江苏省无锡市八年级上期末考试英语试题(有答案)

2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市惠山区八年级上学期期末英语试题1. Every year more and more birds come to Taihu Lake to live ________ the winter.A．through B．around C．across D．in2. —Will it be sunny this afternoon?—It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.A．must be B．will be C．maybe D．may be3. You should ________ what you spend your money on, and you’ll know where your money goes.A．record B．repeat C．receive D．report4. Thanks for helping me a lot. ________, I couldn’t pass the exam so smoothly.A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．However D．Instead5. We went to watch the swans in Wuxi Zoo last Sunday. But we saw ________ of them in the morning because the fog was thick.A．nothing B．none C．anything D．something6. —How is the weather in Nanjing these days?—It’s fine and sunny, but the wind sometimes blows ________.A．hardly B．quickly C．hard D．brightly7. ________ China’s big plane C919 completed all its tests in 2022, I hope to travel on it soon.A．Before B．While C．When D．Since8. —Oh, no! We come to a wrong place again.—Sorry, I have no sense of________, especially in a new place.A．time B．hearing C．humour D．direction9. —Our school will have many more colorful after-school activities next term.—Yes, but each student can only take part in ________ two activities.A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first10. —It was Grandma’s call. Why didn’t you answer it?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ my bicycle in the garden.A．repaired B．am repairing C．was repairing D．will repair 11. Teenagers like to ________ photos of famous stars on their bedroom walls.A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out12. —I’m afraid I’m not able to learn Physics well.—Don’t be so worried. It’s ________ to make mistakes when you l earn something new.A．natural B．awful C．perfect D．rare13. —Is this model plane yours, Susan?—Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ________.A．your B．yourself C．my D．myself14. —Do you still remember the science lesson from China’s Tiangong Space Station last year? —________ It was so amazing that I will never forget it.A．What a pity! B．Not exactly. C．Certainly not. D．Of course!先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省无锡市各地八年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which word has the same sound as "weather"?A. WhetherB. WearC. WhereD. Welfare2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (go) to the library every day.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone（共15题）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "I'm going to the store. Do you need anything?" This sentence shows a future plan.TrueFalse17. "She didn't do anything yesterday" means she was very lazy.TrueFalse（共20题）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.They ______ (watch) a movie last night.（共10题）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English grammar.（共1题）五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）51. Read the following text and answer the questions.（共2题）61. Look at the picture and write a short story.（共2题）六、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）66. Read the passage and choose the best word for each blank.（共10题）七、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）76. Read the following passage and answer the questions.（共10题）八、词汇运用（每题2分，共20分）（共10题）九、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）96. Change the following sentences into reported speech.（共5题）十、翻译（每题5分，共25分）106. Translate the following sentences into English.（共5题）十一、写作（每题15分，共15分）116. Write a letter to your pen pal about your favorite holiday.（共1题）十二、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）126. Listen to the recording and choose the best answer.（共10题）十三、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）136. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.（共10题）十四、段落匹配（每题3分，共15分）146. Match the following sentences to the correct paragraph.（共5题）十五、图表描述（每题5分，共25分）156. Describe the information shown in the graph.（共5题）一、选择题答案：1. A2. A（答案依次列出）二、判断题答案：16. True17. False（答案依次列出）三、填空题答案：31. watched（答案依次列出）四、简答题答案：（答案依次列出）五、综合题答案：51. Question 1: Answer Question 2: Answer （答案依次列出）六、完形填空答案：66. Answer（答案依次列出）七、阅读理解答案：76. Question 1: Answer Question 2: Answer （答案依次列出）八、词汇运用答案：. Answer（答案依次列出）九、句型转换答案：96. Answer（答案依次列出）十、翻译答案：106. Answer（答案依次列出）十一、写作答案：116. Answer（答案依次列出）十二、听力理解答案：126. Answer（答案依次列出）十三、语法填空答案：136. Answer（答案依次列出）十四、段落匹配答案：146. Answer（答案依次列出）十五、图表描述答案：156. Answer（答案依次列出）1. 词汇理解：包括单词拼写、词义理解、词性识别等。

2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市锡山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

