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Unit 4Global warmingWritingⅠ.为了激发大家对中国传统文化的学习热情,南洋国际学校决定近期举办中国诗词大赛,许多在校英美留学生都想积极参加。
假如你是学生会主席李华,请用英语写一则通知,告知具体事项。
要点如下:1.比赛时间和地点;2.比赛形式;3.报名方式。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中国诗词大赛Chinese Poetry Competition【范文填空】Notice1.(为了激发大家学习中国传统文化的兴趣), a Chinese Poetry Competition is scheduled in our school hall from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on May 30th.The competition mainly consists of two parts. In the first part,2.(选手们要去填一些经典诗歌中所缺的行). The top 20 competitors will have the opportunity to compete in the next round,3. (在这个环节选手们需要解释诗中的某些词). If you are interested in it,4. (请于20日前到学生会报名).We are looking forward to your active participation.Students’ UnionⅡ.阅读理解“Fast fashion” means clothes which are inexpensive but look like the latest designs. One reason for the success of fast fashion is the rise of the social media. A report by the investment research firm Bernstein found that Millennials—people born in the 1980s and 90s—wanted to wear a variety of clothes in the photos they posted on social media. As a result, many businesses which offer trendy and low-cost clothes are growing.But the situation is changing now. Maxine, a woman in her early thirties, looks in her closet full of clothes, but she has nothing to wear. She says she hates always shopping for what is in style. Instead, she wants to buy fewer clothes that she can wear o ver and over. “Other people want the same thing,” she says.So Maxine and a business partner, Soraya, started a “slow fashion” clothing company called Zady. “Slowfashion” means clothes that last a long time. They often feature classic colours and shapes,and are made from natural materials.The terms “fast fashion” and “slow fashion” are related to “fast food ” and “slow food”: fast food is still popular in the US, but many restaurants increasingly offer high-quality, more expensive and relaxed meals.Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Maxine says people in her generation want to know where their clothes come from and who is making them. To answer Millennials’ demand for information about the products they buy, Ms Maxine’s company, Zady, includes details about the history of the brands. It also describes the process in which the clothes are made. Maxine says Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they impact the world.The international business H&M is answering Millennials’ demands in another way. It has created a recycling programme for clothes. Shoppers who bring clothes they no longer want to H&M stores can receive a discount on new things they buy. An H&M spokesman says, “We have a clear vision to avoid and minimize waste that goes into landfills.”1. About Millennials, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Most of them are in their twenties or thirties.B. They are crazy about fashionable and cheap clothes.C. They contributed a lot to the rise of fast fashion.D. They may have a taste for clothes of classic colours and shapes now.2. “Slow food” is mentioned in the passage to tell us.A. it is healthier than fast foodB. why fast food is so popular in the USC. it is a kind of slow fashionD. why slow fashion comes now3. What can we learn about the programme of H&M in the last paragraph?A. It can benefit the environment.B. The company only sells clothes made of recycling materials.C. Customers may receive a discount if they buy some outdated clothes.D. It will take the lead in the latest fashion.4. Which is the best title of the text?A. Fast fashion, good or badB. Slow fashion is in fashionC. Fast food or slow foodD. What is out of fashionⅢ.写作第一节应用文写作假设你是李华,David是你的美国网友。
2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6Unit 4 Making the news人教版复习特训四十第1题【单选题】In some countries, lots of children in low-income families have parents who are ________ full-time and year-round.A、hiredB、employedC、rentedD、fired【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Kate has tried very hard to improve her English. But by no means ________ with her progress.A、the teacher is not satisfiedB、is the teacher not satisfiedC、the teacher is satisfiedD、is the teacher satisfied【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】________ that even people in the next room could hear him.A、So loudly did he speakB、Such loudly did he speakC、So loudly he spokeD、Such loudly he spoke【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A、did he rushB、rushed heC、he rushedD、he did rush【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】A student should always be curious ________; then he can do well in his studies.A、to learnB、about learningC、in learningD、for learning【答案】：【解析】：第6题【阅读理解】阅读理解。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6选修6Unit 4 Global warming习题精选九十二第1题【单选题】Dora has some shortcomings but ________ she seems like an intelligent，likable person. ( )A、on the contraryB、up to nowC、in return forD、on the whole【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】—That"s a great sweater.I have never seen anything like it before.—You think so? My grandmother ________ it for me. ( )A、makesB、madeC、has madeD、had made【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】For years，scientists have been worried about the ________ of air pollution on the earth"s natural conditions. ( )A、effectB、resultC、accountD、cause【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】—Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre?—I can"t agree more. After all，people"s health is the most important thing of all. ( )A、to banB、banningC、to banningD、ban【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】—After a long sleep，I feel very weak.