国家开放大学国开电大《家庭教育》期末复习资料

国开电大《教育学》1-11章自测答案题目如为随机抽题请用CTRL+F来搜索试题在中国，最早把“教”与“育”连起来使用的是_____________。

正确答案是：孟子的《孟子：尽心上》我国最早对教育的内涵作出揭示的是东汉_____________：“教，上所施，下所效也”，“育，养子使作善也。

”正确答案是：许慎的《说文解字》普通教育学在教育科学体系中，属于下面哪个学科（）。

正确答案是：基本学科马克思主义教育学在教育起源问题上坚持_____________。

正确答案是：劳动起源论世界上最早的一部教育专著是____________。

正确答案是：《学记》启发诱导、教学相长、长善救失、藏息相辅等教学原则，最早出现在我国古代教育名著____________中。

正确答案是：《学记》“不愤不启，不悱不发”“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆”的教育思想出自我国古代教育思名著____________。

正确答案是：《论语》标志着教育学作为一门独立的学科开始形成的教育论著是____________。

正确答案是：《大教学论》教育史上第一个设想出全面完整教育学的人，教育学的真正奠基人是_______________。

正确答案是：夸美纽斯被认为是世界上第一部具有科学体系的教育学著作是____________。

正确答案是：《普通教育学》在教育史上，第一个把教育学建立在心理学和哲学的基础之上进行研究，从而被誉为“科学教育学的奠基人”的教育家是____________。

正确答案是：赫尔巴特赞科夫在《教学与发展》一书中提出五条新的教学原则，不在此列的一条是____________。

正确答案是：循序渐进原则现代教育史上，提出"结构主义"学说并倡导"发现学习"方法的教育家是____________。

正确答案是：布鲁纳关于教育对象，我国最早提出了有教无类主张的是______________。

正确答案是：孔子提出“教育是生活的过程，而不是将来生活的预备。

国家开放大学电大《教育学》2020-2021期末试题及答案（试卷号：1291）一、选择题（包括单选和多选，请将正确答案选出来，并把它们的标号填入题中的括号内。

多选、少选、错选，均不得分。

每小题3分，共15分）1．制约教育发展的规模与速度的因素有( )。

A. 人口数量与增长率 B．人口质量C．人口结构 D．政治制度E．生产力发展水平2．教育目的是教育活动的出发点和归宿，其层次的多样性，它的功能有( )。

A. 定向功能 B．调控功能C．激励功能 D．评价功能E．衍生功能3．我国现行的学校教育系统的级别层次包括( )。

A. 学前教育 B．初等教育C．中等教育 D．高等教育E．研究生教育4．下列哪种是德育教育中的认知明理法？( )A．讲解 B．报告C．座谈讨论 D．阅读E．表扬和奖励5．身体发育异常显著，性意识开始萌芽，独立性和判断能力增强，开始要摆脱成人的束缚，这些特征是人的身心发展处在( )时期的表现。

A．婴儿期 B．幼儿期C．儿童期 D．少年期E．青年期二、辨析题（除去判断“对”或“错”外，请写出理由。

每小题7分，共 14分）6．教育起源于动物的本能。

7．隐性课程是学校课程的重要组成部分。

三、简答题（每小题12分，共24分）8．简述人的身心发展规律。

9．简述现代教学倡导哪些新的理念。

四、论述题（23分）10.联系实际阐述德育如何贯彻长善救失的原则。

五、案例分析题（24分）11.（分析文字在300字以上）班干部“超编”据报道，某小学一个班级共49名学生，班里却设置了60多个班干部岗位。

除了传统意义上的班长、副班长、宣传委员、体育委员等，还有图书管理员、卫生管理员、领读员等岗位，有些学生可能身兼多职。

对此，大家众说纷纭、莫衷一是。

问题：你对案例中的班干部超编有何看法？请从“班级组织的功能”这个角度阐述你的观点。

试题答案及评分标准（供参考）一、选择题（每小题3分，共15分）1. AE2.ABCD3.ABCD4.ABCD5.D二、辨析题（每小题7分，共14分）6．错（3分）。

试卷代号：1258国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试混凝土构造设计（A）试题1月一、单向选取题（每小题2分，共计40分，将选取成果填入括弧）1.现浇楼盖是指在现场整体浇筑楼盖，关于其优缺陷表述不对的是（）A.整体刚性好B.抗震性差C.防水性能好D.构造布置灵活2.对于钢筋混凝土现浇楼盖，若4表达短边计算跨度，乙表达长边计算跨度，则（）。