1.—How do you like the new film Avatar Ⅱ？—Amazing.I have never enjoyed __________ one.（）A. a betterB. the betterC. a worseD. the worse2.Wang Yaping，the first woman to enter China's new space station，is a shining ________ to us students.（）A. leaderB. signC. winnerD. example3.Take an umbrella with you，Simon.It _________ rain any time in London.（）A. mustB. mayC. mustn'tD. can't4.—You were late for the important meeting again!—I'm terribly sorry，Mr Wang.My car __________ again on my way to work.（）A. came downB. fell downC. broke downD. slowed down5.Do you drink much coffee as before？No，___________ at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse.（）A. noneB. littleC. nothingD. anything6.-You'd better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins．-But I think it's better _________ anything while watching the film．（）A. buy； not haveB. to buy； not to haveC. to buy； not haveD. buy； not to have7.—Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award？—She does well in her lessons.__________ ，she is kind，helpful and generous.（）A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Moreover8.—Why are you always in such a hurry？—So much work.I am ________ in the company.（）A. freer than beforeB. as busy as a beeC. not so busyD. the freest of all9."Trees turn brown in autumn".The sentence structure is ____________ .（）A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC10.—How about going to the library this afternoon？—________ Reading is my therapy.（）A. Are you kiddingB. You got me there.C. Don't you knowD. You read my mind.二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

一、131．__________love to a house, and you will have a home.A．AddB．To addC．MixD．To mix A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：把爱加到一幢房子里，那么你就会有一个家。

考查祈使句。

add是添加；mix是混合。

add......to意思是“把.....加到.....上”，所以C、D 选项不对；“祈使句+and+将来时态的句子”是固定句型，表示”做什么就会怎么样“，祈使句要用动词原形；所以结合句子结构和选项可知A选项正确。

故答案选A。

2．Which do you like ，apples，pears or bananas?A．good B．well C．better D．best D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：苹果、梨或香蕉，你最喜欢哪一种？考查最高级。

A. good好的；B. well好的，多形容身体；C. better比较级；D. best最高级。

由" apples，pears or bananas?" 可知是三者之间的选择，用最高级best，更好的。

故选D。

3．― people are there in your family?—Five.A．How many B．How about C．How much D．How long A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你家有多少人？——五口人。

