七年级下册英语语法专练含多道习题内容充足

人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法篇试题学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

祈使句一、祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。

其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。

二、祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型：1.行为动词原形＋其它成分。

例如：Make sentences after the model.根据例句造句。

2. Be动词＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。

例如：Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。

3. Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其它成分。

例如：Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。

三.祈使句的否定句式祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never，一般分为以下四种类型：1.在祈使句的肯定句式前加Do’t，构成『Don’t＋行为动词原形＋其它成分』。

例如：Don’t say that again!别再那样说了！2.在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Do n’t，构成『Don’t be＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)』。

例如：Don’t be careless.不要粗心。

注意：在这种句型中be不能省略；否定副词not不可置于be之后。

3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：(1)Let开头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don’t，也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。

(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句，必须在Let’s后加not。

例如：Don’t let me go with her tom orrow. ＝Let me not go with her tomorrow.不要让我明天跟她一起去。

Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.无论什么时候我们碰到她，都不要告诉她真相。

U8重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. He ________ most of his time ________ English.A. spends; studyingB. costs; studiedC. takes; to studyD. pays; studies2. How long will it ________ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use3. —Mom, look at all the clothes I bought online.—Again? You shouldn't spend so much money ________ clothes.A. inB. forC. onD. with4. I saw her ________ flowers in the garden when I passed by.A. to waterB. waterC. wateringD. watered5. Allan has a pet dog. I often see him ________ the dog in the morning.A. walkB. walksC. walkedD. to walk6. They are travelers who enjoy ________ without a tour group.A. travelB. travelsC. travelingD. to travel7. Every morning the old people enjoy ________ in the square, singing and dancing.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves8. —Where's Sunshine Hotel?—________A. Yes, it is.B. On Center Street.C. It's very good.D. Thank you.9. Frenchmen are outgoing. It is ________ to make friends with them.A. easyB. proudC. politeD. important10. There ________ a pen and two books on the desk.A. beB. areC. isD. have11. ________ to the bank, I take the bus.A. GetB. GetsC. GettingD. To get12. I love to watch the boys ________ together after work.A. playB. playsC. playedD. to play13. How long do you ________ reading the book?A. buyB. payC. spendD. cost14. —Do you enjoy ________ basketball?—Yes, and I like watching basketball games on TV, too.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing15. You can walk ________ Bridge Street.A. atB. alongC. inD. for16. —________ is the school?—It's behind the bank.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How17. —Is there a boy behind the tree?—No, ________.A. there areB. there isC. there aren'tD. there isn't18. There is a policeman ________ the car. I can see him because I sit ________ the car.A. in front of; in the front ofB. in front of; in front ofC. in the front of; in the front ofD. in the front of; in front of19. —Thank you so much.—________A. See you.B. No problem.C. That sounds good.D. I think so.20. You shouldn't spend too much time ________ computers.A. in front ofB. across fromC. at the left ofD. behind21. —Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along22. Light comes in ________ the window.A. acrossB. crossC. through23. Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him.A. at the end ofB. in front ofC. in the middle of二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Uncle Wang wants to find a big ________(旅馆) to live in.2. There are lots of people and cars in the ________(大街).3. He lives in a small ________(城镇) not far from Shenyang.4. A new _____________(餐馆) has just opened near the hotel.5. The whole family was sitting ________(在周围) the dinner table.6. You can find a policeman standing at the ________ (十字路口).7. This cat can ________(爬) the tall tree quickly.8. I can't buy it because I don't have any ________(钱) with me.9. I want to ________(享受) every minute of staying here.10. Let's go out for some fresh ________(空气).11. All the students' answers are ________ (正确的).12. There are many ___________(猴子) in the park.13. The ________(道路) in front of our school is very wide.14. He ________(经常) goes to the park to go for a walk in the morning.15. I am ________(有空的) only on weekends.16. People usually put their money in the b .17. There is a r near our school. We often go there for dinner.18. If you get lost in the city, you can ask the p for help.19. Uncle Wang works in the big h and he saves lots of people's lives.20. It's hard for me to find a new job in t now.三、按要求完成句子。