A.当[2“i42时，可按双向板进行设计B.当人/《〈I时，不适当按双向板进行设计C.当/2“122时，可按单向板进行设计D.当2</2“]<3,宜按单向板进行设计3.关于井式楼盖特点，下列论述错误是（）。

A.需较多地设立内柱B.能跨越较大空间C.合用于中小礼堂、餐厅以及公共建筑门厅D.用钢量和造价较高4.关于无梁楼盖特点，下列论述错误是（）。

A.荷载由板直接传至柱或墙B.使房间净空高、通风采光好C.施工时支模复杂D.用钢量较大5.依照单向板肋梁楼盖设计经验，另一方面梁经济跨度为（）。

A.2〜4米B.4〜6米C.5〜8米D.7〜10米6.在计算钢筋混凝土现浇单向板肋梁楼盖时，板和次梁内力可以采用折算荷载来计算，这是考虑到（）。

A.在板长跨方向也能传递一某些荷载B.塑性内力重分布有利影响C.次梁对板约束影响D.浮现活载最不利布置也许性较小7.按塑性内力重分布考虑，钢筋混凝土持续梁破坏标志是（）。

A.某截面钢筋屈服B.整个梁成为几何可变体系C.浮现第一种塑性较D.某截面浮现裂缝8.单层厂房构造体系中，纵向平面排架构造体系是由（）构成。

A.屋面梁或屋架、纵向柱列和基本等B.屋面梁或屋架、横向柱列和基本等C.纵向柱列、地基、连系梁、吊车梁和柱间支撑等D.纵向柱列、基本、连系梁、吊车梁和柱间支撑等9.作用在厂房构造上大某些荷载都是通过（）传给基本、再传到地基中去。

A.屋盖B.纵向排架C.牛腿D.横向排架10.（）是为了避免厂房因基本不均匀沉降而引起开裂和损坏而设立。

国家开放大学学习指南_湖南一、多选题（每题5分，共计10分）1.同学们，在学习了“任务一”的相关内容后，请将你认为适合描述为国家开放大学特色的选项选择出来。

选择一项或多项：A. 国家开放大学是为没有条件参与全日制校园学习的人群提供学习资源的大学B. 国家开放大学的学习参与活动必须要到校园中和课堂上C. 国家开放大学是基于信息技术的特殊的大学D. 国家开放大学是一所在教与学的方式上有别与普通高校的新型大学E. 国家开放大学可以为学习者提供多终端数字化的学习资源F. 国家开放大学是一所与普通高校学习方式相同的大学正确答案是：ACDE国家开放大学是一所在教与学的方式上有别与普通高校的新型大学, 国家开放大学是基于信息技术的特殊的大学, 国家开放大学是为没有条件参与全日制校园学习的人群提供学习资源的大学, 国家开放大学可以为学习者提供多终端数字化的学习资源2.请将下列适用于国家开放大学学习的方式选择出来。

选择一项或多项：A. 在课程平台上进行与老师与同学们的交流讨论B. 在集中面授课堂上向老师请教问题C. 利用pad、手机等设备随时随地学习D. 在网络上阅读和学习学习资源正确答案是：ACD在网络上阅读和学习学习资源, 在课程平台上进行与老师与同学们的交流讨论, 在集中面授课堂上向老师请教问题, 利用pad、手机等设备随时随地学习二、判断题（每题2分，共计10分）1.制定时间计划，评估计划的执行情况，并根据需要实时地调整计划，是管理学习时间的有效策略。

选择一项：对错正确的答案是“对”。

2.在国家开放大学的学习中，有课程知识内容请教老师，可以通过发email、QQ群、课程论坛等方式来与老师联络。

选择一项：对错正确的答案是“对”。

3.远程学习的方法和技能比传统的课堂学习简单，学习方法并不重要。

选择一项：对错正确的答案是“错”。

4.远程学习的方法和技能比传统的课堂学习简单，学习方法并不重要。

选择一项：对错正确的答案是“错”。

国家开放大学电大《儿童家庭教育指导》网络课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。

做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。

本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。

考核情况列表1.自测练习(1-7章)第一章自测题及答案一、选择题（将正确选项的字母填在题后括号内，每题全部选对才可以得分，每题2分，共6分）题目11.在家庭生活中,由家长对学前儿童进行的教育和施加的影响就是（）。

