(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析

外研版六年级英语上册短文填空与写作时间：60分钟满分：100分一、选词填空, 完成短文。

(20 分)(A)Hello! I’m Bill. I like travelling. I want to tell you something about my travel plan. I want to go to Henan 1. ______________ my parents this winter holiday.We want to go there 2. ______________ plane. I want to go to the Shaolin Temple (少林寺) and 3. ______________ photos there. My father wants to climb the4.______________. He thinks it’s great. My mother wants to draw pictures there. Ithink we will have a good 5. ______________ there.(B)Hi! My name’s Su Yong and I live in Vancouver (温哥华). Vancouver has1.______________ the largest(最大的) Chinatown in2. ______________. Nowmany Chinese people live near Richmond (里士满). But we still go to Chinatown very 3. ______________. My grandmother, aunts and uncles live there. I love Chinatown. My 4. ______________ place is a garden. It is a classical Chinese garden (中国古典园林)outside of 5. ______________. People from Suzhou built it. There are many beautiful pavilions(亭), lovely flowers and lakes.(C)(河南省洛阳市)There 1. ______________ four people in my family. My father is a worker.My house is near the factory. He 2. ______________ goes to work on foot. He never goes by car. His hobby is 3. ______________. He often runs in the morning.My mother is thirty-five this year. Cooking is 4. ______________ hobby. She often 5. ______________ some delicious food for us. My elder brother is a middleschool student. He likes reading. And he 6. ______________ got many books. He often goes to school by bike. I am a pupil. I love singing, 7. ______________ I don’t like dancing. Last month my family went to Sha nxi. We 8. ______________ the Wutai Mountain. It is very high and 9. ______________. There are lots of beautiful places 10. ______________ go in China. Next year we will go to Shanghai. I hope it will come soon.二、从括号中选择恰当的一项填空。

英语写作试题（一）I. Supply the missing paragraph (20 points)The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.Attaining Success in CollegeSucceeding in college is not only important to getting and education, but also crucial in this day and age to success in the work place. To me, the three most important things for attaining a successful college experience are having smart classroom conduct, taking advantage of campus resources, and making college the first priority._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Making good use of campus resources is also of great importance to college success. The school library has many resources for the growth of the students’ mind. With computers and copy-machines for individual use, computer labs and writing labs are there not just for learning purposes but also for actual help with writing papers. The “office hours” will help the students build a close relationship with their professors and give them access to the professors’ mind. From the professors the students can acquire possible extra information that may put them ahead of their study. All these resources are free, since they are funded by student tuitions. So taking good advantage of the resources can only make the students’ education more attainable.Finally, any students who want to assure success must establish school as the top priority. Personally I have watched some students slowly loosen up; I have seen a pattern of partying and a lack of motivation. Many of the freshmen have no idea why they are in college, and their “eyes” often tell it all. This world is so rich in distractions that it is hard to keep a strong focus, especially if one is just starting his or her academic career. It is said that the first semester is often the most “unsuccessful” one. This certainly rings true for me. I made mistakes in this regard and eventually learned that, to achieve success, school must always be placed above other things.In my college experience, I have observed and learned how to achieve success. I wish someone had told me earlier the importance of having that smart classroom conduct, of fully utilizing the school resources, and of making college my top priority. Then, my college beginnings would not have been so rocky and tough.II. Write an outline (20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a “topic outline” for it.SmellSmell, as a means of nonverbal communication, is important. Odor communicates not only when we are face to face with another person,but also when the other personis not present. People from different cultures may have different attitudes toward body odors.Most people in theWest respond negatively to what they consider bad odors such as body odor, breath odor, or。

安徽师范大学大学英语写作课期末考试试题一、1. Translation（20%）A. Translate the following Chinese into English （10%）1．开立信用证 [填空题] *_________________________________答案解析：to establish an L/C2. 催开信用证 [填空题] *_________________________________3．装运单据 [填空题] *_________________________________4．开证行 [填空题] *_________________________________5. 截止期 [填空题] *_________________________________B. Translate the following English into Chinese. （10%）1. port of loading [填空题] *_________________________________2. port of unloading [填空题] *_________________________________3. container vessels [填空题] *_________________________________4. Packing list [填空题] *_________________________________5. Commercial Invoice [填空题] *_________________________________二.Choose the proper word or phrase to fill the following sentences （10%）1.hearing from,2.establish business relationships,3.products,4.upon receipt,5.general idea about,6.display,mercial Counselor’s Office,8. enquiry,9. quote, 10. delivery1. We want to with your company. [填空题] *_________________________________2.To give you a our products, we enclose relevant catalogues. [填空题] *_________________________________3.We have your name and address from the of the Chinese embassy in Ghana. [填空题] * _________________________________4. We are looking forward to you soon. [填空题] *_________________________________5. Quotations and samples will be sent to you of your enquiries. [填空题] *_________________________________6. One may write an if he or she wants to buy goods from a seller. [填空题] *_________________________________7. It is our custom in the last three years to buy directly from Chinese suppliers. [填空题] *_________________________________8. Please your lowest price CIF Aqaba. [填空题] *_________________________________9. We should require within 4 weeks of placing an order. [填空题] *_________________________________10. We visited your stand at the Paris Trade Exhibition last month and we were very interested in your of ladies’ shoes. [填空题] *_________________________________三、Choose the best answer （20%）1. We _____ your terms satisfactory and now send you our order for 2 sets of Electric Motors.（） [单选题] *A. find(正确答案)B. believeC. thinkD. trust2. We thank you for your letter of May 27 and the _____ illustrated catalogue.（） [单选题] *A. sentB. enclosed(正确答案)C. givenD. presented3. This price is ____ of your 5% commission.（） [单选题] *A. includesB. coveringC. inclusive(正确答案)D. including4. We will do our best to _____ shipment to meet your requirements in time.（） [单选题] *A. complyB. makeC. expedite(正确答案)D. arrange5. We _____ you of our readiness to serve you in this end all future business.（） [单选题] *A. ensureB. assure(正确答案)C. make sureD. see to6. It is only in view of our long friendly business relations that we ____ you this accommodation.（） [单选题] *A. extend(正确答案)B. extantC. increaseD. promote7. Your L/C No.111 for ￡2000 issued by the Bank Ltd, Liverpool, has____.（） [单选题] *A. be arrivingB. been arrivingC. arrived(正确答案)D. thanked8. Your full cooperation in this respect will be highly____.（） [单选题] *A. appreciatingB. appreciated(正确答案)C. thankingD. thanked9. We acknowledged the receipt of your letter dated 26th September _____ connection ______ the above subject.（） [单选题] *A. for, withB. for, toC. in, with(正确答案)D. in, to10. We regret ______ unable to agree to the buyer's request as stated in the L/C stipulations for insurance to be covered up to the inland city.（） [单选题] *A. to beB. being(正确答案)C. to have beenD. been11. We are pleased to _____ you that 6000 dozen of shirts under Sales Confirmation No.C123, L/C No.5678 have gone off on S.S. "Dongfeng"（） [单选题] *A. askB. inform(正确答案)C. speakD. talk12. ______ you accept our offer, please cable us for our confirmation.（） [单选题] *A. UntilB. UnlessC. If(正确答案)D. As13. We thank you _____ for you cooperation.（） [单选题] *A. in advance(正确答案)B. in beforehandC. in progressD. in proceed14. We desire to establish _____ beneficial business relations.（） [单选题] *A. mutual(正确答案)B. mutuallyC. equalD. equally15. The term CFR should be followed by _____.（） [单选题] *A. port of shipmentB. port of originC. port of loadingD. port of destination(正确答案)16.By joint efforts we can _____ both friendship and business.（） [单选题] *A. increaseB. promote(正确答案)C. expandD. extend17. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply _____ should reach us not later than the end of this month.（） [单选题] *A. itB. theyC. whatD. which(正确答案)18. ____ you like other items, kindly let us know and we shall be only too pleased to make you offers direct.（） [单选题] *A. In case(正确答案)B. In the caseC. In this caseD. In that case19. Should your L/C____ us at the beginning of May , we shall be able to ship your order.（） [单选题] *A. arriveB. reach(正确答案)C. comeD. get20. In reply, we have the pleasure of informing you that an L/C has been opened amounting ____＄2,000.（） [单选题] *A. atB. to(正确答案)C. upD. for四、Translate the following sentences into English （20%）1. The extra expenses arising from transshipment will be borne with us. [填空题] *_________________________________2、We are pleased to inform you that the goods under your Order No. 1134 has now been shipped and taken on board s. s. Eastwind which, we are informed, will be sailing tomorrow. [填空题] *_________________________________3、Please check and confirm the relevant shipping documents attached. [填空题] *_________________________________4、We may entertain your order if you allow us a 3% discount. [填空题] *_________________________________5、It s a pity that we are unable to make a further reduction. [填空题] *_________________________________五、Try to find the mistakes in the following sentences and correct them in the blankets. （10%）1.From the enclosed invoiced you see the price. ______2.We look forward to receive your news soon. ________3.It is impossible for us on extend L/C No.1. ______4.Please let us had your shipping advice without delay. ______5.The buyers want to catch the demand in the start of the season. ______6.We hope this are agreeable to you. ______7.We are in receive of your letter of July 1. ______8.Your fountain pens are not satisfied to us. ______9.We are regret that your woolen piece goods are not of good price. ______10.This has been confirm by the manufacturer. ______ [填空题] *空1答案：Invoices空2答案：to receiving空3答案：to extend空4答案：have空5答案：at the start of空6答案：this is空7答案：in receipt空8答案：satisfactory空9答案：regretting空10答案：confirmed六. Write a letter of complaint according to the notes given below（20%）收到8月12日发运的20箱汽车部件，但开箱后发现货物与同日开具的发票不符。

