山东省英语高中人教版学案 必修四:Unit1 Women of achievement 单词(教师版)
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Unit1 Women of achievement Warming Up, Pre-reading and Reading I.单元教学目标技能目标Skill Goals技能目标Skill GoalsTalk about important women & great womenDescribe people from their life, personality and characterWord-formation: noun suffixSubject-verb agreementMake an outlineII.目标语言功能句式Describing peopleWhat does she look like?What do you think about ...?Why do you admire her?How would you describe her?Why did she choose to ...?What are her strengths?What are her weaknesses?How do her friends describe her ?词汇achieve, achievement, condition, welfare, institute, connection, campaign, organization, specialist, behave, behavior, worthwhile, nest, observe, observation, respect, argue, entertainment, inspire, support, communication, strike, upon, article, explain, rate, medical, kindness, consideration, deliver, modest, considerate2. 认读词汇Elizabeth Fry, Quaker, Nobel Peace Prize, China Welfare Institute, Jane Goodall, chimp, Jody Williams, landmine, Joan of Arc, Gombe National Park, specialize, career, determination, personality3. 词组devote ... to, look down upon/on, care for, deliver a baby, chosen career, be busy in doing sth, catch one’s eye, cut the death rate down, keep the baby clean and healthy, be intended for, carry on语法Word formation: Noun SuffixSubject-verb agreement1. Our group are all going to visit the chimps in the forest.2. Our group includes six boys and five girls.3. Nobody before has fully understood chimp behavior.重点句子1. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. P22. Everybody sits and waits while the animals in the group begin to wake up and3. But the evening makes it all worthwhile. P24. ... we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. P2难句1. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. P22. For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. P23. ... it must have been for a woman to get a medical training so long ago when women’s education was always placed second to men’s. P64. Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her good nature that had got her into medical school. P65. But it was not her success at university that had made her famous.Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1.教材分析本单元以女性为主题,以Warming up,Reading,listening的形式对古今中外六位不同女性的成就进行了介绍。
Unit 1 Women of achievementPeriod 1 Reading 优秀教案The General Idea of This PeriodThis period includes Warming up,Reading and Comprehending of the Reading.It introduces a day of Jane Goodall and her colleagues in the forests,observing the chimps.After reading the passage the students can know about Jane Goodall’s working methods,her great achievements and her attitude towards wild animals.Reading the passage,the students can also learn some reading strategies such as predicting,skimming and drawing conclusions.Teaching Important PointsHelp he students to comprehend the story of Jane Goodall’s protecting the African wildlife.Get the students to learn from Jane Goodall’s story and come to the idea that great personality is of importance to one’s success.Learn and master some important words,phrases and sentence patterns in this period. Teaching Difficult PointsGet the students to comprehend the story and understand what Jane Goodall has done to gain the achievements.Get the students to believe that one’s personality as well as luck and ability is important to one’s success.Teaching MethodsPredicting to guess the content of the passage.Skimming to get the general idea of the text.Scanning to get detailed information and get to understand the passage better.Task-based activities to get the students to comprehend the passage and be able to debateabout whether women can do a better job than men.Teaching AidsA tape recorderA multimedia computerThree Dimensional Teaching AimsKnowledge and SkillsEnable the students to comprehend the story of Jane Goodall’s protecting the African wildlife.Enable the students to learn from Jane Goodall to treat animals in a human way and come to the idea that great personality is of importance to one’s suc cess.Learn some useful words and expressions:achieve,achievement,condition,welfare,connection, behave,behavior,worthwhile,specialist,observe,observation argue,inspire,support,devote ...to,etc.Learn some sentence patterns:Watching a family wake up is our first activity of the day.Only after her mother came to help her for the first months was she allowed to begin her project.Process and StrategiesGroup work to encourage the students to participate in class activities.Fast reading to make the students get the main idea of the passage.Feelings and ValueFor forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.People will do something that can satisfy their feelings and make a better world.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Lead-in1.Greet the students.T:Good morning/ afternoon,boys and girls!Ss:Good morning/ afternoon,Miss./Mr...2.Introduce the topic of great women.1)Show some pictures of women for the students to guess who they are and tell whether they are great women or not.T:Do you have idols?Now I would like to show you some pictures of women to see whether theyare your idols and try to tell me whether they are great women.Show some pictures of some famous people.The students might be very excited to see the pictures.They will tell their names and the reasonswhy they are so famous.But they will have the same point of view that they are famous andimportant but they are not great women.2) Get the students to have a discussion about the qualities needed to be a great woman.T:Although they are so famous and important in a certain field,they are not great women.So whatdo you think is needed in order to be a great woman?