选择一项：A. 学前儿童家庭教育B. 学前儿童家园合作教育C. 学前儿童家庭自主教育D. 学前儿童家庭教育指导题目22.在语言教育方面，家长的任务有：（）。

选择一项或多项：A. 给幼儿创造一个带有视听觉的、丰富语言刺激的环境；B. 给幼儿一个宽松的精神环境，鼓励其语言表达；C. 与幼儿一起阅读，培养其阅读兴趣；D. 注意培养幼儿的倾听能力。

题目33.由家庭以外的社会组织和机构组织，以儿童家长为主要对象，以提高家长的教育素质、改善教育行为为直接目标，以促进儿童身心健康成长为目的的一种教育过程就是（）。

选择一项：A. 社会教育指导B. 幼儿园教育指导C. 儿童家庭教育指导D. 社区教育指导二、判断题（将√或×填在题后括号内，每小题2分，共8分。

)题目44.学前儿童家庭教育对儿童身体发展的促进作用主要是通过对儿童的合理养育和锻炼来实现的。

（）选择一项：对错题目55.当适龄儿童来到幼儿园或学校时，家庭教育在之前为每个儿童奠定的人格、能力和知识基础是相同或相似的。

（）选择一项：对错题目66.家长应当在全面关注儿童成长的同时，重点实施健康教育、科学教育和艺术教育。

国家开放大学期末统一考试企业文化管理一、单项选择题(每小题2分，共20分。

在音答中選一个正确答案，将正确答填在括号内1.从微观上文化属于社会中的某一特定群体所共享的文化，下面哪种文化属于此类微观文化?(A)A.家庭文化B.民族文化C.宗教文化D.社会文化2.人类社会依据对自然、社会和个人的认识，以是非、善为标准，调整人与社会关系的行为规范和准则，称为企业道德它就是企业文化包含的?(D)A.企业宗旨B.企业愿景C.企业精神D.企业伦理3.江南有一家以制造文化用品为主的乡镇企业，把培养高文化品位作为企业目标，于是该企业大力倡导和积极数励员工开展各种读书、书法绘画、诗歌欣赏等活动，后来逐渐形成了年一度的中秋文化之夜的企业节日，企业员工及家属子女都参加展示自己的书画作品，朗通自喜爱或作的诗词散文这种做法很好地反映了企业的理念。

请问这在企业文化策划活动中是哪种设计?(A)A.企业风设计B.特殊制度设计C.费任制度设计D工作制度设计5.联想的柳传志先生是和公司一起生的创业英雄人物，他属于下面哪种类型的(C)A出格式英雄B.引导式英雄C.共生式英雄D.圣牛式英雄6.领导者以身作则来引导员工的行为，这哪一种企业文化实施的方法?(B)A.造就模法B.领导垂范法C.数育培训法D.宜传推广法7.企业文化培时，让受训者将明白在工作中应该怎么做，这是员工培训的哪个环?(A)A.确立全员培训的目标B.有重点分层按需施教C.培训方式D.培训效果评估8.要使企业在内外公众中形成良好的形象，这是哪一种礼仪固化法?(C)A.工作性礼仪B.生活性礼仪C.交往性礼仪D.服务性礼仪9.被并购的企业既不接纳并购企业的文化，又放弃了自己原有的文化，从处于文化迷状态的整合情况这是一种什么样的文化整合模式?(D)A.吸纳式文化整合模式B.式文化整合模式C.分离式文化整合模式D.消亡式文化整合式10.“提供一种宽松和谐的环境，促使工人之间平等互助。

国家开放大学电大《儿童家庭教育指导》网络课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。

做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。

本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。

考核情况列表1.自测练习(1-7章)第一章自测题及答案一、选择题（将正确选项的字母填在题后括号内，每题全部选对才可以得分，每题2分，共6分）题目11.在家庭生活中,由家长对学前儿童进行的教育和施加的影响就是（）。

