(完整word版)中考英语中常用的介词短语搭配大全,推荐文档.doc

1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入 ...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为 ...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进 ...，把 ...译成 ...1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于 ...keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让 ...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离 ...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one ’ s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/ 向右转1. think of 想起，认为2. think up 想出，提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one ’ s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/ 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在 ...花费30. come on 加油，来吧1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在 ...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at ( 小地点)1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从 ...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在 ...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为 ...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使 ...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢 ...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做 ...1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享 .4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以 ...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ... 里装满 ...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与 ...争吵14. with one ’ s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于 ...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受 ...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上 ...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于 ...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨1. be afraid of 害怕 ...2. be tired of 厌倦 ...3. be sure of 确信 ...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕 ...6. be fond of 喜欢 ...7. be careful of 小心 ...，当心 ...8. be full of ... 里装满 ...9. be proud of 以 ...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起 ...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向 ...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ... 的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百 ...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在 ...的尽头，在 ...末尾29. a pair of 一双/ 副/ 条...30. a piece of 一片/ 块/ 条/ 则...31. a a set of 一副/ 串32. a lot of 许多，好多初中英语常用介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先，首先4) at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时5) at the end of 在⋯⋯之末6) at the beginning of在⋯⋯⋯之初7) at the foot of 在⋯⋯⋯脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night/noon 在夜里/中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很34) in time (on time) 及时35) in public 公众，公开地36) in order to 为了⋯⋯37) in front of 在⋯⋯前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后，终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47) on foot 步行，走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at/on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边52) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播54) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是一、动词词组( 包括短语动) 、介词词组和其他词组( 一) 由be 构成的词组1) be back/ in/ out 回来/ 在家/ 外出2) be at home/ work 在家/ 上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被⋯⋯复盖6) be ready for 为⋯⋯作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对⋯⋯感到惊讶8) be interested in 对⋯⋯感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做⋯⋯12) be afraid of (to do sth. that ⋯害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯，恐怕⋯⋯13) be angry with sb. 生( 某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对⋯⋯感到高兴( 满意)15) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对严格要求17) be from 来自⋯⋯，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/ 渴了/ 累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing ( 非常) 值得做⋯⋯21) be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22) be in (great) need of ( 很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做⋯⋯25) be late for ⋯⋯迟到26) be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27) be satisfied with 对⋯⋯感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯( 忙于⋯⋯( 二)由come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, looke, put, set, send, take, turn, play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从⋯⋯出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自⋯⋯9) do one's lessons/ homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/ reading 多做口头练习/ 朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西( 做饭菜，读点书)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事( 做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (= be ready for)为⋯⋯作好准备20) get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相处( 融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/ off 上/ 下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给⋯⋯打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座( 举行钢琴音30) give back 归还，送回31) give ⋯some advice on 给⋯⋯一些忠告32) give lessons to 给⋯⋯上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给⋯⋯一次机会36) give a message to ⋯给⋯⋯一个口信37) go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学( 上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/go over to朝⋯⋯走去43) go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping去钩鱼/ 滑冰/ 游泳/ 买东西44) go home (there) 回家去( 去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续( 做⋯⋯49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/ downstairs 上/ 下楼51) (the lights) go out ( 灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons)/ a meeting上课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球( 蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座( 听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，( 一杯茶)60) have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭( 三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽( 感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿( 工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/ walk 游泳/ 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something done 让人( 请人)做⋯⋯74) have a test/ an exam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯77) have a word with 与⋯⋯谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯79) help oneself to some chicken/ fish/ meat 请随便吃点鸡80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上⋯⋯，不落后于⋯⋯82) keep silent/ quiet 保持沉默/ 安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使⋯⋯一直做⋯⋯84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做⋯⋯88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给⋯⋯腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences)with 用⋯⋯造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/ of 由⋯⋯制成95) be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看( 看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/ well/ tired/ worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/103) look out 当心，小心104) look on ⋯ as ⋯把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着⋯⋯107) put on 穿上( 衣服) ，戴上( 帽子) ，上演( 戏剧)108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put ⋯ down ⋯把⋯⋯放下112) put ⋯ into ⋯把⋯⋯译成148) play basketball/ football/ volleyball 打篮球/ 踢足球/149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴( 拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对⋯⋯开玩笑113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为⋯⋯树立榜样117) send for 派人去请( 叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把⋯⋯往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替⋯⋯126) take a walk/ rest 散步/ 休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/ London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/ 伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看( 最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136) take off 脱下( 衣，帽，鞋等 ) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极) 参加( 活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/ train/ boat 乘公共汽车，火车/ 船141) turn on 开，旋开( 电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上( 电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down ( 把音量) 调低147) turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻过来( 三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157) enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth.喜欢做某事/ 喜欢158) find out 发现，查出( 真相等) 159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake ⋯ up 唤醒170) work out 算出1) ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请( 叫)4) pay for 付⋯⋯的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave ⋯ for 离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled ⋯ with 把⋯⋯装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论⋯⋯17) think about 考虑⋯⋯18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟⋯⋯读22) smile at 对⋯⋯微笑23) knock at 敲( 门、窗)24) shout at 对⋯⋯大喊( 嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27) wait in line 排队等候28) change ⋯ into ⋯变成⋯⋯29) hurry into ⋯匆忙进入⋯⋯30) run into ⋯跑进⋯⋯31) hear of 听说⋯⋯32) think of 认为，考虑⋯⋯33) catch hold of 抓住⋯⋯34) instead of 代替⋯⋯35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到⋯⋯来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯岁时42) at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末43) at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初44) at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/ noon 在夜里/ 中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of ⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了⋯⋯73) in front of 在⋯⋯前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/ on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左( 右) 边87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机( 无线电广播)89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/ the country 全世界/ 全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/ past two years (or so) 最近两年( 左右)12) the whole country/ the whole world全国/ 全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/ then 刚才/ 那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) late on 过后，后来三、量词词组和其他词组( 一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些( 可数) ，几个⋯⋯3) a little 一些( 不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张( 一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆( 一堆堆的) ⋯⋯9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的( 不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的21) a great many 大量，许多( 可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因 ...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于 ...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心 ...7. be strict with/in 对 ...要求严格8. be proud of 以 ...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于 ...11. be popular with 深受 ...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与 ...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ... 里装满 ...17. be used to 习惯于 ...18. be afraid of 害怕 ...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于 ...25. be fond of 喜欢 ...26. be terrified of 害怕 ...27. be full of ... 里充满 ...28. be made of ... 由...做成。