单选题My brother spends all his spare time on his computer. I'm worried about ________.A.himB.herC.themD.you【答案】A【解析】句意：我弟弟把所有的业余时间都花在电脑上了。

我很担心他。

考查代词。

him他，宾格代词；her她的，形容词性的物主代词/宾格；them他们，宾格代词；you你，主格或宾格代词。

根据“My brother spends all his spare time on his computer. ”我弟弟把所有的业余时间都花在电脑上了。

可知，我很担心他。

主语是男性，此处应该用宾格代词him。

故选A。

单选题Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.A.onB.ofC.toD.in【答案】D【解析】句意：她的父亲是一名医生。

他工作在一家医院。

考查介词辨析。

on在……上；of……的；to朝……，位于；in在……内。

分析句子可知，此处构成短语“in the hospital”，翻译为“在医院”，故选D。

单选题Jason was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school.A.orB.butC.forD.so【答案】D【解析】句意:杰森昨天病了，所以他没去上学。

or 是“否则”的意思；but表示转折关系；for,意为“因为、由于”，给……”、“对…… (而言)”；so表示因果关系，“所以，因此”。

根据语境判断，此处是前因后果，故选D。

单选题—Must I return this book tomorrow?—No, you ________. You can keep it until next week.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——明天我必须归还这本书吗？——不，你不需要，你可以借到下周。

20232024学年全国小学四年级上英语人教版期末考试试卷一、听力部分（20分）1. 听录音，选出你听到的单词。

（5分）（1）A. cat B. dog C. bird（2）A. book B. pen C. pencil（3）A. red B. blue C. green（4）A. big B. small C. tall（5）A. happy B. sad C. tired2. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。

（5分）（1）A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. What's your name?（2）A. I'm seven. B. I'm eight. C. I'm nine.（3）A. My name is Tom. B. My name is Mary. C. My name is John.（4）A. I like apples. B. I like bananas. C. I like oranges.（5）A. He is my father. B. She is my mother. C. They are my friends.3. 听录音，判断正误。

（5分）（1）It's a sunny day. （）（2）The girl is wearing a red dress. （）（3）The boy has a black cat. （）（4）They are playing football. （）（5）She is reading a book. （）4. 听录音，填空。

（5分）（1）I have a _______.（2）She is _______ years old.（3）The book is _______.（4）He is my _______.（5）They are _______.二、阅读理解（30分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Part I. Fill in the blanks below with the right word in brackets, change the form where necessary. (20%)1. The whole region was struck by an (economic, economical) disaster.2. We must pursue this matter (farther, further).3. The state attorney said that the man would be (persecuted,prosecuted).4. Jill is the girl (who/whom) I think went up the hill.5. The Red Cross will accept (whomever/whoever) volunteers.6. The trees stand nearly barren; their leaves (lay/lie) on theground.7. It is important that he (finds/find) a suitable job.8. Chinese food is (indescribable/indescribably) delicious.9. He is unhappy with an (occasional/occasionally)buzzing sound in the new piano.10. Walk (steady/steadily) along the edge of the wall.11. The young Mozart had a (terrible/terribly) precociousimagination.12. The sky turned (dark/darkly) in the afternoon.13. Sixty hours the amount of work time I contracted for. (be)14. Corn bread and milk a popular breakfast in the rural South. (be)15. He believe that athletics school morale.(improve)16. He is one of the students who to attend the speech contest.(plan)17. Each of the candidates for the position exceptionally highqualifications. (have)18. That racket is bad enough to make Aunt Ella’s eyebrows . (raise,rise)19. Put the determiners in the brackets in the proper order._______________________years ( the, few, all, last)20. Arrange the adjectives in the brackets correctly_____________________________diamonds (large, lovely, round, shining)Part II. Note-Writing (20%)Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Last night you had to attend a class meeting, but for personal reasons you cannot. Write a short note of apology to your class monitor, Tom..Part III. Write a précis for the following passage. (60%)I don’t know why so many people have it in for Microsoft. Jealousy, I guess. After all, it’s not many people who can persuade you buy something that’s not working properly, and then charge you in advance for something that may or may not be better.Many of you probably know that July 31 was the final deadline for Microsoft’s volume customers to pay for the company’s new subscription-based way of selling software. I won’t bore you with the details of the new licensing program, called Licensing 6.0. It’ll be enough just to say it has forced companies and governments all over the world to rethink their software budgets and whether they can truly afford to keep buying Microsoft server, operating-system and office-suite software. Or, more to their terror, whether they can afford not to.The fact is like this: Software manufacturers rely on selling new versions of their programs to get revenue. But this is unpredictable: How can you be sure everyone is going to Office 97 suite, for example, meaning they not only avoided the Office2000 upgrade, but also Office XP.In software terms, they’re like those annoying tribes that people keep discovering. These tribes seem happy and content wandering around in bits of clothes made of leaves, and drinking their simple but strong tree-sap wine, carefully ignorant of the benefits of air-conditioning , cable TV , etc.So Microsoft’s come up with a novel solution that ensures that these slow-mover—the Office 97 users, not the annoying tribes, -- buy upgrades. This guarantees the company’s revenues to remain nice and steady.Under these new licensing rules, a volume customer is encouraged to subscribe to software, rather than purchasing it immediately. On the plus side he’ll get all the fixes, support, and new versions that come out during the subscription period, as well as being able to spread out his costs. On the downside he won’t actually own the software he’s been using, and won’t be guaranteed an updated version unless it comes out during the subscription period. This program, ironically, is called Software Assurance, which not only sounds like something from persistent salesmen, but also seems to be a misused name, due to the lack of assurance it offers.Unsurprisingly, here’re some serious complaints going on, which has forced Microsoft to extend the deadline twice. Governments, with strict software budgets, are actively looking elsewhere. Peru is contemplating a law requiring all public institutions to switch to software that can be adapted and rewritten freely without copyright restriction. And Norway last month allowed its contracts with Microsoft to expire, opening the door for cheaper alternatives.What should you do? Personally, I’d prefer leaf skirts: there’s no compelling reason to upgrade to Office 2000 or XP. The added features you’re paying for with each upgrade are rarely must-have items; in most cases they’re either decorative or actually making using the software harder. In nearly all cases they’re rarely used andwhen they are they just bring trouble. When I tried to make use of a feature which supposedly allowed me to update text simultaneously across documents, everything ended up looking like the morning after a student party I once attended in a farmyard.I spent hours converting the fancy new formulas to plain old text. Indeed, with about half of users still happy with Office 97, you’d better save your Word documents in the older format just in case another user can’t read your file properly.If you want to save money, consider dropping Microsoft altogether. There are alternatives to Office: StarOffice, from Sun Microsystems is into its sixth version and sells for $80, or 20% of Microsoft Office. Better yet, Software602 Inc. offers an office package for free with an optional add-on for $30. another option: gobeProductive, $75 from GoBe Software Inc.For Microsoft, stuck with competition from earlier release of its own products, all this argument makes sense. For the rest of us? Stick with software that you’re happy with as long as you can. And meanwhile, enjoy your tree-sap wine.基础英语写作参考答案Part I (1*20=20%)1.economic2. further3. prosecuted4. who5. whoever6. lie7. stand8. indescribably9. occasional 10. steadily 11. terribly 12. dark 13. is 14. is 15. improves 16. plan17. has 18. raised 19. all the last few 20. lovely shining large round Part II Note-writing (20%)I.格式: (占3分)包括日期、称呼、和结尾三部分，各占1分。

