A篇练习高考阅读
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2023高考英语新高考1卷阅读理解A篇全考点解析附译文[名校内部资料]ABike Rental & Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.PricesGuided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.21. What is an advantage of MacBike?A. It gives children a discount.B. It offers many types of bikes.C. It organizes free cycle tours.D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.22. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50.C. €22.75.D. €29.50.23. Where does the guided city tour start?A. The Gooyer, Windmill.B. The Skinny Bridge.C. Heineken Brewery.D. Dam Square.参考答案:BCD文章主旨:本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了MacBike公司:包括它的自行车租赁的优势,租赁价目表和它的城市导览游。
2012ABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fitproperly.Lights Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike.A taillight is agood idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles oncampus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycle parking banned--------------------------------------------------$30Blocking path with bicycle ---------------------------------------------$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -------------------------$3536. Registration of your bicycle may help you _____________.A. find y our stolen bicycle B. get your serial number C. receive free repair services D. settle conflicts with walkers 37. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?A. Brakes. B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D.A taillight.38. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, ___________.A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksB. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphC. put the walkers’ right of way firstD. call the police before leaving in a case of accident39. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _________.A. $25B. $30C. $35D. $4040. What is the passage mainly about?A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.36 A信息理解题。
2020年高考英语全国乙卷阅读a篇全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The 2020 Gaokao English Test Reading Passage AHi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm in 5th grade. Today I want to tell you all about the reading passage on the 2020 national Gaokao English test for Paper 2. It was a pretty long passage, but I'll do my best to explain what it was about in a way that's easy to understand.The passage was titled "The Art of Revitalization" and it talked about how some old and rundown areas in cities can be made nice again through something called urban revitalization. That just means fixing up buildings and neighborhoods that aren't looking so great anymore.It started off by describing this city neighborhood called the Baoshan District in Shanghai, China. A long time ago, this area had a lot of old factories and warehouses from when it was an industrial zone. But over the years, those old buildings became abandoned and rundown as industries moved away. The whole neighborhood looked kind of messy and ugly.That's when the city government decided to revitalize or renew the Baoshan District. They made a plan to renovate and repurpose all those old, vacant buildings instead of just tearing them down. Some of the old factories were turned into art galleries, museums, shops and restaurants. The abandoned warehouses got transformed into creative spaces for artists, designers and small businesses.Green spaces and parks were also added throughout the neighborhood to make it more livable. The article said this urban renewal project helped bring new life, creativity and economic opportunities to the Baoshan District without having to completely rebuild from scratch. It allowed the area's unique industrial heritage to be preserved too.Next, the passage talked about another revitalization project, but this time in Detroit, Michigan in the United States. Just like Baoshan District, parts of Detroit used to be booming industrial and manufacturing hubs back in the 1900s. But when a lot of the car factories and businesses left or closed down, many neighborhoods fell into disrepair and became sort of abandoned.So community leaders and residents in Detroit started grass-roots efforts to clean up and repurpose vacant lots andbuildings in creative ways. For example, they turned some empty lots into urban gardens and farms to grow fresh produce. Abandoned houses were renovated to become community art centers, small businesses incubators or affordable housing. There were even projects to install colorful outdoor murals and sculptures throughout the neighborhoods using recycled materials.The passage explained how this type of "placemaking" can help revive struggling urban areas by engaging local residents, promoting economic growth, and making neighborhoods more lively and beautiful again. Both Baoshan District and Detroit showed how thoughtful urban revitalization doesn't have to mean wiping the slate clean, but can instead celebrate an area's unique history and character.Towards the end, the reading passage gave some tips and principles for successful urban renewal projects:First, involve the local community in the planning process and get their input. Listen to residents' needs and ideas instead of just imposing plans from the top-down. Revitalization should serve the existing community, not displace them.Second, look for ways to preserve an area's cultural heritage and iconic architecture if possible, while still modernizing andintroducing new uses. The goal is to strike a balance between old and new.Third, prioritize sustainability and eco-friendly practices like green buildings, public transit access, walking/biking paths, etc. Urban revitalization shouldn't come at the cost of the environment.Fourth, promote a mix of uses like housing, businesses, cultural spaces so neighborhoods don't become lifeless after working hours. Lively, mixed-use areas tend to be safer and more vibrant.Finally, the passage emphasized how revitalization doesn't happen overnight. It requires long-term vision, planning and investments - but can pay off tremendously for a city by breathing new life into neglected areas.Phew, that was a lot to cover! But I hope I was able to explain the main points and examples from that reading passage about urban renewal in an easy-to-follow way. Let me know if any part was still confusing. Reading comprehension can be tough sometimes, but practice makes perfect!篇2The 2020 High School Test Was So Hard!Hi friends! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I just took the 2020 national high school English exam last week and boy, was it difficult! The reading passage in section A was really long and had some very big words. But I'll do my best to tell you all about it.The passage was titled "The Evolution of Language" and it talked about how human languages have changed over time. It said that languages are always evolving and new words get added while old words get dropped. It gave some examples of modern English words that came from other languages like "kindergarten" from German and "candy" from Arabic. Isn't that so cool?It also explained how the way we speak can be influenced by things like geography, culture, and technology. Like how people from different regions have different accents and dialects. And how the internet has led to new slang words being created and spread around quickly. I think the author made some good points there.But then the passage got really complicated and started discussing linguistics, which is the study of languages. It used all these technical terms like "phonology", "morphology", and"syntax" that went right over my head. It talked about the different components that make up a language's structure. I had to re-read those parts a few times to try and understand.Towards the end, the author raised some interesting questions about whether languages could become too different over time until people can't communicate anymore. Or if globalization and technology could eventually lead to just one common global language. Those were some deep thoughts to ponder!Overall, while parts of the reading were pretty confusing for a 10-year-old like me, I enjoyed learning about how languages evolve and change. It seemed like the main idea was that linguistic diversity is really important for cultural identity. But finding ways to bridge language barriers is also crucial in our interconnected world today.I just wish the passage could have used simpler words and explanations for complex topics. Maybe included some more engaging examples or stories to illustrate the points. However, I know these national exams have to be challenging to test our English abilities properly.Well, those are my thoughts on that crazy reading section! I'll have to wait and see how well I scored. No matter what, I'mproud that I put in my best effort in understanding the passage. Let me know if you have any other questions! Thanks for reading, friends!