented her with the giftNancyhad made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair, just as they had practiced the day before. WheneverNancylooked over, her mom and Jimmy were in deep conversation Ten years later,Nancywas at a high school to take a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy. On theway back,Nancyhad the students complete an evaluation form of their trip. She collected and checked the forms one by one.When she came to Jimmy’s evaluation page, he had written, “Remember our Mother’s Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs. Marra? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.”As they began unloading at the school, Jimmy made sure he was the last one to go.Nancytold him she really enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed, mumbled (咕哝) his own thanks, and then turned to walk away. As the bus driverbegan pulling the bus away, Jimmy ran back and knocked on the bus door. He jumped back on board and gaveNancya big hug. “Thanks again, Mrs. Marra. No one even knew my mom didn’t make it that day!”She ended her workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had probably stopped hugging teachers years ago.12. Why was Jimmy paired withNancy’s mother?A. Nancy was too busy to spend time with her.B. Jimmy’s mother didn’t come to the event.C. Nancy wanted Jimmy to get to know her.D. Jimmy could get along well with her.13. Where did Jimmy meetNancyten years later?A. Near Jimmy’s high school.B. At a Mother’s Day tea.C. In Nancy’s classroom.D. On a field trip.14. How did Jimmy feel about whatNancyhad done for him?A. Upset.B. Embarrassed.C. Grateful.D. Satisfied.15. Which of the following best presents the theme of the passage?A. No act of kindness is ever wasted.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. A mother’s hug lasts long after she lets go.D. The best teacher must be the best performer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

南通市2021届高三第一次调研测试英语第I卷(三局部共85分)第一局部听力(共两节，总分值20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which sweater does the man advise the woman to buy?A. The blue one.B. The red one.C. The green one.2. Where is the man now?A. At work.B. At the bank.C. At the post office.3. How long will the woman wait?A. About two minutes.B. About four minutes.C. About eight minutes.4. How does the man probably feel?A. Frightened.B. Happy.C. Tired.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A picture.B. The man’s brother.C. The woman’s hair.第二节(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6. What does the man plan to do?A. Attend a party.B. Write to a newspaper.C. Make a call.7. What did the woman do yesterday afternoon?A. She played golf.B. She stayed at home.C. She went hiking.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。

2021年高三下学期第一次调研测试英语试卷含答案第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the man play volleyball?A. Today.B. This weekend.C. Today and tomorrow.2. How much will the woman spend?A. $220.B. $230.C. $250.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. A yellow coat.C. European paintings.4. What will the man probably do with the puter?A. Give it to the woman.B. Have it fixed.C. Get a new one.5. Why is the girl’s father special?A. He finds time for his kids.B. He has an important job.C. He makes time for himself.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

江苏省南通等六市2024学年高三第一次联合阶段检测试题英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In the past few years, we’ve seen works by Ch inese sci-fi writers winning international ______.A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition2．— Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?— ________ tomorrow night.I would go.A．Were he to come back B．If he was about to come backC．Had he come back D．If he would come back3．Air pollution, together with littering, ____ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A．causes B．cause C．caused D．causing4．We’ll go early．，we may not get a seat．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides5．We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.A．on B．against C．from D．over6．Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology____ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．was introducedC．will introduce D．is being introduced7．I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______.A．it B．one C．that D．the one8．The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances ________ to cope with emergencies.A．he will fail B．is he failingC．he is failing D．will he fail9．It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A．strength B．violence C．power D．activity10．She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A．talked B．has talkedC．had talked D．was talking11．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating12．––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A．promised B．promisesC．will promise D．had promised13．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A．when B．thatC．before D．since14．When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A．could B．shouldC．might D．would15．This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A．identical B．manualC．chilly D．enthusiastic16．When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well．A．turn back B．turn up C．turn down D．turn out17．—“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”—“Of course not. _______.”A．