20232024学年全国小学六年级上英语人教版期末考卷一、听力部分（20分）1. 听录音，选出你听到的单词或短语。

（10分）(1) A. banana B. apple C. orange D. pear(2) A. go to school B. go home C. go to the park D. go to the library(3) A. play football B. play basketball C. playvolleyball D. play tennis(5) A. eat breakfast B. eat lunch C. eat dinner D. have a snack2. 听录音，选出与你所听到的句子意思相近的选项。

（10分）(1) A. I like to play football after school. B. I like to play basketball after school.(2) A. She goes to the library every weekend. B. She goes to the park every weekend.(3) A. He watches TV every evening. B. He reads a book every evening.(4) A. They have a snack at 10 o'clock. B. They have a snack at 11 o'clock.(5) A. She eats breakfast at 7 o'clock. B. She eats breakfast at 8 o'clock.二、词汇部分（20分）1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空。

（10分）(1) I have a _______ every morning.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. pear(2) He _______ to school bus every day.A. goesB. goC. goingD. went(3) They _______ football after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played(4) She _______ TV every evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched(5) They _______ a snack at 10 o'clock.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

英语写作题及答案第一篇：英语写作题及答案写作B1、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难； 2.你如何克服这些困难。

How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies2、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.介绍你的一位老师；2.喜欢这位老师的理由。

My Teacher3、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短信。

你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。

你应包括下列内容：1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请； 2.感谢对方的邀请； 3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。

4、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

A Good T eacher to Remember 1．介绍你的一位老师； 2．为什么这位老师令你难忘。

5、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.从事体育运动有哪些好处；2.你常做的体育运动。

Physical Exercise6、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。

你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（ask for a sick leave）要求：1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条；2.以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译；3.词数80左右。

7、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。

Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directi ons: There are 15 in complete stateme nts in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to completethe statement. (1 ' x 15=15 ')1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________ is correct.A. The Way To Improve Our En glish-Speak ing AbilityB. My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC. the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD. the war of In depe ndence2. Which of the followi ng senten ces has pun ctuati on error?A. The alarm clock soun ded, the stude nts got up quickly.B. The alarm clock soun ded; the stude nts got up quick.C. The alarm clock soun ded. The stude nts got up quickly.D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. _________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words ” .A. AccuracyB. Arbitrari nessC. Appropriate nessD. Con cise ness4. What kind of figures of speech( 修辞格)is used in the sentence“ Thiselephant is like a snake as anybody can see. ” ?A. MetaphorB. Pers on ificatio nC. SimileD. Hyperbole5. During the TV in terview, the sin ger announ ced that he was going to ________ h is new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, _________________ to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. As I ' ll be away for at least a year, I ' d appreciate _________________ from you now and the n telli ng me how every one is gett ing along.A. heari ngB. to hearC. to be heari ngD. hav ing heard8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader ' s interest and_________ the main idea of the essay.A. ig noreB. i ntroduceC. developD. emphasize9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B. While Wen dywas driv ing on Gree nwoodAve nue yesterday after noon, a treebega n to fall toward her car.C. When I was ten, my gran dfather died.D. None of the above.10. Which one is not used as a tran siti on word to give examples?A. for in sta neeB. such asC. likewiseD. n amely11. While making a good sentenee, the prineiples do not contain _______________A. varietyB. cohere neeC. unityD. duality12. “__________ is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would rem ind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wan ted to make sure that her mother was n ' t watch ing.13. ________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Support ing sentenceD. Con clud ing sentence14. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying. ” , what is the function of the underlined part?A. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It ' s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It ' s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15. In order to keep a paragraph cohere nt, we ofte n use the orga ni zati onalpatterns: _________1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importa nee 4)order of gen eralityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Senten ces (15%)Directi ons: The followi ng senten ces have some faults and correct them. (3 ' x 5 =15 ')1. There are many stude nts study in the classroom everyday.2. Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4. Every man, woma n, and child are en titled to join in the group.5. Jane was trying to keep her bala nee but fin ally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directi ons: Read the follow ing passage and choose an appropriate tran siti onword or phrase in the box. Write the corresp onding word or phrase in the blank. (2 ' x5=10')Another differenee among the world ' s seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. __________ , _______ the BalticSea (波罗的海) in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East. There are two reasons for this. _____________________ , _________ in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, theconcentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dry and, on tribute much fresh water to dilutethe salty sea water. I n cold climate zon es, , water ____________evaporates slowly. _________ , ________ the run-off created by melting snowadds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Readi ng for Better Writi ng (20%)Passage OneDirecti ons: Read the follow ing paragraph, find out the topic sentence and the nide ntify the irreleva nt senten ces. Mark the corresp onding nu mber on the below.(5')① Differe nt people spe nd their weeke nds in differe nt ways .② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax .③ Water skiing is muchmore difficult tha n snow skii ng .④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan .⑤ Someof these people work very hard during the week; others have rather relaxing jobs .⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and read ing a good book .Topic Sentence : _________Irreleva nt Senten ces :Passage TwoDirections: In the followi ng paragraph the topic sentence is abse nt, read themand write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5 ')It can affect us physiologically. Excit ing music can in crease our heart rate, our breathi ng, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles and eve n lower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Every one has found themselves tapp ing their feet or wanting to get up and dance to their favorite song. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slow and quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music can energize us and make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirecti ons: Rearra nge the follow ing senten ces so that they will read logically.Put the letters in proper sequenee in the boxes provided below.. (2 ' x5=10')[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for.[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of three other kinds ofwords: words from the n ames of peoples and places; imitative words; and inven ted words.[C] But there are probably more.[D] The old words which were born cen turies ago in the An glo-Sax on, Germa nic andFrench Ian guages make up four fifths of the En glish Ian guage.[E] Scholars guess that En glish has about 600, 000 words.[F] There is no n eed to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all un its of electricity, and they are n amed for the men whodiscovered them.[H] Newwords continue to comeinto the Ianguage at such a rate that no dictionary couldpossibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Se nte nces (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.(3 ' x 5 = 15 ')1. (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositi onal phrase)2. (a) Mr. Smith will leave our school(b) He is a teacher of history . (se ntence with an appositive phrase)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1,000 years ago. (se ntence with a v-ed phrase)4. (a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributiveclause)5. (a) He suffered from can cer .(b) He had smoked too much . (sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGett ing to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about 150 wordsaccording to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please writethe title of your essay): (25 ')1. 如今，很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界，这是很必要的；2. 了解校外世界的途径；3. 你了解校外世界的方法。