新目标七年级下册英语Unit3词汇和语法填空专练词汇运用1．There are two ________(百) students in my school. 2．John's sister is ________(害怕) of dogs.3．We waited at the bus ________(车站)．4．They'll build (建造) two ________(桥) in this city. 5．Wang Xiao comes from a small ________(村庄)．6.My younger sister usually walks to work，but sometimes she goes to work by s .7.In most parts of China，students r bikes to school.8.Liu Ming’s home is about 12 k from school.9.His big d is to be a professional（职业的）writer.10.Fifty and fifty is one h .11. There are n students in the small school. Forty of them are boys and fifty are girls.12. Bob has a car and he d it to work every day.13. There is a bus stop b the library and the club.14. My parents are busy and I have to l with my grandparents.15. He thinks his dream can come t .16. My father likes to play sports e day.17. Twenty and fifty is s.18. My father often d his car to Beijing.19. Bill r a bike to school.20. There are 60 seconds(秒)in a m.21. My d is to be a teacher.22. There is no boat, so we can’t cross the r.23. There is a road(公路)b the two villages. 24. The story is t. I believe it.25. Bill is ten y old.26. It’s about twenty ______（分钟）walk from hereto the post office.27. It _____（花费）him about two hours to finishthe work yesterday.28. It’s about five __________（公里）from hishome to our school.29. In the countryside, bikes are the most__________（普通）means of transportation.30. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way tothe subway __________（站）?31.I always ride my bike to the bus s_________?32.It t______ me half an hour to get to school.33. It takes him ten m________ to go to school .34. My mother _______(步行）to work everyday.35.My father d____ his car to work every day36. We l___ on the earth.37. He r____ a bike to go to school.38.It ____(need)about an hour to get to school.39.They are waiting for you at the bus s______.40. She l_____ for school at seven o’clock.41. I often get up at h________ past six in themorning.42. There are sixty m________ in an hour.43. It's about two k________ from here to there.44. How d_____ Jim get to school?45. The bus ride usually t_____ John about half anhour.46. How f_____ is it from your home to school?翻译词组（中英互译）1乘地铁__________2 how far _________3骑自行车________4 be not sure_________5乘公共汽车__________6 have a good day_______7多长时间_______ 8 good exercise________正确写出以下数字（注意：个位与十位之间的连字符、十位与百位之间的and）46 99 61 33105 84 7258翻译词组（中英互译）1 地铁站__________2think o f_______3公共汽车站________4come true_______5火车站__________ 6 between.....and_______7与…….一起玩_________8 be like a father to me______9过河去上学__________10 go on a ropeway________用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1．The river runs too ________(quick)for the boat.2．My mother usually ________(take)the subway to work.3．How long does it take you _____(go)home after school?4．It is their dream ________(have)a bridge.5．Do you think their dream can ________(come)true?6. Thank you for (tell) me the good news.7.How long does it take you （walk）to the railwaystation?8.Don’t （worried）about your English.We can helpyou.9.He feels very tired(疲劳的）；he wants tostop (have) a rest.10.It is very difficult for these children (cross) the river.11. It’s ten ________(kilometer) from the bus station to my school.12. What does your friend ________(think) of the book?13. There are two ________(boat) in the river.14. Jane ________(cross) the bridge to school every day.15. The students are all from one ________(village).16. How long does it take ___________ ( get ) to Shanghai from Beijing by plane?17. I think taking a boat to school must be a lot more fun than __________ ( take ) a bus.18. Jim with his friends _______ ( take ) a subway to school every day.19. Do you know the ___( different ) between these two transportation.20. The bus __________ ( ride ) to school from my home usually takes about half an hour.21. A small number of students in our school __________ ( be ) taking a subway there.22. The number of the teachers in our school _______( be ) about forty.23. Don’t be _______( worry ) about Tom. He can take care of himself.24. She has a problem __________ ( pass ) the exam.25. Mike god a bad __________ ( ill ) yesterday, so he can’t come to school today. 26. Do you want to take a subway _____ ( travel )around New York?27. You needn’t __________ ( finish ) the workright now. you can do it tomorrow.28. It’s going to rain. It’s better _______( take ) aumbrella with you.29. Does he need __________ ( clean ) theclassroom now?30. I spent half an hour __________ ( finish )reading the book.31. How about __________ ( take ) a boat there.It’s a lot more fun.32. We must be ________( quickly ). The train isleaving very soon.33. Would you please ______( tell ) me the way tothe subway station.34. We have three ways of __________ ( get ) toschool, by bus, by bike or on foot.35. They usually get to school on __________( foot ).36. There are six __________ ( hundred ) studentsin their school.37. What’s the __________ ( mean ) of this work,do you know?38. They will have a lot fun __________ ( play ) inthe park.39. I think it’s fun __________ ( play ) in the waterin summer.40. If it _____ ( rain ) tomorrow, I will take a bus to school.41. There are __________ ( hundred ) of people in the parkon weekends.42. __________ ( read ) in the sun is bad for your eyes.43. Did you finish __________ ( write ) an e-mail to Mike?44. There are some __________ ( Canada ) visiting ourschool now.45. Alice __________ ( quick ) pot on he coat and went out.46. My uncle often(take)the subway to school.47. It takes him twenty minutes(clean)his room.48. —your brother(walk)to school?—Yes, he does.49. It’s about 20(kilometer)from here to school.50. We need forty minutes(do)the work.51. The(village)never leave their village.52. There are many(boat)on the river.53. It’s difficult(do)the job.54. The students go on a ropeway (cross)the river.55. It’s my job(look)after my sister today.56 It________(take) me half an hour to do my homeworkevery day.57 He___________ (walk) to school every day .58How long does it take you________ _(do) yourhomework ?59.60________(minute)is an hour参考答案1.hundred2.afraid3.stop/station4.bridges5.village6.subway by subway乘地铁。