No problem B．Be my guest C．With pleasure D．Not at all18．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken19．What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.A．even B．stillC．rather D．ever20．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area, ____ there used to be very few.A．when B．where C．what D．which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年高三阶段第一次调研测试试卷（英语）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man think of the cake?A. Delicious.B. Not very good.C. It’s OK.2. Who is in the hospital?A. Tom’s sister.B. Tom.C. Betty.3. What is the woman’s occupation?A. A student.B. A salesperson.C. A teacher.4. When will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 8:30.B. At 8:50.C. At 9:00.5. How much should the woman pay if she buys two T-shirts?A. Ten dollars.B. Eleven dollars.C. Six dollars.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Where is the flat?A. In the central part of the town.B. Near a busy road.C. Beside a park.7. How much is the rent?A. 13 pounds a week.B. 120 pounds a month.C. 300 pounds a year.8. What does the man think of the flat?A. He likes it very much.B. He doesn’t like it.C. He wants to see it first.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2021届高三入学调研考试卷英语（一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a flower shop.B. On a hill.C. In a garden.2. What will the man probably do?A. Go outside.B. Read a magazine.C. Listen to a program.3. How does the girl usually get back to school?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. What do we know about the woman speaker?A. She’s strict.B. She’s regretful.C. She’s caring.5. What is the man speaker doing?A. Making a suggestion.B. Doing housework.C. Leaning a skill.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

度第一学期期末考试高三英语试题第I卷（选择题三部分共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

A.The man always loses his car keys.B.The man should study harder for his lessons.C.The man should let the woman keep the car keys.A.She will be out of town that day.B.She will definitely go to the party.C.She won’t come because it’s Friday.A.She isn’t thirsty.B. It has dark stuff.C. It tastes bad.A.The woman got a good deal.B.The woman probably paid too much.C.The woman’s hair looks better than normal.A.Play football.B. Ride a bike.C. Stay at home.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

A.By the beach.B. In the city.C. In the country.A.Satisfied.B. Unhappy.C. Humorous.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2021年江苏省七市高考英语一调试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）(2021·江苏省·模拟题)ACall for entries：young women writers competition Guardian Weekend magazine is launching a writing competition for UK women aged 16-21 on the theme of conversations.How to enterAll you have to do is submit a 700-word personal essay that shows off your talents-on the theme of conversations.Did you have an unforgettable conversation with your grandmother about her youth that changed how you viewed her？Do you find having certain conversations really hard,and if so,why？Is there a conversation you regret,or one you regret you never had？We're keen to hear about your personal experiences.All entries must be sent to to weekend @the by midnight on 9 March.The prizesThere will be one winner and two runners-up The three winners will each receive £250.The winners will be notified（通知）by email or telephone on or before30 March 2021 and given details of how to claim their prizes.As part of the editing process,the three winners will participate in a video call with a Guardian Weekend editor to discuss and edit their essay for publication The one overall winner will also receive a 1-1 work shop with a Guardian editor. RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Only one e ntry is permitted per person.Entries on behalf of another person will not be accepted and joint submissions are not allowed.■The Competition opens at 09：00 on 22 February 2021 and closes at 23：59 on 9 March 2021.Entries received outside this time period will not be considered.■Your entry must not be copied,and must not contain any third-party materials or content that you do not have permission to use.■You must include your name,age and contact details,including your email address and phone number.1.What's the theme of the writing competition？______A. Regrets.B. Conversations.C. Grandmother's youth.D. Personal experiences.2.What extra prize will the overall winner receive？______A. An additional £250.B. A video of the competition.C. A prior notification of the win.D. A 1-1 workshop with an editor.3.Which of the following will result in disqualification？______A. Co-authoring an entry.B. Including contact details.C. Mailing your entry on 1 March.D. Using others' content with permission.(2021·江苏省·模拟题)BIn 1991，Keith White was at the centre of a 14-vehicle pile-up when a truck crossed the central reservation and hit the van in which he was a passenger.White survived,but his left arm was crushed beyond repair,and he lost his memory for two years.His pilot license was removed and he could no longer follow his passion for diving.But he had been sailing since he was 16，and so,in 2004，he decided to buy a boat,fitting it out so he could sail it single-handedly. "I didn't know at that point if I could sail with one hand," he says. "But at the back of my mind I had always thought I could do anything if I put my mind to it." Within a year,White had taken on the challenge of being the first one-armed sailor to circumnavigate（环航）the British Isles.Then he crossed the Atlantic alone in st year he became the first sailor with a disability to circumnavigate the globe.Sailing single-handed for weeks requires mental,as well as physical,strength,especially when you are alone.So how does he do it？