2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及答案-北京卷
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2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语完形填空详细解析目录1.2008年全国卷I解析2.2008年全国卷II解析3.2008年北京卷解析4.2008年上海卷解析5.2008年天津卷解析6.2008年重庆卷解析7.2008年安徽卷解析8.2008年福建卷解析9.2008年广东卷解析10.2008年湖北卷解析11.2008年湖南卷解析12.2008年江苏卷解析13.2008年江西卷解析14.2008年辽宁卷解析15.2008年宁夏卷解析16.2008年山东卷解析17.2008年陕西卷解析18.2008年四川卷解析19.2008年浙江卷解析1.2008年全国卷I解析第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles (手柄),which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __47 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wi fe’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52 . I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 , I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress【答案】D。
2008年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ)2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷I)听力试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)文科综合能力测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共300分。
考试时间150分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题共140分)1.目前,人类已知月球上的能源有()A.生物能、风能B.核能、潮汐能C.潮汐能、太阳能D.太阳能、核能图1电视收视率是指在某个时段收看电视的人(户)数占电视观众总人(户)数的百分比。
2.一般情况下,图1中表示北京地区电视收视率变化的曲线是()A.①B.②C.③D.④构建模式图,探究地理基本原理、过程、成因及规律,是学习地理的方法之一。
读图2,回答3~5题。
图23.如果该图为在气环流模式,S线代表地球表面,则()A.E处气温比H处高B.F处气压比G处低C.气流②自西向东运动D.E处的高度可达120千米4.如果该图为海陆间水循环模式,S线代表地球表面,则()A.环节①参与地表淡水资源的补给B.环节②是陆地自然带形成的基础C.环节③使大洋表面海水的盐度降低D.环节④的运动距离与下垫面无关5.如果该图为世界洋流模式的南半球部分,S线代表纬线,则()A.洋流①对沿岸气候有降温、减湿作用B.洋流②为西风漂流C.洋流③对沿岸气候有增温、增湿作用D.洋流④为赤道逆流读图3,回答6、7题。
图36.该作物()A.种植期的早晚取决于气候条件B.灌浆期的早晚取决于成土母质C.收割期的早晚取决于农业政策D.一个生产周期至少为8个月7.该作物处于开花期时,正值()A.赤道正午太阳高度最大B.地中海沿岸炎热干燥C.中国东北平原昼长夜短D.潘帕斯草原草木茂盛城市活动在空间上高度集中,并具有水平和垂直方向上的分异。
读图4,回答8题。
图48.图中①②③④所示城市空间最合理的作用方式分别为()A.电影院、厂房、住宅、银行B.零售店、电影院、石房、办公室C.办公室、零售店、住宅、厂房D.批发市场、办公室、住宅、零售店读图5,回答9~11题。
图59.与图示地区山体岩石、地貌类型及其形成的外力作用对应的是()A.石灰岩、球状风化地貌、风力作用B.花岗岩、流水堆积地貌、流水作用C.大理岩、喀斯特地貌、风力作用D.石灰岩、喀斯特地貌、流水作用10.该地区成为著名旅游地的优势在于()A.地处热带,风景优美,环境承载量大B.景观具有春翡夏翠秋金冬银的季节特点C.地质地貌景观独特,具有较高的游览价值D.水陆交通通达性好,旅游地吸引半径大11.与图示地区农业地域类型相同的地区是()A.西欧平原B.湄公河三角洲C.五大湖沿岸D.墨累-达令盆地准确把握时空概念是学习和研究历史的前提。
2008年高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.A.2.A.3.B.4.C.5.C.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,共22.5分)6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. C11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15.B16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1.分,共15分)21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35.C第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. D第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,共40分)56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D61. C 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. D66. D 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. D71. C 72. D 73. A 74. B 75. B第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)One possible version:Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enj oyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when reached the top, we were s hocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-re cycling bin respectively.We were tired but happy.第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version: (from )From the picture I can see a pair of proud compasses and a hard-working pencil. Th e compasses are big, drawing a circle with ease, while the pencil is small, drawing a line with great effort. I think the compasses are reasonable to be proud because no one else can do the job better. At the same time, however, he should realize the pencil has his o wn advantages. The pencil can do other shapes better than the compasses, even pictures. So in my opinion, while we are confident in ourselves, we should recognize strengths in others and show due respect for them.。
2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷I)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will22. — What fruit is in season now? — Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23. The performance _______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ________ a st epping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit __________the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?— Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28. You are driving too fast. Can you drive_________?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive. A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected30. — Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31. — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35. — Sorry, I made a mistake again. —______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15-18页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项。
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效。
..........第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。
1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3.What are the speaking talking about?A. The men’sB. A filmC. An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
绝密★启用前2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)理科综合能力测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至4页,第Ⅱ卷5至16页,共300分。
考试时间150分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共120分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
本卷共20小题,每小题6分,共120分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,选出符合题目要求的一项。
以下数据可供解题时参考:可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 C 12 N 14 O 161.下列有关人体糖类代谢的叙述不正确...的是A.糖类可由某些氨基酸经脱氨基后转化产生B.糖类在供应过量的情况下可转化成为脂质C.肌糖元可分解为葡萄糖以维持血糖浓度D.肝糖元分解代谢出现障碍可导致低血糖2.人被犬咬伤后,为防止狂犬病发生。
需要注射由灭活狂犬病毒制成的疫苗。
疫苗在人体内可引起的免疫反应是A.刺激效应T细胞分化成为记忆细胞B.刺激吞噬细胞产生抗狂犬病毒抗体C.可促进效应B细胞释放出淋巴因子D.产生与狂犬病毒特异性结合的抗体3.在光照下,小麦(C3植物)叶片的叶肉细胞和维管束鞘细胞都能发生的生理过程是A.水光解释放O2B.固定CO2形成三碳化合物C.产生ATP和[H]D.光合色素吸收并转换光能4.无尾猫是一种观赏猫。
猫的无尾、有尾是一对相对性状,按基因的分离定律遗传。
为了选育纯种的无尾猫,让无尾猫自交多代,但发现每一代中总会出现约1/3的有尾猫,其余均为无尾猫。