初中英语中常用的介词短语搭配at 短语be angry at sth对. 某事生气arrive at抵达⋯⋯(小地方)knock at/on敲⋯⋯at last最后，终于laugh at嘲讽look at 看，凝视at the moment此刻，此时point at/to 指向at times时时on 短语agree on(经过磋商)完成共鸣call on 拜见，探望come on快点儿；加油on display在展出hang on稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on和⋯⋯开玩笑，捉弄⋯⋯keep on持续live on 以⋯⋯为食，靠⋯⋯生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 翻开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于to 短语agree to赞同，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed上床睡觉compare...to..把. ⋯⋯与⋯⋯作比较from...to...从⋯⋯到⋯⋯get to 抵达do harm to对⋯⋯有害处lead to通往；致使pay attention to注意to one ’susrprise使某人惊讶的是take...to...把⋯⋯带到/给⋯⋯write to...写信给⋯⋯in 短语arrive in 抵达⋯⋯（大地方）in danger在危险中drop in趁便拜见hand in交上，上交join in 参加in a moment立刻，立刻take part in参加take pride in以⋯⋯为荣in surprise惊讶地，惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 惧怕take care of照料；办理make fun of 嘲讽⋯⋯instead of取代；而不是learn of 听闻⋯⋯speak of谈到，提起think of 考虑；想出；以为about 短语care about担忧；关心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要，要求；倡导，呼吁care for关心，照料except for除了⋯⋯以外fight for为⋯⋯而战leave for...前去⋯⋯，去⋯⋯look for找寻for a moment一会儿pay for sth.为⋯⋯付款send for派人去请away 短语give away散发；赠予put away收好，放好take away拿走，带走throw away 抛弃out 短语break out（火灾、战争等)忽然发生，迸发out of breath上气不接下气find out发现give out 散发go out出去make out理解，理解point out 指出run out 用完sell out卖完send out发出set out起程，出发；开始，着手take out取出，取出turn out证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决with 短语agree with sb.赞同某人be angry with sb.生某人的气keep up with追上catch up with 追上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with被⋯⋯覆盖deal with办理；对待be filled with 用⋯⋯充满make friends with sb.与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处（和睦）help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事over 短语come over趁便来访fall over 摔倒go over复习，复习；检查look over检查think over 认真考虑turn over把⋯⋯翻过来；移交，转交down 短语break down破坏；中止cut down砍倒；减少，压缩get down下来go down着落，降落pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down放下；记下shut down把⋯⋯关上，封闭take down写下；记下turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记from 短语across from... 在。