—Then why not wash your face? The cool water will surely ________ you. ( )A、rebuildB、rescueC、remainD、refresh【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】To make a living，they are willing to ________ many of the disadvantages of city life such as crime，heavy traffic and pollution. ( )A、put upB、put offC、put up withD、put away【答案】：【解析】：第7题【填空题】七选五One of the most popular vacation destinations for young families is the home of relatives. ______ Here are some tips for making sure you are invited back again.Be considerateEvery family has their own way of doing things. Keep these things in mind when you"re visiting.If your host family are early to bed and early to rise, don"t keep them up talking until one o"clock in the morning.If your host family gets angry about kids running wild, either plan to keep a close eye on your kids or plan to stay somewhere else. ______Offer to help outPlaying host to a family with children can be quite a challenge. Make sure you help lighten the load.______Offer to help with cooking and cleanup. Make your beds and run to the store for milk. Better yet, don"t ask. Just start working.Help pay for foodThis may not apply, if you"re visiting parents and they insist on paying for everything and they can afford it. ______ Use your judgment when it comes to parents. However, if you"re visiting cousins, it will be a great help to them if you buy your share of the food.Show your appreciationNo matter whom you are visiting, make sure you let them know you appreciate their hospitality(盛情招待). ______ Or leave some fresh flowers when you leave. If you don"t have enough money, write them a letter, letting them know how much fun you had and how much you appreciate them.A．Don"t expect your hosts to supply your every need.B．Offer to take them out to dinner on your last night in town.C．Make sure you don"t leave your things behind while visiting a family.D．In that case you may hurt your parents if you insist on paying for food.E．Try not to disturb someone who is in the middle of exams.F．Staying with relatives is a great way to save money while getting away from home for a while.G．Having a talk with your children about expected behavior while visiting is always a good idea.【答案】：【解析】：第8题【阅读理解】阅读理解。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中必修5、选修6英语选修6习题精选第1题【单选题】______ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book.A、If you would arriveB、If you arrivedC、Should you arriveD、Had you arrived【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】—After a long sleep，I feel very weak.—Then why not wash your face? The cool water will surely ________ you. ( )A、rebuildB、rescueC、remainD、refresh【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】He will be punished by law because he made no _______at all to save the dying boy.A、remarkB、attemptC、signD、action【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】Choose one skill and use specific reasons and examples, with nothing _______ going on, to support your choice.A、typicalB、particularC、abstractD、convincing【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】It is said the young man is_______ to flee to Taiwan because of the campaign against him.A、possibleB、maybeC、probableD、likely【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】_______ not necessary, booking in advance is recommended in order to avoid waiting in line.A、OnceB、SinceC、IfD、While【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】We hope to become more _________ in predicting earthquakes to avoid a lot of damage.A、accurateB、appropriateC、abruptD、athletic【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】Most vacant positions are at senior level, requiring ______ qualifications.A、appropriateB、apparentC、accessibleD、abnormal【答案】：【解析】：第9题【阅读理解】阅读理解Most of us lead unhealthy lives；we spend far too much sitting down. If, in addition, we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slowmoving. There are some aspects（方面）of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sports—and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them—there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming. What often happens though is that you do them in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sports or gymnastics, you are still only halfway to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation（放松）. It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practised in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical（讽刺性的）, though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity—physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other—which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.Pollution, noise and stress are examples of _________.A、causes of unfitnessB、bad features of living in the cityC、the things we can completely do away withD、unavoidable things in the cityWe don"t get much out of separate sports because we __________.A、don"t do them very oftenB、don"t do them actively enoughC、find it hard to get out of our armchairsD、don"t find them interestingTo be healthy, we must__________ .A、keep fit and activeB、keep fit and learn to relaxC、be active and practise YogaD、have a sound mindOur forefathers were healthy because__________ .A、their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB、they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC、they spent most of the time out of doorsD、their environment was not polluted【答案】：【解析】：。
2019-2020学年度高中必修5、选修6英语必修5人教版习题精选八十一第1题【单选题】________ as the “the Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping is a world-famous agricultural scientist.A、KnowingB、Having knownC、KnownD、To be known【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】I ________ everyone make full use of time.A、wishB、hopeC、wantD、suggest【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】On their wedding, up________into the air. Then the relatives and friends cheered up.A、go the balloonsB、did the balloons goC、went the balloonsD、the balloons went【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】After the stranger left, suspicion(猜疑)________ among the villagers.A、roseB、aroseC、raisedD、lifted【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】The teacher demanded that the composition________immediately.A、must be submittedB、would be submittedC、submitsD、be submitted【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A、grownB、being grownC、to get grownD、to grow【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】—How often do you eat out?