选择一项：A. 学前儿童家庭教育B. 学前儿童家园合作教育C. 学前儿童家庭自主教育D. 学前儿童家庭教育指导题目22.在语言教育方面，家长的任务有：（）。

选择一项或多项：A. 给幼儿创造一个带有视听觉的、丰富语言刺激的环境；B. 给幼儿一个宽松的精神环境，鼓励其语言表达；C. 与幼儿一起阅读，培养其阅读兴趣；D. 注意培养幼儿的倾听能力。

题目33.由家庭以外的社会组织和机构组织，以儿童家长为主要对象，以提高家长的教育素质、改善教育行为为直接目标，以促进儿童身心健康成长为目的的一种教育过程就是（）。

选择一项：B. 幼儿园教育指导C. 儿童家庭教育指导D. 社区教育指导二、判断题（将√或×填在题后括号内，每小题2分，共8分。

)题目44.学前儿童家庭教育对儿童身体发展的促进作用主要是通过对儿童的合理养育和锻炼来实现的。

（）选择一项：对错题目55.当适龄儿童来到幼儿园或学校时，家庭教育在之前为每个儿童奠定的人格、能力和知识基础是相同或相似的。

（）选择一项：对错题目66.家长应当在全面关注儿童成长的同时，重点实施健康教育、科学教育和艺术教育。

（）选择一项：对错题目77.家庭教育指导的重点或者说核心是“助其自助”。

第一部分章节练习题第一章绪论一、单项选择题1、公共政策是（）对社会公共事务管理过程中所制定的行为准则。

A．政府 B．企业C．个人 D．社会组织2、美国学者戴维·伊斯顿认为（）A．公共政策是由政治家，即具有立法权者制定的，而由行政人员执行的法律和法规。

B．公共政策是一种具有目标、价值与策略的大型计划。

C．公共政策是对全社会的价值做权威性的分配。

D．凡是政府决定做的或者不做的事情就是公共政策。

3、公共政策的核心要素是（）A．利益 B．权力 C．公共 D．权威4、公共政策是对全社会的利益做（）的分配。

A．强制性 B．权威性 C．限制性 D．利益性5、公共政策的本质是（）的集中反映。

A．公共权力 B．社会需求 C．集体利益 D．社会利益6、公共政策的基本特征不包括（）。

A、整体性B、系统性C、层次性D、超前性二、多项选择题1、公共政策是政府在对全社会公共利益进行（）中所制定的行为准则。

A．选择 B．综合 C．分配 D．落实2、社会利益的内容包括（）A．社会分享性的公共利益 B．组织分享性的共同利益C．私人独享性的个人利益 D．集体分享性的个人利益3、利益的动态性包括（）A．利益选择 B．利益整合 C．利益分配 D．利益落实4、政策的导向是（）的导向。

A．文化 B．观念 C．条件 D．行为5、公共政策的导向功能的作用形式包括（）A．客观引导 B．直接引导 C．间接引导 D．主观引导三、名词解释1、公共政策2、公共政策的功能3、公共政策的公共性4、利益选择四、简答题1、为什么说“利益是公共政策的核心要素？2、公共政策的基本特征。

3、公共政策的主要功能。

4、哪些人群容易从公共政策中获得利益？5、公共政策在美国诞生的现实条件。

五、论述题1、试述公共政策的本质。

2、试述公共政策学科的发展历程。

第二章公共政策主体一、单项选择题1．（）是公共政策主体的核心力量。

A．立法机关 B．行政机关C．司法机关 D．执政党2．在我国，政策过程的一大特点是（）。

《操作系统》期末复习资料-国开电大国家开放大学
单项选择题
1. 在计算机系统中，控制和管理各种资源、有效地组织多道程序运行的系统软件称为（b）。

A．文件系统B．操作系统
C．网络管理系统D．数据库管理系统
2. 按照所起的作用和需要的运行环境，操作系统属于（d）。

A．用户软件B．应用软件
C．支撑软件D．系统软件
3. 操作系统的基本职能是（d）。

A.提供功能强大的网络管理工具
B.提供用户界面，方便用户使用
C.提供方便的可视化编辑程序
D.控制和管理系统内各种资源，有效地组织多道程序的运行
4. 操作系统负责管理计算机系统的（c）。