篇3A Long Time Ago, There Were Some Cool AnimalsA really really long time ago, there were some super cool animals that lived on the Earth. These animals were called dinosaurs and they were huge! Some were really big, like the biggest buildings you've ever seen. And some were kinda small, but still way bigger than any animals today.The biggest dinosaurs were called sauropods. Saur-o-pods. That's kind of a funny word, right? These dinos were massively massive. They had long necks and tails and could reach the tops of tall trees to munch on leaves. Their legs were like tree trunks! Can you imagine an animal that massive? It would be like seeing a building walk around. Crazy!Other big dinos were the theropods. Ther-o-pods. These guys walked on two legs like people, but they were not people at all! They had huge jaws full of sharp teeth for munching on other dinos. The most famous theropod is probably the T-Rex. You'vedefinitely seen the T-Rex in movies with its tiny little arms and massive head. I wouldn't want to run into that guy in a dark alley!There were tons of other dinosaurs too, with all sorts of weird features. Some had horns or frills or plates sticking out. Some could fly and some could swim. Dinosaurs lived all over the world in all different environments like jungles, deserts, plains, you name it.Paleontologists, which are scientists who study dinosaurs, are still figuring out new things about these prehistoric creatures all the time. They dig up fossilized dinosaur bones, teeth, footprints, eggs, and sometimes even some dinosaur poop! Can you imagine studying poop for your job? Gross!Anyway, dinosaurs lived on Earth for like 165 million years. That's a loooooong time. They ruled the planet and there were no humans around at all. Then around 66 million years ago, something crazy happened that made almost all the dinosaurs go extinct.Scientists think a huge asteroid, which is like a massive flying rock from space, slammed into the Earth near the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico. This would have thrown tons of dirt and rocks into the air, blocking out the sun. It also would have causedmassive tsunamis, earthquakes, and even volcano eruptions all over the planet. Yikes!With no sunlight, a lot of the plants died off first. Then the plant-eating dinos had no food. And the meat-eating dinos had no plant-eaters to eat. It was a real mess. Only a few small species managed to survive, and those are the ancestors of the birds and reptiles we have today.So while the dinosaurs may be gone, we still get to learn all about them from the fossils they left behind. If you find something that looks like an old bone sticking out of a rock, be sure to tell a grown-up scientist! You could discover a brand new species of dinosaur that no one has ever seen before. How awesome would that be?Well, that's the story of the dinosaurs as far as I know it. They were the coolest, biggest, weirdest animals to ever roam the Earth. I wish they were still around today so I could see one in person! Maybe if I wish really hard, I'll wake up tomorrow morning to find a brachiosaurus eating all the trees in my backyard. A kid can dream, right? Let me know if you want to hear more stories about these prehistoric pals. I've got tons of dino facts stored up in this brain!篇4My Amazing Adventure at the English ExamHi everyone! Today I want to tell you all about my incredible experience at the English exam that I took a while ago. It was the 2020 national exam for high school students in China, and I was so excited to show off my English skills!The exam had a reading section, and I remember the first passage called "A Trip to the Zoo." It was all about different animals and their habitats. I felt like I was going on a real adventure as I read the passage.The passage described how elephants live in the wild and how they use their long trunks to drink water. It was fascinating! I imagined myself standing right next to an elephant, getting sprayed by water as it took a sip. It made me giggle!Then, the passage talked about lions and their amazing hunting abilities. I imagined being a lion, prowling through the tall grass and stalking my prey. Roar! I even scared my cat with my fierce roar!After that, the passage introduced monkeys, which are known for swinging from tree to tree. I imagined myselfswinging through the jungle just like them. It felt like I was in a Tarzan movie!The second passage was about a young boy named Tom who loved playing soccer. I could relate to him because I love soccer too! It was all about his journey to becoming a professional soccer player. I was so inspired!Tom's story reminded me of my own soccer dreams. I imagined myself scoring the winning goal in a big tournament. The crowd cheered, and my teammates lifted me up in the air. It was such an amazing feeling!The last passage was about a famous scientist named Marie Curie. She discovered radium and became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize. I was in awe of her achievements and felt inspired to pursue my own scientific interests.Marie Curie's story made me dream about becoming a scientist in the future. I imagined myself wearing a lab coat and conducting experiments in a fancy laboratory. Maybe one day, I'll make a groundbreaking discovery too!Overall, the English exam was a thrilling adventure for me. I traveled to the zoo, played soccer with Tom, and even became ascientist like Marie Curie. It was like stepping into different worlds and experiencing amazing things.I'm so grateful for the opportunity to take the exam and share my thoughts with you all. It was an unforgettable experience that I will always cherish. Who knows, maybe one day I'll be writing my own passages for other young students to read!That's all for now, my friends. I hope you enjoyed hearing about my amazing adventure at the English exam. Remember, never stop dreaming and exploring new possibilities. Anything is possible if you believe in yourself!Take care and keep smiling,[Your Name]P.S. Thank you to all the teachers who prepared the exam and made it such a fun experience for us students! You're the best!篇5A Day in the Life of MeHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm a 10-year-old kid who loves going to school, playing sports, and hanging out with myfriends. Today I'm going to tell you all about a typical day in my fun-filled life!The day starts bright and early at 6:30am when my mom comes into my bedroom to wake me up for school. I never want to get out of my cozy bed, but she is super nice and makes me yummy breakfast like pancakes or eggs to help me start the day right. After getting dressed in my school uniform, I brush my teeth really well and put on my favorite sneakers.At 7:30am, my dad drives me to Oakwood Elementary. The car ride is only 10 minutes but we always listen to music and sing along together. My dad has a pretty good voice but sometimes I have to cover my ears when he gets a little too loud and off-key!When I get to school, I head straight to my classroom and put my backpack in my locker. Mrs. Thompson is my teacher this year and she is the best! She always has the biggest smile and makes learning so much fun. My favorite subjects are math and science because I love solving tricky problems.The first few hours of the day are spent on those main subjects, with some reading practice mixed in too. We just started a super cool science unit all about the human body. I can't wait to learn about all the different body systems and maybe even get to see real anatomy models!Around 11am, we get a break for snack time and recess. My friends Jack, Emily, and I usually eat our snacks together and then head out to the playground. We love playing fun games like tag, jump rope, or bouncing a ball back and forth. Sometimes we