山东省泰安市2020届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

山东省泰安市 2020 届高三上学期期末考试

英语试卷

、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 37.5 分）

A

Hands-on activities can enrich a trip by creating fond memories and instilling knowledge about the

local culture through interactivity ． In Japan ，a wide range of activities are offered to

tourists at single workshops ，many open air museums ， as well as craft villages across Japan

Fruit picking

Typical duration ： 30 to 60 minutes

Typical price range ： 800 to 3000 yen

Many farms across Japan offer fruit picking opportunities to tourists ． The common procedure is

for the visitor to get charged for a certain time period during which he/she can pick and enjoy the

fruits on the spot ．Typical fruit available for this activity include strawberries ， apples

and grapes ．

Cheese/butter making

Typical duration ： 40 to 60 minutes

Typical price range ： 600 to 1000 yen

Cheese and dairy products are commonly made in northern Japan， especially in Hokkaido ． Somef arms

offer cheese and butter making workshops ． Visitors usually learn how to make the product and

consume it on the spot ． The Furano Cheese Factory is one place that offers such workshops

Washi paper

paper is made．At other establishments ， such as the Kyoto Museumo f Traditional Crafts and Takumi no

Sato ， it is possible to make crafts such as fans and lanterns using washi Paper Typical duration ： 30 to 60 minutes

Typical price range 500 to 1000 yen

In many workshops ， for example at one near Ainokura Village ， tourists can experience how washi

Tatami making

Typical duration ： About two hours

Typical price range ： 500 to 1000 yen

It's possible to try Tatami making at many places in Japan including Otaru and Hakone

whereby you can make a small piece of Tatami and take it home as a souvenir

1. Which of the following activities takes the longest time ？ ___________

A. Fruit picking ． B. Cheese/butter making ．

C. Washi paper ． D. Tatami making ．

2. Where can visitors make dairy products ？ _____

A. In Hokkaido ． B. Near Ainokura Village ．

C. In the Kyoto Museum ． D. In Otaru and Hakone ．

3. What can we infer about hands-on activities from the text ？ _____

A. Visitors can take part in the activities for free ．

B. People can take home the end products as souvenirs ．

C. They all involve actually doing a particular thing ．

D. They can offer people rich culture about their hometown ．

【答案】

ano Cheese Factory is one place that offers such workshops ．奶酪和乳制品通常产 本北部，尤其是北海道．一些农场提供奶酪和黄油制作车间．游客通常学习如何制作产品并当场食用．Tatami

mats are made of straw and measure roughly 180 cm × 90 cm． Few establishments offer workshops

小题 1】 D 小题 2】 A 小题 3】C

解析】 1． D 细节理解题． 阅读这几个活动的时间我们知道只有 Tatami making"Typical du ration

About two hours 典型持续时间：约 2小时 "的时间最长，是大约两个小时．故选 D．

A 细 节 理 解 题 根据 Cheese/butter making 部分

"Cheese and dairy products are commonly made in northern Japan

especially in Hokkaido ． Some farms offer cheese and butter making workshops Visit

ors usually learn how to make the product and consume it on the spot ． T Fur

于日

喃诺奶酪工厂就是提供此类车间的地方． " 可知参观者可以在北海道生产乳制品．故选 A．

"Hands-on activities

knowledge about

a wide range of 理判断 读全文 及格

can enrich a trip by creating fond memories and instilling

the local culture through interactivity In Japan

activities are offered to tourists at single workshops

many open air museums，as well as craft villages across Japan ．实践活动可以通过创造

美好的回忆和通过互动灌输当地文化的知识来丰富旅行．在日本，在单个工作坊、许多露天博物馆以及日 本各地的手工艺村为游客提供各种各样的活动． " 可知这些活动都是一些实践活动．故选 C．

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个特殊的实践活动．

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的 趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生 首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．

in the face of adversity ，and he had just taught me the same lesson ． That brief moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball coRecently ， as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his high school team ， I was sta rting

to feel sorry for myself and for him ． His team was facing adversity 逆境） on the court and he

was playing in a hostile environment-it was the opponent's home gym filled with their supporters ，

and Nathan's team was trailing （落后） for three quarters of the game．As for me，I had been dis missed

from my job earlier in the day

During my drive home ， I kept telling myself that I will find work again in a short time-I am

confident in my experience and abilities ． This is the same belief that I tried to instill in

my son ．

The basketball game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan's team still trailing ． I saw the

determination on his ， as well as his teammates'faces as they fought back to not only tie the

game（平局）， but then go ahead by three points ． Then， a player from the other team made an