It's a question that makes the yachtsman（帆船运动员）laugh. "When you have seven children it's lovely to have little time on your own!It's awesome," he jokes. "I do a log every hour,and my diary,and I read a few books.I have very little sleep." "I'm a sociable person：I do like lots of people around.Answering emails and chatting over Facebook can help stop any loneliness." he adds.When White made his first Atlantic crossing,he was disappointed to have his peace and quiet broken by his arrival on land.But,he says,he threw himself into meeting new people.In betweenadventures,he likes sailing with people who haven't tried it before or get involved in yacht races with friends.Perhaps the main reason for his success in adjusting to life after a big adventure,he says,is that he always has an idea for a new one in his back pocket. "It keeps me tickingover-there's always something new to do.I just like challenges and one leads to another."4.Why couldn't White continue his passion for diving？______A. He lost his left arm.B. His license was due.C. He had a new hobby.D. His memory was poor.5.How did White spend his time at sea？______A. By staying awake.B. By visiting old friends.C. By keeping himself busy.D. By attending his children.6.What mainly leads to White's successful adjustment to life after a big adventure？______A. Socializing with new people.B. Scheduling new adventures.C. Coaching new yachtsmen.D. Organizing yacht races.7.Which of the following best describes Keith White？______A. Creative.B. Humorous.C. Easy-going.D. Adventurous. (2021·江苏省·模拟题)CAn afternoon nap（午睡）is one of the joys of life,although too much napping could signal all is not well.In some cultures people will have a daily nap-this is fine.The warning comes when people start sleeping during the daytime,when they did not before.There is certainly a good reason to believe that daytime sleepiness-as in the Alzheimer's study-can be a marker of an underlying condition.For most people,napping during the day is mainly a sign that you are not getting enough sleep at night,says Dr Neil Stanley a sleep expert. "If you feel sleepy during the day,you should think about taking a nap.That is what the body needs-it doesn't need to be kept awake with caffeine,it needs sleep." The feeling to notice is "sleepiness"，he says,not "tiredness"，which could be more psychological and linked to stress.So how do you nap well？The key thing,says Stanley,is how long your nap lasts.Choose either a 20-or 90-minute nap. "When you fall asleep,you'll quickly go through the lighter stages of sleep into your first period of deep sleep.You don't want to wake up in deep sleep because that's when you wake and feel worse than you did before." Napping for 20 minutes means you willwake up before you go into deep sleep；napping for 90 minutes means you'll complete sleep cycle.Once you factor in the time it takes to fall asleep-some people are better at napping than others but,says Stanley,"a healthy adult will fall asleep in between 5 and 12 minutes"-you can set an alarm,allowing a 30-to 40-minute period for a short nap,and up to two hours for a longer one.A good time to nap is during the body's natural dip in the afternoon,between 2 pm and 4 pm. "You don't really want to be napping much past that because then you are going to be eating into your night-time sleep," Stanley says.The point,he stresses,is to get good night-time sleep,which would ensure you probably don't need to nap at all.8.What does an afternoon nap indicate for most people？______A. Caffeine addiction.B. Psychological stress.C. Insufficient night sleep.D. Potential physical illness.9.What is the key to a good nap？______A. Duration.B. Surroundings.C. Health.D. Stages.10.What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to？______A. A 30-to 40-minute period.B. Between 2 pm and 4 pm.C. Between 5 and 12 minutes.D. A 20-to 90-minute period.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text？______A. Why to phase a napB. When to take a good napC. What to learn from a napD. How to have a successful nap (2021·江苏省·模拟题)DThere is more that comes with older age than greying hair and wrinkled skin.When humans reach their later years,they favour more established friends and their social circle is reduced. Now,for what appears to be the first time,scientists have seen the same behaviour in another species.Twenty years of observations of chimpanzees（猩猩）reveal that older males choose to hang out with their long-term friends at the expense of other relationships.The researchers studied 78，000 hours of observations made between 1996 and 2016 that followed the social interactions of 21 male chimpanzees between the ages of 15 and 58 years old.They classified the chimps' relationships depending on the amount of time they sat with others and groomed（梳毛）them.They then rated the various pairings as mutual（相互的）friendships,where both chimps seemed to enjoy