even bury things in the sandbox and have treasure hunts!After recess, we have special classes like art, music, gym, or computers. Art is definitely my favorite because I love drawing, painting, and getting creative with all kinds of materials. Last week we learned how to make pinch pots out of clay and I made a little bowl for my mom. She said she would use it to hold her jewelry which made me really happy.Lunchtime is at 12:30pm and the cafeteria always has pretty good food. My favorite days are when they serve chicken nuggets, but I also really like their cheese pizza and the salad bar with all the yummy toppings. I try to drink milk every day to help me grow big and strong. After eating, we have some free playtime outside again to run around and burn off some energy before afternoon classes.In the afternoon, we focus more on subjects like social studies, writing, and reading. We just learned all about Christopher Columbus and his voyages across the Atlantic Ocean.I thought it was so cool how he sailed for months acrossdangerous seas without really knowing what was out there. I don't think I could ever be that brave!At 3:15pm, the final bell rings and it's time to head home. Either my mom or dad picks me up and we talk about all the highlights from my day over a snack like an apple or some crackers. When we get home, I change into play clothes and have a little downtime before starting on any homework I have that night.If the weather is nice, I love going outside to play for a while. We have a big backyard with a swing set, trampoline, and area for riding bikes, bouncing balls, or running around. Sometimes I'll play made-up games with my neighbors or just explore the little creek in the woods behind my house.Around 5:30pm, my mom starts making dinner. She always makes something different and yummy like tacos, spaghetti, or chicken stir-fry with tons of veggies. While she's cooking, I set the table and get everything ready for when my dad gets home from work. We all eat together as a family and talk about our days. My little sister Lucy is only 5 but she always has the funniest stories to share.After dinner, I take a bath and get my pajamas on. If I don't have too much homework, I get some sweet free time to watch a show, play篇6Hi friends! My name is Lily and I'm in 5th grade. Today I want to tell you all about this really cool reading passage I had to do for my big sister's high school English exam last year. It was called "Reading Passage A" and it was part of the 2020 National High School English Exam.The passage was all about these amazing animals called naked mole-rats! I had never even heard of naked mole-rats before, but after reading about them, I am totally obsessed. They are these teeny tiny rodents that live underground in huge colonies with one queen naked mole-rat who is the mama of them all.Isn't that crazy? They are like little bundles of wrinkly pinkness that look kind of like baby moles or tiny sausages. But they are actually more closely related to porcupines and guinea pigs than real moles. The name "naked mole-rat" comes from their weird hairless, wrinkly bodies and their love of burrowing underground like moles.What makes them even more amazing is how they live in these massive families of up to 300 mole-rats! And they are one of only two mammal species that are considered "eusocial" which means they are super cooperative and live in colonies kind of like ants or bees. Each colony has strict roles - there is one queen who does all the breeding, some mole-rats who are workers digging tunnels, others who are soldiers protecting the colony, and even some babysitters who take care of the pups!The queen is incredible - she can live over 30 years which is super old for a rodent. And get this - she got her queen title by being the most aggressive and fighting off all the other females when she was younger to become the matriarch. How fierce is that?!While the queen mole-rat just focuses on having babies, the rest of the colony works together like a little mole-rat society. The workers dig the complicated tunnel systems that can stretch super far underground. The tunnels have special chambers for nursing the pups, toilet areas, and even gardens where they grow the underground roots and tubers that they munch on.The soldiers are no joke either - they are a bit bigger than the workers and use their big buck teeth to defend the colony from anything that tries to invade, like snakes or other mole-rats.If a soldier gets stuckin a tunnel, it can actually turn around because its head can swivel almost all the way around its body! Freaky but useful.One of the coolest things I learned is that naked mole-rats are basically immune to cancer and don't feel much pain from things that would hurt other animals a lot. Scientists are studying them to try to understand these super powers.They are also probably the ugliest cute animals ever. I mean just picture hundreds of these wrinkly, hairless, sausage-like things with tiny teeth wriggling around in tunnels. But they are so interesting and unique that you can't help but love them!Reading about the naked mole-rat colonies in this passage was like diving into an whole other little world underground. Their lifestyle is so different from other rodents. I have so much respect for how hard they work together and how each little mole-rat has a vital role to play to keep their society going.I wish I could actually visit a naked mole-rat colony and see the queen and the workers and soldiers all doing their jobs. Maybe I could be a mole-rat babysitter for a day! Just don't make me fight the queen to try to take over - she sounds very tough.If you ever get a chance, you have to read more about these bizarre but amazing buck-toothed, wrinkly wonders. Learning about them was honestly the highlight of my big sis's English exam for me! Who knew getting an assignment about a reading passage could be so fascinating? Naked mole-rats, you have my heart.。
高考阅读理解A篇集训(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
P 001As the capital of 13 dynasties throughout Chinese history, the ancient city Xi’an has never been far from sports. Starting from the Western Zhou Dynasty (c. 11th century-771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the city has held many sports events.Cuju: Origin of modern soccerCuju was an ancient Chinese competitive game involving kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor of soccer, it first appeared in the renowned ancient Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce (“Strategies of the Warring States”), which described cuju as a form of entertainment among the general public. Later, it was commonly played in the army for military training purposes. The earliest record of women cuju players can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players prevailed at the royal court, as emperors enjoyed watching soccer games.Jiaodi: Chinese-style wrestlingSumo, known as Japan’s “national sport”, actually originated in ancient China. Sumo was called jiaodi or jiaoli in ancient times. Ancient jiaodi, a Chinese-style wrestling, was performed by athletes wearing ox horns and wrestling with each other imitating wild oxen. During the Sui (581-618) and Tang dynasties, jiaodi was highly favored by emperors. Jiaodi was part of military training and a kind of entertainment and athletic sports then.There were even specialized wrestling teams in Tang royal court, which brought jiaodi masters nationwide. Wrestling was also popular among folk people, and according to historical records, wrestling competition was usually held twice each year, in spring and autumn respectively.Jiju: Ancient poloJiju is a sport which uses a stick to hit balls while riding on a horse, pretty similar to modern polo. It was popular in the royal court and among common people in the Tang Dynasty. There were many fields for playing polo in the court and it was also a major military training program in the army.In the Tang Dynasty capital, there were formal polo courts, such as the stadium pavilion in Chang’an palace. The Tang Dynasty polo was a size of a fist, and often made with light and solid wood, hallow in the middle, round and smooth in the surface.ArcheryThe origin of archery was closely related with hunting and defense. Ancient archery was not only an athletic event, a military training program, and an