20232024学年全国小学二年级下英语仁爱版期末考卷一、听力部分（20分）1. 听录音，选出你听到的单词。

（5分）（1）A. cat B. dog C. bird（2）A. apple B. banana C. orange（3）A. book B. pen C. ruler（4）A. red B. blue C. green（5）A. happy B. sad C. tired2. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。

（5分）（1）A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. What's your name?（2）A. I like apples. B. I like bananas. C. I like oranges.（3）A. I have a book. B. I have a pen. C. I have a ruler.（4）A. My favorite color is red. B. My favorite color is blue. C. My favorite color is green.（5）A. I am happy. B. I am sad. C. I am tired.3. 听录音，判断正误。

（10分）（1）A. True B. False（2）A. True B. False（3）A. True B. False（4）A. True B. False（5）A. True B. False二、词汇部分（20分）1. 根据图片，写出相应的单词。

（5分）（1）_____________ （2）_____________ （3）_____________（4）_____________ （5）_____________2. 根据汉语意思，写出相应的英语单词。

（5分）（1）狗（）（2）书（）（3）尺子（）（4）红色（）（5）快乐（）3. 根据句意，选择正确的单词填空。

基础写作英语期末考试试题及答案德州学院一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的'相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2021国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语写作》期末试题及答案(试卷号:1359) Part 1 VocabuiaQ and Structure f 10 pointsj Questions 1 — 5 arc based on the following task. Cboose theappropriatr words or expressions from the box to complete the following paragraph. Ilicrc are THREE extrachokes Hint you don't need. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Nanotechnology is the science of the small. ( I ) ______________ from rhe Greek word for *dwarfnano a one billionth unit of measurement (2) _____________________ a nanometer is abilliomh of a meter# and a virus is nearly 100 nanometers across. Nnnotechnology 诉the Term ( 3) _describe a wide army of theoretical and experimental approaches toengineering finy machines： everything from making smaller microchip!!> TO environing molecular robatisthat could swim through our bloodstream and fight disca«. People working in the held of nanotechnologytoday are divided between two disciplines：those working from the "bottom up." mostly chemist*attempting to create suucture by connecting moleculesi (4) thu!<e working from the *top dawn”, engineerstaking existing devices• (5〉_____ trnn^isiors* nnd making Them smaller.Part 2 Paruumph Organi/ntion and Ikvelapmcnl 40 points] Questhmsi 6—8 arr b^sed on the following task.< 15 points) Rend I hr followini; paruuraphs t Choose the best answer to cMch question. Write your answerA・ B or C oa the Answer Sheet.A new generation of communicarions tcchnolagies is upon us. They have changed workplaceconimumcatian« providing many option> for ending a mesnage^ (6)_______________________ •Etnuil is so pcrvtfsivc in organizatians thni it has become the default choice for communic^Tion t People still call each other at work, but sending an email to someone in the next cubicle common, h 1 * nosurprise that moM people believe email is u»cd too often instrnd of (her-to-Cure comTnunicatioru(7) ________ • For nhoft messages a nd quick questions, these channels ate ideal. Ofcourset with smart phono, email may give you an instant response ns well, but this varies by orKnntzationsand ptrople. A> you probably know, the real value of IMing 44presence awarcnc«s H—you know someone isavailable to respond imrnediattjly t Although nomc peopleCOn5idcr ,M nn annoying interruption at work, people who IM are at fhr office report frwrr diaruptionn and believethat IM saves time and provides timely, relevant information. One analyst predicts that in the next few years, avast majority of the employees will use IM as【be” pnmnry communications tool.Prrhnps the more interesting technologies for communication nrc social media, Web 2. 0. whichcncouragca online interaction, has opened the door for people to participate on the wcb・ I his in quitedifferent from the one - way communinition of the curly Internet, when componitii would post brochure - likewrl^ite (or pcoplr to connuinrI he? real value of social rnc<(tR for companies is the opportunity to connect with people online.(8) 一To promote interaction• companieN me Web 2. 0 technologies t forexample, hlogs，w山惜.video, and social nctwarkinK Thrnr took orc uned on the* lntcrneU pn n company、intranet and on cxtranctn. 7 he Fortune Global 100 componirs arc mUng »ocral media actively. Seventy nine percent are uxing at (emit one of four miiin %orinl plaHorrnn-Twittcr. videos. Fnccbcxjk nnd blog^ to communicate with cuMomers. (){ these luuM 1 wilier is the nrtant frequently used nhd h«K proved u^rful fur comp/imM.6. Clwosr the thesis «!Atrmcnt«A・ Impending on the type of mcssngrjit you mny chtMnc from a variety of communicAtiont tcchrtoloRirfiIL As business (od. mobile tcchnulagteA are useful (ar reporting newn end connecting with customersC. I cchnolpgy is blurring fnnny (ormii of comrnunicntion—oral nnd written • hce-tcrUcc and online7. Choose the topic sentence for the pnragrnph^A. Texting H AS been considered too informal for cornmunicntinK At wurk«B・ Instant meiisnging mnybr considered rude in front ul other people.(• Instant me心・ging (IM) nnd texting arc bcroming increasingly populiir nt work.8. Chose the bridge scntcncceA・ Social networking Bites are for people who Hharr common interests.A Multi-comniunicAtion is smd to be an effective way.Ct Socin! media is about the convcrMatiuruQuestion 9 Supply the missing support tn complete Panigraph A(25 points).•Make sure your tone and the vocabulary you use are in unity with the relevant paragraphs.•Write about 60—80 words. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Paragraph AModem technology has revolutionized our Life has become very easy. You can ____________________ (Add supporting dcUih here ) _______________ _______________________Pamgraph BHowever, modern conveniences come at R price. You have to give out informutian aboutyournclf whenever you unr these iniuuunx device!!• eo^y tereHB to pcr»onnl infurnuition hns bec ome n nrnoun nnd RrowinR problcme h i> reponed that e commerce Krowst niArketrfR «nd buRybodics can Access marc consumer datn than rvrr before, h i~ senry tu think that the pcr^onnl prtvnte dots to get surnr ^crvicr^ enn cnMtly br given tu ^onicbody we dun e 1 know nnd without our pcrmi»sion t It Ui even refiner to know our pcrhonnl inlorrruition enn be u^ed ngoinnt UNPurugraph CIrt apitc of nil the fnghtcninK concern*• you enn *till rrccivr ninny brnefitH from the convenient services that arr provided nnlinr. You |unl nrrd <o br very carrfuL You should know what inlurniAhon to how much inforniation to xivj and when and to whom io Kivr it. After thot« you enn navr lime mid effort nnd enjoy u^m« *ueh convcnicncra z crrdii curdle online shopping» or prepaid telephone curd%Part 3 Writing NO Etwiy [50(x>lntN]Quetlion IO< Write un <msdy on the folium ini： topic.Write rm CYny abetn n person / ggt Imdrr 八pef〔M ynu ndTnjrc,•Do no! try to give this per心、complete Me hiRtory.•ConerntrAtr on why thin ptrswin is admirable^•Write about 150—180 words.试题答案及评分标准Part I Vocahulory and Structure (10 p<HuU« 2 pcilnU cuch)Part 2 ParMRmph OrRnnlxntlon and Development (40 paintsi)Quntimis 6 — 8 (15 p<ilnts v 5 points cNch)6. A8. CQuestion 9. 25 points*Parngniph AModern tcchnoh»Ky htu revolutionlxcd our Hvr». Lifr bah become very easy. You can buywhmvcr you wont in one second Your m。