—________，but usually once a week.A、Have no ideaB、It dependsC、As usualD、Generally speaking【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】Most people _________ some money towards the new church buildings.A、concludedB、rejectedC、contributedD、announced【答案】：【解析】：第9题【填空题】He seems to know everything.→ ______ ______ ______ he knows everything.【答案】：【解析】：第10题【填空题】Has he ______(安排) for a car to pick them up from the airport?【答案】：【解析】：第11题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Unit 4Global warmingGrammarⅠ.句型转换1.What she said just now annoys me so much.(强调句中的画线部分)→annoys me so much.2.The old couple have been married for nearly 30 years.(It is/was…since…)→the old couple got married.3.The football match had to be put off because of the bad weather.(强调句中的画线部分)→the football match had to be put off.4.My sister went to university last year.She will graduate in three years.(It will be…before…)→My sister went to university last year. she graduates.5.She didn’t mention her own plan until near the end of the letter.(强调句中的画线部分)→she mentioned her own plan.Ⅱ.用适当的连接词填空1.He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return to work.2.—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm we worked.3.It was not until he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marry.4.John’s success has nothing to d o with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.5.Because of the heavy traffic, it was almost time for the lunch break she got to her office.Ⅲ.句型训练1.they have been dreaming of travelling to.(强调宾语)他们一直梦想去伦敦旅行。
2019-2020学年度人教版英语必修5、选修6必修5课后辅导练习4第1题【单选题】He asked us to __________ him __________ c arrying the heavy luggage・A、assist; withB、help; toC、assist; inD、help; with【答案】:C【解析】:assist sb. in doing sth和help sb. (to ) do sth.意为"帮助某人做某事"。
help sb. with sth意为"帮助某人某事"r with后不接动词。
句意：他请求我们帮他拿另陛很重的行李。
故选C。
［点评】考童介词和动词短语.F情况下r动词短语都有固定的介词搭配,须宇记。
4第2题【单选题】Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.A、he stoppedB、did he stopC、stopped heD、he did stop【答案】：B【解析】:［分析］句意：直到看起来跟新的一样「他才停止修理、擦洗这辆摩托车。
not until引导时间状语从句位于句首时,主句谓语动词需用部分倒装,即需要将本句中的助动词提到主语之前。
故选B。
【点评】齟倒装句，not until引M间状语从句位曲首时,主句谓®司需用部分倒装。
亠第3题【单选题】The manager demanded that the work __________ b y the end of the month・A、must finishB、would be finishedC、be finishedD、must be finished【答案】：C【解析】:【分析】句意：经理要求工作应该月底完成。
由句中的demand可知f其宾语从句的谓语动词应用圍语气,即用“(should) + do M .因为the work与finish之间存在被动关系'因此应用(should)be finished.故填C。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6必修5习题精选第1题【单选题】Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A、I realizedB、I had realizedC、did I realizeD、had I realized【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】I don"t think this doctor will ________ him of his heart disease.A、recoverB、cureC、treatD、help【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】The pen _________ which I always write with was broken by accident.A、inB、withC、byD、/【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】To my mother’s great worry, I got ________ in the right leg in the match yesterday.A、injureB、injuryC、injuredD、injuring【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】________it in the flesh, I would never have known the flood in Thailand is so serious and people are suffering so much.A、Had I not seenB、If I did not seeC、Should I not seeD、Were I not seen【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】To our delight, the doctor has ________ our uncle of his disease.A、treatedB、curedC、madeD、reduced【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】The skin, an ________ part of your body and its largest organ, ________ as a barrier against diseases.A、vital; actingB、vital; actsC、essential; actingD、essential; acts【答案】：【解析】：第8题【填空题】To his ______(快乐，喜悦), his son was admitted to a famous university.【答案】：【解析】：第9题【完形填空】完形填空Abbaye, a master artist, was ready to retire in 1392.One day, Bartoli, a rich Italian merchant, 1him saying, “Could you 2my portrait on my banquet room wall? It"s 20 feet tall.”“I"m ready to retire，” Abbaye shook his head, “so I"m not 3.” But seeing the disappointment in Bartoli"s eyes, he 4his mind.“Well, there"s a possibility if you can find it in your 5to allow me to explore the6of my abilities.Furthermore, only I can see your 7.So I insist that while I work your portrait I stay 8—even from you！”“No problem，” Bartoli agreed, though he thought it was 9.“Anything you wish, but it must look realistic.”Immediately the master artist 10a high curtain in front of the wall, through which Bartoli couldn"t see at all.A week passed.“How is it coming？” asked the 11Bartoli.“It"s coming quite well.You see, a masterpiece 12quite a while at least.” Abbaye answered from behind the 13.Another three, four weeks passed and 14half a year went by.Bartoli lost his 15.“Today I must see it！” he shouted.Stepping from behind the curtain 16surprised by such anger, Abbaye said calmly, “That"s fine.You needed only to request it.” And he 17aside the 20-foot curtain.Bartoli stared at the masterpiece and then his mouth 18open.He was obviously so angry that his eyes19red.So what was wrong? Abbaye had drawn to his heart"s20for 20 feet tall.Perhaps Bartoli couldn"t tolerate his abstract expression, which Picasso would have been proud of.A、sent forB、thought ofC、laughed atD、heard fromA、fixB、makeC、paintD、repairB、freeC、reliableD、availableA、formedB、changedC、gotD、insistedA、heartB、mindC、roomD、brainA、challengesB、limitsC、controlD、confidenceA、figureB、portraitC、imageD、masterpieceA、safeB、lonelyC、privateD、coolA、terribleB、commonC、funnyD、strangeA、broughtB、decoratedC、hungD、boughtA、hopefulB、anxiousC、seriousD、carefulA、affordsB、spendsC、costsD、takesA、wallB、curtainC、pictureD、ladderB、obviouslyC、eventuallyD、above allA、moneyB、moodC、temperD、tasteA、as ifB、even ifC、now thatD、in caseA、setB、pulledC、leftD、stoodA、feltB、remainedC、keptD、fellA、changedB、showedC、foundD、turnedA、contentB、confidenceC、powerD、design 