the relationship；one-sided friendships,whereone chimp was more keen to be friends than the other,and non-friendships,where neither chimp showed interest in the other.When the scientists looked at the patterns of friendships,they found that the older chimps had more mutual friendships and fewer one-sided friendships than younger chimps.Another feature seen in older humans was also spotted in the chimps.As the males got older,their levels of aggression（挑衅）tailed off,meaning they started fewer fights and tended to intimidate others in their group less often.The observations have left the researchers puzzled.According to an idea in psychology known as socioemotional selectivity theory,or SST older humans prefer more positive relationships because they are aware time is running out.But many animal experts argue that chimpanzees lack the human sense of mortality（死亡），suggesting something else is driving the behaviour. Robin Dunbar,a professor of evolutionary psychology at the University of Oxford,said in humans.the decline in social circles with age is due to declining social motivation to get out and meet people combined by lack of opportunity.In chimpanzees,as older males compete less for mates,they may focus on close,reciprocal（互惠的）relationships with trusted partners,she said.12.What do older male chimpanzees favour？______A. Old friendships.B. New bonds.C. Greying hair.D. Wrinkled skin.13.How did the researchers draw their conclusion about chimpanzees？______A. By turning to other scientists.B. By introducing a new concept.C. By forming relationships with them.D. By analyzing two decades' observations.14.What does the underlined word "intimidate" in Paragraph 4 mean？______A. Threaten.B. Motivate.C. Defend.D. Accompany.15.According to Robin Dunbar,what accounts for declining social circles in chimpanzees？______A. Awareness of time.B. Less competition for mates.C. Low motivation for socialization.D. Lack of the human sense of mortality.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）(2021·江苏省·模拟题)Most people know how to manage,express,and cope with emotions in a healthy way.（1）______ In fact,knowing how to regulate emotions is important for everyone.But what is emotion regulation,and how can you improve your emotion regulation skills？（2）______ Many researchers view emotion regulation as the ability to enhance or reduce your emotions as needed.Others define it as a set of skills that help keep your emotional system healthy and functioning.We can learn to adjust what emotion we have,how intense it is,when we have it,and how we react to it.The defining aspect of emotion regulation is that it occurs when a goal is activated.Goals are highly individual.They're what we picture in our heads.Your goals can be activated by your environment.You may regulate your emotions to influence a change in someone else.（3）______ For instance,when your boss treats you poorly at work,you act as if it doesn't bother you because you're hoping for a job promotion.Mindfulness is the practice of being present in the moment.Mindful people learn to be aware of the breaths they take,the tension in their muscles,and even their pulse rates.They can objectively observe themselves in difficult moments,confident that even these times will pass.（4）______In and of themselves,emotions are not good or bad,though they may be scary,especially when they're intense.（5）______ But the more you do it,the more natural it becomes.Mindfulness skills can help with this too.A.Learning how to accept your emotions takes practice.B.Being mindful can help you to deal with your emotions.C.There is no one agreed-upon definition of emotion regulation.D.Emotion regulation goals vary strongly from situation to situation.E.For some people,though,emotion regulation is much more difficult.F.Emotion regulation refers to the ability to control one's own emotions.G.Sometimes you may regulate your emotions to achieve another end goal.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）(2021·江苏省·模拟题)My mum was a consultant psychiatrist（精神病医师）at Lancaster Moor hospital.At five,I went with her to the （1）______ on a Christmas afternoon.I didn't really want to be there,knowing I had not yet opened all my（2）______ at home.Mum gave me a big box of chocolates and told me to（3）______ around the psychogeriatric ward. Our household was the sort where treats were strictly（4）______ only one packet of crisps a week.So being entrusted（交托）with a huge box of chocolates was（5）______ indeed.I marched proudly around the ward,operating a "one for you,one for me" policy（6）______ I went from bed to bed,wondering why no one I talked to（7）______ .When you are（8）______ so much of life is new and strange that you quickly accept even the strangest things as being（9）______ normal.But I remember thinking it was（10）______ that so many of these very old women were holding dollies （洋娃娃）and teddy bears tight. On the way home,feeling slightly（11）______ after all the chocolates,I asked Mum why the old ladies had dolls and why they had talked such nonsense.I can't remember her 30 exact（12）______ ，but I learned that most of them had no family,and received no（13）______ . That Christmas taught me not to be afraid of people with（14）______ illness.I wasn't even （15）______ when my mother put me on the trolley（手推车）in the corridor outside her office if she was busy in the