七年级英语下册Unit4语法练习班级考号姓名总分（祈使句的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. (make) your bed right now.2.Please (not be) late.3. (not talk) in class.4.No (swim)!5.“Please be quiet.No (talk) says our teacher.6.Lily, (taste) the fruit salad please.二、单项选择。

1.Boys and girls, learning an have fun!A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept2.(遂宁中考)- Sam, run in the hallways.It's very dangerous.-Sorry,Ms.Black.A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't3.Tom, talk loudly in the library.It's impolite.A.doB.don'tC.mustD.mustn't4.Do you want to be healthy?Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile.B.Smiling.C.To smile.D.SmileD.5. dressed now.We have to go in ten minutes.- OK,Mom.A.GettingB.GetC.To getD.Gets6.(广元中考)- silent, please! You are in the library.- I'm sorry, madam.A.KeepB.To keepC.KeepingD.Kept三、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。

1.上课不要迟到。

(arrive/be late for)2.孩子们,到这儿来。

人教版七年级下册英语词汇与句子专项练习I.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. My sister can s English well.2. Jane can play the d . She wants to join the music club.3. Please w down your name and phone number.4. My grandparents often tell us s in the evening.5. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.6. I u get up at half past six.7. S your photos to me, please.8. My cousin does her h at 6: 30 p. m. every day9. Li Lei isn’t at school today, b he is in hospital.10. Which bus do you t to go to school?11.-H do you get to school?-I take the bus.12. My brother works at a TV s .13. Eve felt very t after a days hard work.14 A k is 1.000 meters.15. He took a q train to Beijing.16. If you don’t know the way, f me, please17. Y is history, tomorrow is mystery(神秘), but today is a gift.18. Don't be n . Your father is sleeping. 19. I think your parents are s with you.20. It is i for us to remember the words.21. Most chairs have four l .22. Tigers, elephants and lions are all a .23. Sydney (悉尼) is the biggest city in A .24. The teacher walks into the classroom with some b flowers in her hands.25. Lingling is a s girl. She often thinks fast.26. He is shopping in the ( 超市)with his friends.27. How many (州) are there in the USA?28.-what's she doing? -She is (学习) in the classroom.29. The food is (美味的) and we all like it.30. Why is he (仍然) staying at home?31. It's (下雪)now. Let’s go out to make a snowman.32. My mother (做饭)for us in the kitchen every day.33. Tom isn't in. Can I take a (消息)for him?34. The weather is hot in Wuhan in (夏天).35. China is an Asian(亚洲的) (国家).36. Nancy sits on my (右边).37. My father can swim across the small river (容易地).38. There are some monkeys (爬)around in the zoo.39. The food here today is (免费的).40. People can’t live without(没有) (空气).41. Please (描述) the boy carefully so that(以便) we can find him easily.42. In the (结尾). we finished our work on time.43. I’m a little thin, but my brother is very (重的).44. Cathy has long (直的)hair.45. My father (总是)gets up at six in the morning.46. My father often (驾驶)his car to go to work.47. He can’t cook and he often (点菜) some food to eat in the restaurant.48. There is lots of (雨水)in the south of China in summer.49. The boy looks (英俊的) and we all like him.50. The weather was very (糟糕的).II.根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