【答案】：【解析】：第10题【阅读理解】阅读理解Some people are pessimistic(悲观的) when they think about the future. They say that, a hundred years from now, we will have used up most of the earth"s resources. We will have made our seas so dirty that we will not be able to eat fish from them. There will be so many people in the world that we will have to use all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left.Other people have a different idea about the future. In their view, the city of the future will be a huge pyramid-shaped(金字塔形的) building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5,000 families will live there, and there will also be schools, shops in it.In a hundred years" time, people will not need to use oil. They will heat their homes with power from the sun.Think of space. Perhaps a station will be set up on the moon; people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. They may even spend their holidays in space, travelling from planet to planet.What an interesting picture!Many people don"t think about the future. “I don"t care. I"ll be dead. ”they say. But it is our duty to care because the world of a hundred years" time will be the world of our children"s and their children after them.How many viewpoints are discussed here about the future?A、TwoB、ThreeC、FourD、FiveIn the pessimistic view, people will ______ in a hundred years’ time.A、have to use power from the seaB、have to live on the moonC、be able to grow food on the seaD、find it difficult to live on the earthWhere will people live in the future in the optimistic view?A、On the moon.B、On the sea.C、In pyramids.D、On other planets.The writer of the article seems to agree ______.A、with those who look at the bright side of the futureB、with those who take a pessimistic view about the futureC、with those who won"t trouble their heads about the futureD、to none of these viewpoints【答案】：无【解析】：第11题【阅读理解】阅读理解What"s more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino"s Robotic Unit or DRU, that just became a reality! On March 8, the three-foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.The fully autonomous DRU is the result of cooperation between Domino"s Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The 450-pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12. 4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back, before requiring to recharge the battery. LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors, much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination.The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided for them by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.Scientists expect additional DRU"s to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don"t expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino"s the DRU still needs extensive testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.And then there is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO and Managing Director of Domino"s Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd, is not worried. He is“confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino"s family. ”What"s the function of LIDAR?A、Recharging DRU"s battery.B、Keeping DRU free of obstacles.C、Helping DRU find its destination.D、Protecting DRU from bad weather.The underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A、holdB、sellC、heatD、showWhat can we infer about the future of DRU?A、It will replace humans soon.B、It will be applied worldwide.C、It may be banned in Australia.D、It may need some improvements.【答案】：【解析】：第12题【阅读理解】阅读理解No one enjoys hearing the sound of someone else chewing their food. Most of the time, though, it"s not that big a deal but a minor annoyance.But for a small group of people with misophonia (恐音症), the sound can be painful, causing extreme anger and deep discomfort. The most ordinary sounds of chewing and breathing can drive them crazy. Past attempts to explain the causes of misophonia have suggested everything from compulsive disorder to an easily-annoyed personality—but according to a study published yesterday in the journal CurrentBiology, the true criminal is the structure of the brain.For the study, a team of researchers led by Newcastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar recruited (招募) 42 volunteers, of whom around half had extreme misophonia and the other half served as the control group, and played them several different noises: some ordinary; some harsh, like the sound of a person screaming; and some that were ordinary for the control group but known to be annoying for misophonics, people with misophonia, like the sound of breathing. As the participants listened, the researchers monitored them for signs of anxiety, both physical symptoms and behavioral expressions, and observed their brain activity using FMRI scans.The only significant difference in reaction between the two groups happened, during the misophonia-specific sounds, when those with the condition showed physical changes that suggested they were entering fight-or-flight mode.Misophonics had increased activity in the AIC, an area known to play a central role in the system that determines which things we should pay attention to. When the trigger sounds were played, there was not only more activity in this region but also abnormally high levels of connection to other regions.Misophonia, in other words, may be a result of misplaced attention the brain of a misophonic focuses on things that other people normally tune out (不予理会). On a related note, on behalf of misophonics and manners-minded moms everywhere: Please, chew with your mouth closed.What is the true criminal of misophonia?A、Sounds of chewing and breathing.B、Compulsive disorder.C、An easily-annoyed personality.D、The structure of the brain.Which way did researches use to carry out their research?A、Playing volunteers several different voices.B、Observing volunteers" heart activity using FMRI scans.C、Monitoring volunteers for signs of anxiety.D、Analyzing volunteers" answers to specific questions.