entertainment activity, but also part of education.Early in Zhou Dynasty (c.11th century-256 BC), the archery was listed as one of the six practical disciplines, also called the Six Arts, becoming an important protocol and competition form. During the Tang Dynasty, it even was an important part of the Wuju Imperial Examinations, and five kinds of archery skills would be tested, including on-horse shot, step shot and flat shot.21.Which of the following sports is inspired by animal fight?A. CujuB. JiaodiC. JijuD. Archery22.What is special about the last sport Archery?A. It was a military training program.B. It was popular in the royal court.C. It was part of the ancient examinations.D. It was limited to men players.23.Which of the statements is true according to the article?A. Women could only play Cuju for the emperors.B. There were professional teams in the royal court for Jiju.C. Wrestling competitions were held every two years in springs and falls.D. Jiaodi and Archery were both competitive and athletic sports.21-23 BCDP 002Neil Armstrong: A Life of FlightMuch has been written about Neil Armstrong, America’s modern hero and history’s most famous space traveler. Yet shy of fame and never one to steal the spotlight Armstrong was always reluctant todiscuss his personal side of events. Here for the first time is the definitive story of Neil’s life of flighthe shared for five decades with a trusted friend — Jay Barbree.This New OceanIt was all part of man’s greatest adventure — landing men on the Moon and sending a rover to Mars, finally seeing the edge of the universe and the birth of stars, and launching planetary explorersacross the solar system to Neptune and beyond.StarmanStarman, Jamie Doran and Piers Bizony’s biography of Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, was originally published in 1998 and rereleased in 2011 to capitalize on the 50th anniversary of the firstmanned flight into space. The book covers Gagarin’s childhood, his cosmonaut training, his historicflight as the first human being to leave the earth’s atmosphere, and his mysterious death.Night Sky Almanac 2021: A Stargazer’s GuideWhat better gift for an amateur astronomer than an answer to all of their queries in one, pocket — sized companion? Connect with the universe that surrounds us with this stylish companion to thenight sky. All events are clearly presented month-by- month with easy-to-understand explanations andcharts, including stars, planets, comets, and so on.21.What is Jay Barbree?A. A spaceman in history.B. A character in Starman.C. A novelist on space adventure.D. A friend of Neil Armstrong.22.Which category does Starman fall into?A. Science fiction.B. Play.C. Autobiography.D. Biography.23.What do the listed books have in common?A. They are intended for teenagers.B. They are set in moon landing.C. They are about space and astronomy.D. They show concern over star wars.21 -23 DDCP 003Here I’d like to share some interesting news with you.Living without electricityNoplug is a small community in Seoul, South Korea. It hopes they can make a difference by reducing the carbon use. They rely on fuel sources(来源) such as solar and fire to do daily tasks.Dr Yasuyuki Fujimura visits the community from Japan each month to educate people on how to meet everyday needs without electricity.A playhouse made of instant noodlesA Chinese made international news headlines after using instant noodles to build a playhouse for his unborn son.Photos of the unusual playhouse went viral (传播) online quickly after being posted on social media by the builder, a Mr Zhang, who spent four days building the structure out of out-of-date instant noodles which he thought it was a pity to throw away by his friends. The playhouse can accommodate a bed, as well as his unborn son’s toys, featuring windows to let the light in.Swimming through the skyLying over thirty meters above the ground, between two buildings in London, the Sky Pool makes you feel like you’re swimming through the sky.The outdoor pool offers swimmers breathtaking views of London’s city skyline, floating in the air.Thanks to modern technology and architectural innovations, the pool can handle the natural movements of the two buildings it connects.Painting in virtual realityTalented artist Anna Zhilyaeva, a pioneer in the fields of virtual reality and mixed reality painting, has been pushing the boundaries of painting by combining the centuries-old art form with one of the most advanced technologies of our times —virtual reality.Using some software and a virtual reality headset, she is able to paint three-dimensional (三维) artworks often referred to as painted sculptures (雕塑).21.What fuel source does the Noplug community live on?A. Raw fuel.B. Recycled carbon.C. Solar and fire.D. Self-produced electricity.22.What can be inferred about the Sky Pool?A. It went viral online.B. It is located in Asia.C. It involves virtual reality.D. It is a creative design.23.Which news may environmentalists be most interested in?A. News 1 and News 2.B. News 3 and News 4.C. News 1 and News 3.D. News 2 and News 4.21. C 22. D 23. AP 004The long summer vacation is a perfect time for reading, and these are the books you'll want on your reading list. Every product is independently selected by our editors. If you buy something through our links, we may earn a commission (佣金).The Good Neighbor: The Life and Work of Fred RogersIf you or your children grew up watching Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, you'll want this 2018 book by Maxwell King to be at the top of your list. It is the first full-length biography of Mr. Rogers and gives readers a never-before inside look at the life and career of the beloved television icon.The Darwin AffairBilled as one of the most “inventive and entertaining novels of 2019,” this Victorian-era thriller by writer Tim Mason is a perfect addition to your summer reading list. Set in London in 1860, it details the events that occur after an intruder (闯入者) tries to murder Queen Victoria. Fast-paced and lively, this page-turner would appeal to fans of Charles Dickens.BecomingIn her New York Times Best Seller biography, former First Lady Michelle Obama gives readers a personal glimpse into her childhood, schooling, early career choices, marriage and life in the White House. Eye-opening and inspirational, Becoming gives us a fascinating look into the life of one of the most recognized women in America. The Lemon SistersThis new novel by best-selling author novelist Jill Shalvis is sure to appeal to fans of her previous contemporary romance novels. It tells the story of Mindy Lemon, a mom of three, and her sister Brooke. If you’re a fan of romance novels, you’ll want to add it to your list.21.How did Mr. Rogers gain his popularity?A. Through his character on TV.B. Through Maxwell King’s book.C. By watching his neighborhood.D. By writing biographies.22.What do we know about The Darwin Affair according to the Text?A. It is entertaining and relaxing.B. It is published in London.C. It tells a story in the 19th century.D. It is written by Charles Dickens.23.Whose book will you choose if you want to read books about love stories?A. Maxwell King’s.B. Tim Mason’s.C. Michelle Obama’s.D. Jill Shalvis’s.21-23 ACDP 005Tongariro National Park, known for its brilliant natural features, became New Zealand’s first national park in 1887. The 80,000-hectare park stands out among 13 national parks in the country because it is an ideal place to view the volcanic wonders.ActivitiesTongariro Alpine CrossingThe deservedly popular Tongariro Alpine Crossing features phenomenal volcanic scenery and fine views of Lake Taupo and Mt. Taranaki.Multi-day WalksOvernight hikes in the park include the four-day Northern Circuit and the six-day Round the Mountain Track-one of New Zealand’s Great Walks.Nature TrailsA series of short nature trails around Tongariro’s lower valleys embrace various habitats, home to fascinatingand diverse native plants and animals, and are a great way to get to know the park’s special places and stories. Home to the national park visitor center, Whakapapa Village is a good place to start exploring.Waterfall WatchingDramatic waterfalls are a characteristic landscape of Tongariro National Park. See them for a number of spectacular short walks including Taranaki Falls, Waitonga Falls, Silica Rapids and Tawhai Falls.Key Tips●Before departing for a walk, check at the Department of Conservation Visitor Center for up-to-date informationon weather, volcanic activity and track conditions.