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综合英语(一)自考真题2012年10月_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

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综合英语(一)自考真题2012年10月

(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)

第一部分 选择题

Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

1.

There has been ______ growth in industry this year than there should

have been.

• A. much

• B. most

• C. little

• D. less

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:D

[解析] 译文：今年的工业增长值比本应达到的要少。本句中出现了表示比较级的than，因此growth前的形容词应为比较级形式，由此可排除A、C项，most表示最高级也不符合。答案为D。

2.

When you expect too much of others, you are ______ to become

disappointed.

• A. timely

• B. probable

• C. likely

•

D. possible

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:C

[解析] 译文：当你对别人期望太高时，很可能会变得失望。timely意为及时的，不符合题意，可首先排除。be likely to do sth.是固定搭配，意为有可能……，符合本题。probable和possible也都有“可能的”含义，但是多用于It is probable/possible...的句式中。答案为C。

3.

It is necessary ______ technical training for all the new employees.

• A. to provide

• B. to be provided

• C. providing

• D. being provided

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:A

[解析] 译文：对新员工进行技术培训是有必要的。It is+adj.+to do为固定结构，因此可排除C、D两项。It形式主语指代的是to后面的成分，provide和technical training之间为主动关系，无需用被动形式。答案为A。

4.

The mass media keep us well ______ of what is happening in the world

which would otherwise remain unknown.

• A. concerned

• B. exposed

• C. acquainted

•

D. informed

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:D

[解析] 译文：大众传媒使我们一直能很好地了解世界上正在发生什么事情。否则，那些事情仍是无法知晓的。concern一般和about搭配使用，意为关注、关心；expose后面直接接谓语，无需其他介词；acquaint with为固定搭配，意为和……熟悉，熟知。因此前三项从语法方面就和文中出现的of不能搭配。inform sb. of sth.意为通知某人某事，符合题意。答案为D。

5.

She ______ blame other people for her troubles than admit her own

mistakes.

• A. would rather

• B. had better

• C. prefers to

•

D. bas to

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:A

[解析] 译文：她宁愿因自己的麻烦事而责备别人，也不愿意承认自己的错误。would rather do... than do意为宁愿做……也不做……，为固定句型。答案为A。

6.

• Problems **e up when people have no ______ of the law.

A. message

• B. knowledge

• C. information

• D. intelligence

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:B

[解析] 译文：当人们缺乏法律知识的时候，问题可能就出现了。intelligence意为智力、智商；message意为消息、口信；information意为信息、资料；knowledge意为知识。have no knowledge of表示有……方面的知识，符合题意。答案为B。

7.

You have little chance of getting the job ______ you have

professional training.

• A. unless

• B. as if

• C. in case

•

D. so that

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:A

[解析] 译文：除非你有专业的培训，否则你得到这份工作的机会很小。as if意为好像、似乎，不合题意；in case表示万一、以防，不合题意；so that表示为了……，后面引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句，也不符合。unless表示除非，与题意吻合。答案为A。

8.

The Eight O'clock News will have a(n) ______ report of the important

meeting in Paris.

• A. live

• B. alive

• C. living

• D. lively

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:A

[解析] 译文：八点钟新闻将现场转播一个巴黎的重要会议报导。alive意为尚且存活的、活着的；living意为活的(与dead意义相对应)；lively意为活泼的、精力充沛的；live除了有动词的词性外，还可以做形容词，可意为现场直播的、实况直播的，符合题意。答案为A。

9.

Mary ran ______ one of her college teachers in the supermarket

yesterday.

• A. out

• B. across

• C. over

•

D. by

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:B

[解析] 译文：昨天玛丽在超市偶然遇到了她的一位大学老师。run out意为用尽、耗完；run across意为偶然遇到；run over意为(液体等)溢出，快速温习、阅读某物。run一般不与by搭配，因此只有B项符合。答案为B。

10.

To everyone's disappointment, his plan failed ______ all his efforts.

• A. in spite of

• B. as a result of

• C. for the sake of

•

D. in the interest of

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:A

[解析] 译文：让大家失望的是，尽管他付出很多努力计划还是失败了。in

spite of意为“不管、不顾、尽管”；as a result of意为“结果是……”；for the sake of意为“为了……(起见)”；in the interest of意为“为了……的缘故”。综合比较，只有A项最符合。答案为A。

11.

She lost her job, and ______ made matters worse was that her husband

became ill and bedridden.

• A. it

• B. that

• C. what

• D. which

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:C

[解析] 译文：她丢了工作，使事情变得更糟糕的是她的丈夫病了，而且是卧床不起。that后面引导的句子才是and后面的句子的主语，主语从句缺少主语一般用what引导。答案为C。

12.

His lecture helped us better understand the ______ of religion on

society.

• A. contribution

• B. influence

• C. connection

•

D. separation

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:B

[解析] 译文：他的讲座让我们更好地理解了**对社会的影响。contribution意为贡献，一般与to连用；influence意为影响，一般与on搭配；connection意为联系，和with连用；separation意为分开、分离，一般和with或from搭配。综合考虑本题应选B项。答案为B。

13.

The adult education center didn't offer any art courses, and ______,

• A. so did the museum

• B. the museum did so

• C. neither did the museum

•

D. the museum did neither

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:C

[解析] 译文：成人教育中心不提供任何的艺术课程，博物馆也不提供。表示和前面一样肯定的情况，可用so+助动词+主语；若表示和前面一样否定的情况，则用neither+助动词+主语。答案为C。

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A. when B. what

C. which D. where

2. There’s no ______ to make an appointment. Just come to my office anytime after 10 in the morning.

A. time B. need

C. good D. chance

3. — Could I have a look at your essay to get a few ideas?

—______

A. Sure. Why not? B. Yes, that’s right.

C. Don’t mention it. D. That sounds great.

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课程代码：00794

part one （40 points）

i.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c和d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

1.it ( ) a lot so far this month.

a．is rainingb．rains

c．rainedd．has bee raining

2.jim had been studying very hard, and ( ) he failed the exam.

a．thus b．so

c．yet d．hence

3.if you don’t want to go to the party, you ( ) stay at home.

a．might well as b．might just as

c．might as just well d．might just as well

4.i have taken quite a few courses this term, ( ) turn out to be

not as interesting as i expected.

a．some b．some of which

c．those d．some of them

5.the coat i bought for my brother cost me ( ) the one for

myself.

a．three times as much asb．three times as many as

c．as three times many asd．as three times as

6.bob feels that his composition is better than ( ) in his class.

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(总分100, 做题时间150分钟)

课程代码：00795

请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上

I. GRAMMARAND VOCABULARY

Complete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely

answer. Write the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer

sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all)

1.

I was shocked by the number of people who seemed to have nothing

better to do with their time than ______ to know fish better.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

A

get

B gets

C getting

D got

该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 1

答案:A

2.

Not all birds can fly , ______ do all birds build nests.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

A not

B no

C never

D nor

该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 1

答案:D

3.

When you fall in love for the first time, it’s surprising ______

inconveniences you can put up with.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

A that

B what

C which

D those

该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 1

答案:B

4.

I know my limitations, so I won’t do anything ______ my ability.