A. How many提问可数名词的数量；B. How about 用来征求意见；C. How much提问不可数名词的数量，也可提问价格；D. How long多长时间。

people为可数名词。

因此用How many提问。

故选A。

4．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。

2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市滨湖区八年级（上）期末英语试卷1. — It's windy and bright today.Why not take a walk __________ the Lihu Lake after lunch？— Good idea!（）A. throughB. alongC. uponD. over2. — I'm feeling very sad because I failed in Maths test again.What should I do next，Lily？— Never give up，Sam!You're not __________.We will help you.（）A. afraidB. asleepC. aloneD. alive3. You __________ not always see the results of your kindness.But remember to be kind forever.（）A. shouldB. mustC. needD. may4. In order to keep healthy，doctors __________ us to wear masks in public places，such assupermarkets，hospitals and stations.（）A. adviseB. agreeC. inviteD. decide5. — Oh，no!This is not Wuxi Museum.— Sorry，I have no sense of __________ when I am in a new city.（）A. collectionB. invitationC. informationD. direction6. — Jim，I received a WeChat message just now.What does "brb" __________？— Don't you know that，dad？It means "be right back".（）A. stand forB. care aboutC. lead toD. learn about7. What a pity!__________ tourists went to places of interest this year than before because ofCOVID-19.（）A. MoreB. LessC. MostD. Fewer8. — Don't do exciting activities before bedtime，Tom.It's hard for you to __________ and sleep.— OK，I won't，mum.（）A. come downB. break downC. calm downD. put down9. — What did you buy on Double Eleventh Festival this year？Things were much cheaper.— __________.I have no interest in online shopping.（）A. EverythingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Nothing10. I think everyone should read the story.It tells us that even a（n）__________ mistake may leadto a very big disaster.（）A. seriousB. slightC. awfulD. terrible11. — When did your house have a power cut？— This morning，while my mother __________ breakfast for us.（）A. madeB. was makingC. is makingD. makes12. — Did you listen to the song，Go to Taiwan in 2035？— Yes.I like it very much.It not only __________ the main sights in Taiwan but also shows Chinese people's best wishes.（）A. preventsB. describesC. understandsD. accepts13. They are twin sisters.The younger one likes taking part in all kinds of school activities，__________ the older one is quiet and shy，and loves reading books at home by herself.（）A. whenB. ifC. whileD. since14. — You bought a machine to clean your house last month.What do you think of it，Peter？— __________ My life is becoming much easier now.（）A. It couldn't be better.B. It's going too far.C. Nobody can do a worse job.D. I must complain about it.That year，I was a Grade 7 student.One day，I fell from a tree and hurt my (15).Almost everyone thoughtI would be dead.But they were (16).It was difficult for me to get back to normal （正常的）life.I had to(17) everything again，like walking，talking，and Maths.Mrs.Pillar，my Maths teacher，was a kind lady.I was very interested in Maths because of her.She (18) to help me.At first，she came to the hospital and later went to my home once a week.I remembered (19) what she did.She sat with me at the kitchen table，and put different coins （硬币）on the table.She asked me to(20) her 38 cents，17 cents，63 cents.Day after day，it was a long process （过程）and (21) for me，but she always made it fun.One and a half years later，I made progress （进步）in body and (22).So I could return to school.Six years later，I graduated （毕业）from the University of Texas as a top student. Unluckily，one day my parents told me that Mrs.Pillar was in hospital because she suffered a stroke （中风）.She lay in bed all day long.She couldn't speak and didn't know anybody around.It was my turn to help her.I took some coins out of my pocket，put them on her bed，and asked her to show me 38 cents，17 cents，63 cents.The nurses felt (23) when they saw this.Because they thought it was very strange.One day，Mrs.Pillar smiled happily suddenly when I began working with her.She made progress every day and finally she got out of the hospital.Sometimes kindness can (24) miracles （奇迹）.Mrs.Pillar taught me much more about life than only Maths.15. A. hands B. legs C. head D. bones16. A. patient B. right C. clever D. wrong17. A. remember B. learn C. repeat D. forget18. A. asked B. offered C. failed D. needed19. A. clearly B. nearly C. quickly D. slowly20. A. show B. give C. take D. count21. A. easy B. helpless C. difficult D. interesting22. A. mind B. head C. heart D. legs23. A. angry B. excited C. surprised D. bored24. A. take B. become C. change D. bringPLong-eared jcrboas look like mice.With their long ears，they also makepeople think of rabbits.Their ears are much