改变名词：上海七年级下册英语新题型语法选择和回答问题专练
文档内容：
本文档旨在提供上海七年级下册英语新题型语法选择和回答问题的专练。

以下是相关内容的简要介绍：
第一部分：语法选择练
本部分包含一系列的语法选择练题，旨在帮助学生提升对英语语法的理解和运用能力。

每道题目提供了若干个选择项，学生需要选择一个最合适的答案填入空白处。

练的题型多样，涵盖了名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等不同的语法知识点。

学生可以通过仔细阅读题目并仔细分析每个选项的含义和语法规则，来选择正确答案。

同时，他们也可以参考相应的语法知识点进行复和巩固。

第二部分：回答问题专练
本部分提供了一系列需要学生回答的问题。

问题内容涉及课文
中的重要知识点和语法规则。

学生需要阅读问题，理解问题的意思，并结合自己的理解和知识做出准确的回答。

通过回答问题的方式，学生可以加深对所学知识点的理解和记忆，提高语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

使用建议
- 学生可以每天分配一定的时间进行练，逐渐提高对语法的掌
握和运用能力。

- 在完成练后，学生可以核对答案，找出错误的地方，并将相
关的知识点进行再次研究和复。

- 学生可以选择将练题和回答写在纸上，形成自己的练册，便
于后续的研究和回顾。

我们希望通过这份专练文档，能够帮助学生更好地掌握上海七
年级下册英语新题型语法选择和回答问题的能力，从而提高整体的
英语水平。

七年级下册英语语法总复习初一下册我们学习了：一般现在时，现在进行时，一般将来时，一般过去时一：一般现在时：功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

4.在条件或时间状语从句中表示一般将来时一般现在时的时间状语:always，often，sometime，once a week， every day，every morning，usually，in the morning，on Sunday/Monday…，at times（偶尔），on weekends一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语 be(am,is,are) 其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语行为动词( 其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语 be not 其它（be动词后 not）如：He is not worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be 主语其它。

（be动词放句首）如：Are you student -Yes.I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike （疑问词）（一般疑问句）2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语 don't( doesn't ) 动词原形( 其它)。

如：I don't like bred. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

牛津译林版七年级下英语期初考试语法练习卷1. It's snowing (heavy) these days. What bad weather we have!2. Look, some of them (design) the clothes for their show.3.People need to eat healthy food and do more exercise to keep (health).4.—What do you think of your new friend? —She is very (help).5. The girls in the photo (eat) some snacks together happily.6.She can't go to the museum with us. She (show) some visitors around our school.7. Tom speaks English very -well-he often practises (talk) in English with his friends.8.Keeping a diary is a good way ( improve) your writing skills.9. Look! My sister with her baby dogs (lie)on the grass in the sun.10. The man in black trousers (look) cool.11.I'm thinking about what (order) . Could you help me?12.This jacket looks beautiful. Why not (try) it on ?13. My school life is very wonderful because we can have some colourful _________.(activity)14. We buy a watermelon, some chocolate and some hamburgers. We (get) ready for the picnic.15.You should be good to __________(other) if you want others to be good to yo u.16. You'd better eat an apple every day (keep) the doctor away.17. My father enjoys lying on the sofa and (watch) TV after supper.18. she thinks walking is good for (healthy).19. I think two kilograms of beef _________(be) enough for five of us.20. The nice leather skirts in the bags are those ________(model).21.I ( talk) with my friend on the phone at the moment.22.I am very good at (tell)English stories.23. Amy is thinking about what ________________ (wear) for the party.24.She enjoys (sing) when she is free.25.I’m going for Tom’s birthday party. I (be) back before 10:00.26.Please don’t lend money to him any (much)!27. My sister seldom eats breakfast because she likes (get) up late.28. 一Why don' t you practise your piano now?一Father (sleep) in his bedroom.29.Our school is a good place __________(study) and have fun.30. There are very few people in the street and cars (run) fast.31. The girl likes reading and is always in the (read) Club on Friday evening.32.I always spend thirty minutes ( run) in the morning.33.Those people in poor areas don't have enough clothes (wear.).34. (travel)can help us learn a lot about the world.35.What a __________(love) girl she is! Everyone loves her.36.He is from America and teaches _____________ (we) English.37.My mother often sleeps____________（little）than 6 hours every night.38. We should spend an hour _________ (plan) the trip well.39. It’s time to get up. Let’s (wake) him up.40.Many children buy presents for their mother on_________(woman) Day.41.-How often does your brother go roll-skating?- About (two) a month.42.I bought two (scarf) for her as gifts.43. Put on your raincoat. It (rain) hard outside.44. —Where is Mum?—She ________ (dress) your little brother in the bedroom.45.Students are (exciting) to have a picnic in the park.参考答案1. heavily2.are designing3. healthy.4. helpful5.are eating。