由此推断正确的是A.猫的有尾性状是由显性基因控制的B.自交后代出现有尾猫是基因突变所致C.自交后代无尾猫中既有杂合子又有纯合子D.无尾猫与有尾猫杂交后代中无尾猫约占1/25.据报道,我国拥有完全自主产权的氢氧燃料电池车将在北京奥运会期间为运动员提供腺务。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)听力试题部分第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What did the man win in his dream?A.A holiday.B.A new car.C.Some money.2.Will the woman come to the party?A.Maybe. B.No. C.Certainly.3.How long has the woman been an author?A.About 30 years.B.About 40 years.C.About 70 years.4.What does the woman want?A.A radio.B.Some pens.C.Some batteries.5.What is the woman doing?A.Asking for information.B.Asking for an apology.C.Asking for help.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.How many coats does the woman want?A.25. B.30. C.50.7.What is the order number for gloves?A.P25G5. B.P26T5. C.P28D5.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man win in his dream?A. A holiday.B. A new car.C. Some money.2. Will the woman come to the party?A. Maybe.B. NoC. Certainly3. How long has the woman been an author?A. About 30 years.B. About 40 years.C. About 70 years.4. What does the woman want?A. A radio.B. Some pens.C. Some batteries.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for information.B. Asking for an apology.C. Asking for help.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
6. How many coats does the woman want?A. 25.B. 30.C. 50.7. What is the order number for gloves?A. P25G5.B. P26T5.C. P28D5.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2008年高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ)2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷I)听力试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man win in his dream?A. A holiday.B. A new car.C. Some money.2. Will the woman come to the party?A. Maybe.B. NoC. Certainly3. How long has the woman been an author?A. About 30 years.B. About 40 years.C. About 70 years.4. What does the woman want?A. A radio.B. Some pens.C. Some batteries.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for information.B. Asking for an apology.C. Asking for help.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
6. How many coats does the woman want?A. 25.B. 30.C. 50.7. What is the order number for gloves?A. P25G5.B. P26T5.C. P28D5.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Which city has the woman visited recently?A. New York.B. London.C. Paris.9. What does the woman like about the city?A. City life.B. Weather.C. Environment.听第8段材料,回答第10至11。
10. When will it rain?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.11. What will cause delays for traffic coming into town?A. Rain.B. A fog.C. Bridge repairs.听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why did the woman go to the bank?A. To buy a new house.B. To meet the manager.C. To make an appointment.13. What happened in the parking lot?A. The woman quarreled with a stranger.B. The woman failed to get her car parked in time.C. The woman backed her car into the wrong place.14. What did the woman think of the man when she first saw him?A. Selfish.B. Clever.C. Respectful.听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. How does the woman think about her work?A. It is very good.B. It is hard to say now.C. It keeps her very busy.16. Where does the woman live now?A. In her workplace.B. In the city center.C. In a big apartment.17. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The woman’s life in a new city.B. The woman’s travel experience.C. The woman’s co-workers.听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the woman’s view on smell?A. It is personal.B. It is concrete.C. It is strange.19. What is special about smells?A. They are as pleasant as music.B. They can last about thirty days.C. They make things more memorable.20. What is the woman’s most favorite smell?A. Smell of the sea.B. Smell of her garden.C. Smell of aircraft fuel.第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would.22. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?—Who _______ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written23. —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because24. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen25. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each26. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired27. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed28. I’ll give you y friend’s home address,I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where29. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made30. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who31. –Did the book give the information you needed?–Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to findB. findC. to findingD. finding32. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society.A. to welcomeB. welcomingC. to be welcomedD. welcomed33. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ____ the back door.A. forB. byC. acrossD. out34. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Br ian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after35. It is worth considering what makes ―convenience‖ foods so popular, and ____ better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could __36__ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_40 .I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that41 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 43 .One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time. 45 The meaning of the word ―thorough‖. But my46__ did no good and everything 47 as before.The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.I stopped working head. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 51__with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into professor Jayne’s office. He 52__ to be expecting me. ―If I gave you the As you53 , you wouldn’t continue to work as h ard.‖I stared at him. 54 That his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct. I had worked my head 55 , as I had never done before.I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you al one must set your own standard of excellence.36. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious39. A. but B. so C. for D. or40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing55. A. out B. over C. on D. off第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。