ward.21. A. hospital B. school C. grocery D. restaurant22. A. books B. presents C. suitcases D. mailboxes23. A. promote B. taste C. distribute D. choose24. A. examined B. purchased C. forbidden D. controlled25. A. exciting B. upsetting C. demanding D. confusing26. A. before B. after C. as D. until27. A. followed suit B. took office C. lost heart D. made sense28. A. alone B. old C. free D. little29. A. barely B. bitterly C. perfectly D. hardly30. A. odd B. nice C. right D. certain31. A. fortunate B. energetic C. unconscious D. uncomfortable32. A. reaction B. explanation C. instruction D. motivation33. A. consultants B. visitors C. honour D. treatment34. A. mental B. deadly C. common D. infectious35. A. satisfied B. embarrassed C. bothered D. relieved四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.(2021·江苏省扬州市·月考试卷)AirCar is the latest generation flying car（1）______transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in less than 3 minutes. Useful for leisure and self-driving（2）______ （journey），the vehicle can go from driving to lying mode with the click of a button. The fifth generation flying car designed by Professor Stefan Klein（3）______ （complete）two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far.The two-seat AirCar（4）______ （weigh）1，100kg and can carry an additional load of 200kg per flight.（5）______ （power）by a BMW 1.6L engine,the car-plane has an effective power output of 140HP. The estimated travel range of the vehicle is 1，000km and the flight（6）______ （consume）is 18 liters（升）per hour. AirCar can transform from a ground-based vehicle to aircraft with its speed（7）______ （reach）up to 200 km/h. But most importantly, the stability and controllability of the AirCar is（8）______ （access）to any pilot."With AirCar you will arrive at your destination（9）______ the trouble of getting a ride to airport and passing through commercial security. You can drive your AirCar to the golf course,the office,the shopping centre or your hotel and park（10）______ in a normal parking space," said Anton Zajac,Klein Vision's co-founder, investor and pilot.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.(2021·江苏省·模拟题)假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次以"元宵节"为主题的英语沙龙（salon）.请给你校英国交换生George写封邮件，邀请他参加。

江苏省南通、徐州、宿迁、淮安、泰州、镇江六市2021届下学期高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分四个部分。

满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力共两节, 满分30分第一节共5小题；每小题分, 满分分听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What is the weather lie according to the manA ClearB CloudyC Rainy2 What does the man meanA He wants to ee by midnight on 9 MarchThe ail or telees when es with older age than greying hair and wrinled sin When humans reach their later years, they favour more established friends and their social circle is reducedNow, for what abined by lac of oes Mindfulness sills can helfortable52 A reaction B emon D infectious55 A satisfied B embarrassed C bothered D relieved第二节共10小题；每小题分, 满分15分阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AirCar is the latest generation flying car 56transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in less than 3 minutes Useful for leisure and self－driving 57journey, the vehicle can go from driving to flying mode with the clic of a button The fifth generation flying car designed by mercial security You can drive your AirCar to the golf course, the office, the shoing！Stay where you are, ” she said注意:1 续写词数应为150左右；2 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已给出。

2021年江苏省南京市、盐城市高考英语一调试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ATips for Writing a Cover Letter If you are applying for an internship（实习工作），you will likely have to submit a cover letter as part of your application. Read below for tips on writing an internship cover letter.Use Business Letter FormatUse proper business letter format when sending a cover letter by mail. Include your contact information at the top, the date, and the contact information for the employer. Be sure to provide a proper salutation（称呼语），and sign your name at the bottom.Individualize Your Cover LetterMake sure to write a unique cover letter for each internship for which you apply. Highlight skills and abilities you have that relate to the specific internship listing. The main emphasis of your cover letter should be convincing the reader that you will be a qualified intern. Emphasize Your Academic ExperienceIn the letter, you can mention academic experience, if applicable. Especially if you have limited work experience, you might use examples from school to demonstrate that you have particular skills. For example, if the internship requires you to work as part of a team, provide an example of an assistant at the library or a successful team project you worked on during one of your college courses.Include Extra Classroom ExperiencesYou can also include details about your relevant experience form extra classroom activities or volunteer work. For example, a reporter for a college newspaper can point to interviewing and writing skills；a history of volunteering at a shelter can provide an example of strong interpersonal and organizational skills.Proofread and EditBe sure to thoroughly proofread（校对）your cover letter for spelling and grammar errors. Many internships are very competitive, and any error can hurt your chances of getting an interview. Also, avoid using too many words to convey your information and intention.1.What can you do to personalize your internship cover letter？