longer than theirheads.They live in the deserts of Asia （亚洲）.On the sand，they jumplike kangroos!What a cute animal!The flower looks like an .Because this plant's flowers look like flyingegrets，people call it the egret flower.It grows in eastern Asia.Isn't itbeautifulKiwis are birds，but they can't fly.Kiwis can be as big as chickens.Likeall birds，they lay eggs — big eggs.People call them Kiwis because theymake the sound "keee-weee".Kiwis live in New Zealand and are anational animal of the country.Do you like themThe tree is named a laughing tree.When it comes to laughing，this treeis really funny.This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it.If thewind blows，this amazing tree "laughs".When people first hear itlaughing，they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along withthe tree.It grows in the middle of Africa （非洲）.Long-nosed monkeys live in South-east Asia.They are famous for theirlong noses.Their noses are as big as eggplants!When the monkeys arehappy or excited，they shake their noses.That's funny!A.Outdoor Fun.B.Wild Animals.C.Science Study.D.Natural World.25. What can we learn about the underlined word ？______A. It's a kind of bird.B. It's a kind of flower.C. It looks like a mouse.D. It grows in eastern Asia.26. What can we know from the passage？______A. Kiwis are birds，but they can't lay eggs.B. A laughing tree can lagugh as a man does.C. Long-eared jcrboas' ears are much longer than kangroos'.D. Long-nosed monkeys show their joy by shaking their noses.Q27. Which of the following words can be put in ？______A. goB. leaveC. runD. change28. Which of the following shows the right order of the blanks in Poem 2？______①the victories （胜利）that you won②your hours in the sun③the friendly smiles that you saw④the moment that your luck turnedA. ②④③①B. ④①③②C. ②①④③D. ④①②③（3）What's the purpose （目的）of the two poems？______ A.To ask readers tocheer for the victories. B.To tell readers not to give up the dreams. C.To tell readers to remember the sunny days. D.To ask readers not to forget the lucky moments.RDo you want to have a garden？Some people think that if they don't have a yard，they can't keep a garden.Luckily，that's not true.If they live in a building，there'sanother choice （选择）：rooftop gardens — gardens on the roofs （屋顶）.Rooftop gardens are very popular in cities.Putting a garden on your roof is a niceway to turn an empty space into something pretty and wonderful.Rooftop gardens are not a new idea.About 2，600 years ago，people in Ancient （古老的）Mesopotamia built rooftop gardens.There were such gardens in Ancient Rome and Ancient Egypt.These gardens were very important.Many ancient cities had walls.If enemies （敌人）attacked （袭击）the city，people would hide themselves behind the walls.The enemies usually tried to burn the city's food，so people in the city kept their gardens on top of their walls.That way，they could continue （继续）to grow food.Today's rooftop gardens still have nice benefits （好处）.Plants on the roof can make the whole building cooler.As a result，people in the building use their air conditioners less and save more electricity （电）.One study found that if every roof in Tokyo had a garden，the city would save more than a million dollars a day on electricity.Rooftop gardening is hard.Here are a few tips.First of all，be safe.Build a fence （篱笆）around your garden.You don't want the wind to blow plants off your roof!Also，remember that rooftop gardens get more sun.If a plant shouldn't get too much sun，remember to put it in the shade sometimes.There are many other things to keep in mind before you start a rooftop garden.Have a try!You'll make your little part of the city much nicer.29. People build rooftop gardens today ______ .A. to make electricity for the buildingB. to stop enemies from attacking the cityC. to make the whole building coolerD. to protect the building against the wind30. Which of the following is not true according to the passage？______A. Rooftop gardening can save more energy.B. Rooftop gardening starts for a short time.C. Plants in rooftop gardens can get more sun.D. Rooftop gardens make the city much nicer.31. What do Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly talk about？