(Give the students two minutes to discuss in pairs.)T:Now what do you think is needed in order to be a great woman?Who would like to share theopinions with us?S:Let me have a try.In my opinion,a great woman should be intelligent and hard-working,otherwise she will not achieve her goals.S:I think a great woman should be determined and consistent.Because sometimes she might come across a lot of difficulties before her idea and invention are accepted by the public or other specialists.If she can’t stick to her opinion,she may fail in achieving her goals.S:According to me,I think a great woman should be modest and responsible.I don’t think anarrogant and irresponsible woman will become a great woman.Other students add their opinions.T:I agree with all of you.But in my opinion,most importantly a great woman should be unselfish and willing to sacrifice.Otherwise they will not overcome different difficulties and make greatcontributions to humans and our society.Do you think so?Ss:Yes.3) Talk about great women.T:Now can you name some famous women?S:I think Madam Curie is a great woman.She discovered radium(镭)with her husband and made great contributions to the field of science and also our society.She won the Nobel Prize forChemistry and Physics.T:Good.Who else would like to express your idea?S:I think Mother Teresa is a great woman.She worked in India to help the poor,took care of the disabled people and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.(Some other students express their opinions.)T:Now I would like to show you some more pictures to see whether you know them and theirachievements.T:Who is she?Ss:Song Qingling.T:Who can say something about her achievements?S:She was the vice president of PRC and she worked for women and children welfare activities.T:Good.What about this one?Ss:She is Joan of Arc.S:She lived at the time when British and France fought“the Hundred Years War”.She encouraged the king crowned and showed the French army how to win the war.She was admired by the French people.T:Good.What about her?Ss:Jody Williams.T:What about her achievements?S:In 1972 she began to organize ICBL( the International Campaign to Ban Landmines) and Jody was Given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997 for her work.T:And she?Ss:Elizabeth Fry.S:She spent most of her life helping to improve the prison conditions in Britain.She first visited Newgate Prison in London 1812 and in 1816 began her prison school in Newgate Prison.In 1818 she talked to the leaders of Britain about life in prison and persuaded them to make the 1823 New Prison Act,which agreed to spend more money on prisoners.Besides,she published a book about what she had seen in many prisons.She won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947.T:Good.What about this woman?Ss:She is Lin Qiaozhi.S:She is Chinese.She devoted all her life to gynaecology and obsterics.She remained single all herlife.Even when she died,she left her body for medical research.T:So we are very proud of her.What about the following one?Ss:She is Jane Goodall.T:How much do you know about her?S:She spends her time protecting animals in South Africa.T:Good.They all made great contributions to our world and inspire us.So we should admire and learn from them.(Get the students to read the information of the six women together.)Step 2 PredictingGet the Ss to read the title and predict the main content of the passage.T:Today we are going to learn about one of the great women.Before that I would like to show you some pictures.T:What can you see in the picture?Ss:A woman and an animal.T:Who is the woman?Ss:Jane Goodall.T:What is the animal?Ss:It’s a chimp.T:What is she doing?Ss:She is kissing the chimp.T:If you meet a chimp in the forest,will you do that like Jane Goodall?Ss:No.T:(smiles) What about this picture?Ss:She is shaking hands with a small chimp.T:Will you do that like her?Ss:No./ Yes.T:And this?Ss:She is hugging the chimp and imitating its way of talking.T:Will you do that?Ss:Yes./ No./ Maybe.T:What about these pictures?Ss:She is watching the chimp with great interest.T:What do you think when you see the pictures?Ss:Admire her for her courage.T:Do you know where the photos were taken?Ss:No.T:They were taken in Gombe National Park in East Africa.T:Now let’s have a look at the title—A protector of African wildlife.After a glance at the title,whatdo you think the passage is about?S:I think the passage is about how Jane Goodall protected the wildlife in Africa and her achievements.T:Do do you agree with her?Ss:Yes/ No.T:Let’s read and find out whether you are right or wrong.Step 3 Skimming to get the general ideaGet the Ss to read the passage and find the answers to the four questions (two minutes) and try to sum up the general idea of the passage.1.Who is the protector?2.What animals were observed?3.When did Jane Goodall arrive in Gombe?How old was she?4.What was the purpose of her study?T:Now who can answer the first question?Who is the protector?S:1.Jane Goodall is the protector.T:Good.What about the second one?What animals were observed?S:2.Chimps were observed.T:The third one?When did Jane Goodall arrive in Gombe?How old was she?S:3.She arrived in Gombe in 1960 when she was 26.T:Very good.And the last one?S:4.Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of the chimps.T:Good job.What about the general idea?S:The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodle worked with chimps in their environment and helped people understand and respect the life of these animals.T:Wonderful job.So did you get the right prediction?Ss:Yes.Step 4 Main ideasGet the students to read the whole passage and sum up the main idea of each paragraph.At thesame time,instruct them the way of finding or summing up the main idea.T:Now we have a rough idea about the passage.How will the writer introduce Jane Goodall’s story to us?How will she organize the passage?I would like you to read the story carefully and sum upthe main idea of each paragraph.How can we sum up the main idea easily?S:Try to see whether there are any topic sentences,which are usually at the beginning or the end of a paragraph.If there are not any topic sentences,try to sum up the main idea according to the content of the paragraph.T:Good.Now read the passage and try to find out the main ideas.(after 4 minutes)T:How many paragraphs are there in the passage?Ss:Four.T:What are the main ideas of them?S:1.The first paragraph is about a day in the Combe National Park.S:2.The second paragraph tells us Jane’s way to study c himps and her achievements.S:3.The third paragraph tells us her attitude to the animals.S:4.The last paragraph is a short summary of the whole passage,telling us that she has achieved everything she wanted to do.T:Wonderful job.Step 5 ScanningGet the students to read the whole passage to get some detailed information.T:Now we have formed an overview of the whole passage.Next I would like you to read and get more information about Jane Goodall.Please try to find out the answers to the following questions.If there are some sentences that you cannot understand,put them down and we shallsolve your problems later.1.What did the group do in the morning in the forest?2.Where did Jane Goodall suggest that the chimps be left?3.What did she achieve?T:(four minutes later) Now who can answer the questions?S:1.They watched the chimps wake up in the morning in the forest.S:2.She suggested the chimps should be left in the wild.S:3.She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat,how chimps communicate with each other andworked out their social system.(Not all the students can find the answer to the third question,or some of them can only find part of the answers.The teacher should instruct them the way of finding them accurately.First get them to find the possible sentences where the answer lies—“For example,one thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat...She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.” Remind them to pay attention to the transitional words like“one thing”,“also” and “and”.)Step 6 Competition (True or False consolidation exercises)Divide the students into four groups.Each student tries to tell whether the statements are true or false as soon as possible in order to gain points for their group.If he tells the right answer,he shall get one point.If the statement is wrong and he can tell the reason,he gets double of thepoint.The group that get the highest points shall be the winners and get some prizes.1.With university training,she has achieved what she wanted.2.The chimps show love in their family by talking with each other.3.She hopes that chimps can be left in the zoo.4.She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.5.She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.6.She has not built homes for the wild animals to live in.KeyS:1.False.Because she did not study at a university to get any university training.She achieved whatshe wanted without getting any formal university training.2.False.The chimps show love to each other by either feeding or cleaning each other.3.False.Jane Goodall has argued for the chimps to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.4.True.5.True.6.False.Because she has set up special places where the chimps can live safely.T:Good job.So we can see you have a good understanding of Jane Goodall’s life.Do you th inkJane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest?Ss:Yes.T:Would you have done what she did if you had the chance?Ss share their views.T:What can we learn from Jane Goodall?S:We should show true love to others,as well as to animals.Everything is equal,no matter what they are.It isn’t because we are human beings that we are superior to the animals.We don’t have the right to control the other living things on the earth.They are our friends and relatives.The only difference is that we have different appearances and different intelligence.Only if we show truelove towards them can we make the world a better one.S:I admire her for her belief and personality.Step 7 Story retellingDivide the students into groups of four and get them to choose a slip of paper on which their characters are designed( for example,suppose you are Jane Goodall/ Jane Goodall’s collea gue/Jane Goodall’s mother etc.).Get them to discuss and retell the passage.Try to describe what she thinks.Among the four students,one should be chosen to make a record and give a report.Step 8 Language points focus1.The students raise questions about the passage and the others try to answer the questions.When