专项训练四：写作一、范文展示。

(一) 看图作文。

请认真观察地图，箭头处为起点。

如果有人想去小小饭店，你应该怎样给他指路呢？请写出你们之间的对话。

要求：1. 意思连贯，书写工整、规范。

2. 对话要大于两个轮次。

范文：A: Excuse me. Can you help me?B: Sure! What's wrong?A: I'm lost. I want to go to Xiaoxiao Restaurant. Can you tell me how I can get there?B: Go straight. Then turn right at the second crossing. It's next to the bookstore.A: Is it far from here?B: No, it's near. You can walk there.A: Thank you.B: You are welcome. 译文：A: 打扰一下，你能帮我吗？B: 当然可以！怎么了？A: 我迷路了。

我想去小小饭店，你能告诉我怎样到那儿吗？B: 直走，然后在第二个十字路口右转。

它挨着书店。

A: 它离这儿远吗？B: 不远，很近。

你可以走着去。

A: 谢谢。

B: 不客气。

常生活习惯，比如你上学的交通方式等。

要求：1. 以“My day”为题目。

2. 语句连贯，表达正确，书写工整。

3. 不少于5句话。

范文：译文：要求：1. 语句连贯，表达正确，书写工整。

2. 不少于40个单词。

信息。

要求：1. 语句连贯，表达正确，书写工整。

2. 不少于5个句子。

I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is tall and thin. He is funny. He likes playing football and reading stories. I like playing football, too. We often play football on Saturday afternoon. He often goes to school by bike. Me too! We go to school together every day. We are best friends.我有一个好朋友。