______A. History of rooftop gardens.B. Places to build rooftop gardens.C. Tips for building rooftop gardens.D. Reasons for building rooftop gardens.SSoapy sat on a seat in Madison Square，New York，and looked up at the sky.A dead leaf fell onto his arm.Winter was coming，and Soapy knew that he must make his plans.He wanted three months in a nice，warm prison （监狱），with food and good friends.This was how he usually spent his winters.And now it was time，because at night on his seat in the square，three newspapers did not keep out the cold.So Soapy began to try his first plan.He stopped in front of a shop window and looked at it.It was nice and bright，and everybody in the street could see him.Slowly and carefully he picked up a stone and threw it at the window.The glass broke with a loud noise.People ran round the corner and Soapy was ，because the man in front of him was a policeman.Soapy did not move.He stood there with his hands in his pockets，and he smiled. "I'll soon be in prison now." he thought.The policeman came up to Soapy. "Who did that？" he asked. "I did." Soapy answered.But the policeman knew that people who broke windows didn't stop to talk to the policeman，so he left. "What was wrong with the policeman？" Soapy was really unhappy now.But，just then，he saw a fat man with an expensive umbrella inside another shop.The man put his umbrella down near the door，and smoked there.Soaph went into the shop，picked up the umbrella，and he began to walk away slowly.The man came quickly after him. "That's my umbrella." he said aloud."Oh，is it？Then why don't you call a policeman？Call a policeman!Look!There is one on the corner." Soapy shouted.The fat man looked . "Well，you know，maybe I made a mistake.I took it from a restaurant this morning.If it's yours，well，I'm very sorry…""Of course it's my umbrella." Soapy said.Soapy was really angry now.He threw the umbrella away.32. Who really owned the expensive umbrella？______A. Soapy.B. The fat man.C. The policeman.D. Someone else.33. Which of the following words can be put in ？______A. angryB. happyC. nervousD. surprised34. What does the underlined word " " mean in the passage？______A. 得意的B. 愤怒的C. 尴尬的D. 惊讶的（4）What can we infer （推断）from the passage about Soapy？______ A.He would try to get into prison again. B.He liked life in a nice and warm prison. C.He would get help from the policeman. D.He liked winter best among four seasons.35. ______（令人遗憾地），Yuan Longping，one of the greatest Chinese scientists，died in 2021.36. How terrible!The girl ______（烫伤）her hands and face when she cooked at home alone.37. You'd better prepare warm clothes，because the ______（温度）will drop to -6 ℃ tomorrow.38. The blanket is a ______（完美的）match for the bed，as their colours work so well together.39. We should spend time making a plan before we take ______（act）.40. Don't worry about me.I can ______（easy）finish the task by 10 p.m.today.41. The boy felt ______（sleep）in class because he played computer games till midnight.42. The man ______（shake）his head and left the room without saying a word when he saw the photo on the wall.43. Kitty，think twice!Don't keep ______（make）the same mistake.44. — What？Your friend's car crashed into a tree last night？— Yes.She ______（drive）too fast when a dog ran across the road suddenly.45. It's 9 am.Don't worry!I ______ （complete）my DIY job before 10 am.(1)(2)46. ______（record）what you eat every day，and you will know why you are getting fatter.47. There was no bus at the bus stop. ______（attend）the meeting on time，Alice decided to go there by taxi.48. — How did the traffic accident happen this morning？— A bus in front ______（stop）suddenly and the car behind hit it.49. "Which way of study can help us get better results？" students may ask themselves.Many people believe that a silent tidy setting （环境）is the way to go，but that doesn't seem necessarily （必然地）true.You and your friends study in different ways.Emily and Helen are best friends.They love doing things together，such as going to moviesand concerts （音乐会），shopping，or just sitting at a small cafe.Since they take the sameschool subjects，they would love to study together，but they can't do it.Their ways of study are sodifferent that they can't stay in the same room while they are studying!Emily would like to study in a clean and open space，while Helen works best with books，papers and other things around her.Emily likes studying in a totally silent room，but Helen loves playing music or even having the TV on.Emily can sit for hours and often gets all her homework done in one sitting.Helen，however，thinks well when she's on the move.In very different ways，both of them do well in their study at school，and both finish their work on time as well.A study has shown that outside noise and untidiness make some people build a "wall" in their mind and are helpful for them to focus （集中）their attention （注意）.As a result，if a student likes studying at a table in a busy shopping center，don't worry about it.If another student likes working in total silence，that's OK!Emily and Helen's example shows if the way of study works for a student，it is the best way，choose it!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)50. 谢谢你为我提供了这么好的房间。