A．程序B．作业C．资源D．进程。

国家开放大学2023年春《人文英语3》机考网考期末复习资料参考答案交际用语（单选题）1、-Did you enjoy your college life?-________________________.正确选项1.Yes,it was rich and colorful(V)2、-The red dress fits me very much,doesn’t it?-_______________________.正确选项1.Yes,it does(V)3、-Where is John?I couldn’t find him.-_____________________.正确选项1.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room(V)4、-Would you like to come to our party this weekend?-_______________________.正确选项1.I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party(V) 5、-Brand was Jane's brother!-_______________,he reminded me so much of Jane!正确选项1.No wonder(V)6、-Cherry,what do you think of today's English homework?-_____________________.正确选项1.That's a little difficult for me(V)7、-Could I make an appointment with Dr.Zhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning?-_______________________.正确选项1.Certainly(V)8、-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-___________________.My computer doesn't work.正确选项1.I'm afraid I can't(V)9、-David,are you OK?You look so nervous.-________________.正确选项1.Do I?I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow(V)10、-Do you mind if I record your lecture?-________________________.正确选项1.No,not at all(V)11、-How do you feel about your family life?-____________________________.正确选项1.Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother(V) 12、-How long have you been graduated from your college?-_________________________.正确选项1.I've been graduated for five years(V)13、-I am taking care of my grandmother this year.-________________________正确选项1.It is not an easy job,isn't it?(V)14、-I can't find my mobile phone.I'm sure it's in this room.-_____________.I'll call you with my phone.When it rings,you can follow the sound.正确选项1.Don't worry(V)15、-I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.-______________________.正确选项1.Take it easy(V)16、-I have been having a headache this whole morning.-_______________________正确选项1.You'd better go to see a doctor.(V)17、-I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.-________________The point is….正确选项1.Yes,it's understandable.(V)18、-I still prefer traditional formal education if possible.-_________________________正确选项1.Yeah,there are many advantages in formal education.(V) 19、-I'm so sorry for breaking your cup.-Oh,____________________,I've got a lot of cups.正确选项1.forget it(V)20、-Is your grandmother getting well now?-___________________________.正确选项1.Yes,she is much better now.Thank you(V)21、-It's raining so heavily outside.I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.-_____________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry about him.He will come back safe and sound(V) 22、-Linda,what's wrong with your grandmother?-______________________________.正确选项1.She hurt her leg(V)23、-Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.-________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry,Honey(V)24、-Someone knocked on the door.Without thinking,I opened it.-_____________________________.正确选项1.That was not a very wise decision,Miss(V)25、-Thank you for your MP4player.I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon.-_______________.I've bought a new one.正确选项1.No hurry(V)26、-Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.-_______________________________.正确选项1.It's easier said than done,but I will try(V)27、-What are your great strengths?-_____________________.正确选项1.I am very active in discussion(V)28、-Why do you think there is so much crime?-_________________________.正确选项1.In my opinion,our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough(V)词汇与结构（单选题）1、This is the first time that she has been to China,_____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)2、_____you know the person,______the quality of care you can provide.正确选项1.The better...the higher(V)3、______a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.正确选项1.Being(V)4、_______yelling,you'd better whisper.正确选项1.Instead of(V)5、______language,there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.正确选项1.Without(V)6、_____mode,there are impromptu speeches,extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting,speeches from manuscript,etc.正确选项1.In terms of(V)7、Anti-spyware helps_____spyware_____being used.正确选项1.prevent...from(V)8、At that time my wife took care of our children alone,and I seldomstayed at home_____being very busy with work.正确选项1.due to(V)9、Besides,modern technology also encourages______and creativity in the business world.正确选项1.innovation(V)10、Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking arounda well-lit house or trying to_______.正确选项1.break in(V)11、By making learning_______anytime and anywhere,distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning.正确选项1.possible(V)12、Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate _______.正确选项1.supervision(V)13、Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out,______may do them great harm.正确选项1.which(V)14、Demand for______care services in China will continue to rise due to the increased aging population.正确选项1.elderly(V)15、Do you mind me______how old you are?正确选项1.asking(V)16、Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_____for your children.正确选项1.consequences(V)17、Encourage them to talk to other residents or_______in games, discussions or day trips.正确选项1.participate(V)18、English_____words____many languages,doesn't it?正确选项1.borrows...from(V)19、English borrows words from many languages,______?正确选项1.doesn't it(V)20、English has an official or a special status in75countries with a _____population of over2billion.