Unit 3 How do you get to school单元语法专练交通方式的表达1。

出行方式的表达:(1) 动词:①take+a/the+交通工具。

例如:—How does Lucy go to work?露西怎样去上班?—She takes the bus to work。

她坐公交车去上班。

②ride+a/the/one’s+bike(s)。

例如:—How does he go to school?他怎么上学?—He rides his bike to school。

他骑自行车上学。

(2)介词:①by+交通工具。

例如:—How do you go to Hong Kong?你怎么去香港?—I go to Hong Kong by plane。

我坐飞机去香港。

②on/in+限定词+交通工具。

例如:They go on a ropeway to cross the river to the town。

他们坐索道穿过河流去镇上。

Mary goes to the countryside in her car。

玛丽开车去乡下。

2。

距离和时间的提问方式:(1)how far用来提问距离,意为“多远”,用长度或路程回答。

例如:—How far is it from your home to the bank?从你家到银行多远?—It’s two kilometers。

/It’s twenty minutes’ walk。

2千米。

/步行20分钟。

(2)how long用来提问时间长短,意为“多长时间”,用时间回答。

例如:—How long does it take to go to school?到学校花多长时间?—It takes about 20 minutes。

大约20分钟。

Ⅰ。

单项填空(C)1。

—How does Tom go to work every day?—He goes to work boat。

Unit 6 Outdoor fun 知识精讲一、必背词汇outdoor adj. 户外的hurry vi. 急忙，匆忙complain vi. &vt. 抱怨that adv. 那么，那样camping n. 野营cycling n. 骑自行车运动riding n. 〔=horse riding〕骑马skating n. 溜冰ride vt. 骑〔马、自行车等〕outside adv. 在外面rabbit n. 兔，家兔hole n. 洞by prep. 在……旁边，靠近 adv. 经过pass vi.& vt. 经过；通过dear excl. 哎呀，天哪，啊watch n. 手表fall vi 落下，掉落；倒hit vt. 到达；击中，撞herself pron. 她自己alone adj.&adv. 单独，单独low adj. 低的，矮的locked adj. 锁上的notice vt. 注意，发觉into prep. 到……里面side n. 侧，边through prep. 穿过通过surprise vt. 使惊奇，使措手不及tent n. 帐篷wood n.木头，木材period n. 一段时间，时期dynasty n. 朝代, 王朝century n. 世纪，百年Italian adj. 意大利的become linking v. 开始变得，变成province n. 省excited adj. 冲动的sweet adj. 甜的enough adv. 足够地，充分地decide vt. &vi. 决定enter vt. 进入towards prep. 〔=toward〕向，朝forget vi. &vt. 忘记reach vt. 伸手〔脚〕够到climb vi. &vt. 爬，攀登fail vi. &vt. 失败二、重点词汇1. outdoor adjective /ˈaʊtˌdɔːr/1). existing, happening, or done outside, rather than inside a building户外的，室外的，露天的例句：an outdoor swimming pool/festival 室外游泳池／庆典outdoor clothes 户外穿的衣服2). liking or relating to outdoor activities, such as walking and climbing喜欢户外活动的；户外活动的例句：Sara's not really the outdoor type.萨拉算不上是那种真正热衷于户外运动的人。