necessary,the teacher helps to illustrate.2.The students find the important words,phrases and structures from the reading and the teacher explains.Try to use effective examples to illustrate the points.After illustration,teacher can give thestudents some exercises to consolidate their understanding.Step 9 DebateAfter the explanation of the language points,the students have got the total understanding of the reading text.Then the teacher draws the students’ attention back to the text and puts forward a topic for them to discuss.Divide the students into two groups— boys and girls and let them debate with each other about the topic:Women are able to do more than men.The girls are for the idea while the boys are against the idea.Each group tries to think of as many arguments as possible to defeat the other side.After their debate,get some students to give their report for their groups. Step 10 Summary and homeworkT:Time is running out.Today we learned about Jane Goodall’s story and we have learnt a lot from her.Our world will become a more beautiful one if we all treat the animals equally and show our love to them.We will succeed in overcoming any difficulties and achieving our goals if we can beas strong-willed as her.Homework:1.Read the passage fluently and recite the key sentences in the text.2.Retell the story of Jane Goodall.3.Finish the word exercise S:Ex 1,2&3 on Page 4 and Ex 4 on Page 5.The Design of the Writing on the BlackboardUnit 1 Period 1 A protector of African wildlifeLanguage Focus1.behave(1)vi.to act;bear oneself 行为;举止(2)vt.&vi.to bear (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼(3)vi.(of things) to act in a particular way(指事物)有某种作用2.worthwhile adj.值得的可作定语和表语be worthy of +n.be worthy to be done3.花费spend Sb.spend sth.(on sth.)/ (in) doing sth.pay Sb.pay some money for sth.cost Sth.cost sb.some moneytake It takes sb....to do sth.4.observe(1)vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察,注意到observe+n./pron.observe sb.doing/do sth.observe +that-clause(2)vt. to obey;to act in accordance with 遵守,顺从(3)vt. to hold or celebrate 举行(仪式等),庆祝(节日等)5.Only+状语+ 部分倒装“只有……才”6.现在完成进行时have/ has been doing7.argue (vi.) +with sb.about/over sth.同某人辩论某事argue (vt.)+n./clause(从句)/sb.to be...8.support 1) 支持2)承受3)供养Record after TeachingActivities and ResearchThis unit is about important and great women.The students may not know a lot about them,which might make the talking of the topic quite boring and difficult.In order to arouse theirinterest and creation,one activity about women of achievement is designed.Divide the students into groups of four.Assign each group to cooperate with their group mates to do some research on a certain woman of achievement.They are to find as much information as possible and as many pictures as possible by reading books,surfing the Internet or even doing an interview.They are to find out in the proj ect the woman’s appearance,qualities and achievements,etc.Get the students to arrange what they have found in a well-organized order and make the information into a courseware or a web page,with clear and vivid pictures and examples to illustrate each point.Have the students share their courseware or web pages.Have the students write a report (entitled with“...,a woman of achievement”) on how theyhave carried out the research and what they have found.Show their reports on the walls,sharing them with the class.Reference for TeachingBackground InformationWomen of Achievement1.Mother Teresa(1910-1997)Mother Teresa founded the Missionaries of Charity in 1948.Through it,she has dedicated her life to helping the poor,the sick and the dying around the world,particularly those in India.She founded the Kalighat Home for the Dying and a leper colony was established under her guidance.Her selfless work has brought her many awards,including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.2.Madame Curie (1867-1934 )Marie Curie,a great woman scientist,was born in Poland in 1867.From her early childhood Marie loved to study and hoped to become a scientist.Her interest in science was encouraged byher father,a teacher of physics.In 1891,she left Poland for France and entered the University of Paris.Four years later,she graduated with the highest grade in her class.After graduation she remained in the same university,doing scientific research work.In order to discover something that gave off a kind ofradiation,she did experiments most carefully again and again.She failed many tim es,but she didn’ t lose heart.Finally in 1902,she,together with her husband,succeeded in finding the radioactive element— radium.Owing to their achievement,the Curies received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903.In 1911,she won another Nobel Prize,this time all by herself in chemistry and thus she became the first woman scientist to win a Nobel awards.She died in 1934,obviously as a result of the effects of the radiations with which she worked for over 30 years.3.Elizabeth Fry ( May 21,1780-October 12,1845)Elizabeth Fry was a prison reformer,social reformer and philanthropist.She was born in a Quaker family on May 21,1780.She took an interest in her teenager years in the poor,the sick,and the prisoners.In 1812 she first visited Newgate Prison in London and was very shocked at the conditions she found there.From then on she began to work to improve prison conditions in Britain.She supplied the women of Newgate Prison with clothes and established a