外研版八年级上册英语期末复习：书面表达专项练习题汇编书面表达（共11小题）1.（2021春•肇源县期末）假设你叫王浩，英语学习很棒，请以How to learn English为题, 给大家一些学习英语的建议.内容包括：1.要认真听老师讲课，课上尽量讲英语；每天记住8〜10个单词.2.课后经常听英文歌曲，读英文报纸，看英文电影，并且和同学用英语交谈；有问题请教老师.3.把错题写在你的笔记本上.注意：1.词数：不少于60；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.2.假如你叫李明，你的笔友张磊写信给你，告诉你他在用英语进行交流和英语写作方面遇到了困难，希望得到你的帮助.要求：1.80词左右2.信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数3.信中不得出现真实的姓名和校名.（参考词汇：first of alb", next…，then---, finally",What's more, however, as you/we know, as a result, on the other hand, for example, above all, ）Dear Zhang Lei,I'm very glad to write to you.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Lingling3.你的家乡在什么地方？有多少人口？和北京、上海等城市相比，你的家乡有什么不同？它以什么而闻名？请以”My hometown”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你的家乡.4.假设你是李华，住在昆明.你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况.请你用英语写一封回信.回信需包括下表中的内容:人口600多万位置中国的西南部特点以花卉闻名于世，环境优美，四季如春Dear Eric,It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Yours,Li Hua5.（2017秋•冠县期中）许多人喜欢打篮球.假如你最喜欢的运动是打篮球，请描述一下这项体育运动，包括它的特点以及你喜欢它的原因.词数80左右.6.学校英语广播站就”My favourite sport”为题进行征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文进行投稿.1.介绍你最喜欢的运动项目；2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由；3.最喜欢的运动员（player）.要求：1.语句通顺、要点全面，可适当拓展；2.70词左右.提示：exciting, popular, healthyMy favourite sport7.假如你是Lingling,你的美国朋友Betty要来中国旅游，她需要你的帮助.下面是Betty 写给你的一封信，请根据信的内容给她回一封信，80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Lingling,I'm preparing for a trip to China, and I'm making a list of things for my trip, but I don't know what I should take. I'm leaving at the end of August. I'm going to stay there for three weeks. What clothes should I take? Which places of interest can I visit? What else should I pay attention to ? Can you give me some advice?Yours,BettyDear Betty,I'm very happy that you can come to China for a trip • •Yours,Lingling8.（2018春•蓬江区校级期末）假设你在一次英语口语大赛中获奖.有一家英文报刊邀请你写一篇短文，介绍你如何练习英语口语，并给其他同学提供1、2点建议.请根据以下写作要点和写作要求，写一篇你将要发表的英语短文.［要点提示］1.英语是世界上最重要的语言之一.2.每天记录一些好的句子或文段，收看英文节目.3.经常用英语给外国朋友介绍江门的名胜以及美食.4.我的建议……【写作要求】1.词数不少于70单词；2.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连-&贝；I am very glad to share my experience on practicing spoken English with you.9.校园英文杂志正在举办主题为”我的家乡”的征文活动.请以"My home town - Foshan" 题写一篇80词左右的英语短文.写作要点：1.佛山的地理位置和人口（大约700万）.2.和过去相比，佛山的天气、街道、建筑物等发生了怎样的变化.3.佛山的特色.4.你对佛山的感想.写作要求：1.不能逐句翻译，不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名.2.文章开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数.My home town - FoshanHello!My name is Li Hua and I am from Foshan.Welcome all of you to visit Foshan!10.（2018秋•岳池县期中）请你介绍一下有关你们学校开展体育活动的情况，以及你是如何进行体育锻炼的.根据提示写一篇80字作文.提示：1.同学们通常早上跑步，课间做眼保健操，课后打篮球或踢足球.2.学校每年秋季举办运动会，去年运动会上你获得跳远第一名.3.介绍你最喜欢参加和观看的运动项目.11.假如你是Tina,要给Mary写一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你的同学上周日去泰山(MountTai)旅游了，要求用到下面的提示.提示：classmate, meet, 6： 30 in the morning, by bus, at the foot of the mountain, have a party, play games, the top of, excited参考答案与试题解析书面表达（共11小题）1.（2021春•肇源县期末）假设你叫王浩，英语学习很棒，请以How to learn English为题, 给大家一些学习英语的建议.内容包括：1.要认真听老师讲课，课上尽量讲英语；每天记住8〜10个单词.2.课后经常听英文歌曲，读英文报纸，看英文电影，并且和同学用英语交谈；有问题请教老师.3.把错题写在你的笔记本上.注意：1.词数：不少于60；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】First, we should listen carefully in class and we should speak English as much as possible. 首先，我们应该在课堂上仔细听讲，我们应该尽量多说英语.speak English as much as possible尽量多说英语【高分句型二】When we have problems, we can also ask our teacher for help.当我们有问题时，我们也可以向老师求助.when当......时候，引导时间状语从句，ask sb for help向某人求助【解答】How to learn EnglishMy name is Wang Hao. I'm good at English. Here is some advice on how to learn English. First, we should listen carefully in class and we should speak English as much as possible.［高分句型一】We can try to remember eight to ten new words every day.（要认真听老师讲课，课上尽量讲英语；每天记住8~10个单词）Second, we can listen to English songs, watch English movies and read English newspapers after class.They are great ways to learn English. And we can talk about them with our classmates in English.When we have problems, we can also ask our teacher for help.【高分句型二】（课后经常听英文歌曲，读英文报纸，看英文电影，并且和同学用英语交谈；有问题请教老师）Last but not least, we can write down our mistakes in our notebooks. Then we can write down the correct answers next to them. 3巴错题写在笔记＞本上.）I hope my advice is useful to you.(希望)【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题.2.假如你叫李明，你的笔友张磊写信给你，告诉你他在用英语进行交流和英语写作方面遇到了困难，希望得到你的帮助.要求：1.80词左右2.信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数3.信中不得出现真实的姓名和校名・(参考词汇：first of all-, next-, then-,finally,, What*s more, however, as you/we know, as a result, on the other hand, for example, above all, )Dear Zhang Lei,I'm very glad to write to you.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Lingling 【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】Firstly, you'd better remember as many words as possible, which can make it easy to understand the English passage.首先，你最好记住尽可能多的单词，可以使它容易理解英语短文.had better do sth最好做某事；which引导定语从句.【高分句型二】I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.我期待着很快收到你的来信・look forward todoing sth 盼望着做某事.【解答】Dear Zhang Lei,I'm very glad to write to you. I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble in learning English in high school. Here are some tips that may help you.（点题）Firstly, you'd better remember as many words as possible, which can make it easy to understand the English passage. ［高分句型一】Because any language learning is based on vocabulary. Secondly,it is beneficial to you to listen to the teacher carefully, who can help you better understand English and teach you some language points about English. Last but not the least, after - class reading is also beneficial to your English study, for example, you can read some English magazines and newspapers and watch some English movies, through which you can know more about foreign culture.（方法建议）I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.【高分句型二】（期待）Yours,Lingling【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务.3.你的家乡在什么地方？有多少人口？和北京、上海等城市相比，你的家乡有什么不同？它以什么而闻名？请以"My hometown”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你的家乡.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】高分句型一：Now I'm glad to tell you something about our hometown. be glad to do sth很高兴做某事.这句话意为：现在我很高兴告诉你关于我的家乡的事情.高分句型二：It is very suitable for you to travel in Spring since the weather is the best. It is +adj+forsb to do sth对于某人来说做…是…的.这句话意为：因为春天天气是最棒的，所以很适合在春天旅行.【解答】My hometownNow I'm glad to tell you something about our hometown （高分句型一）.（开篇点明题意）My hometown HeFei lies in the southeast of our Anhui province. It has around 8, 000, 000 population. Here the weather is very hot in summer and cold in winter. It is very suitable for you to travel in Spring since the weather is the best （高分句型二）.There are a lot of famous attractions.such as Chaohu Lake, Zipeng Mountain. There are many buses to reach there. You also can take a taxiat any time. Compared with big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, it hardly has traffic jam.（介绍我的家乡）Do you like my hometown, what about your hometown? （提出问题）【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题.4,假设你是李华，住在昆明.你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况.请你用英语写一封回信.回信需包括下表中的内容：It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Yours,Li Hua 【考点】图表作文.【分析】高分句型一It's a beautiful city with a long history.此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语with a long history H拥有悠久历史”，此句可翻译为”这是一座有着悠久历史的美丽城市.”高分句型二Every year lots of people from different countries come to my home town for a trip.此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语from different countries "来自不同国家"，短语for atrip n为一次旅游”，此句可翻译为”每年都有很多来自不同国家的人来我的家乡旅游. ”【解答】Dear Eric,It's very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.（要点一，回信感谢朋友的来信.）Now let me tell you something about my home town. My home town is Kunming.It's in the southwest of China and it is the capital of Yunnan Province. It*s a beautiful city with a long history.（高分句型一）（要点二，介绍家乡的地理位置.）It's not too hot or too cold all the year round. There are over six million people in Kunming. Its flowers are famous all over the world.（要点三，介绍家乡的人口及优美的环境.）Every year lots of people from different countries come to my home town for a trip.（高分句型二）（要点四，介绍有不同国家的人来我家乡参观旅游.）YoursLi Hua【点评】本题是图表作文，写作时能够根据图表提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务. 5.（2017秋•冠县期中）许多人喜欢打篮球.假如你最喜欢的运动是打篮球，请描述一下这项体育运动，包括它的特点以及你喜欢它的原因.词数80左右.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】I think nothing is more exciting than playing basketball.我认为没有什么比打篮球更令人兴奋的了 . I think+宾语从句.【高分句型二】Playing basketball makes me strong, healthy and bright.打篮球使我强壮，健康和聪明.本句是动名词Playing basketball作主语.make sb+形容词，使某人…【解答】My favourite sport is playing basketball.（点题，我最喜欢的运动）Basketball is popular among teenagers. As a boy, I like it very much. I play basketball with my friends and my classmates at weekends or on holidays. Some people think playing basketball is more dangerous than some other sports. I agree. Sometimes I hurt my legs or arms. But it's an exciting sport.（篮球运动的特点）1 think nothing is more exciting than playing basketball.［高分句型一】Playing basketball makes me strong, healthy and bright.【高分句型二】（我喜欢的原因）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务.6.学校英语广播站就“My favourite sport”为题进行征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文进行投稿.1.介绍你最喜欢的运动项目；2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由；3.最喜欢的运动员（player）.要求：1.语句通顺、要点全面，可适当拓展；2.70词左右.提示：exciting, popular, healthyMy favourite sport【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】I think it is easy for me.我觉得这对我来说很容易. be easy for sb.