●Fill in an intention form at the Department of Conservation Visitor Center if you plan to spend the night in ahikers’ hut.●Whatever kind of accommodation you choose, you’d better book in advance during the peak season( Decemberto March).21.What distinguishes Tongariro National Park from others?A. Its massive area.B. Its volcanic wonders.C. Its long history.D. Its colorful activities.22.Which activity attracts an animal lover most?A. Nature Trails.B. Multi-day Walks.C. Tongariro Alpine Crossing.D. Waterfall Watching23.What is the proper time if you want to avoid the peak season?A. January.B. February.C. April.D. March.21-23 BACP 006Important Facts about SHINGRIXWhat is SHINGRIX?●SHINGREX is an FDA-approved vaccine (疫苗) for the prevention of shingles (带状疱疹) in adults 50years and older.●SHINGRIX is not used to prevent chickenpox.What is shingles and what causes it?●Shingles is a painful skin rash caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. 99% of people over theage of 50 carry this virus. After a person recovers from chickenpox, the virus stays inactive in the body. As you age, your immune system starts to naturally decline, increasing your risk of the virus reactivating and causing shingles. 1 out of 3 people will get shingles in their lifetime.How does SHINGRIX work?●SHINGRIX is a shingles vaccine that works to boost your body’s protection against shingles.How is SHINGRIX given?●SHINGRIX is a 2-dose vaccine series. The second dose should be given between 2 and 6 months after thefirst dose. It is important to complete the 2-dose series.Who should not get SHINGRIX?●You should not receive SHINGRIX if you are allergic to any of its ingredients or had an allergic reactionto a previous dose of SHINGRIX.What are the potential side effects?●The most common side effects are pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site, muscle pain, tiredness,headache, shivering, fever and upset stomach.Additional important information●SHINGRIX was not studied in pregnant or nursing women. Tell your healthcare provider if you arepregnant or are breastfeeding.●Ask your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of SHINGRIX. Only a healthcare provider candecide if SHINGRIX is right for you.Need more information?●To learn more about SHINGRIX, talk to your healthcare provider.●Visit SHINGRIX. com or call 1-800-772-9292 for more information.21.Who is SHINGRIX mainly intended for?A. Young people.B. Senior citizens.C. Pregnant women.D. Nursing mothers.22.What do we know from the text?A. SHINGRIX can cure us of shingles and chickenpox.B. It is not necessary to have a second dose of SHINGRIX.C. We can’t decide on our own whether to have SHINGRIX or not.D. People who have recovered from a chickenpox don’t need a SHINGRIX.23.How many accesses do we have to further information about SHINGRIX?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.21-23 BCCP 007Raffles EL WeekBe absorbed in the world of words, metaphors and imagery in our annual Raffles EL Week! Come and participate in the exciting activities we have for you!The learning adventures begin from 20 May 2021 to 24 May 2021. Read on to find out where the actions are!Activities that add fun to your recesses!ONCE UPON A TIME ...A fan of fairy tales? This activity is definitely right up your alley!Let our student librarians tell youfairy tales from all over theWorld! Suitable for all levels.Date: 20 and 23 MayTime: 9:30 amVenue: School libraryHOW WELL CAN YOU SPELL?Show your spelling skills in this Spelling Bee challenge! Get to compete with peers from different classes too! Date: 20 and 21 May (P1 & P2 pupils)22 and 23 May (P3 & P4 pupils)24 May (P5 & P6 pupils)Time: 9:30 amVenue: Lower canteen areaStory Writing CompetitionOrganized by: The English Department Partners: Writers’ Association21.How often is Raffles EL Week held?A. Once a month.B. Every two years.C. Once a year.D. Every two months.22.What rule should you follow if you take part in the story writing competition?A. Writing an original fairy tale.B. Not going over the word limit.C. Being a member of Raffles Magazine.D. Submitting your entry at the General Office.23.What do we know from the poster?A. Students at all levels can go to the Spelling Bee challenge every day.B. There will be one winner for the school story writing competition.C. Student librarians will be telling fairy tales in the school library.D. Its purpose is to get pupils to compete with peers from other classes.21-23 CBCP 008After over a year of Covid-19 lockdown, theatre is finally back in business. Here’s a guide to the shows we’re most excited about. Take a look at them.Carousel: Regents Park Open Air, July 31, 2021—September 25, 2021An ideal location to ease us out of lockdown. Regents Park Open Air is not only a uniquely charming setting but also outdoors. Boasting a whole new season of shows, expect exciting adaptations and attractive designs.Bagdad Cafe: Old Vic, July 17, 2021—August 21, 2021Emma Rice’s latest undertaking. Bagdad Cafe is an adaptation of the 1987 movie by the same name, telling a story of hope and friendship. Expect the usual tell-tales of an Emma Rice production: casual triple threats, bold, colorful design.Cat On A Hot Tin Roof: Leicester Curve, September 3, 2021—September 18. 2021Rising star Anthony Almeida is set to direct a bold, new interpretation of Tennessee William’s classic story. A drama filled with power struggles and deep repression, Cat on A Hot Tin Roof is also funny.Nutcracker: Theatre Royal Bath, June 14, 2021—June 26, 2021Making a long-awaited come-back after ten years, Bourne’s Nutcracker combines luxurious sets and costumes with glorious dances and brilliant wit. This is a grand performance for the whole family, and the perfect festive show to bring everyone together.21.When can you appreciate the production by Emma Rice?A. June 17, 2021.B. July 31, 2021.C. August 22, 2021.D. September 18, 2021.22.Which show is the best choice for a whole family?A. Carousel.B. Bagdad Café.C. Cat On A Hot Tin Roof.D. Nutcracker.23.In which section of a website may this text appear?A. Economy.B. Education.C. Politics.D. Entertainment. 21-23 BDDP 009Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often overlooked beauty.Loew’s Palace TheatreOriginally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thomas W. Lamb, it was one of a double theatre complex along with the neighbouring Poli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt to turn the building into a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restoration.Metropolitan Opera HouseOriginally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908, it was designed by local architect William H. McElfatrick, who was in charge of the design of 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera House was designed for opera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his ninth opera house. In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met. Through the 1920s, it showed silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballroom, and in the 1940s a sports area for basketball, wrestling, and boxing events. It finally closed in 1954 and was turned into a church.Robin’s TheatreOpened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Goldston and Detroit-based C. Howard Crane. It was operated by The Robins Theatre Enterprises Co. , a local company founded by Daniel Robins, who was an early partner of Albert Warner of Warner Bros. It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020.21.At present, where are you likely to go for a concert?A. Loew’s Palace Theatre.B. Christian Revival Centre.C. Robin’s Theatre.D. Metropolitan Opera House.22.What do Loew’s Palace Theatre and Metropolitan Opera House have in common?A. Both of them were renamed.B. Both of them used to show silent films.C. Both of them have been restored.D. Both of them served religious purposes.23.