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Misophonics had decreased activity in the AIC during the misophonia-specific sounds.B、The brain of a misophonic concentrates on things other people normally ignore.C、Around 42 volunteers with extreme misophonia were recruited in the research.D、Chewing food noisily is appreciated by the people all over the world.What is the main idea of the passage?A、Reasons why misophonics can"t stand even small noises.B、Misophonia may cause misplaced attention.C、We should care for misophonics.D、Symptoms of misophonia.【答案】：【解析】：第13题【阅读理解】阅读理解If you want to convince the boss you deserve a pay rise or promotion, the solution could be simple—eat the same food as they do.Psychologists have discovered managers are much more likely to instantly trust us if we choose the same dishes as them.During experiments, discussions over wages and work conditions were much more successful if both sides chose to snack on the same treats.And shoppers were much more likely to buy a product advertised on TV by someone eating a similar food to them at the time.The reason is thought to be so-called similarity attraction theory—where people tend to like others who have similar tastes or habits to themselves.But this is believed to be one of the first studies highlighting the role of food in this relationship.Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food"s role in earning trust.In a test, participants were told to watch TV—where someone pretending to be a member of the public praised a certain product.The volunteers were given Kit Kat bars to nibble, while the TV people ate either a Kit Kat or grapes as they talked.The results showed viewers were much more likely to express an interest in buying the product if the TV showed the other person eating a Kit Kat too.The researchers added, “Although similarity in food consumption is not a sign of whether two people will get along, we find consumers treat this as such.They feel more trusting of those who consume as they do.It means people can immediately begin to feel friendship and develop a bond, leading to smoother transactions from the start.”Harley Street psychologist Dr.Lucy Atcheson said it was already known that wearing similar clothes could instantly create trust.But this was the first report that food had the same effect.She said, “This is reallyinteresting.It makes sense as people feel they have common ground and can trust the other person.That means negotiations are more likely to be successful.”According to the passage, customers are likely to buy a product from a dealer who ________.A、has the same taste as themB、advertises his products on TVC、reduces the price of his productsD、pays attention to the quality of his productsThe experiments conducted by researchers at Chicago University show that ________.A、food plays an important role in earning people"s trustB、bosses like employees that have the same taste as themC、people who have similar tastes to their boss"s earn moreD、people have less interest in buying products advertised on TVWhat can be inferred from the passage?A、People who eat similar food are more likely to trust each other.B、People will get along with each other if they like to eat similar things.C、The effect of wearing similar clothes hasn"t been proved by researchers.D、People are more likely to make friends with those wearing the same clothes as them.Which of the following sayings can be an example of the similarity attraction theory?A、Honesty is the best policy.B、All good things come to an end.C、Birds of a feather flock together.D、Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】：【解析】：第14题【翻译】毕竟，当我为人生选择一个方向时，也失去了（选择）其他方向的可能性。
2019-2020学年度高中英语必修5、选修6必修5人教版课后辅导练习4第1题【单选题】No matter when you study, you must __________ the subject on hand・A、assist inB、bend overC、approve ofD、concentrate on【答案】:D【解析】:concentrate on sth.意为"重中注意力做某事f把注意力集中在某事上"。
assist in doing sth.意为"帮助做某事"；bend ove隐为“弯曲■低头” ；approve o億为“赞同"•句意：无论何时,只要你在学习r你就必须羹中注意力在你手头上的科目匕故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
根据句子意思来判断应该使用哪个短语f语境是关键。
1第2题【单选题】It's not easy for him to ____________ bad habits・A、break outB、break offC、break intoD、break away from【答案】：D【解析】:break ou谊为“（战争、火灾等）爆发"；break off意为"中断"；break into意为“闯入,突然发出"；break away from意为"摆脱（束缚）「如（习惯）"。
句意：对他来说改掉坏习惯是不容易的。
【点评】考童动词短语的辨析,注意区分由同一个动词构成的不同短语的意思。
4第3题【单选题】_______ tourists like to climb the Great Wall, and ___________ them is increasing now・A、A great number of; a number ofB、The number of; the number ofC、The number of; a great number ofD、A great number of; the number of【答案】：D【解析】：［分析】a number o憶为"很多,大量的",后跟可数名词复数时,谓语动词用葩形式;the number o億为“......的数量"，其后谓语动词用单数形式.句意：很多外国参观者喜欢到中国来参观，并且现在参观者的数量正在增加.故选D.［点评】根据谓语动词和句子意思来选择正确答臺,题目较易.4第4题【填空题】He hurt his legs; there is no p _______ t hat he will win the match.【答案】:【第1空】possibility【解析】:possibility^为“可能性” f there is no possibility tha®为“…是不可能的”.句意：他的腿受伤了「他不可能羸得比赛。
精选2019-2020年高中必修5、选修6英语选修6人教版习题精选第1题【单选题】He will be punished by law because he made no _______at all to save the dying boy.A、remarkB、attemptC、signD、action【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ________ smoking. ( )A、quitB、refuseC、ignoreD、prevent【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】If only I _______ more confidence in the English speech contest held last week!( )A、would haveB、have hadC、had hadD、have【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】—Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre?—I can"t agree more. After all，people"s health is the most important thing of all. ( )A、to banB、banningC、to banningD、ban【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】Disappointed，I was about to leave ______ something occurred，which _______ my attention. ( )?Awhileï¼›paidB、and；gotC、before；drewD、when；attracted【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】________ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now．