广东省揭阳市高一英语下学期学业水平考试试题

广东省揭阳市2021-2021学年高一英语下学期学业水平考试试题

本试卷共10页，四大题，总分值135分。考试历时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卷上。

2．选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必需用黑色笔迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原先的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准利用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必需维持答题卷的整洁。

I. 语言知识及运用（共两节，总分值45分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题; 每题2分，总分值30分）

阅读下面短文，把握其大意。然后从1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

March 21st is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. It

1 to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.

Sleep is like food for the 2 . Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and

3 . According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, 4 need seven to nine hours of

sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a 5 amount is about eight to nine hours per

night.

But many students don’t get 6 sleep because of early school start times and heavy 7 .

About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children

Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep 8 , but they keep worrying

about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep 9 . For others, they may even have insomnia (失眠症), which might keep them 10 all night.

These sleeping problems greatly 11 people’s life. Experts have shown that lack of sleep

for teenagers leads to poor 12 . Students without enough sleep cannot

13 in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed.

Research shows that with 14 sleep habits it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good

habits include 15 drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same

time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too hot nor too

cold.

1. A. takes B. comes C. aims D. helps

2. A. soul B. brain C. heart D. stomach

3. A. develop B. digest C. harvest D. fight

4. A. children B. teachers C. experts D. adults

5. A. healthy B. valuable C. effective D. possible

6. A. good B. enough C. sound D. long

7. A. housework B. research C. homework D. exams

8. A. well B. late C. early D. soon

9. A. immediately B. lately C. recently D. greatly

10. A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. active

11. A. change B. improve C. damage D. affect

12. A. figures B. moods C. tests D. grades

13. A. attend B. develop C. concentrate D. absent

14. A. general B. good C. strict D. ordinary

15. A. arranging B. preparing C. involving D. avoiding

第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分） 阅读下面短文，依照上下文填入适当的词语，或利用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为16～25的相应位置。

There are many benefits of reading books. 16 (fortunate), nowadays not a lot of people take

the time to read them. Now please read on to learn the various benefits of reading books!

1) It Feeds Your Mind.

Obviously, reading books provides you 17 new knowledge. It can be a fact about history or

18 theory you did not know existed. If you want to learn new words in particular, reading books

19 (be) a great way to enrich your vocabulary.

2) It Keeps Your Brain In Shape.

Reading also keeps your mind in good condition. Similar to 20 (solve) puzzles, reading

books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. Going without books 21 too long will

turn your mind to mush(浆糊). I'm not kidding!

3) It Develops Your Critical(批判性)Thinking Skills.

Reading books develops your critical thinking skills. Reading mystery novels, for example,

sharpens your mind. 22 you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is now able

to put 23 mystery-solving power to a test.

4) It Makes You More Articulate(口才好).

There's nothing quite like reading books in helping you become a 24 (good)

conversationalist. Seeing 25 words are used with your own eyes helps you put the information

to memory better than by listening to a teacher discuss the points in class.

II．阅读（共25小题；每题2分，总分值50分）

第一节 阅读明白得（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A Fitzgerald, a very wealthy English man, had only one child, a son, who naturally was the apple of

his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering

the kid. Unluckily the son died in his late teens.

Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth was increasing all the time. He spent a lot on art works of the

masters. Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully prepared his

will as to how his wealth would be settled——to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）.

Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd of possible buyers