初三知识点总结介词的用法与常见搭配初三知识点总结：介词的用法与常见搭配介词是英语语法中的重要部分，用于表示名词与其他词之间的关系。

在句子中，介词通常位于名词或代词之前，用来介绍它所指的事物的位置、时间、方式等。

本文将对初三阶段常用的介词用法与常见搭配进行总结。

一、表示位置的介词用法与搭配1. in：表示在某个大范围之内。

- in the park 在公园- in the city 在城市里2. on：表示在某个表面之上。

- on the table 在桌子上- on the wall 在墙上3. at：表示在某个具体的地点。

- at school 在学校- at the bus stop 在公交车站4. under：表示在某物之下。

- under the bed 在床下- under the tree 在树下5. by：表示在某物的旁边。

- by the river 在河边- by my side 在我身边二、表示时间的介词用法与搭配1. at：表示在某个具体的时间点。

- at 7 o'clock 在7点钟- at midnight 在午夜2. on：表示在某个具体的日期或星期。

- on Monday 在星期一- on Christmas Day 在圣诞节3. in：表示在某个时间段内。

- in the morning 在早晨- in the summer 在夏季4. during：表示在某个时间段内的一段时间。

- during the holidays 在假期期间- during the meeting 在会议期间三、表示方式的介词用法与搭配1. with：表示使用某种工具或手段。

- write with a pen 用钢笔写- open with a key 用钥匙开启2. by：表示通过某种方式或方法。

- travel by plane 乘飞机旅行- learn by doing 通过实践学习3. in：表示以某种方式或状态。

一. in相关短语surprise 惊讶地2.in danger 处于危险之中3.in silence 沉默地4.in fact 事实上5.in time 及时6.in need 需要7.in mon 共同的8.in person 亲自9.in trouble 处于困境之中10.in public 公开地11.in order 按顺序12.in a hurry 匆匆地13.in the end 最后14.in the way 挡道；阻碍15.in peace 和平地16.in a mess 混乱，一团糟English 用英语二.of相关短语cause of 因为2.ahead of 在…之前3.instead of 代替；而不是4.of course 当然5.all of a sudden 突然6.first of all 首先7.the+n.+of …的…the importance of …的重要性the /a symbol of …的象征the popularity of …的普及the theme of …的主题to 幸亏，多亏2.next to 在…旁边3.according to 根据4.close to 靠近5.stick to doing 坚持做某事6.in order to do(非介词) 为了做某事7.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是8.to be honest 说实话secret to …的秘密10.the key to …的关键11.the answer to …的答案12.the ticket to …的门票business 出差；经商2.on foot 步行3.on holiday 在度假4.on time 按时；准时5.on duty 值日6.on one’s own靠自己=by oneself7.on the way （to…）在(去…的)路上8.on purpose 故意地9.on the/one’s left/right在左边/右边五.at相关短语night 在晚上2.at noon 在正午3.at birth 出生年时4.at last 最后5.at least 至少6.at once=right now=right away 立刻，马上7.at present 目前，现在六.be+adj.+with1.be patient with 对…有耐心2.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3.be angry with 生…的气4.be busy with 忙于某事5.be born with 天生具有6.be popular with 受…的欢迎7.be good with=get on well with 和某人相处融洽8.be satisfied with 对…满意9.be pleased with 对…满意七.be+adj.+of1.be afraid of 害怕2.be full of 充满；装满3.be fond of 喜欢4.be tired of 对…感到疲倦八.be+adj.+for1.be good/bad for 对…有好处/坏处2.be late for 迟到3.be thirsty for 渴望…4.be ready for 为…做好准备5.be responsible for 对…负责6.be famous/known for 因…而出名7.be prepared for 准备好for 因…而感谢九be+adj.+to1.be good to 对…友好2.be friendly/nice/kind to 对…友好3.be thankful to 对…心存感激4.be similar to 与…相似5.be harmful to 对…有害6.be helpful to 对…有帮助7.be used to sb. 对某人来说有用十.be+adj.+at1.be good at 擅长=do well in2.be mad at 对…生气3.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶4.be amazed at 对….感到吃惊十一.be+adj..+in1.be interested in 对…感兴趣2.be poor in 不擅长3.be weak in 不擅长十二.be+adj.+about1.be worried about 担心=worry about2.be excited about 对…感到激动3.be serious about 对…很严肃4.be sure about 对…有把握to 幸亏2.thanks for(doing) 为…而感谢3care about 担心；关心4.worry about 担心5.turn…into把…变成…6.change into 变成7.lead to 导致8.prefer A…to B…比起B…更喜欢A9.prefer doing…to doing…比起做…更喜欢做…10.fall off 跌落11.fill…with…用…填满…12.be filled with=be full of 充满13.talk with/to sb 和…交谈14.talk about sth 谈论某事15.speak to 对…说16.wele to 欢迎来…17.take part in 参加；加入18.play a role in 在…中发挥作用19.pour/ put...into…把…倒入/放入…里20.borrow sth from sb 向某人借…21.lend sth to sb 把…借给…d…as…把…当作…23.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物24.offer sth to sb 为某人提供某物25.buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物。