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To rank the old and unnoticed theatres.B. To encourage people to protect the old theatres.C. To show the development of American theatres.D. To provide information on overlooked old theatres.21-23 CADP 010Space Center Houston offers a variety of age-appropriate and inspiring camp experiences with safety at the top of mind. In the wake of COVID-19, we aim to continue inspiring all generations through the wonders of space exploration while maintaining the highest level of safety for all. Our Explorer Camps introduce children aged 4-11 to science, technology. engineering and math through engaging and hands-on learning activities.JOURNEY TO MARSJune 14-18, July 12-16, Aug. 9-13 | $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPWhile demonstrating best safety practices, campers are involved in activities that arouse their interest in science along with their sense of adventure. These young engineers learn the basics of rocketry and coding and explore hands-on science activities.ENGINEERING BASICSJune 7-11, July 5-9 | $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to solve problems related to space exploration in Engineering Basics Taking LEGO bricks “out of the box” and to new and exciting places, this camp gets your little builders using LEGO bricks like never before. These engineers-in-training will participate in problem-solving activities, building simple machines, art projects, and robotics.JOURNEY TO SPACEJune 28-July 2, July 26-30 | $289.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPHow do astronauts work in space? Why is Venus so hot? Will people ever go to Mars? How do robots work? What do engineers do? All these questions are answered as campers explore space through art, science, robotics, and engineering activities. This camp leaves all inquiring minds inspired to continue their journey.EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERYJune 1-5 | $229.95 5-DAY EXPLORER CAMPCampers discover what it takes to send people, supplies and spacecraft beyond Earth’s atmosphere. During this five-day adventure, former astronauts will deliver speeches on how they live and work in the space station.21.Which camp provides campers with knowledge of Venus?A. JOURNEY TO MARS.B. ENGINEERING BASICS.C. JOURNEY TO SPACED. EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY22.What can campers learn only in JOURNEY TO MARS?A. Coding.B. Creative thinking.C. Rocket design.D. Supply delivery.23.What is special about EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY?A. It will be open in July.B. Campers will have a chance to meet astronauts.C. It is a 4-day Explorer CampD. Campers can learn problem-solving skills.21-23 CAB。
2023高考英语全国乙卷阅读理解A篇试题分析第一部分:真题呈现APRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felic de Almania (c. 1322 ) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yunxian (1461 - 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships ( 学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511,Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.James Barry (c. 1789 - 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Amy, servingoverseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced herentire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler ( 1831 - 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865,where she provided medical care to freed slaves.21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.B. Being hired as physicians.C. Performing surgery.D. Being banned from medicine.22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other pactitioners?A. She wrote a book.B. She went through trials.C. She worked as a dentist.D. She had formal education.23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B. Tan Yunxian.C. James Barry.D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.第二部分:原文出处该语篇出自D.K.Publishing 2019年出版的 Women: Our History 一书第181页内容。
阅读理解A篇(应用文)考情概览:解读近年命题思路和内容要求,统计真题考查情况。
2024年真题研析:分析命题特点,探寻常考要点,真题分类精讲。
近年真题精选:分类精选近年真题,把握命题趋势。
必备知识速记:归纳串联解题必备知识,总结易错易混点。
名校模拟探源:精选适量名校模拟题,发掘高考命题之源。
【考查要点】高考阅读理解主要从细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。
在这四项考点中,阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多,是注重获取文章信息的体现,其次是推理判断。
2024年新课标I卷、II卷A篇属于应用文类,主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力,比较容易拿分。
它们是学生可能参与的真实项目,应用性特别突出。
2024年新课标I卷A篇主题意境为人与社会,文本是一篇应用文,介绍了一个生物栖息地修复工作队的工作内容和招募志愿者的相关信息和要求; 2024年新课标II卷A篇主题意境为人与自然,文本是一篇应用文,主要介绍了The CarlowAutumn WalkingFestival 的四种徒步活动。
2023年新课标I卷A篇属于广告信息类,主题是绿色骑行; 2023年II卷A篇讲述介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。
【课标链接】依据新课程标准阅读理解部分要求考生读懂选自英语原版书籍、书报和杂志(含网络版)中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及,并能从中获取相关信息。
英语科试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求,阅读理解主要通过语篇情境,在考查阅读能力的同时渗透对文化意识和思维品质的培养。
涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题语境,符合课程标准提出的通过主题语境考查英语理解能力的要求。
高考阅读理解主要从细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。
在这四项考点中,阅读理解A篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多,主要考查学生定位信息能力和细节理解能力;注重获取文章信息的体现,其次是推理判断。
高中英语 A篇阅读高考真题集Looking for a summer job。
The provincial government and its partners offer us programs to help students find employment during the summer months。
The n XXX on the program。
Ifyou're not a student。
there are still resources available to help individuals under 30 build skills。
find a job。
or start a business throughout the year。
If you're a teenager residing in certain parts of the province。
you may be eligible for the Jobs for Youth program。
which offers eight weeks of paid XXX 15-18 XXXAnother n is the Summer Company program。
which provides students with hands-on business training and up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer XXX。
students must be aged 15-29 and returning to school in the fall。
Lastly。
XXX during the summer。
This program offers XXX and land management。
as well as XXX on the specific program.Are you a student aged 16 or 17.Do you want to spend your summer working on local natural resource management projects。
2021 年⾼考全国甲卷——阅读理解A 篇Take a view, the Landscape Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers. “看⻛景” 是年度⻛景摄影师⻛奖,这是查理·怀特的想法,他是当下最受尊敬的⻛景摄影师之⻛。
Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.每年参赛作品的⻛⻛准表明,该奖项是展示英国⻛景最佳摄影作品的完美平台。
Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers fromall comers of the UK and beyond.对于来⻛英国各地和世界各地的摄影师来说,“看⻛景” 是⻛项令⻛向往的年度竞赛。
Mike Shepherd (2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria , England迈克·谢泼德(2011) 英国坎布⻛亚郡冬天的斯基道峰It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. 那是⻛个极为寒冷的冬夜,空⻛中弥漫着冰冷的雾⻛。
I climbed to the top of a small rise and realized that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west.我爬到了⻛个⻛⻛丘的顶端,意识到薄雾只有⻛英尺深,虽然只是⻛次短暂的攀登,但我发现⻛⻛完全在它的上⻛,伴随着⻛沉的太阳,我看到了⻛幅⻛常清晰的斯基道峰的景⻛。
2024全国高考真题英语汇编阅读理解A篇一、阅读理解(2024·北京·高考真题)The Language Exchange Programme allows students in pairs to communicate in two different languages they wish to share and learn each week. Students record short entries after each partner meeting noting the language skills practised and the topics discussed. Each pair of students meets three times throughout the term with a teacher who decides if the exchange is effective. Students who successfully complete the programme will receive one credit each.Requirements for completion:•One welcoming session on the second Friday of the term•18 weekly one-hour pair meetings•Weekly progress reports for all pair meetings•At least three pair-teacher meetings•One five-minute final videoSign up!The sign-up and registration process is as follows:•Students sign up and indicate the languages they can share and languages they are interested in learning.•Based on the information entered by each student, potential pairs are identified.•Proficiency (熟练) levels are confirmed through coursework or placement tests.•Once a pair has been determined to be suitable, the students will be contacted individually with a special permission number to register for the programme.Reminders:Signing up for the programme does not automatically mean that you will be able to register and participate. Pairs are matched by languages of interest and proficiency levels. Since there are many factors involved in the pairing process, not all students who sign up will be matched with a partner and be able to register for the programme. 1.In the programme, students will _________.A.chair daily meetings B.evaluate the exchangeC.meet teachers each week D.practise their language skills2.To complete the programme, students are required to _________.A.development tests B.participate in pair meetingsC.welcome new students D.work on weekly videos3.What do students need to do during the registration?A.Indicate their languages of interest.B.Select their own coursework.C.Make individual contact.D.Choose their partners.