正确选项1.total(V)21、For instance,they are often polite_____tone,formal in style.正确选项1.in(V)22、For the last hundred years,the U.S.A.has played______in most parts of the world.正确选项1.a leading role(V)23、Formal education tends to be not______as open and distance education.正确选项1.as flexible(V)24、Going jogging after work has also become popular,_____it is a convenient way to exercise.正确选项1.as(V)25、Gradually you will remember the words you are not_______.正确选项1.familiar with(V)26、He asked his neighbor to________his house.正确选项1.keep an eye on(V)27、He asked John______he could swim.正确选项1.if(V)28、Help your children choose the websites they______.正确选项1.go to(V)29、Hi,Zhang Hua,your phone looks_______!Can I have a look?正确选项1.so different(V)30、I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and _____asleep.正确选项1.fall(V)31、I have_______some courses and software to my smartphone.正确选项1.downloaded(V)32、I hope you are making______for continuing education in your life.正确选项1.room(V)33、I know feng shui is also used in English,______many people in the West believe.正确选项1.in which(V)34、I often feel_____when I engage myself in my online learning.正确选项1.lonely(V)35、I prefer______who know my daily habits and my likes and dislikes.正确选项1.those(V)36、I_____in this room watching television when someone_____on the door.正确选项1.was sitting…knocked(V)37、If you really can't help_____the subtitles,pay attention to the new words and phrases.正确选项1.reading(V)38、If you want to make your presentation______,you may use some visual aids.正确选项1.vivid(V)39、In the past,it used to be very difficult to start a business,_______ the lack of capital and business information.正确选项1.because of(V)40、In the past,it used to be very difficult to start a business,because of the____of capital and business information.正确选项ck(V)41、Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly_____you can have an interactive learning experience through MOOCs.正确选项1.out of date(V)42、Interestingly,I notice that there are some Chinese words in English _____!正确选项1.as well(V)43、It____some time before my wife returned and released me.正确选项1.was(V)44、It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response______thechallenge of the global knowledge economy.正确选项1.to(V)45、It says that China's cases of juvenile crimes are_______.正确选项1.going up(V)46、It sounds like______for pupils and students.正确选项1.a piece of good news(V)47、It would be easier to find different places,ask for directions,and even______food.正确选项1.order(V)48、It's a little inconvenient because my mind didn't_____80but my body did,and I find that sometimes my mind follows my body too.正确选项1.turn(V)49、Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to_____discipline.正确选项1.exercise(V)50、Language is how we_____our thoughts with the world.正确选项1.share(V)51、More than20people______at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.正确选项1.showed up(V)52、Most universities have added new programs for adults who seek to ____employment with part-time study.正确选项bine(V)53、My men began searching the area_______we received your call.正确选项1.as soon as(V)54、My mind didn't turn80but my body______,and my mind follows my body too!正确选项1.did(V)55、Never leave valuables or cash in visible places.Hide them_____ because they may attract burglars.正确选项1.out of sight(V)56、One big______of formal education is the high cost.正确选项1.disadvantage(V)57、One of them threatened me with a knife_____the other bound and gagged me.正确选项1.while(V)58、One of your biggest struggles is to______yourself of appropriate expectations.正确选项1.remind(V)59、One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED,also_______Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.正确选项1.known as(V)60、Parents are working hard______for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids'university life.正确选项1.day and night(V)61、Public speeches are speeches______in public for a special purposesuch as open class lectures or seminars in a university,etc.正确选项1.delivered(V)62、Schools______to be only interested in all the different exams.正确选项1.seem(V)63、She______herself when cleaning the windows last week.正确选项1.hurt(V)64、Some people will be facing a big______if they do not have enough money when they get older.正确选项1.challenge(V)65、Soon your children will be old enough to______kindergarten and you can find a job.正确选项1.attend(V)66、That's part of the reason_______I chose to study in the Open University.正确选项1.why(V)67、The______of all,kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.正确选项1.worst(V)68、The____between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.正确选项1.boundaries(V)69、The advancement of technology requires us to learn___________every day just to stay current in the workplace.正确选项1.something new(V)70、The biggest site that we are_______now is .正确选项1.dealing with(V)71、The development of modern educational technology has had a great ______on our teaching and learning.正确选项1.effect(V)72、The exhibition is worth_____.正确选项1.visiting(V)73、The film industry also attracted many young people______fame and fortune.正确选项1.in quest of(V)74、The impact of technology on modern life is immeasurable,_____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)75、The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn __________.正确选项1.anytime and anywhere(V)76、The robbers were both wearing stockings_____their faces.正确选项1.over(V)77、The United Nations defines an aging society______one that has10 percent of its population at or above the age of60.正确选项1.as(V)78、There is only one thing that people can't_____________you,and that is your wisdom.正确选项1.take away from(V)79、They_____to search when the dogs next door______to bark.