中考英语常用介词用法和固定搭配总结常用介词用法和固定搭配总结：1. in –在一些位置或状态：in the park, in a hurry固定搭配：in front of, in the middle of, in the end2. on –表示在一些表面或接触点上：on the table, on the wall固定搭配：on foot, on the way, on duty3. at –在一些具体位置或时间点：at school, at 9 o'clock5. for –表示目的、目标或对象：study for the test, apresent for you固定搭配：wait for, thank you for, look for7. with –表示伴随、具备其中一种特征：go out with friends,a girl with long hair固定搭配：a conversation with, agree with, help with8. by –表示通过、凭借其中一种方式或手段：go to school by bus, learn by doing固定搭配：by the way, by accident, by oneself9. about –关于其中一主题、内容或事情：talk about the movie,a book about history固定搭配：think about, worry about, care about10. for –表示计划或安排事：get ready for the exam, prepare for a trip固定搭配：study for, wait for, ask for11. with –用于描述其中一种状态或情况：be happy with the result, be busy with work固定搭配：satisfied with, familiar with, pleased with12. about –表示具体细节或内容：talk about your trip, a movie about love固定搭配：worry about, think about, care about这些是常用的英语介词用法和一些固定搭配，但在实际运用中还需根据具体语境选择合适的介词。

中考英语词汇搭配
中考英语词汇搭配有很多，以下是其中一些常用的搭配：
1.动词+介词：
listen to 听
ask for 请求
answer the phone 接电话
write to 写信
call sb 给某人打电话
send sb sth 给某人发送某物
be good at 擅长
do well in 在某方面做得好
2.动词+副词：
run away 逃跑
run out of 用完
put away 放好
come back 回来
go home 回家
3.动词+副词+介词：
look up 查找
put on 穿上
take off 脱下
think about 思考
4.动词+名词+介词：
take a photo 拍照
make a phone call 打电话
write a letter 写信
play the guitar 弹吉他
5.形容词+介词：
be afraid of 害怕
be interested in 对某事感兴趣 be good at 擅长于
be ready for 为某事做准备
be late for 迟到
6.形容词+连词：
be different from 与某物不同 be similar to 与某物相似
be the same as 与某物相同
be easy to do sth 做某事容易 7.形容词+动词：
be happy to do sth 做某事高兴
be proud of 对某事感到自豪 be sure to do sth 做某事确定 be able to do sth 有能力做某事。