无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷及答案无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷及答案初二的期末考试就要到了，这次英语期末考试大家有信心吗?考前记得做份试卷。

以下是店铺给你推荐的初二英语上册期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!无锡市初二英语上册期末试卷第I卷客观题(共65分)一、听力测试 (本大题共20 分，每小题1分)I.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

1. What will the man drink?A. B. C.2. Which job do the boy’s parents want him to take?A. B. C.3. How will they go to the Summer Palace?A. B. C.4. What is the woman talking about?A. B. C.5. Who will probably get the coffee?A. David.B. Jack.C. The woman herself.6. How does the man feel?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Worried.7. What’s the man interested in?A. High-jump.B. Rock-climbing.C. Hiking.8. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.9. What will the boy do?A. Turn on the TV.B. Sing the song.C. Meet the girl.10. What are the seasons like most of the year here?A. Spring.B. Winter.C. Summer.II.听对话和短文回答问题。

江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试题一、听录音选图片1．What did Dave make last Sunday?A．B．C．2．What does Emily want to be in the future?A．B．C．3．Why does the boy like winter?A．B．C．4．What’s that over there?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案5．Where did Jim go for his summer holiday?A．To Paris.B．To London.C．To Beijing.6．How much time does Mike spend on reading every day?A．About an hour.B．About half an hour.C．About one and a half hours.7．How is Mary going to Hangzhou?A．By car.B．By plane.C．By train.8．Who like lions?A．Sam and Anna.B．Sam and Emily.C．Anna and Emily. 9．What day is it today?A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.10．How often does Bill go to study birds?A．Twice a month.B．Once a year.C．Twice a year.三、听长对话选答案听一段对话，回答下列两个小题。