语法小练习(90道)1.--- What does your sister do ? ----- She is ______ art teacher.(a)2.There are two _______ in that city. (library)3.Please give me two__________ to eat.(tomato)4.There _______ lots of money in my wallet（钱夹). (be)5.There __________ any water or bread at home.( not be)6.There are some _________ on the ground.(leaf)7.There are a lot of _______ in the sky. It’s ______.（cloudy）8.He can tell many interesting and exciting______ . (story)9.How many _______ are there in the police station? (policeman)10.How many _______ can you see?(box) --I can see only one.11.The __________(child) are studying.12.Is there a __________Palace near here?(children)13.We have many ________ of noodles in our restaurant.(kind)14.I have much ___ with me. (money)15.Every day I have too much_______.(homework)16.Jet Li is a good _________(act) and we all like him very much .17.She is a _____, and she works in a restaurant. (wait)18.-What does his mother want__________?(be) --- She wants to be a _______.(report)19.He is a policeman and _______are afraid of him . (thief)20.--- What _______ your pen pal ____ (do)? ---- He’s a student.21.---What ______ your father?（be）---He’s a ______.(write）22.---What_____（be）your father's job?23.I don’t know they’re your _________(teach).24.---Is his mother a ______?（report）25.He does n’t want to do_________.（something）26.Would you like________(some）noodles?27.Bob is a policeman .Thieves don’t like ______.(he)28.He gives ______ an English-Chinese dictionary. (I)29.Kate is friendly. I like to work with ________. ( she )30.My mother often cooks breakfast for______.(I )31.I want _______ in a post office. (work)./I want _______some books to the classroom.(take).32.---We’re free( 空闲的) tomorrow. What do you want ___________?(do)33.It’s seven o’clock. It’s time ________ to school.(go )34.They would like ________ to school by bike.(go)35.---Would you like ___________ football with us? (play)36.--- Sure. I like ________football very much.(play)37.Ann doesn’t like ________to people because she is shy. (talk)38. A reporter likes _______ to people and ______ stories. ( talk, write )39.---What about _________ my grandparents?(visit)40.---Where _____ Ann ______?(study) ---She ______(study) at No.14 Middle School.41.Do you like ________volleyball after school? (play)42.She enjoys ________ very much. (sing)43.Her mother is good at _________(cook)44.I am busy _______ TV now. Don’t let me do my homework, please. (watch)45.My mother went___________ last night.(shop)46.Thank you for ______our English club.(join)47._______ her work very interesting? (be )48.These old people often _____Beijing Opera on weekends. (see)49.Can you _____ me that pencil? (show)50._________ down your name ,please .(write)51.I like going to movies and ______sports in the open air. (play)52.______ your aunt _____ her work? (like) Yes, she does.53.---_____ you at school yesterday?(be) ---No, I _____.(not be)54.______ you often ______ out to dinners with Gina?(go)55.--- What do you teach? --- I __________PE. and math. (teacher).56.My father _______ evening newspapers every evening. (read)57.Do you think everyone __________ their weekends?()58.I think everyone ________（enjoy）their weekends.59.She often _______ with her brother.(fight)60.We work and study during the day and _______at night. (sleep)61.I work in a bank. I often work with _______and _______.(people, money)62.Tony and his classmates ______to school at 7:00 o'clock.(go)63.She with her brother ______________ games now.(play)64.Why not_________ a taxi to go there?(take)65.Could you please_____(put ) my letter in next month's magazine?66.This animal usually sleeps and ______for 20 hours every day.(relax)67.Look, they are ______(relax)now.68.Look! Jim ___________ the old man carry water.(help)69.Look! The young boys _______ fun swimming.(have)70.Listen! Someone _______(sing) in the room!71.The teachers _______ a meeting now.(have)72.Who is your teacher ________ for?(wait)st week, his parents _______(have) a party for his birthday.74.Yesterday he ______(go)to the shop and _____(buy)something.75.--______she _____(play) her guitar yesterday?--No, she _____.76.--He ______(watch) TV and ________(read) an interesting book.77.They all ______(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.78.She _______ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _____(stay) at home and _____(do) some cleaning.79.–When __________ you ____________(write) this song?80.–How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend?--It _________________(be not ) bad.81.--__________(be) your mother a sales assistant（售货员）last year?82.--No, she ______________.83.He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student.84.I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.85.There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.86.Is the bank on ________ Avenue? (five)87.--Where shall we go?—Let’s go to the park________.(one)88.Don’t talk ________ with your classmates.(loud)89.We can have lunch in the _________ hall.(dine)90.No_____(talk) loudly!。