______A. Use proper business letter format.B. Employ more convincing expressions.C. Promise a good performance in the internship.D. Stress my own abilities related to the requirements.2.Academic experience included in the cover letter can ______ .A. make up for the lack of work experienceB. prove you'll be an outstanding organizerC. show you have a good academic performanceD. multiply the chance of working on a team project3.According to the text, a cover letter should be ______ .A. emotional and simplifiedB. informal and detailedC. brief and targetedD. academic and qualifiedBMy husband jokes with me that my midlife crisis was having my now 11-year-old daughter in my 40s.I started my career as Associate Editor at Woman's World magazine in the late 1990s. Then I was a magazine editor-in-chief for five national consumer publications and also contributed to magazines like Longevity and New Woman.Four years after getting married in 2005，I eventually gave birth to my daughter, Crystal. As I wrote on ："As the doctor checked her vital organs and my husband counted her 10 perfect fingers and toes, I realized that my body had produced a wonder."While my peers were dealing with the stresses of kids in school, I focused my creative energy on carving out my new identity. I was excited when I was offered a "Mom's Talk" column where I wrote about toys,breastfeeding, and my ongoing（追求）for "baby-free" time. When Crystal was 3 years old, I wrote an essay about watching her dance at a toddler（学步的小孩）reading group at the library, instead of sitting down with the other children. I expected her performance to annoy people, but her joyful dancing attracted them and made me consider my own possibilities."Had I ever been that way, I wondered. If so, could I be like that again？Could I become as free as a child with her whole life ahead of her, ready and willing to be the star of her own production？"As my daughter transformed from a toddler into a young girl, she continued to be myinspiration. I wrote about the new rules for babysitting and shared research showing that fathers who participated in housework had a positive impact on their daughter's future success on The Washington Post.I focused on providing Crystal with resilience-building（韧性）when she neared her teens. I wrote about powerful phrases for The Week,like "no one is the judge of your self-worth".As my daughter continues to grow during this messy time,there is one certainty：I will continue to tell my stories,through the eyes of my midlife wisdom. I can't wait to see her next chapter----and for you to read mine.4.How did the author feel when giving birth to her daughter？______A. Frightened.B. Pleased.C. Puzzled.D. Disappointed.5.In terms of being a parent, the author differed from her peers in that ______ .A. she had to deal with more stress from being a momB. she left all the babysitting work to her husbandC. she combined the new identity with her careerD. she adopted a creative method of raising her baby6.What did Crystal's performance in the library make the author think about？______A. Living the same free life as her daughter's.B. Giving performance in front of a crowdC. Her previous life before having the baby.D. Pure pleasure during "baby-free" time.7.Why does the author consider Crystal as her inspiration？______A. Crystal has inspired her to take a writing career.B. She has started writing in the tone of Crystal.C. Her writing keeps developing as Crystal grows.D. Many of her stories are centred on her daughter.CStarman, the dummy（仿真人）riding a cherry-red Tesla Roadster（特斯拉敞篷车）through space, has made his closest approach ever to Mars. The electric roadster and its passenger were attached to the top of a Falcon Heavy rocket during the SpaceX rocket's first test launch on 6 February 2018.Two years later, the Falcon Heavy rocket and the vehicle at its tip are making their second trip around the Sun. Mr. McDowell, a Harvard astrophysicist, found that Starman passed 7.4million kilometers from Mars at 06：25 GMT 7 October, 2020.The closest recent approach between the Earth and Mars was 56 million kilometers in 2003，though the planets are often hundreds of millions of miles apart depending on where they are in their orbits. No one can see the Falcon Heavy rocket at its current distance, but orbits over periods of a few years are fairly straightforward to predict, and Mr. McDowell used data about how the rocket was moving when it left the Earth's gravity behind to locate its recent movements exactly.Last time Starman circled the Sun, McDowell said, it crossed Mars' orbit while the Red Planet was quite far away. But this time the crossing lined up with a fairly close approach, though still not close enough to feel a strong tugfrom Mars.At this point in time,if you were able to go look at the Roadster,it would probably look pretty different. The strong solar radiation environment between the planets would probably have destroyed all the exposed organic materials.Without the Earth's atmospheric and magnetic（磁场的）protection,even the plastics and carbon-fibre materials would start to break up. Over the course of decades or centuries,the car will end up with its aluminium（铝）frame and hard glass parts----that's assuming that none of them get destroyed in impacts with passing space rocks.8.What can we infer from the first two paragraphs？