school and a chapel.In 1817 Elizabeth Fry and eleven others,formed the Association for the Improvement of the Female Prisoners in Newgate.The next year she was invited to give evidence to a House of Commons Committee on London Prisons.She described in detail the lives of the prisoners,and recommended that women prisoners should be looked after by women instead of men,and stressed her belief in the importance of useful employment.By the 1820s Elizabeth Fry and her work had become very well known in Britain.She faced criticism and problems at various times.Elizabeth Fry’s work was very important because it started the movement for prison improvement.Her idea was that people in prison could not change their ways and lead useful lives if you did not give them a legal way of earning money.She aimed at changing the prisoners by educating them and changing the way they were treated.Her work was mentioned as one of the reasons that the Quakers got the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947 and she was remembered in Britain by being put on the new five pound note in 2000.4.Soong Chingling (1893-1981)Soong Chingling was one of the Soong sisters,also known as Madame Sun Yet-sen.She was born into a rich Christian family which played an important role in Chinese politics in the first half of the 20th century.She and her two sisters had a good education.She went to study inGeorgia,USA.In 1915 she married Dr Sun Yat-sen,founder of the Republic of China.After Sun’s death in 1925,she was elected to the Kuomingtang Central Executive Committee in 1926.After the establishment of the People’s R epublic of China,she became the Vice president of the People’s Republic of China,head of the Sino-Soviet Friendship Association and Honorary President of the All-China Women’s Federation.In 1951 she was awarded the Satlin PeacePrize.From 1968 to 1972 she acted jointly with Dong Biwu as head of state.On May 16,1981,two weeks before her death,she was admitted to the Communist Party and was named Honorary President of the People’s Republic of China.5.Jane GoodallJane Goodall was appointed peace messenger of the United Nations(联合国和平使者)on April 16,2002.She was famous for her creative work started 42 years ago in protecting chimpanzees in Tanzania.Goodall went to Tanzania and studied chimps from the 1960s.She went with three African helpers (and her mother for the first month) to live in the Gombe National Park in East Africa.She made friends with the local African people after setting up a clinic to help cure minor illnesses.Her life was spent following and recording the social life and relationships of the chimps.Her supplies and the care of her base camp were managed by her African helpers.Jane uncovered many aspects of chimpanzee behaviour during her first years in the Gombe National Park.Because of her research,we now know that chimpanzees hunt for meat,use tools,and have different personalities.In 1965,Jane earned her PhD in Ethology from Cambridge University.Soon she returned to Tanzania to continue her research and to establish a research ter,she became the Scientific Director of the Gombe Stream Research Centre,Tanzania.In 1977,Jane founded the Jane Goodall Institute for Wildlife Research,Education and Conservation,USA to provide support for field research on wild chimps and encourage wildlife research.6.Jody Williams (1950-USA)Jody Williams was born in the United States in 1950.After she got her Master’s degree of Arts,she went to work for two years as a language teacher in Mexico,where she for the first time saw the miserable life of the poor.She has worked for many years to help people in South America by organizing medical care (Medical Aid for El Salvador) and education (Nicaragua-Honduras Education Project).In 1992 she began to organize the International Campaign to Ban Landmines(ICBL).As an ICBL coordinator,she has written and spoken extensively on the problem of landmines and the movement to ban them.She worked with groups in different countries.In 1992 she was working with six groups but by 1997 more than 1000 groups from over sixty countries had joined ICBL.Although the organization became very large,the friendly way of organizing ICBL continued and has proved very successful.Working in a unprecedented cooperative way with governments and other international groups,the ICBL achieved its goal of an international treaty banning landmines during the diplomatic conference held in Oslo in September 1997.In 1997 ICBL was given the Nobel Peace Prize and the work of Jody Williams was recognized and rewarded.She still works for ICBL today.7.Joan of Arc (1412-1431)Joan of Arc was born in the small village of Domremy in France.She lived at the time when there was a war between England and France called “The Hundred Years War”.Joan of Arc was important beca use she encouraged the old French king’s son,the Dauphin,to be crowned in Rheims as the only King of France.The French people accepted him as the true king of France.Joan also showed the French army how to win battles and inspired them with the confidence to win.So Joan of Arc began the process by which the English left France and it became a country in its own right.At the time Joan lived it was considered wrong for women to fight in the army.But Joan argued that God had spoken to her and sent her to help the French army.She said God had spoken to her through two messengers and they had encouraged her in her mission.When