( )A、If I devotedB、Had I devotedC、Would I be devotedD、Should I be devoted【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foods are secure to us，but food produced in the normal companies is ________ better. ( )A、strictlyB、absolutelyC、relativelyD、exactly【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】Despite the short stay in this foreign country, he has soon ________himself to the new environment．( )A、attendedB、adoptedC、adaptedD、admitted【答案】：【解析】：第9题【单选题】The film was so moving that we all burst into tears. Never before seen a film like that.A、had IB、I hadC、have ID、I have【答案】：【解析】：第10题【单选题】John was dismissed last week because of his ________attitude towards his job. ( )A、informalB、casualC、toughD、violent【答案】：【解析】：第11题【单选题】I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home. ( )A、attitudeB、impressionC、appreciationD、expression【答案】：【解析】：第12题【阅读理解】阅读理解。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6必修5课后辅导练习4第1题【单选题】Out ________ , with a stick in his hand・A、did he rushB、rushed heC、he rushedD、he did rush【答案】:C【解析】:［分析］句意：他手里拿着根棍儿,冲了出去。
表示运动方向的副词或地点状语羞于句首,谓语是come, go, run, rush等表示位移的动词,如果主语是名词,贝|」用完全倒装；如果主语是人称代词r主谓不倒装。
本句主语是he ,主谓不倒装「故选C。
［点评】考査查完全倒装,事握表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语是come, go, run, rush等表示位移的动词,如果主语是名词,用完全倒装。
4第2题【单选题】—Do you believe what they reported in yesterday"s newspaper?—No, I think they __________ ・A、told the public the truthB、got the wrongend of the stickC、made few mistakes in their reportD、should not report the truth【答案】:B【解析】:【分析】句意为:——信昨天报纸上报道的东西吗？——不,我认为他们混淆了事实.get the wrong end of the stick 固主短语厂混淆事实,完全误解“,故选B。
【点评】固语,BSget the wrong end of the stick.亠第3题【单选题】Can you give a ____________ of your hometown?A 、B 、C reco verA、communicationB、descriptionC、imaginationD、similarity【答案】：【解析】:communication意为"交流"；description意为"描述r描写"；imagination意为"想象"；similarity意为"相似处,相似” •句意：你自自S述一下你的家乡吗？【点评】考童名词的辨析及其在语境中的正确选盘根据语境来选择正确的单词,选择述可句子—下句意是亠第4题【单选题】I don"t think this doctor will __________him of his heart disease・curetreathelp【答案】：【解析】:［分析］句意：我认为这个医生不会治愈她的心脏病。
2019-2020学年度高中必修5、选修6英语人教版课后辅导练习4第1题【单选题】I didn't like the job, because it lacked _________ , that is to say, I was doing the same thing all the time.A、varietyB、energyC、rewardD、benefit【答案】:A【解析】:【分析】variety^为"多样性"；energy^为"能量"；reward意为"报酬"；benefi堆为"收益".句意：我不喜欢刃Pb 工作,因为它缺乏多样性。
换言之,我总是在做同样的事情。
故选A。
［点评］句子的后半部分留解释了所填词的意思,由此很容易选出正确答氮4第2题【单选题】_______ it in the flesh, I would never have known the flood in Thailand is so serious and people are suffering so much ・A、Had I not seenB、If I did not seeC、Should I not seeD、Were I not seen【答案】:A【解析】：【分析】句意：要不是我亲冃艮所见,我不会知道泰国的洪灾是这么严重,人们受了这么多的苦。
所给的空是虚拟语气的倒装句,正常语序应是If I had not seen... f句中省略了if「应将had提前构成倒装,故选A。
【点评】齟倒装句,本题涉的倒装句。
4第3题【单选题】We reached the __________ t hat he was against our plan・A、consequeneeB、conclusionC、agreementD、appointment【答案】:B【解析】：reach a conclusion意为“得出结论”.句意：我们得出结论他反对我们的计划.其他三个选项都不符合句意。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6Unit 4 Making the news复习特训[含答案解析]七第1题【单选题】________ that even people in the next room could hear him.A、So loudly did he speakB、Such loudly did he speakC、So loudly he spokeD、Such loudly he spoke【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Mr. White is a talented and experienced leader, so he was ________ head of the department.A、approvedB、pushedC、appointedD、agreed【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】The teacher demanded that the composition________immediately.A、must be submittedB、would be submittedC、submitsD、be submitted【答案】：【解析】：第4题【完形填空】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mother"s Day Surprise: Baby born in car on way to hospitalA Kentucky woman received a Mother"s Day surprise on Sunday when she gave birth to her son while on the way to the hospital. Christy High said her son was ready to come as she was 1in the back seat of the family car."I tried 2with the baby and asked for a few more minutes, but he wasn"t 3,"High joked. "He4when he came out, and that was the first time my husband knew what was5."He said, "What was that?" and I said, "It"s our new baby Oliver. It"s 6.""I wouldn"t have it any other way than how it went 7,"she added. "He will always be the best Mother"s Day 8I ever got. "High, who is now a mom of two, told ABC News that she went into9in the early morning hours of May 14. 10her husband, Jon High, was driving her to the hospital, her 11broke, she said. Oliver Joseph High was born two weeks 12at 6:10 a.m, 136 pounds,10 ounces. High, a brave mother,14her son herself and placed him on her chest 15she immediately began nursing it.Staff Clark Memorial in Jeffersonville, Indiana, 16the family upon their arrival. High said her husband is extremely 17about the coming of the baby. "He was very 18being the driver, I"m sure, but he was my rock star," she added. "He got us here 19and he is a(n) 20father."Oliver joins big sister Rowan,3,who was horn on St.Patrick"s Day in 2014.A、carryingB、ridingC、comfortingD、attendingA、arguingB、debatingC、reasoningD、discussingB、answeringC、workingD、cooperatingA、criedB、yelledC、shoutedD、calledA、going onB、moving onC、keeping onD、insisting onA、rightB、awfulC、OKD、thankfulA、upB、downC、awayD、offA、giftB、greetingC、ceremonyD、partyA、actionB、effectC、businessD、laborA、IfB、AlthoughC、The momentD、AsA、carB、waterC、legD、seatA、earlyB、lateC、sharpD、exactlyA、feelingB、tastingC、weighingD、smellingB、kissedC、observedD、deliveredA、whichB、whereC、whatD、thatA、questionedB、encouragedC、greetedD、shockedA、happyB、upsetC、worriedD、madA、eagerB、seriousC、patientD、nervous1A、hurriedlyB、skillfullyC、safelyD、gentlyA、amusingB、amazingC、warm-heartedD、strong-willed 【答案】：【解析】：第5题【完形填空】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 4Global warmingLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.There has been (grow) in the number of college students.2.He always has a (tend) towards fast cars.3.If you are serious about your relationship, you should make a (commit).4.Everyone here (advocate) recycling things whenever necessary.5.Nowadays there are more and more (electricity) appliances.ually a cool drink (refresh) you after a long walk.7.Robert’s (contribute) to the company should also be remembered.st week we went to the (present) of a new play.9.Under these(circumstance), what matters most is not only our persistence but also our attitudes.10.