答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。

11．What lessons is Ann going to have?A．Maths lessons.B．English lessons.C．Chinese lessons. 12．When will Ann go to Jack’s house?A．This Sunday.B．Next Monday.C．Next Sunday.四、听录音完成表格（含选项）13．A．thirty B．forty C．fifty14．A．zoo B．park C．garden 15．A．3:00 p.m.B．4:00 p.m.C．5:00 p.m.五、听短文选答案听短文，回答下列各小题。

2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市新吴区八年级（上）期末英语试卷二、单项填空在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应位置．（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）1. The British film Downtown with ________ happy ending is on ________ visit to China's cinema．（）A the； aB a； /C a； aD the； the2. We were having a PE lesson on the playground ________a loud noise came like a bomb．（）A asB whenC whileD since3. There's no need to take so many clothes for your trip as the temperature will stay________10℃ in the following days．（）A aboveB overC belowD under4. ﹣ Did you buy anything on Double Eleventh Festival？ Things were much cheaper than usual．﹣ ________at all． I have no interest in online shopping．（）A NoneB NothingC NotD No5. ﹣Dad， the shower doesn't work． I can't have a shower now．﹣Don't worry． Let's ________ a new one．（）A put inB put downC put upD put on6. People find the movie Frozen 2 quite exciting． ________， the songs in it are wonderful．（）A HoweverB OtherwiseC InsteadD Moreover7. ﹣How do you find the newspaper TEENS？﹣Good indeed． It ________ many news stories around the world．（）A showsB coversC writesD says8. ﹣ I hate my schoolwork． It's too hard． And I'm just not as smart as you or mom．﹣ ________， you have a higher IQ． You just need to kick your laziness．（）A First of allB For exampleC As a resultD In fact9. ﹣What do you think of your trip to the Taihu Lake？﹣It was ________． Our car hit a tree and broke down on the way．（）A frozenB lateC excitingD terrible10. The number of polar bears is becoming ________only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer．（）A fewer and fewerB bigger and biggerC smaller and smallerD worse and worse11. What's the structure of the sentence "It seemed full of sadness."?A S+VB S+V+OC S+V+PD S+V+IO+DO12. When the banana plants ________their full height， flowers grow out and then into fruits．（）A riseB reachC arriveD grow13. ﹣ It is heartbreaking to see such a museum with a long history in smoke．﹣ Don't be ________． The truth is that France is rebuilding the past now．（）A seriousB helplessC sadD trapped14. ﹣Do you think Heytea is delicious？﹣Sorry， I've had too much and lost my ________of taste．（）A sightB senseC powerD interest15. ﹣ Guizhou is in the list of 52 places to go in the world．﹣ ________． It is one of China's "natural jewels （珍宝）"．（）A No wayB I betC I can't believe itD Exactly三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应位置．（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）16. My father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store． I waited in line at the Starbucks counter （柜台）（1）_______ he shopped around to pick up a few things．When I was standing there, I saw an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing old clothes, behind me in line． She had a few things in her hands and seemed to want to pay at the counter．At some point I found she was coming closer behind me ﹣（2）_______ than I was comfortable with! At once I put a hand（3）_______my purse and made it closer to me． My （4）_______ made me keep making wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal （偷） from me．Then it was my （5）_______ to order．"Two cups of hot chocolate and sandwiches．" "Anything else? ""No, thanks．" I took the purse out and held it tightly．As the waiter showed me the bill, I found I was 67 cents （6）_______．I called my father but he was hard of hearing． He asked me to（7）_______ what I said but he still couldn't make me out．"Excuse me, here's the bill．" the waiter said again．"Err…" My face turned red and I searched every pocket but no more cents were found．At that point, a long grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me． She put 67 cents out on the counter, saying, "Here, we all need some help sometimes．"I was（8）_______ !Here was a woman who clearly had very （9）_______to give and was in great need herself． I had judged （评判） her （10）_______ and she still tried to help me!（1）A untilB whileC beforeD since（2）A closerB furtherC slowerD quicker（3）A behindB acrossC throughD over（4）A fearB pityC dangerD secret（5）A hopeB momentC turnD time（6）A leftB lessC shortD enough（7）A replyB readC recordD repeat（8）A surprisedB excitedC crazyD nervous（9）A fewB littleC manyD much（10）A rightlyB wronglyC carefullyD sadly四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上作答．（本大题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）17. London, England, UK 5 Day WeatherMONNOV12TUENOV13WEDNOV14THUNOV15FRI NOV16（1）Where is this weather report probably from？________A A newspaper．B A notice．C An advertisement．D A poster．．（2）The lowest temperature may be on________．A MondayB WednesdayC ThursdayD Friday．（3）What can you learn from the report？________A The weather stays very wet through the five days．B There is some rain every day during the week．C London never has a sunny day in November．D Showers can come any time on Tuesday．18. Two little boysTwo little boys had two little toysEach had a wooden horse．Joyfully they played each summer's daySoldiers （士兵） both, of course．Then Jack broke off his horse's head,Sad for his toy, then cried with joyAs his young friend Joe said:Did you think I would leave you crying When there's room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Jack, and don't be cryingI can go just as fast with two When we grow up we'll both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonder if we'llrememberWhen we were two little boys．Long years past, war （战争） came so _____．Bravely they moved away．Guns （枪） roared loud and in the mad crowd（人群）Wounded and dying lieUp goes a shout, a horse rushes outOut from the crowd, to whereJoe layThen came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you dying When there's room on my horse for two?Climb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two． Now we are both real soldiers And our horses are not toys And I rememberWhen we were two little boys．（1）What happened to Jack's toy horse？________A It was broken by soldiers．B It was broken by Joe．C Its head was broken off．D It was lost in the war．．（2）The best word for the blank is________．A hardB fastC slowD quick．（3）What is the song mainly about？________A Dangerous war．B Interesting games．C Happy summer．D True friendship．19. What does it mean to be a good tourist? Which tourists are the most welcomed in their country? According to a study, one country stood out above all others: Japan． YouGov, a UK market research company did the study, including nearly 28, 000 people from 26 countries and areas．