she was captured by the English,they did not believe her stories of the messengers from God and criticized her for fighting and wearing men’s clothes.After a trial she was put to death.She was very patriotic and did inspire the French to win against the English.She showed how brave she was by what she did just like Hua Mulan in China.8.Lin Qiaozhi (1901-1983)Lin Qiaozhi was born in Xiamen in Fujian Province.Her parents were Christians and her father worked at a university of Singapore.He believed in the education of women.Lin Qiaozhi’s mother died when she was five and she went to live with her brother and his family.They fulfilled their father’s wishes by supporting her education even when they could no longer support the education of their own children.At elementary school one of her teachers noticed how quick andneat her knitting was and encouraged her to become a doctor.1921 She entered the Peking Union Medical College.1929 She graduated from the University with a PhD degree in gynaecology.1932 She went to London University Medical School and Manchester University Medical School for further studies.1933 She studied in Vienna a nd then returned to China to work for women and children’s diseases.1933 She studied abroad in the USA at the Chicago University Medical School.1940 She returned to China as the Head of Gynaecology and Obstetric S:the first female head of such a department.1941 War between Japan and the USA forced the hospital to close so she opened a private hospital in the hutongs for patients.After the war she returned to the hospital when it reopened.1949 After the Liberation she went to study diseases of women in the countryside and wrote a book to help them keep their babies healthy.She was very important in inspiring women to become doctors and was one of the founders of modern gynaecology in China.She did important research and used the methods she had learned abroad to improve Chinese medicine.1983 She died leaving her body for medical research.Her work was recognized when on the 100th anniversary of her birth a copper statue to honour her was placed in the Great Hall of thePeople,Beijing.Language Points1.Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people understand howmuch they behave like humans.简已经研究它们很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。
Unit 1 Women of achievement【学习目标】掌握本单元的常用词汇表达。
【学习重难点】熟练记住常用词汇与词组。
【学习方法】速读、细读、归纳、练习【学习内容】一、重点词汇1.behave vt. & vi 举动;举止;行为表现①I want you to behave yourself while I’m away.当我离去时,我想让你举止得体。
②She has been behaving rather oddly.她一直表现得颇为古怪。
③I;m sorry about what I did last night – I behaved like a child.对不起,我昨天晚上表现得太幼稚。
2. observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守observation n.[u] 观察;观测;监视[重点用法]observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(已做完)observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事under observation 被监视1) The police observed the man entering/enter the bank. 警方监视着那男子进入银行的情况。
2) The woman was observed to follow him closely. 有人看到那女子紧跟着他。
类似用法的动词还有:see watch,hear,notice【即境活用】The patients were _______ over a period of several weeks.A. watchedB. noticedC. observedD. stared at【解析】C 考查observe观察(某一行为或现象)watch 观看,注意,留心看(活动,娱乐节目,事件)等notice 是指无意识的注意到stare at 是指凝视,盯住3. respect vt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意(1) vt 尊敬,重视We all should respect our parents and teachers.我们都应该尊敬我们的父母和老师He was respected for his bravery.他因为勇敢受人尊敬(2)n尊敬,重视,方面Mr. Smith always show respect to his children’s opinions.史密斯先生总是很尊敬孩子们的意见In respect to the content, the article is very good, but it is not satisfactory in other aspects.就内容而言,这篇文章很好。
必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement第一部分词汇学习教学目标:1.知识与能力:1)掌握重点单词的用法并背诵单词2)讨论有效的学习方法记单词,如:构词法,联想法2. 过程与方法:讨论--- 探究--- 展示--- 巩固3. 情感态度价值观:Learn something about great women and their achievements了解女性在各个领域所作的贡献,培养为事业献身的精神教学过程:一.构词法学习方法点拨:利用词性变化,反义词,或利用字典查出下面词语用法。
1.成就;功绩n.____________ v.达到,实现____________2.专家n._________ adj. _____________ v.专攻____________3.连接;关系n. ___________ v. _____________4.组织,机构n.____________ v._____________ n.组织者____________5.举动,表现v._________ n. _________表现好/ 差的adj.___________6.观察;遵守v.____________ n. _____________ n.观察者___________7.尊敬;敬意v. & n.__________ adj.有礼貌的__________;值得尊敬的__________8.争论;讨论v._____________ n. ____________9.使娱乐v. _____________ n. 款待,娱乐____________10.鼓舞;启发v. ___________ n. ___________ adj. __________; ___________11.比率;速度n.___________ 同义词_________以……速度____________12.决心;果断n.___________ v.____________ adj.___________;____________13.考虑周到的adj.__________ v.__________ n.__________ adj.相当的__________14.递送;发表v.___________ n.___________二.重点词汇学习方法点拨:在语境中体会单词的用法,翻译句子并归纳总结。
vement)人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit 1 Women of achievement)一、教材简介本课程设计的教材为《人教新课标英语必修4全册》(人民教育出版社),本单元的主题为“Women of achievement”(成功女性)。
本单元旨在通过介绍世界上一些杰出的女性的生平事迹,以及她们为人们做出的贡献,鼓励学生争取自己的追求,并认识到在实现个人追求和社会发展之间的联系。
二、教学目标知识目标1.学习新单词和词组:achievement, accomplish, accomplishement,charity, cooperation, dedication, determination, excellence, inspiration,leadership, perseverance, philanthropist, publication, pursue, recognition,sacrifice, selflessness, vision, virtue。
2.了解一些成功女性的生平和事迹:Marie Curie, Florence Nightingale,Helen Keller, Aung San Suu Kyi。
3.熟悉如何撰写个人的传记。
技能目标1.培养学生听、说、读、写英语的能力,提高他们的英语综合运用能力。
2.提高阅读能力,学会抓住文章中的重点信息,并能够用自己的语言表达出来。
3.熟练掌握用英语写传记的能力。
情感目标1.帮助学生认识到女性在社会和科学方面所做出的贡献,以及如何面对挑战。
2.培养学生具有毅力、自信、勇气和坚持不懈的精神,努力做出自己的贡献。