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world’s highest plateau, (average) over 4,000 metres above sea level.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Mr Thompson spoke his country at the conference.2.How did he manage such noisy surroundings?3.Jim has the company’s success and as expected, he will be soon promoted.4.When you can arrive to me.Anyway, I have enough time to wait for you.5.you have made all your efforts, you will leave no regrets.6.can I agree with you on such a serious problem.7., I consider it better than plastics.8.Consequently, as time goes on, different opinions are likely to.9.Nobody the worsening environmental problem, and every institution is doing its bit to change it.10.They work hard because they need to make enough money for food, houses, clothes, .Ⅲ.句型训练1.You can have a party in this room(只要你们能保持清洁).(as long as)2.They are discussing (何时以及怎样庆祝) this coming festival.(疑问词+to)3.(如果……我会很感激的) you would turn off the light.I’m sleepy.(appreciate)4.(花了200名工人一年的时间修建) that great bridge.(take)5.Are you ready to go there with us? (如果不,我们这就去了) without you.(if)Ⅳ.阅读理解On a number of drives throughout my childhood, my mother would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle from tragedy while I, in my late teens and early twenties, sat impatiently in the car.Though Mother’s Day follows Earth Day, for me, they have always been related t o each other. My mum has been “green” since she became concerned about the environment. Part of this habit was born of thrift (节俭). Like her mother and her grandmother before her, Mum saves glass jars, empty cheese containers and reuses her plastic bags.Mum creates a kind of harmonious relationship with wildlife in her yard. She knows she should pick the apples on her trees a little early to avoid the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders(鸟食罐) out at night, it is likely that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons. Spiders that make their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be set loose in the garden.I try to teach my children that looking out for the environment starts with being aware of the environment. On busy streets, we look for dandelions (蒲公英) to fly in the wind; we say hello to neighbourhood cats and pick up plastic cups and paper bags. This teaching comes easily, I realize, because I was taught so well by example. Mum didn’t need to lecture; she didn’t need t o beat a drum to change the world. She simply slowed down enough to enjoy living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct for protection.I am slowing down and it isn’t because of the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet; it isout of my concern for the planet itself. I’ve begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelopes. I pause in my daily tasks to watch the squirrels race each other in the trees above my house.Last summer, in the company of my son and daughter, I planted tomatoes in my yard. With the heat of August around me, I ate the first tomato while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands. Warm from the sun, it burst on my tongue with a sweetness that I immediately wanted to share with my mum.1. Why does the author say Earth Day is connected with Mother’s Day?A.Because Mother’s Day falls shortly after Earth Day.B.To stress how much her mother cares about the environment.C.To stress that all the older women in her family are environmentalists.D.Because her mother show s her how to be friendly to nature on Mother’s Day.2. We can infer from the article that .A.the author’s mother knows how to get rid of the wildlife in her yardB.the author’s mother used to lecture her to protect the environment.C.the author realizes that she should teach her children by example as wellD.the author believes that only by learning to slow down can we enjoy life3. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A.The author is proud of her sweet tomatoes.B.The author really appre ciates her mother’s teaching.C.Planting tomatoes is a way of protecting environment.D.The author likes eating tomatoes planted by herself.4. The writer’s attitude towards her mum’s behaviour changed in the order of .A.negative—understanding—approvingB.approving—doubtful—negativeC.understanding—critical—approvingD.doubtful—critical—positiveⅤ.阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6选修6课后辅导练习第1题【单选题】—Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre?—I can"t agree more. After all，people"s health is the most important thing of all. ( )A、to banB、banningC、to banningD、ban【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Dora has some shortcomings but ________ she seems like an intelligent，likable person. ( )A、on the contraryB、up to nowC、in return forD、on the whole【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】I ______ have watched that movie — it will give me horrible dreams.A、needn"tB、shouldn"tC、couldn"tD、mustn"t【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ________．( )A、intentionB、effortC、attemptD、sight【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】When it was difficult for actor Michael Doresey to get anyone to hire him, he decided to ______ a part in a soapopera as a woman.A、try out forB、live up toC、stand up forD、have power over【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】—I"m feeling terrible. I feel pain here and there. —Oh. . Nothing seriously.A、Go slowlyB、Take it easyC、Stay longerD、See you【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】The girl sat there with her attention ____ on the book.A、fixingB、to be fixingC、fixedD、fix【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】We got up early for fear that we ______ miss the early bus.A、couldB、shouldC、willD、can【答案】：【解析】：第9题【单选题】________ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job，but you will learn a lot from it. ( )A、ComparingB、ComparedC、Having comparedD、Compare【答案】：【解析】：第10题【单选题】For years，scientists have been worried about the ________ of air pollution on the earth"s natural conditions. ( )A、effectB、resultC、accountD、cause【答案】：【解析】：第11题【阅读理解】阅读理解。