正确选项1.had just started…began(V)80、They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes______they want.正确选项1.whenever(V)81、They don't seem to have done much______to the flat.正确选项1.damage(V)82、This comprises20%of the_______population compared to only10% around fifty years ago.正确选项1.children's(V)83、This plant can't be exposed__________strong sunshine.正确选项1.to(V)84、This will not only make them feel good,but may also gain you their respect_____.正确选项1.in return(V)85、To tell you the truth,sometimes I regret_____a baby so early.正确选项1.having(V)86、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest,which is beyond his ______.正确选项1.expectation(V)87、Tony is a young child.But do not______his ability to learn and reason.正确选项1.underestimate(V)88、Unfortunately,there's_____protection for kids on the Internet.正确选项1.little(V)89、We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes,but_____,many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be.正确选项1.unfortunately(V)90、We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students ata much_____cost.正确选项1.lower(V)91、We went to Portobello Road,and someone______my handbag.正确选项1.stole(V)92、When we work in a foreign country,it will_____us immensely if we can speak its language.正确选项1.benefit(V)93、When you are suspicious of the website,check it out____you pay any money.正确选项1.before(V)94、You can apply the tips to make life_______for both you and the person in your care.正确选项1.easier and happier(V)95、You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.正确选项1.look into(V)96、You can't expect that your youngest acts__________your oldest.正确选项1.as responsibly as(V)97、You may try some games to play with your audience,but remember the games shouldn't be too_____.正确选项plicated(V)98、You must______it to the police,and give a detailed description of your bag.正确选项1.report(V)99、You need to show_______in your children's social life and peer groups.正确选项1.an interest(V)100、You should_____your tone.Make sure that you are talking,not just reciting your draft.正确选项1.mind(V)101、Young people with positive outlets for their energy are_____to do well in school.正确选项1.likely(V)102、Your ability to expand your mind and______continuing education is critical to your success.正确选项1.strive for(V)103、Your ability to expand your mind is the key_____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.正确选项1.to(V)阅读理解（单选题）Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife,Elizabeth McCourt,better known as“Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of省略...1、If this passage is the first part of an article,who might be introduced in the following part?正确选项1.Tabor's second wife,Elizabeth McCourt.(V)2、Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT______.正确选项1.that it could bring good fortune to Tabor(V)3、Tabor made his first fortune_____.正确选项1.by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings(V)4、Tabor's life career is_____.正确选项1.based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site(V)5、The word“grubstake”in paragraph2means“______.”正确选项1.to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine,if one was discovered(V)Every year in different countries around the world,a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries.People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.省略...1、According to the passage,people are all dreaming of winning a lotof money in_______.正确选项1.lottery(V)2、The best title of this passage is______.正确选项1.What to Do after Winning the Lottery(V)3、The first man said he was greedy because_______.正确选项1.he is dreaming of another five billion(V)4、What is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项1.One of the men would spend all the money on charity.(V) 5、Which is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项.(V)For anyone who hates doing yard work,your new best friend may have arrived.A robot can autonomously shovel snow,collect leaves and cut grass.“We're trying to help people not spend t省略...1、According to Steven Waelbers,the robot is designed to_________.正确选项1.make people enjoy family time(V)2、The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to_________.正确选项1.the ultrasound sensor(V)3、This article mainly talks about_________.正确选项1.a newly-designed robot(V)4、Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE？正确选项1.He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.(V)5、Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?正确选项1.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.(V)It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up.After some years of marriage things changed between them.Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bit bi省略...1、Ria and Manoj are_____.正确选项1.a couple(V)2、Ria thought______after the policeman called her.正确选项1.Manoj's soul came back for her(V)3、The last paragraph aims to______.正确选项1.cast light on what this story means(V)4、The police told Ria to______.正确选项1.find out if the dead was her husband(V)5、What happened to Manoj that morning?正确选项1.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.(V)There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.省略...1、New short-term goals are built upon_____.正确选项1.the goals that have been completed(V)2、Our long-term goals mean a lot_____.正确选项1.if we complete the short-term goals(V)3、What is the main idea of this passage?正确选项1.Different kinds of goals in life.(V)4、When we complete each step of our goals,_____.正确选项1.we will build up our confidence to achieve success(V)5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?