______A. Starman is now circling around the Earth in its orbit.B. Starman has set out on its second trip around the Sun.C. Starman has traveled 7.4 million kilometers after launch.D. Starman still has a long way to go before getting to Mars.9.How did McDowell manage to locate Starman？______A. By keeping Starman under visual observation.B. By predicting its future orbit around the earth.C. By seeking professional help from SpaceX.D. By analyzing data about the rocket's movement.10.The underlined word " tug" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______ .A. pullB. driveC. resistanceD. pressure11.What will happen to Starman in decades or centuries？______A. It is circling around Mars and will finally crash onto it.B. It will finish its mission and return to SpaceX on earth.C. Starman is likely reduced to at most its frame and glass.D. SpaceX will try to recover it during its next space mission.DSocial media is taking over our lives：Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and now, TikTok. These social media platforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an industry where even kids can make money off their posts. While this may seem like another opportunistic innovation,it's really full of hidden false realities.The median income（中位收入）recorded in the United States of America was about ＄63，000 in 2018. TikTokers can make anywhere from ＄50，000 to ＄150，000 for a TikTok brand partnership, and TikTokers with over a million followers can make up to ＄30，000 a month---＄360，000 a year. They are making more than the average person trying to feed their family and keep a roof over their heads,simply by posting a 15-second video.This is mad in more ways than one. Not only is it an overpaid "job"，it promotes undeserved admiration from viewers and a false sense of reality. Many of these famous TikTokers are still teens,and the effects of fame at such an early stage in life might cause issues later in life, such as mental illness. Teens between the ages of 13 and 17 make up 27% of TikTok viewers,who can be easily influenced by what they are watching. They can put a false sense of self-value into who they look up to and what they represent：money,fame,being considered conventionally attractive.While TikTok has become a great tool for marketing,it's important to understand how this content affects young viewers. If we're constantly consuming content that shows us all we need to do to be successful is be conventionally attractive and post a 15-second video featuring a new dance,it will challenge our knowledge of what really makes someone successful and will in turn affect our individual work ethics（伦理）. What about the people who miss birthdays and family holidays due to their jobs and aren't getting paid nearly as much as these TikTokers？Richard Colyer, president and creator of Metaphor, Inc.，had his own view on this issue. "It sounds great that kids can make money for doing the latest dance moves in a 15-second video, but we should feed the minds of kids and not just their bank accounts. TikTok can be great if used properly. Money alone is not good, technology alone is not good and connectedness can be bad if it's only online."Again, as a fellow consumer of TikTok, I do enjoy the app when I have some time to kill andneed a good laugh. I'm not against someone making a living on entertainment, but what does getting famous of a 15-second video teach young people？12.What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 1 refer to？______A. Social networking.B. Making money on social media.C. A job offered by TikTok.D. Staying connected to the Internet.13.Which is the possible influence of TikTok on its young users？______A. They tend to live an adult life too soon.B. They are forced to pay for certain services.C. They may abandon other social media.D. They are likely to develop false values.14.What can we infer from Richard Colyer's comments？______A. TikTok can be a positive influence if teens employ it wisely.B. Young TikTokers should be banned form making money.C. It is better to involve education on investment in TikTok videos.D. Contents of videos need checking before their release online.15.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？______A. Say No to TikTok.B. Join Young TikTokersC. TikTok---A Mine of MoneyD. A Job vs An Entertainment二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）If you think you're a pessimist and there's no hope of ever turning it around,then think again! According to mental health experts,it is actually very possible to turn into a glass-half-full kind of person,and here's what you can do to see things in a brighter light.