(2024·全国·高考真题)Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash inWatercolorLearn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate CreativityFrom webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel ThrowingJoin instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织).4.What do we know about ARTS FIRST?A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings.B.It offers art courses for all ages.C.It presents recreational activities.D.It is a major tourist attraction.5.Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures?A.Light Awash in Watercolor.B.Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity.C.Wheel Throwing.D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.6.What can you do together with Javier Marin?A.Practice a traditional dance.B.Make handcrafts.C.Visit a local museum.D.Feed invertebrates.(2024·全国·高考真题)Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced WalkersThe Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural WorldWith environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00Start Point: Scratoes BridgeWalk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to HillwalkingEmmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00Start Point: Deerpark Car ParkWalk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the StarsWalking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along withsuitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30Start Point: The Town HallWalk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish ForestThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation AreaWalk Duration: 1.5 hours7.Which walk takes the shortest time?A.The Natural World.B.Introduction to Hillwalking.C.Moonlight Under the Stars.D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.8.What are participants in Walk 3 required to do?A.Wear proper clothes.B.Join a walking club.C.Get special permits.D.Bring a survival guide.9.What do the four walks have in common?A.They involve difficult climbing.B.They are for experienced walkers.C.They share the same start point.D.They are scheduled for the weekend.(2024·全国·高考真题)HABITAT RESTORATION TEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING V olunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.Bring your completed V olunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements.UPCOMING EVENTSA.To discover mineral resources.B.To develop new wildlife parks.C.To protect the local ecosystem.D.To conduct biological research.11.What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.12.What are the volunteers expected to do?A.Bring their own tools.B.Work even in bad weather.C.Wear a team uniform.D.Do at least three projects.(2024·浙江·高考真题)Tom Sawyer Play Is an AdventureA 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twain favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival.“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” has all the good stuff, including the fence painting, the graveyard, the island and the cave. It is adapted by Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor. That’s the local stage writing team that creates many of the Children’s Theatre of Cincinnati’s original musicals, along with the holiday family musicals at Ensemble Theatre.This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is Tom Sawyer, and Robbie McMath of Fort Mitchell is Huck Finn.Tumer, a 10th-grader at School for Creative and Performing Arts, is a familiar presence on Cincinnati’s stages. He is a star act or of Children’s Theatre, having played leading roles in “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” and “The Wizard of Oz,” and is fresh from Jersey Production “Ragtime”.McMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. He was in the cast of “Tom Sawyer” when it was first performed and is a Children’s Theatre regular, with five shows to his credit. This summer he attended Kentucky’s Governor’s School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.Note to teachers: Children’s Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science can be taught through “Tom Sawyer.” For downloadable lessons, visit the official website of Children’s Theatre.13.Who wrote the music for “Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure”?A.David Kisor.B.Joe McDonough.C.Nathan Turner.D.Robbie McMath.14.What can we learn about the two actors?A.They study in the same school.B.They worked together in ”Ragtime“.C.They are experienced on stage.D.They became friends ten years ago.15.What does Children’s Theatre provide for teachers?A.Research funding.B.Training opportunities.C.Technical support.D.Educational resources.参考答案1.D 2.B 3.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
高考阅读理解A 篇【2017 全国卷1】APacific Science Center Guide◆V isit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆H ungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆R ental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion( 热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generoussupport from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. visit pacific to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.A t the last Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.T rain Science teachers.B.Disncie science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.T o introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Center’s history.【2017 全国卷2】AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion( 盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theaters in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like. It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pmDefinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humorous text of Love’s Labor’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Definitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel .This productio n of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard Ⅲ.B.Lover’s Labor’s LostC.As You Like ItD.The Merchant of Venice22.What is special about Definitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actorsB.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSLD.It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.O n Saturday 28 April.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May【2017 全国卷3】ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration(时长):2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmDuration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration :1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis attractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21.Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.B ack to the Fifties Tour.C.S pooky Hallowen Tour.D.H oliday Lights Tour.22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.E njoy the holiday scenes.C.H ave free ice cream.D.V isit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.S et off early in the morning.C.W ear warm clothes.D.M ake reservations in advance.【2017 北京卷】AIt was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered( 发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well —Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“ Paris’ s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “ She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “ I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “ I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”56.What happened to Paris on a March day?A.She caught a bad cold.B.She had a sudden heart problem.C.She was knocked down by a ball.D.She shivered terribly during practice57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?A.She made a worthy friend.B.She recovered from shock.C.She received immediate CPR.D.S he came back on the softball team.58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?A.Enthusiastic and kind.B.Courageous and calm.C.Cooperative and generous.D.Ambitious and professional.【2017 江苏卷】ACHRONOLOGICA——The Unbelievable Years that Defined History DID YOU KNOW…In 105 AD paper was invented in China?When Columbus discovered the New World?The British Museum opened in 1759?CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of Rometo the creation of the internet. Along the way are tales of kings and queens, hot air balloons…and monkeys in space.Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn whybeing a Roman Emperor wasn’t always as good as it sounds,how the Hundred Years’ War didn’t actually last for 100years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunaterecord.CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tourinto history, beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts. WhileCHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in historysuch as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great, this bookalso gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individualsincluding the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor GutzonBorglum.This complete but brief historical collection is certain toentertain readers young and old, and guaranteed to presenteven the biggest history lover with something new!56.What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the next?A.A biography. B.A travel guide.C.A history book. D.A science fiction.57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?A.By giving details of its collection.B.By introducing some of its contents.C.By telling stories at the beginning.D.By comparing it with other books.【2017 天津卷】ASuppose you’ re in a rush, felling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in troubleRealization will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”. You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.What to do? Here are four common email accidents, and how to recover.Clicking “send” too soonDon’t waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet. Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.Writing the wrong timeThe sooner you notice, the better. Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing for your mistake. Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offered, zx@xk especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(i.e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking “reply all” unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal(透露)to entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner, or what holiday you’d like to take. In this instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness. But it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting “reply all”to join in a long and unpleasant conversation. In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down. Sending an offensive message to its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone, intending to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person you’rediscussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity toclear up any difficulties you may have with this person.36.After realizing an email accident, you are likely to feel .A. curiousB. tiredC. awfulD. funny37.If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to .A.apologize in a serious mannerB.tell the receiver to ignore the errorC.learn to write the name correctlyD.send a short notice to everyone38.What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “ reply all” email?A.Try offering other choices.B.Avoid further involvement.C.Meet other staff members.D.Make a light-hearted apology.39.How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?A.By promising not to offend the receiver again.B.By seeking support from the receiver’s friends.C.By asking the receiver to control his anger.D.By talking to the receiver face to face.40.What is the passage mainly about?A.Defining email errors.B.Reducing email mistakes.C.Handling email accidents.D.Improving email writing.【2017 浙江卷】ABenjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days , a brush was made from camel’ s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat’s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins, Mr.Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings (版画)b y an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen. In 1747,when Benjamin was nine years old,Mr.Pennington returned for another visit .He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings.The boy began a landscape (风景) painting.Wiliams ,a well-known painter,came to see him work . Wiliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home .The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little,having been a poor student.But he later said,”Those two books were my companions by day,and under my pillowat night.”While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.21.What is the text mainly about?A.Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.B.Williams’influence on Benjamin.C.The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.D.The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.22.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?A.The cat would be closely watched.B.The cat would get some medical care.C.Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D.Benjamin would have real brushes soon.23.What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A.He took him to see painting exhibitions.B.He provided him with painting materials.C.He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D.He taught him how to make engravings.24.Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to .A.master the use of paintsB.appreciate landscape paintingsC.get to know other paintersD.make up his mind to be a painter。
AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9am to noon and 1;00 to 4;30pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 –minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between9am and 3pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.36. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TVB. Buy drinks and enjoy concertsC. have meals and meet with friendsD. Add money to your ID and play chess37. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Globe, FridayB. The Lower Café, SundayC. The TWU Cafeteria , FridayD. The McMillan Hall , Sunday.38. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical careD. gives advice on mental health39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying onlineB. By calling the centreC. By filling in a sign-up formD. By going to the centre directly40. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus toursC. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to_______.A.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on the ground floor__________.A.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hour use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if he__________.A.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesABicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.Lights Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike.A taillight is agood idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycle parking banned--------------------------------------------------$30Blocking path with bicycle ---------------------------------------------$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -------------------------$3536. Registration of your bicycle may help you _____________.A. find y our stolen bicycleB. get your serial numberC. receive free repair servicesD. settle conflicts with walkers37. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?A. Brakes.B. A helmet.C. A headlight.D.A taillight.38. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, ___________.A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksB. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphC. put the walkers’ right of way firstD. call the police before leaving in a case of accident39. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _________.A. $25B. $30C. $35D. $4040. What is the passage mainly about?A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available♢Continental Breakfast♢Breakfast and Dinner♢Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite asmuch.36. The passage is probably written forA.host willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travellers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to like in English homes37. Which of the following will the host provide?A.Room cleaning.B.Medical care.C.Free transport.D.Physical training.38. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.39. according to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffee.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.bread and fruit juice.D.Centre and cold meat.40. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English.C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedom.。