七年级英语下册Unit11语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般过去时的用法）一、写出下列动词的过去式。

e2.is/am3.are4.have5.do6.go7.teach_8.stop9.play10.forget二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Bill and I (climb) the mountain yesterday afternoon.2.- When did you ( finish) your homework? - Last night.3.I ( study) all day in the library yesterday.4.She (not eat) breakfast because she got up late this morning.5.We (sing) and_(dance) at Ann's birthday party.6.It ( take)the workers one year to build the school.三、单项选择。

1. you free yesterday?-Yes,I .A.Did; didB.Were; wasC.Are; amD.Were; were2.- Did you take any photos in the zoo?- But Dave took some.A.Yes, I was.B.No, I wasn't.C.Yes, I diD.D.No, I didn't.3.(重庆巴南期末)My mother a beautiful dress for me by hand last year.A.makesB.makeC.is makingD.made4.Lucy and Lily the museum and a lot of gifts yesterday.A.visit; boughtB.visited; boughtC.visited; buyD.visit; buy5.(曲靖期末改编)There many people here on vacation last winter because of COVID-19.A.wereB.wasC.aren'tD.weren't6.What a surprise(惊讶)to see you here! When you back?A.do; getB.did; getC.have; gotD.will; get四、句型转换。

陕西省神木县大保当初级中学七年级英语下册iit3・4单元语法及二. 重点短语：坐火车/地铁靠，取决与少数 ______________________________三. 词汇辨1 ・ take/spend/pay/costspend, cost , take 和pay 都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。

spend 的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1) spend time / mone yonsth. 在........... 上花费吋间(金钱)。

例： I spent two hours o n this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个瞄。

(2) spend time / money (in) years (in) building this bridge ・ cost 的主语是物或某种活动， (1) sth. costs (sb.)+ 金钱, of money ・ 买一台新电脑要花一大魏。

点書点 一.重点单词:take题人教新目标版must worry so担心 远需要做某事 坐船与 .... 不同骑自隼 ___________________________doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。

例： They spent two 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。

还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：某物花了(某人)多少钱。

例： A new computer costs a lot(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间，某物(做某事)花了 (某人)多少时间。

例：Rememberingthese new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这樂词。

注意：cost 的过去式及过去分词都是 cost,并且不能用于被动句。

take 后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。

新目标七年级(下)同步训练与检测Unit?8Isthereapostofficenearhere?词汇一学就会【例1】根据句意和首字母完成单词1.Ifyouwanttosendaletter,youmustgotothep_____o______.2.Thereisas_______nearhere,andweoftengotheretobuyeverything.3.Weoftengetmoneyfromtheb______.4.Iamveryh______.Iwouldlikesomethingtoeat.5.Thehospitalisb______ourschoolandthebookshop.6.Isthereagardeninyourn_________?点拨：1.邮信要到“邮局”，这是生活常识。

2.“商店”是可以买东西的地方。

以s开头的词，可以用shop或supermarket.3.get…from“从……得到”，根据题意可知是从“银行”里取钱。

4.饿了就想吃东西。

5.between…and“在……之间”6.Inyourneighborhood“在你家附近”。

答案：1.postoffice2.shop/supermarket3.bank4.hungry5.between6.neighborhood 【例2】WallStreetisabusy______.A.airportB. streetC.districtD.videoarcade点拨：（纽约的）华尔街是一条繁华的街道。

依题干语境提示。

答案是B。

【例3】Peoplewaitforatrainata______.A. avenueB.policestationC.stationD.postoffice点拨：人们通常在车站等火车。

根据常识。

答案是C。

【例4】Youmustbecarefulwhenyouarewalking______thestreet.A.over???????B.acrossC.through??????D.at点拨：over指在（某物的上部）通过；through指在某一空间(纵向)穿过，across 指（横向）穿过。

七年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般现在时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.They often (go) to school at half past six.2.Alice (do) her homework at school every day.3. Bob(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?4.Whatyour mother often (do) after dinner?5.What time Jack and his sister (eat) lunch?1.He gets up and his teeth at six o'clock in the morning.2.My parents always a walk after dinner.3.Ice-cream good, but it isn't healthy.4.They their classroom every day.三、单项选择。