（1）______ Writing down your ideas of an optimistic tomorrow will make a huge difference when it comes to your overall attitude to life. You may also want to consider a serious challenge you have in life right now, and simply sit back and think about all of the possible positive outcomes.Choose to be optimistic. Life is all about choices. You can choose to spend the entire day reading or cleaning. You can make the call you've been thinking about for a while or you can put it off for another day. What's more, you can also choose to be positive or you can choose to simply carry on living as you are. （2）______ And then carry on that way for the rest of yourlife.Extend positiveness to others. Making others feel good about themselves can have lasting positive effects on your own life. Never forget to admire your family, friends, and colleagues for the good things which they are doing in their lives, even if they don't directly affect you. （3）______Recognize your negative thought patterns. It's fine to acknowledge that bad things in life might happen at any time. （4）______ Yet being overly negative can seriously ruin your chances of finding happiness in his life. Reframing your awkwardly negative thoughts into more realistic patterns may be the key to helping you maintain optimism.Practice gratitude. Spend some time thinking about all of the things you have to be thankful for.（5）______ You could even choose to keep diaries,where you can put down anything which makes you smile. If nothing else,take a moment every once in a while to stop, smile and be thankful for the positive things in life.A.Imagine a positive future.B.Form the habit of keeping diaries.C.Of course, it's also necessary to praise yourself.D.Ignoring reality isn't the most helpful method either.E.Being optimistic starts with the decision to be positive.F.It will often provide you with an instant optimism boost.G.Take a moment to work out how realistic your thoughts really are.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）It was time to start my afternoon run on the school bus. I drove up to the elementary school, parked and opened the doors.Usually I enjoyed （1）______ the kids as they climbed aboard. Today I kept my（2）______ fixed straight ahead. I'd just come from a（n）（3）______ family counseling（辅导）session with my oldest son,Shayn. He started consuming alcohol at 17. I felt（4）______ . How did we ever get here？I thought. Shayn was intelligent and had been a （5）______ to raise. The two of us were close.The kids walked past me onto the bus. One or two said hi. A little girl（6）______ a small piece of paper on my lap gently. "This is for you!" she said.I absent-mindedly（7）______ the folded paper and looked up just in time to see wisps（缕，束）of long blonde hair （8）______ down the aisle（过道）.I'd hoped family counseling would help Shayn quit drinking.（9）______ at today's session,Shayn was angry. He said kids his age drink（10）______ and that his drinking was under control. What hope did we have （11）______ Shayn couldn't see that he needed help？I moved to throw the note in the rubbish can near the driver's seat,then（12）______ . What if the little girl sees you throw her present away？I thought. So I （13）______ it. Inside was a four-leaf clover（四叶草），along with a message written in a child's hand："This is filled with （14）______ ."As I read the note, my whole body（15）______ . My thinking changed. I couldn't control Shayn's drinking. There was still hope, even when I didn't know what to do.I searched my rearview mirror（后视镜）for the child who'd given me the note, but not a single one had long blonde hair.21. A. pulling B. teaching C. greeting D. separating22. A. gaze B. thought C. brake D. schedule23. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. difficult24. A. neglected B. hopeless C. abandoned D. homeless25. A. struggle B. pleasure C. failure D. success26. A. laid B. covered C. distributed D. returned27. A. tore B. cut C. grabbed D. recycled28. A. grow B. hang C. disappear D. emerge29. A. For B. And C. Or D. But30. A. sensitively B. socially C. passively D. politely31. A. unless B. though C. so D. if32. A. paused B. refused C. left D. explained33. A. unlocked B. unpacked C. unfolded D. unwrapped34. A. confidence B. hope C. patience D. courage35. A. shook B. ached C. shrank D. relaxed四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular.However, they are important part of Chinese culture, and it's our （1）______（responsible）to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are not familiar with ----Hanshi Festival.With a history of more than 2，600 years,Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named（2）______ food,and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally（3）______ （fall）around April 3 in the solar calendar, one to two days ahead of the Qingming Festival.In most parts of China,fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances（4）______ （store）by people and the spring thunder. As a result,the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in （5）______ the fire stored from theprevious year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year.The gap between putting out old fire and（6）______ （burn）the wood to obtain new fire ranged from three, five, or seven days according to different （7）______ （history）records.During the gap days, fires （8）______ （prohibit）in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or hanshi in Chinese.That's（9）______ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being.As the Hanshi Festival is one to two days ahead of the Qingming Festival,they gradually got combined with one another. After the Song Dynasty,cold food did not remain anecessity on this day,and gradually,Qingming Festival took over the folk activities ofHanshi（10）______ （become）a major festival on this subject.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，报名参加学校"Be Sporty, Be Healthy"为主题的演讲比赛。