三、教学过程1. Lead-in让学生看一下单元标题“Women of achievement”,并让学生回答以下问题:•你对这个词有什么印象?•你认为哪些女性是成功的?通过这种方式,引导学生进入本单元的主题。
人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit1Womenofachie人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit 1 Women of achievement) Unit 1 Women of achievement1. Target languagea. achieve, achievement, condition, welfare, institute, connection, campaign, organization, entertainment, inspire, support, devote ... tob. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. P2Everybody sits and waits while the animals in the group begin to wake up and move. P2But the evening makes it all worthwhile. P2... we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. P22. Ability goalsa. Learn Warming Up, and know how to tell the great women and the famous women.b. Learn the way to describe a person from what the person did, what she/he looks like and so on.3. Learning ability goalsTeach Ss how to describe a person.Teaching important pointsa. By reading A protector of African wildlife, students can learn from Jane Goodall in at least two aspects:b. Ask students to answer these questions:1) What made her a great success?2) What should we learn from Jane Goodall?Teaching difficult pointsLet everyone believe that all of us can become Jane Goodall.Teaching methodsInspiration, Questioning and Discussion.Teaching aidsA computer, a projector and a recorder.The first period readingProceduresStep I. Warming upWarming up by describingGood morning, class. Today we are going to read about A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE. But first, I’d like to know if you have ever heard of women like Elizabeth Fry, Soong Chingling, Jane Goodall, Jody Williams, Joan of Arc and Lin Qiaozhi. Now turn to page 1, look at the photos, read the captions and describe to your neighbor the women in focus. Who is she? What is she? What did she do to benefit the world?Warming up by discussingHi, every one. How did you spend your winter vacation? Did you read any books? Did you read any women of achievement? What makes a woman of achievement? Now in pairs discuss the women on page one. Which of these women do you think is a great woman? Give reasons for your choice.Warming up by reading aloud and translatingNice to see you back at school, boys and girls. As you have all prepared lessons before class I shall ask six of you at random to read aloud and translate the captions under the photos on page one. Zhao Yanfei, would you try reading aloud and translating the first caption?Well done! Next let’s have Ju Xiaohong do the second one.Step II. Pre-reading1. Looking and sayingWork in pairs. Look at the photos and the title A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE and predict the contents of the text. When you are ready, join another pair and compare your predictions and the clues that helped you to make the predictions.(Key: From the photos and title I guess that the text tells about a woman scientist who is working in Africa to protect the wildlife there. She studies a family of chimps, delivers a speech on their behaviour, arguing for them to be left in the wild and protected. )2. Talking and sharingWork in groups of four. Tell your group mates what you know about wildlife protection. Then the group leader is to stand up and share your group idea with the class.(Key: I am from Group 3. We think that Jane is a woman of achievement. For she has helped people understand how much chimps behave like humans. Because of her we know that it is better for the animals to be left in the wild or in the special places set up for them. )Step III. Reading1. Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence.I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.2. Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.3. Reading to identify the topic sentence of each paragraphSkim the text and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. You may find it either at the beginning, the middle or the end of the paragraph.(Key: 1st paragraph: Our group are all going to visit the chimps in the forest. 2nd paragraph: Nobody before has fully understood chimp behaviour. 3rd paragraph: For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.)4. Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to complete the table, which list what Jane does to protect African wildlife.What does Jane do?Studied these animals for many yearsSpent many years observing and recording their daily activitiesDiscovered that chimps hunt and eat meatDiscovered how chimps communicate with each otherArgued for chimps to be left in the wildSet up special placesWorking with animals in their own environment5. Reading and understanding difficult sentencesAs you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questionsconcerning the difficult points to me the teacher.Step IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesTo end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1 and 2. 2. Closing down by having a discussionDo you agree with Jane’s ideas? Why or why not?(Key: I agree with Jane’s idea, because leaving the animals in the wild is the only good way to protect them. The animals belong to the forest, just as we belong to the civilized world. ) What do you think is the best way to protect wildlife?(Key: I think the best way is to understand and respect the life of animals. Setting up special places where they can live safely is important and effective)Closing down by retelling the story of Jane GoodallI shall write some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the story of Jane Goodall according to these words.