中考英语介词短语大全.at短语beangryatsth. 对某事生气arriveat 到达(小地方)knockat/on 敲atlast 最后，终于laughat 嘲笑lookat 看，注视atthemoment 现在，此时pointat/to 指向attimes 不时.after短语lookafter 照看，照顾nameafter 以的名字命名runafter 追赶;追求.on短语agreeon (通过协商)达成共识callon 拜访，看望comeon 快点儿；加油ondisplay 在展出hangon 稍等，别挂断onholiday 度假，休假playajokeon 和开玩笑，戏弄keepon 继续liveon 以为食，靠生活puton 穿上；戴上turnon 翻开，旋开〔收音机、电灯、煤气等〕workon 从事于，致力于1.to短语agreeto 同意，容许，接受〔方案、建议、条件、安排等〕gotobed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把与作比拟from...to... 从到getto到达doharmto 对有害处leadto 通往；导致payattentionto 注意toone ’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把带到/给writeto... 写信给.in短语arrivein 到达〔大地方〕indanger 在危险中dropin 顺便拜访handin 交上，上交joinin 参加inamoment 马上，立即takepartin 参加takepridein 以为荣insurprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六.of 短语beafraidof 害怕takecareof 照顾；处理makefunof 嘲笑insteadof 代替；而不是hearof 听说speakof 谈到，提起2thinkof考虑；想出；认为.about短语careabout 担忧；关心beworriedabout 担忧thinkabout 考虑.for短语callfor 需要，要求；提倡，号召carefor 关心，照顾exceptfor 除了之外fightfor 为而战leavefor... 前往，去lookfor 寻找foramoment 一会儿payforsth. 为付款sendfor 派人去请.away短语giveaway 分发；赠送putaway 收好，放好takeaway 拿走，带走throwaway 扔掉.out短语breakout〔火灾、战争等 )突然发生，爆发outofbreath 上气不接下气findout 发现giveout 分发goout 出去makeout 理解，明白3pointout 指出runout 用完sellout 卖完sendout 发出setout 动身，出发；开始，着手takeout 取出，拿出turnout 证明是，结果是workout 算出；解决十二.with 短语agreewithsb. 同意某人beangrywithsb. 生某人的气keepupwith 赶上catchupwith 赶上,追上comeupwith 提出，想出becoveredwith 被覆盖dealwith 处理；对待befilledwith 充满......makefriendswithsb. 与某人交朋友getalong/on(well)withsb. 与某人相处〔融洽〕helpsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事十二.over 短语comeover 顺便来访fallover 跌倒goover 复习，温习；检查lookover 检查thinkover 仔细考虑turnover 把翻过来；移交，转交十三.down 短语4breakdown 损坏；中断cutdown 砍倒；削减，压缩getdown下来godown 下落，下降pulldown 拆毁putdown 放下；写下setdown 放下；记下shutdown 把关上，关闭takedown 记下，拆卸turndown 关小，调低writedown 写下，记下十四.from 短语acrossfrom... 在......的对面breakawayfrom... 脱离......bedifferentfrom... 与......不同hearfrom... 收到......的来信learnfrom... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/区分......和......十五.up 短语bringup 提出，呕吐，养育，教育callup 打；想起cheerup 使振奋fillup 填满，装满fixup 修理：安装goup 上升，上涨growup 长大〔成人〕hurryup 赶快，赶紧lookup 查阅，查找；向上看makeupones’mind决定，决心5pickup(sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载〔某人〕putup 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建saveup 存钱，积蓄setup 创立，建立showup 出席，露面situp 坐起来stayup 不睡，熬夜shutup 住嘴speakup 大声说thinkup 想出tidyup 整理turnup 开大，调大〔音量〕十六.off 短语falloff 从跌落getoff 下车giveoff 发出〔光、热、气味等〕hurryoff 匆匆离去putoff 推迟seesb.off 为某人送行setoff 出发，启程showoff 显示；夸耀takeoff 脱下turnoff 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七.重叠式短语againandagain 再三地，反复地arminarm 臂挽着臂bitbybit 一点一点地，逐渐地dayafterday 日复一日fromdoortodoor 挨家挨户6facetoface 面对面hereandthere 到处，处处fromhousetohouse 挨家挨户lessandless 越来越少alldayandallnight 整日整夜neckandneck 并驾齐驱，不分上下onebyone 一个接一个地sidebyside 肩并肩；一个接一个stepbystep 逐步7。

介词（preposition）又称前置词，是一种虚词。

介词不能单独做句子成分。

介词后须接宾语，介词与其宾语构成介词短语。

一、介词从其构成来看可以分为：1、简单介词（Simple prepositions）如：at ,by, for, in, from, since, through等；2、复合介词（Compound prepositions）如：onto, out of, without, towards等；3、短语介词（phrasal prepositions）如；because of, instead of, on account of, in spite of, in front of等；4、二重介词（double prepositions）如：from behind, from under, till after等；5、分词介词（participial prepositions），又可称动词介词（verbal prepositions）如：during, concerning, excepting, considering, past等。