The Japanese are famous for being the world's most well﹣dressed, tidy, punctual （守时的）and polite travelers, The Telegraph reported． They line up politely and they never attend meetings late, talk loudly or try to take photos in art museums when they knowthey're not allowed （允许）to do so．Japanese tourists greatly surprised the world during last summer's World Cup．The country's soccer fans helped to clean stadiums （体育场） after matches, South China Morning Post noted．The study also showed that another country stood out at the same time, but in the opposite way． Many people thought British tourists act the worst in the world． Even local people in the UK don't like British tourists．Many people said that British travelers are loud, poorly dressed and behave badly． They are also stingy （吝啬的） when ________ at restaurants and hotels．It's not hard to be a good traveler． Tourists in China are advised not to throw rubbish on the ground or talk loudly． They are also told to line up properly and be more polite．So how can we be a good tourist?★Learn a few words or phrases in the local languages, such as "excuse me", "thank you", and "goodbye"．★Watch your body language． Cultures are different from place to place． Do your homework earlier．Some actions may be rude in the country or area you're traveling to．★Dress properly． If you're unsure, learn how local people dress．★Be a polite photographer． Try not to use selfie sticks （自拍杆）, perhaps others can't accept it．（1）What is the best title of the passage？________A Tips for being a good tourist．B The importance of being a good tourist．C The best and the worst tourists．D A report on a good tourist．．（2）The underline word "tipping" in Paragraph 5 may mean_________．A ordering some dishesB waiting for mealsC giving some moneyD eating nice food．（3）What do we know from the story？________A Only people from the UK took part in the study．B Japanese tourists are polite while traveling．C Tourists from Japan like to stand out to talk loudly．D Chinese tourists never throw rubbish everywhere．．（4）What can we infer （推断） from the passage？________A Travelers with bad manners are not welcomed．B British tourists act badly because of being poor．C It is difficult to be a good tourist．D Local language is of no use when you are travelling around．第Ⅱ卷主观题（35 分）五、词汇运用（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式．20. ﹣Any ticket for Friday？﹣Sorry， we've got________ （没有一个） left． What about Saturday？21. We think it will be________ （无用的） learning theory without practicing．22. Du Fuguo and Lu Yonggen are great________（榜样） in new times．23. The boy was excited and________（吹） all the candles off at once．（B）根据句意，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式．24. He may have the________（little） money among his brothers， but he has the most happiness．25. The kid finished the report________（easy） without his parents' help．26. Keep________ （shake） the bottle before you drink the juice．27. These beautiful flowers must be the________（sing）． They will be presented with the flowers after the performance．六、动词填空（本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）28. Do you know some young people in Hong Kong hit an old cleaner with bricks whilehe________（sweep）on the street？29. Tom， sit down and________ （not scream），will you？30. Please keep a close eye on the sick boy________ （prevent） him getting a high fever．31. The little sparrow often flies to our balcony and________（stay） there until our cat shows up．32. ﹣ Look! Why________the young women________ （move） around slowly？﹣ To enjoy the beautiful sunshine， I guess．33. ﹣ Throw away this old and dirty toy rabbit now．﹣ But it________（mean） everything to me when I was 5．七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）34. Parents are the ones who love you most on Earth． However， you don't often thank them． Sometimes when you want to， it's too late． So don't wait， say some sweet words to your parents．"I miss you．" You may be busy， but don't forget to call your parents and tell them how much you miss them．"Thank you for all the things you do．" Hug （拥抱） them and tell them how much you thank them．You can't give back everything they've done for you， but this small act will make them feel warm．"I'm sorry．" You may hurt them before but they still love you． You may try to go back intime and make everything right． But that can't happen， all you can do is to say sorry．"Thank you for making me what I'm today．" You can never thank them enough for this．They are always there to help you move forward in life． Let them know they are the real heroes in your life．八、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子．（本大题共 6 分，每小题 1 分）35. 随着生活节奏的不断加快，人们做饭的时间越来越少了．As the pace of life is becoming faster and faster， people________cooking．36. 小女孩迫不及待地给这些气球打满气后，继续拍球．The little girl________ the balloons with air and kept playing．37. 电脑游戏玩到深夜？这真是一个糟糕的主意!________ to play the computer games till midnight!38. 蒂米对这只可怜的小猫抱有怜悯之心，我相信他不会虐待它的．I'm sure Timmy won't abuse the poor cat because he________ it．39. 你知道中国政府为每一个孩子提供多久的免费教育？Do you know how many years of free schooling________to a child？40. 华尔街上，人们行色匆匆，各奔四方．People are busy________on Wall Street．九、书面表达（本大题共 10 分）41. 澳大利亚此次发生了特大丛林火灾，火势蔓延了四分之一的国土．请认真阅读下列导图，用英文写一篇短文，贴在 School Newsletter 上．注意事项：1．短文必须包括以上要点，省略处必须补充细节，做适当发挥；2．词数在 80 个左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；4．文章必须写在答题卷对应的位置上，写在试卷其他部分无效．Big fires hit Australia． One quarter of the whole country is on fire．It's December now but the weather there is ____________________________________．We have only one earth． We should do something to protect our earth．2019-2020学年江苏省无锡市新吴区八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. D9. D10. C11. C12. B13. C14. B15. D16. BADACCDABB17. ADA18. CBD19. DCBA20. none21. useless22. examples23. blew24. least25. easily26. shaking27. singers'28. was sweeping29. don't scream30. to prevent31. stays32. are,moving33. meant34. something,seldom,Remember,trying,make35. spend less and less time36. couldn't wait to fill37. What an awful idea it is38. has/takes pity on39. theChinesegovernmentoffers40. going in all directions41. Big fires hit Australia． One quarter of the whole country is on fire．It's December now but the weather there is hot and dry． There's less rain this year than usual． Many bush and forest fires happen． Over 800 buildings fell down． Thousands of Koalas died． There's thick fog everywhere．（描述火灾情况：事实和后果）Humans' activities mainly lead to these fires． The earth is getting warmer． The forests are so dry that they can catch fire easily on such weather．【高分句型一】（火灾的原因）I feel very sad，although it's a serious natural disaster．（感受）We have only one earth． We should do something to protect our earth．。