对某人容易【高分句型二】Playing basketball can keep me healthy and strong.打篮球能使我保持健康和强壮.Playing basketball动名词作主语，keep me healthy andstrong使我保持健康和强壮，keep+n. /pron. +adj.使得某人保持...........【解答】My favourite sportI like sports very much and basketball is my favourite sport.（喜欢的运动项目）I often playbasketball with my friends on Sunday. I can throw the basketball into the net. I think it is easy for me.【高分句型一】I also watch basketball games on TV. I like it because it is exciting and it's popular all around the world. Playing basketball can keep me healthy and strong.【高分句型二】（喜欢的理由）My favourite player is Yao Ming.（最喜欢的运动员）I want to be a basketball player, too.【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题.7.假如你是Lingling,你的美国朋友Betty要来中国旅游，她需要你的帮助.下面是Betty 写给你的一封信，请根据信的内容给她回一封信，80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Lingling,I'm preparing for a trip to China, and I'm making a list of things for my trip, but I don't know what I should take. I'm leaving at the end of August. I'm going to stay there for three weeks. What clothes should I take? Which places of interest can I visit? What else should I pay attention to? Can you give me some advice?Yours,Betty Dear Betty,I'm very happy that you can come to China for a trip. .Yours,Lingling 【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】So I think you'd better take a pair of sunglasses.所以我想你最好带一副太阳镜.had better do sth最好做某事【高分句型二】It's a good idea to bring an umbrella because it often rains in this month in China.带把伞是个好主意，因为这个月经常下雨.It's a good idea to do sth.做某事是一个好主【解答】Dear Betty,I'm very happy that you can come to China for a trip. The weather will be sunny and hot in China in August.（八月份的天气情况）So I think you'd better take a pair of sunglasses.［高分句型一】（带上太阳镜）It's a good idea to bring an umbrella because it often rains in this month in China.［高分句型二】（带上雨伞）As for the clothes, shorts are good, or you can wear trousers. But don't forget to take a coat or thicker clothes because in September the weather begins to get cooler.（需要带的衣月艮）Beijing is a good place to visit. There are many places of interest, such as the Great WalL the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on. You can visit them at any time. But you should get everything ready early. It will be exciting to visit these places.（参观的地方及其他注意事项）Have a good trip!Yours,Lingling【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题.8.（2018春•蓬江区校级期末）假设你在一次英语口语大赛中获奖.有一家英文报刊邀请你写一篇短文，介绍你如何练习英语口语，并给其他同学提供1、2点建议.请根据以下写作要点和写作要求，写一篇你将要发表的英语短文.［要点提示］1.英语是世界上最重要的语言之一.2.每天记录一些好的句子或文段，收看英文节目.3.经常用英语给外国朋友介绍江门的名胜以及美食.4.我的建议……【写作要求】1.词数不少于70单词；2.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连-B3-贝；I am very glad to share my experience on practicing spoken English with you.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】I think English is one of the most important languages in the world. 我认为英语是世界上最重要的语言之一.Ithink+宾语从句；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一【高分句型二】If you want to speak English well, you must take any chance to practice it. 如果你想说好英语，你必须抓住任何机会去练习它.if引导条件状语从句.【解答】I am very glad to share my experience on practicing spoken English with you.（点题）I think English is one of the most important languages in the world.【高分句型一】（英语是世界上最重要的语言之一）To improve my spoken English, I take down some excellent sentences and passages every day. I also watch English programs on TV and on the Internet. Besides, I often introduce the places of interest and delicious food of Jiangmen to my foreign friends in English .（我的学习方法）If you want to speak English well, you must take any chance to practice it.【高分句型二】Don't be shy. Just try to use more English in our daily life.（建议）Try your best and I am sure you will make great progress in your spoken English soon.（希望）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务.9.校园英文杂志正在举办主题为"我的家乡”的征文活动.请以"My home town - Foshan"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文.写作要点：1.佛山的地理位置和人口（大约700万）.2.和过去相比，佛山的天气、街道、建筑物等发生了怎样的变化.3.佛山的特色.4.你对佛山的感想.写作要求：1.不能逐句翻译，不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名.2.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.My home town - FoshanHello!My name is Li Hua and I am from Foshan.Welcome all of you to visit Foshan!【考点】提纲作文.【分析】高分句型一It has a population of about 7 million.此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语a population of "-0<J人口"，此句可翻译为"它有大约700万人口 ."高分句型二My home town is becoming better and better.此句是一般现在时的陈述句.运用短语become better and better "变得越来越好”，此句可翻译为”我的家乡变得越来越好・”【解答】My home town - FoshanHello!My name is Li Hua and I am from Foshan.（要点一，介绍我的家乡在佛山.）Foshan is in the south of China. It has a population of about 7 million.（高分句型一）（要点二，介绍佛山的地理位置及人口 .）The weather is nicer than before. It's neither very hot in summer nor very cold in winter. Itsstreets are much wider and cleaner than before. The buildings in Foshan are much taller too. Foshan is famous for its fruit and vegetables. Many people come to buy them every day. My home town is becoming better and better.（高分句型二）（要点三，介绍佛山和过去相比，佛山的天气、街道、建筑物等发生了巨大的变化及佛山的特点.）Hove my home town. Welcome all of you to visit Foshan!（要点四，我对佛山的感想.）【点评】本题是提纲作文，写作时能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务.10.（2018秋•岳池县期中）请你介绍一下有关你们学校开展体育活动的情况，以及你是如何进行体育锻炼的.根据提示写一篇80字作文.提示：1.同学们通常早上跑步，课间做眼保健操，课后打篮球或踢足球.2.学校每年秋季举办运动会，去年运动会上你获得跳远第一名.3.介绍你最喜欢参加和观看的运动项目.【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】My favorite sport is football. 我最喜欢的运动是足球.favorite最喜欢的【高分句型二】I think doing sports is good for our health.我认为做运动对我们的健康有好处.I think+宾语从句；be good for对…有好处.【解答】My classmates like sports very much. We usually run in the early morning. We do eye exercises in the break. Sometimes we play basketball or football after class. （早上，课间和课下的活动）Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn. I won the first prize in the long jump last year.（关于运动会）My favorite sport is football. 【高分句型一】Sometimes I play football with my classmates after school. I often watch football matches on TV on Sundays.（我最喜欢的运动）I think doing sports is good for our health.【高分句型二】I will take more exercise to keep fit.（感受）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务.11.假如你是Tina,要给Mary写一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你的同学上周日去泰山（MountTai）旅游了，要求用到下面的提示.提示：classmate, meet, 6： 30 in the morning, by bus, at the foot of the mountain, have a party, play games, the top of, excited【考点】提纲作文.【分析】【高分句型一】We went there by bus, because it was cheap and comfortable.我们乘公共汽车去那里，因为既便宜又舒适.because引导原因状语从句.【高分句型二】It took us about two hours to get there.我们花了大约两个小时到达那里. It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事.【解答】Dear Mary,Last Sunday I went to Mount Tai with my classmates.（去了哪里）We met at the school gate at 6： 30 in the morning, then we left from our school.（出发时间）We went there by bus, because it was cheap and comfortable.【高分句型一】It took us about two hours to get there.［高分句型二】（交通方式）At the foot of the mountain, we had a party and played games. We spent about three hours there. In the afternoon, we climbed to the top of it.（活动）It was wonderful. We were very happy.（感受）Love,Tina【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务.考点卡片1.提纲作文【概念】提纲作文是近几年中考英语书面表达的热点题型.命题者通常把提纲作文与其他常用文体形式（如书信、报道、通知、日记等）有机结合在一起进行考查，使该类书面表达试题综合性越来越强.1.提纲作文的特点提纲作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块，以条目的形式列出，请考生据此进行写作.这实际上是对考生思路和文章写作范围所作的明确限定.因此，提纲中所列举的要点要全部涉及到，一个也不能遗漏.2.思维空间灵活、开放为了提高文章档次，考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥.因此, 该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性，能较好地体现考生的英语思维能力.3.提纲作文的写作步骤一般分为：审题，明确文体形式；构思，根据提纲全面构思文章内容，根据内容构思词语和句型结构；写作完稿，根据构思的词语和句型结构，按照合理的顺序和语言要求，连句成文.注意句子间的正确联系，注意词语的丰富和句型的多样.【写作举例】假定你们学校英语报社征集以”我最感激的人--妈妈”为主题的英语作文，请你根据要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的妈妈.要点：1、简单介绍妈妈.2、感激妈妈的理由.3、如何感激.注意：1、词数100左右.2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.3、开头己为你写好，但不计入总词数.Everyone has a person he wants to say thank - you to in hisdeep heart. I owe my great gratitude to my mother.案例分析第一步：审题本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，根据提示信息假定你们学校英语报社征集以”我最感激的人--妈妈”为主题的英语作文，请你根据要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的妈妈，写作时注意以下几点：一、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，要点包括：1、简单介绍妈妈.2、感激妈妈的理由.3、如何感激.二、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.三、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态.四.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点. 第二步：构思文章应该按照”总述--分述”的结构分为四段段.第一段：点题，说明要感激的人.第二段：简单介绍妈妈.第三段：感激妈妈的理由.第四段：如何感激.第三步：完稿根据要点，按照逻辑顺序重新组织材料，力求拼写正确，行文连贯，连接自然，语言规范，词语丰富，句型多样，语法结构准确无误，表达简明扼要，慎用长难句.高分范文Everyone has a person he wants to say thank - you to in his deep heart. I am very grateful to my mother. My mother is a primary school teacher who graduated from a normal university.（高分句型一）Sheis a devoted mother as well as a kind and patient teacher.（简单介绍妈妈）She takes good care of me every day, especially this year when I am in Junior Three. She often cooks delicious food for me and helps me clean up my room.What's more, she even accompanies me deep into the night every time I am doing my homework.（高分句型二）Most important of all, whenever I get upset or lose heart, she will encourage me until I have been cheered up. She always says, "Heaven will always leave a door open. As long as you work hard,you will definitely succeed."（感激妈妈的理由）Now I try my best to study and spend almost all my time on my lessons in order to get into a good high school next year. This is the best way for me to thank my mother.（如何感激）2.图表作文【概念】图表类写作题一向是中考书面表达中的难点.它不像看图叙事和提示作文那样直观明了，文体多以说明文和议论文为主.考查时要求同学们根据所给的图表、数据等进行分析、研究，阅读其中的文字和说明，弄清各种信息之间的关系，提炼要点，然后组织语言进行写作，必要时还要加入作者自己的观点.和看图叙事不同的是，写图表作文时对图表和数据内容不必全部描述，只需重点引用能支持观。