二、常见介词的基本用法1、 about 关于Do you know something about Tom？What about this coat？（……怎么样）2、 after 在……之后I’m going to see you after supper. Tom looked after his sick mother yesterday.（照看）3、 across 横过Can you swim across the river.4、 against 反对Are you for or against me?Nothing could make me turn against my country.（背叛）5、 along 沿着We walked along the river bank.6、 before 在……之前I hope to get there before seven o’clock. It looks as though it will snow before long.（不久）7、behind 在……后面The sun is hidden behind the clouds.8、by 到……时We had learned ten English songs by the end of last term.9、during 在……期间Where are you going during the holiday. 10、except 除了Everyone except you answered the question correctly.11、for 为了The students are studying hard for the people.12、from 从I come from Shanghai.13、in 在……里 on 在……上面 under在……下面There are two balls in/on/under the desk.14、near 在……附近We live near the park.15、of ……的Do you know the name of the winner.16、over 在……正上方There is a bridge over the river.Tom goes over his English every day.（复习）17、round/around 围绕The students stand around the teacher.18、to 朝……方向Can you tell me the way to the cinema.19、towards朝着The car is traveling towards Beijing.20、with 和……一起me?Would you like to go to the cinema with学习这些介词时可以先记住它的汉语意思，然后参照例句来加深理解，并在今后的学习中加以灵活运用。

初中英语中常用的介词短语搭配at 短语be angry at sth.对某事生气arrive at到达……(小地方)knock at/on敲……at last最后，终于laugh at嘲笑look at看，注视at the moment现在，此时point at/to指向at times不时on 短语agree on(通过协商)达成共识call on拜访，看望come on快点儿；加油on display在展出hang on稍等，别挂断on holiday度假，休假play a joke on和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on继续live on以……为食，靠……生活put on穿上；戴上turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on从事于，致力于to 短语agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……get to 到达do harm to对……有害处lead to通往；导致pay attention to注意to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给……write to...写信给……in 短语arrive in到达……（大地方）in danger在危险中drop in顺便拜访hand in交上，上交join in参加in a moment马上，立即take part in参加take pride in以……为荣in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地of 短语be afraid of害怕take care of照顾；处理make fun of嘲笑……instead of代替；而不是learn of听说……speak of谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为about 短语care about担心；关心think about考虑for 短语call for需要，要求；提倡，号召care for关怀，照顾except for除了……之外fight for为……而战leave for...前往……，去……look for寻找for a moment一会儿pay for sth.为……付款send for派人去请away 短语give away分发；赠送put away收好，放好take away拿走，带走throw away扔掉out 短语break out（火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath上气不接下气find out发现give out分发go out出去make out理解，明白point out指出run out用完sell out卖完send out发出set out动身，出发；开始，着手take out取出，拿出turn out证明是，结果是work out算出；解决with 短语agree with sb.同意某人be angry with sb.生某人的气keep up with赶上catch up with赶上,追上come up with提出，想出be covered with被……覆盖deal with处理；对待be filled with用……充满make friends with sb.与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事over 短语come over顺便来访fall over跌倒go over复习，温习；检查look over检查think over仔细考虑turn over把……翻过来；移交，转交down 短语break down损坏；中断cut down砍倒；削减，压缩get down下来go down下落，下降pull down拆毁put down放下；写下set down放下；记下shut down把……关上，关闭take down写下；记下turn down关小，调低write down写下，记from 短语across from... 在。

初中英语知识点归纳常见的介词短语和固定搭配介词短语和固定搭配在英语中起着十分重要的作用，它们帮助我们表达具体的位置、时间、方式和原因等。

在初中英语学习中，了解和掌握这些常见的介词短语和固定搭配对于学生来说非常重要。

下面将对一些常见的介词短语和固定搭配进行归纳和总结。

1. 关于位置的介词短语：- in front of: 在...前面- behind: 在...后面- next to: 紧挨着- on top of: 在...上面- under: 在...下面- between: 在...之间- among: 在...之中- at the end of: 在...的尽头- in the middle of: 在...的中间2. 关于时间的介词短语：- at the same time: 同时- on time: 准时- in the morning/afternoon/evening: 在早晨/下午/晚上 - at night: 在晚上- on Monday/Tuesday, etc.: 在星期一/星期二...- in January/February, etc.: 在一月/二月...- during the summer/winter: 在夏天/冬天期间3. 表示方式的介词短语：- by air/train/bus: 乘飞机/火车/公共汽车- on foot: 步行- in a hurry: 匆忙地- with the help of: 在...的帮助下- in a loud/soft voice: 以大声/轻声地4. 常见的介词固定搭配：- interested in: 对...感兴趣- good at: 擅长于- excited about: 对...感到兴奋- proud of: 为...感到自豪- worried about: 担心...- depend on: 依赖...- get along with: 与...相处- look forward to: 期待...- think of: 想到...以上仅是部分常见的介词短语和固定搭配，掌握这些基本用法有助于学生更好地理解和运用英语。