正确选项1.Life is a static thing,thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.(V)The number of elderly people aged above60increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population.The number of elderly people aged above60省略...1、The passage implies that_______.正确选项1.The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future(V)2、What does GDP stand for?正确选项1.Gross domestic product.(V)3、What does the word“decreasing”in Paragraph2mean?正确选项1.It means“falling”.(V)4、What was China’s GDP per capita in2012?正确选项1.It was6,000U.S.dollars.(V)5、Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？正确选项1.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDPper capita.(V)阅读理解（判断题）Caring for the elderly is not an easy task,and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done.Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the el省略...1、Discussion can't make the elderly people feel needed.正确选项1.F(V)2、It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.正确选项1.T(V)3、The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.正确选项1.F(V)4、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.正确选项1.T(V)5、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.正确选项1.F(V)English is spoken as a native language by around377million people,and as a second language by around375million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber省略...1、English is spoken as a second language by around377million people in the world.正确选项1.×(V)2、It is definitely predicted(预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future.正确选项1.×(V)3、It is not surprising that70%of all information stored in the internet is in English.正确选项1.×(V)4、Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.正确选项1.×(V)5、The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the20th century.正确选项1.√(V)In today's society,working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue,which ends up causing a lot of省略...1、Exercising can only help relax your body.正确选项1.F(V)2、In the past few people might afford travelling.正确选项1.T(V)3、In today's society,working people can often find time to relaxthemselves in their busy schedules.正确选项1.F(V)4、People should take a balance between work and relaxation.正确选项1.T(V)5、The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.正确选项1.T(V)Lily is70years old and she takes care of her91-year-old mother.She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day,it's usually about6：30am,and wait until I hear省略...1、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.正确选项1.√(V)2、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.正确选项1.√(V)3、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.正确选项1.×(V)4、Lily wakes before her mother.正确选项1.√(V)5、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.正确选项1.×(V)Parenting is hard.If you're a parent,I'm sure that I don't need to tellyou that our job is a tough one.When you're managing children,it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning.省略...1、As a parent,you may know that parenting is an easy job.正确选项1.F(V)2、Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.正确选项1.F(V)3、Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.正确选项1.T(V)4、Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.正确选项1.T(V)5、Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.正确选项1.T(V)The law defines youthful offenders(age18or under)as“delinquent”if they commit offenses.As for the same offenses,the court would consider an adult as a“criminal”.“Status offenders”are juveni 省略...1、Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.正确选项1.√(V)2、If you cannot control your children,ask for help from the local service agencies.正确选项1.√(V)3、Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use.正确选项1.√(V)4、The court would consider youthful offenders as“criminals”if they commit offenses.正确选项1.×(V)5、You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.正确选项1.×(V)The police in England are not normally armed,and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence,then they have a team of specially trained officers,who carry省略...1、The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.正确选项1.F(V)2、The police in England are not armed.正确选项1.F(V)3、The police officers have to pay for the dogs.正确选项1.F(V)4、The writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.正确选项1.F(V)5、The writer's dog becomes excited when it's time to go to work.正确选项1.T(V)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city.On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep省略...1、According to Hughes,one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.正确选项1.T(V)2、If you use the site,you have to pay for it.正确选项1.F(V)3、The biggest site that police are approving fully is .正确选项1.T(V)4、The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community.正确选项1.F(V)5、The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.正确选项1.F(V)写作（自行准备）1、Jason has been studying in The Open University of China(OUC)for two years.He's been doing well in most of the course work.Suppose you areJason and write a passage with the title“My learning expe省略...2、Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed.You may follow the instruction given below.1.Describe what happened exactly.2.Pay attention to who,what,when,where,etc.the in省略...3、Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.You may think about the following aspects.1.The advantages of online learning2.The disadvantages of online省略...4、Write a passage about your dreams or goals in life.You may follow the instruction given below.1.Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your family,career,health,financial secu省略...。