1.Her sister up at 6:30 every day.A.getB.getsC.is gettingD.are getting2.- do you get to school?- At eight o'clock.A.What timeB.WhereC.HowD.Why3.Does your friend Jim at 5:30 inthe afternoon?A.exercisesB.to exerciseC.exercisingD.exercise4.- What time does Lisa after school?- At six o'clock.A.do her homeworkB.does her homeworkC.do her homeworksD.does her homeworks5.Bob his homework Sundays.A.doesn't; onB.don't do; inC.doesn't do; onD.doesn't; in6.- What does your brother after school?- He usually basketball.A.do; playsB.does; playC.do;playD.does;plays四、句型转换。

人教版七年级下英语期末专项复习语法选择专项训练一、单项选择题1. — ____ is your sister?— She is a doctor.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where2. I usually go to school ____ bus.A. inB. byC. onD. at3. She ______ music, and she _______ basketball, too.A. likes; likesB. likes; likeC. like; likesD. like; like4. — Can you play basketball?— No, I can't. But I can play ______A. the pianoB. chessC. the guitarD. the violin5. My sister and I _______ TV in the evening.A. am watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. are watching6. — How often do you visit your grandparents?— I ______ visit them once a month.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never7. There _______ a football match this afternoon.A. hasB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is going to8. — What _____ your cousin doing in the park now?— She ______ a book under the tree.A. do; readsB. is; readsC. is; is readingD. does; is reading9. Tom usually gets up ____ 6:30 ____ the morning.A. at...inB. at...onC. on...inD. on...on10. — _____ you _____ for school every day?— Yes, I often ______.A. Do; walk; doB. Do; walk; do itC. Are; walking; doD. Are; walking; do it二、完形填空题Once upon a time, a beggar (乞丐) went to ask for food at the door of a house. A __11__ woman was cooking lunch. She gave him a piece of bread and a glass of milk. But as the beggar was about to down them, a dog ran up and __12__ his bread away. Next moment, a cat ran up and drank up his milk. The beggar __13__ nothing to do but sit sadly and watch the animals eating the bread and drinking the milk.Suddenly, a little girl __14__ up and saw the beggar watching. She asked the beggar to __15__ to her home. "You can __16__ there," she said. The beggar went with her to her home. The little girl __17__ the poor old man, and the old man __18__ her. The old man became the old woman's husband. And the little girl had a(n) __19__ "father". From then on, the beggar, the old woman and the little girl lived __20__ and happily in the house.> 11. A. poor B. rich C. young D. old> 12. A. pushed B. brought C. gave D. copied> 13. A. found B. liked C. had D. looked> 14. A. got B. went C. woke D. turned> 16. A. live B. keep C. stay D. move> 17. A. hoped B. asked C. saw D. followed> 18. A. married B. disagreed C. divorced D. hugged> 19. A. new B. old C. little D. big> 20. A. happily B. quietly C. tiredly D. friendly三、阅读理解题Last week, on my way home from school, I saw a girl walking backward. She was about 12 years old, just a little older than me, I think. She was walking slowly and confidently down the street.Just as I was about to pass her, I noticed an unusual thing. She was riding her bicycle on only one wheel!I stopped and looked at her in surprise. She was balancing on one wheel very well, with the rest of her body not touching the ground. But she was going only a short distance, just a few meters at most.Then she jumped off the wheel and came to me."Why did you do that?" I asked."For fun," she answered with a big smile."You can really do it well," I said, "But aren't you afraid of falling off?""Sometimes," she answered. "But if I fall, I just try again. It's not really difficult, you know."I looked at her again, feeling surprised but also a little jealous. I wished I could do that, but I didn't have the same courage.> 21. How old was the girl?> A. About 10. B. About 11.> C. About 12. D. About 13.> 22. What was the girl doing when the writer saw her?> A. She was walking backward.> B. She was riding her bicycle.> C. She was riding her bike on one wheel.> D. She was walking and carrying her bike.> 23. What was the writer doing when the girl came to him?> A. Waiting for her. B. Riding his bike.> C. Talking to somebody. D. Walking home from school.> 24. Why did the girl do that?> A. She wanted to practice riding her bike.> B. She liked to show off to the writer.> C. She wanted to have fun.> D. She wanted to scare the writer.> 25. How did the writer feel?> A. Tired. B. Surprise and a bit jealous.> C. Relaxed.> D. Angry.四、写作题请你写一段话，描述一下你自己 (about myself)。