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6Unit 4 Making the news习题精选第六十四篇第1题【单选题】We are now all working very hard in order to finish the task _______.A、in advanceB、ahead of timeC、to go aheadD、get ahead【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】No sooner ________than the traffic happened, Jane told her the police.A、had she goneB、she had goneC、has she goneD、she has gone【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】No sooner ________ he arrived home ________ he was asked to start another journey.A、did; whenB、had; thenC、had; suddenlyD、had; than【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】________ that even people in the next room could hear him.A、So loudly did he speakB、Such loudly did he speakC、So loudly he spokeD、Such loudly he spoke【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A、did he rushB、rushed heC、he rushedD、he did rush【答案】：【解析】：第6题【改错题】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语必修5、选修6选修6Unit 4 Global warming知识点练习五十二第1题【单选题】—Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre?—I can"t agree more. After all，people"s health is the most important thing of all. ( )A、to banB、banningC、to banningD、ban【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】John was dismissed last week because of his ________attitude towards his job. ( )A、informalB、casualC、toughD、violent【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】—That"s a great sweater.I have never seen anything like it before.—You think so? My grandmother ________ it for me. ( )A、makesB、madeC、has madeD、had made【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】To make a living，they are willing to ________ many of the disadvantages of city life such as crime，heavy traffic and pollution. ( )A、put upB、put offC、put up withD、put away【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】Dora has some shortcomings but ________ she seems like an intelligent，likable person. ( )A、on the contraryB、up to nowC、in return forD、on the whole【答案】：【解析】：第6题【阅读理解】阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
I once had a friend who was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and the news that he might only live up to six months was a great shock to him, his family, and his friends. However, in spite of the serious illness, he was initially determined to look into all available treatments that might cure or extend his life. I think that when you find yourself in such situations, you tend to look up every possible way for hope of saving your life.As months went on and his health grew worse, I noticed an unexpected change in attitude that came over him. He had also been a happy person with a cheerful personality, but rather than give in to discouragement and self－pity, he took comfort in God and humanity. His talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afterlife as something he was prepared for, believing that his concerned ancestors, including his mother and father, were there waiting for him.During the last few months, weeks, and days of his life, he was kindly cared for by family, friends, his loving wife, who looked after both his physical and emotional needs, and workers from a local hospice (安养院) came to the home to regulate his medication and provide any other needed support. He didn"t complain about his fate, and he willingly allowed others to serve him.Indeed, one might think why God allows death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family more and kindness for others. You often can"t learn these important attributes in the lap of luxury, and perhaps, such an experience is the greatest and final gift the illness can give those left behind.Which word can best describe the man"s initial reaction as soon as he was diagnosed with cancer?A、Satisfied.B、Surprised.C、Terrified.D、Confused.What did the man do after he first learned of his illness?A、He was operated on immediately.B、He retired from his job.C、He researched cancer treatments.D、He felt sad, doing nothing.What was the man"s main source of comfort after several months with the disease?A、His family and friends.B、His belief in humanity.C、His doctors" encouragement.D、The care from others.What did the author learn from his friend"s story?A、Giving more respect to friends.B、Extending life as possible.C、Caring for yourself and enjoying luxury.D、Getting comfort from God.【答案】：无【解析】：第7题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world"s temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation (撤离) of an island nation, the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8~12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water that has polluted the country"s drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions (排放), which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years.” Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.What is the text mainly about?A、Rapid changes in earth"s temperature.B、Bad effects of global warming.C、A country moving to a new place.D、Reasons for lowland flooding.According to scientists, what is the direct cause of more and fiercer storms?A、Greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations.B、Higher surface water temperatures of the sea.C、Continuous global warming.D、Rising sea levels.Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not ________.A、agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsB、believe the problems facing Tuvalu were realC、allow Tuvaluans to move to the USD、sign an agreement with TuvaluThe country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is ________.A、AustraliaB、New ZealandC、the MaldivesD、the United States【答案】：【解析】：第8题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