2020-2021《英语写作》2期末课程考试试卷A1适用专业： 考试时间：考试时间：120分钟 闭卷 试卷总分：100分(答案请写在答题纸上)Part I. Summary Writing (20 %):Directions: Read the following passage. Write a summary of about 80 words.The “Hawthorne Effect”, on e of the best-known experiments in sociology was conducted before World War II at the Hawthorne plant of Western Electric. The management was eager to improve productivity and wanted to know what kind of incentives would encourage the workers to increase output. The researcher who investigated the problem, Elton Mayo, separated a group of women from the other workers and systematically varied lighting, coffee breaks, lunch hours, methods of payment, and so on. At first, Mayo and his associates were delighted: each new change increased levels of productivity. But when the researchers found that productivity rose no matter which variables were involved, they became suspicious. When the workers were finally returned to their original conditions, their productivity rose yet aga in! Something was seriously wrong with the researchers’ theoretical assumptions. Whatever had caused the changes in the dependent variable —productivity —it was not the independent variables the experimenters had introduced, and from this point of view the experiment was a failure. But the reasons for the experiment’s failure have taught sociologists a great deal. Production rose, it seems, because the women enjoyed all the attention they were getting: they became a tight-knit, cooperative group, they knew what effects the sociologists were trying to produce, and they did their best to please. This phenomenon —the contamination of the experiment by the subjects’ assumptions about what the sociologist is trying to prove —is still known as the Hawthorne effect. (239 words)Part II. Essay Appreciation (35%)Directions: Read the following essay and answer the questions.The Hazards of MoviegoingI am a movie fanatic. My friends count on me to know movie trivia (who was the pigtailed little girl in E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial? Drew Barrymore) and to remember every big Oscar awarded since I was in grade school (best picture 1994? Forrest Gump). My friends, though, have stopped asking me if I want to go out to the movies. While I love movies as much as ever, the inconvenience of going out, the temptations of the theatre, and the behavior of some patrons are reasons for me to wait and rent the video.To begin with, . Since small local movie theaters are a thing of the past, I have to drive for fifteen minutes to get to the nearest multiplex. The parking lot is shared with several restaurants and a supermarket, so it ’s always jammed. I have to drive around at a snail ’s paceuntil I spot another driver backing out. Then it ’s time to stand in an endless line, with the constant threat that tickets for the show I want will sell out. If we do get tickets, the theater will be so crowded that I won ’t be able to sit with my friends, or we ’ll have to sit in a front row gaping up at a giant screen, I have to shell out a ridiculous amount of money —up to ＄8—for a ticket. That entitles me to sit while my shoes seal themselves to a sticky floor coated with spilled soda, bubble gum, and crushed Raisinets.Second, the theater offers tempting snacks that I really don ’t need. Like most of us, I have to battle an expanding waistline. At home I do pretty well by simply not buying stuff that is bad for me. I can make do with snacks like celery and carrot sticks because there is no ice cream in the freezer. Going to the theater, however, is like spending my evening in a Seven-Eleven that ’s been equipped with a movie screen and comfortable seats. As I try to persuade myself to just have a diet Coke, the smell of fresh popcorn dripping with butter soon overcomes me. Chocolate bars the size of small automobiles seem to jump into my hands. I risk pulling out my fillings as I chew enormous mouthfuls of Milk Duds. By the time I leave the theater, I feel disgusted with myself.Many of the other patrons are even more of a problem than the concession stand. Little kids race up and down the aisles, usually in giggling packs. Teenagers try to impress their friends by talking back to the screen, whistling, and making what they consider to be hilarious noises. Adults act as if they were at home in their own living room. They comment loudly on the ages of the stars and reveal plot twists that are supposed to be a secret until the film ’s end. And people of all ages create distractions. They crinkle candy wrappers, stick gum on their seats, and drop popcorn tubs or cups of crushed ice and soda on the floor. They also cough and burp, squirm endlessly in their seats, file out for repeated trips to the rest rooms or concession stands, and elbow me out of the armrest on either side of my seat.After arriving home from the movies one night, I decided that I was not going to be a moviegoer anymore. Questions:1. What pattern of developm ent does this essay belong to? (2’)A. DescriptionB. ExampleC. ProcessD. Cause and effect 2. Which statement best describes the introduction of the essay? (2’)A. It starts with an idea that is the opposite of the one then developed.B. It explains the importance of the topic to its readers.C. It begins with a general statement of the topic and narrows it down to a thesis statement.D. It begins with an anecdote.3. In which sentence is the thesis of the essay presented? (2’)A. Second sentenceB. Third sentenceC. Fourth sentence4. Which method of organization does the essay “The Hazards of Moviegoing ” use? (2’)A. Time orderB. Emphatic order5. Write the words in the thesis that announce the three major supporting points in the essay: (3’)a. b. c.院系： 专业班级： 姓名： 学号：装 订 线6.The topic sentence for the first supporting paragraph is supported by the following details (filling themissing details): (4’)a. b. The jammed parking lotc. d.e. f. Sticky floor7.What is the topic sentence for the second supporting paragraph (filling the missing sentence)? (3’)8.The second topic sentence is supported by the following details: (3’)a.At home, only snacks are celery and carrot sticks.b.(1)fresh popcorn(2)(3)9.The third topic sentence is supported by the following details: (6’)a.b.c. Adults talk loudly and reveal plot twists.d.10. The ending paragraph of the essay has been eliminated except one sentence. Try to finish it with about 60 words. (8’)Part III. Writing (45%)Directions: Write an example essay of about 250 words on the following topic.If a friendly aliens from a highly developed civilization decided to visit our planet, they would encounter a contradictory race of beings—us. We humans would have reasons to feel both proud and ashamed of the kind of society the aliens would encounter. Write an essay explaining whether you would be proud or ashamed of the state of the human race today. Give reasons for your feelings.You are to write in five parts.In the first part, state specifically what your thesis is.In the second three parts, support your thesis with three points.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.2020-2021《英语写作》2期末课程考试试卷A1答案Part I. Summary Writing (20 %):The Hawthorne Effect phenomenon was first noted in an experiment conducted before World War II at the Hawthorne plant of Western Electric. Productivity increased significantly not because incentives were added but because attention was given to workers. The Hawthorne Effect is the contamination of the experiment because the subjects try to achieve whatever result the experimenters desire.Part II. Essay Appreciation (35%)1—4 d a c b5 a. the inconvenience of going out,b. the temptations of the theatre,c. the behavior of some patrons6. have to drive fifteen minutesendless ticket linecrowded theaterhaving to shell out a ridiculous amount of money7. the theater offers tempting snacks that I really don’t need8. theater is like a Seven-Eleven with seatsChocolate barsMilk Duds9. Little kids race up and down the aisles;Teenagers try to impress their friends by talking back to the screen, whistling, and making what they consider to be hilarious noises;People of all ages create distractions.10. I was tired of the problems involved in getting to the theater, resisting unhealthy snacks, and dealing with the patrons. The next day, I arranged to have premium movie channels installed as part of my cable TV service, and I also got a membership at my local video store. I may now see movies a bit later than other people, but I’ll be more relaxed watching box office hits in the comfort of my own living room.Part III. Writing (45%)英文写作成绩的判定主要从以下三个方面：内容（Content）；（focus on ideas）语言（Language）；（focus on verb tenses, diction, spelling）写作技巧（Skills）；（Writing skills）1.扣分显示也主要表现在以下四个方面：语言（L）：35%写作技巧（S）：40%内容（C）：25 %2.批阅统一标识：错误一律用线标出，较严重的语言错误用波浪线标出，每条波浪线表示扣1分；一般性的语言错误用直线标出，每条直线表示扣0.5分。

6年级期末试卷作文英语【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. bird2. 选择正确的时态填空：I _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. will goD. goes3. 下列哪个词是名词？A. runB. happyC. bookD. jump4. 选择正确的单词填空：My mother is a _______.A. doctorB. teacherC. engineerD. driver5. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. He go to school bus.B. She likes reading books.C. They doesn't have any money.D. I am liking playing football.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is the most spoken language in the world. ( )2. "Apples" is a singular noun. ( )3. The past tense of "go" is "went". ( )4. "She don't like dancing" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "I am reading a book" shows a present continuous tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (like) playing football.2. My father _______ (be) a doctor.3. She _______ (go) to the supermarket yesterday.4. _______ (they) are studying English.5. We _______ (have) a party last week.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "write"?2. Write a sentence using "future perfect tense".3. What is the opposite of "expensive"?4. Can you use "like" and "love" interchangeably?5. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "我昨天买了一本书。