(Key: visit the chimps, watch the chimps, understand chimp behaviour, argue for…, set up special places)The second period Learning about LanguageAimsTo help students learn about subject-verb agreement.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresStepI. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsTurn to page 4 and do exercises No. 1, 2 ,3 and 4 first. Checkyour answers against your classmates’.Step II. Learning about grammar1. Reading and thinkingTurn to page 2 and read with me the text of A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE. As you read on, pay attention to the forms of sentence predicates and the subject-verb agreement shown in the sentences.(For reference: Our group are…, Watching a family of chimps is…, Nobody before has fully understood…)2. Doing exercises No. 1 and 2 on page 5Turn to page 5. Look at the two sentences: Our group are all going to visit the chimps in the forest. And Our group includes six boys and five girls. Have you noticed any difference between them? Yes. If the w ord “group ” refers to different members, use a plural verb. If the word “group” is considered as a whole, use a singular verb. Now fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given verbs in brackets on page 5. And then go on to do Exercise No. 2 on the same page, that is, fill in the correct verb form in the letter.Step III. Ready used materials for Subject-verb agreementWe all know these meanings of "agree," but when we talk about subject-verb agreement, we're talking about something different: matching subjects and verbs according to number. That is, when you have a singular subject, you have to match it with a singular verb form: The boy plays. When you have a plural subject, you must have a plural verb form: The boys play.In short, simple sentences, you should have no problem with agreement. You can hear the problem: The boys plays. When it's wrong , it just sounds funny. However, there are four potential problem spots that you need to watch carefully:Reversed sentence orderThe normal pattern for English sentences is subject-verb. However, there are a few situations where this order is reversed (like this sentence):o There are snacks on the laundry-room table.o Where are they?o On the table are the goodies!See how the subject comes after the verb in each of these? If you can remember how to locate subjects and verbs, you shouldn't blunder into mistakes when writing reversed-order sentences."-body," "-one," and "-thing" wordsThe correct term for these words is indefinite pronouns, but if you remember them as "-body," "-one," and "-thing" words, you'll probably be able to spot them more easily. You only need to know one thing: if a word has one of these endings (like everybody, everyone, anyone, anything, etc.), it is always singular! You can also include each, either, and neither in this group. Look at the following:1. Everyone is going on a picnic.2. Each of the boys is taking his own lunch.3. If anyone drops something to eat, I'll grab it before he can pick it up.You shouldn't have problems with these if you simply memorize the endings of words that are always singular.NOTE: We said that either and neither are always singular; however, if you have two subjects in an either . . . or or neither . . . nor construction, getting the agreement right may give you fits. To get it right, just locate the subject closest to the verb and make the verb agree with it:o Either the mailman or the construction workers are causing Peggy to bark like crazy.o Neither the dogs down the street nor the one next door pays any attention.Compare this with the following:o Either the construction workers or the mailman is causing Peggy to bark like crazy.o Neither the one next door nor the dogs down the street pay any attention.IV. Closing down by doing a quizTo end the period you are going to take a quiz on subject-verb agreement.The third period Using Language(A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR ME)AimsTo help students read the passage A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR ME.To help students to use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writing.ProceduresStep I. Warming upRead aloud to warm up: Let’s warm up by reading aloud to the recording of the text A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR ME.Step II. Guided reading1. Reading and translatingRead the text A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR ME and translate it into Chinese paragraph by paragraph. Li Wenqin. You are to do paragraph 1, please. ….2. Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.3. Doing exercisesNow you are going to do exercises No. 1 and 2 on page 6 following the article.4. ListeningFor listening turn to page 7 and be ready to do exercises No. 1, 2 and 3.5. ActingNext we are going to put the text A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR ME ON STAGE. Now Zhu Qing and Zhang Qiang, plesase!Step III. Guided writing1. Writing an imagined dialogueGroups 1 and 2 are going to write an imagined dialogue between Lin Qiaozhi and you. You may begin like this: Hello, doctor. I need your help. …2. Writing a descriptionTurn to page 8 and follow the direction to write a description of a woman’s character. Yo u may use the information, structures and expressions from the unit.Step IV. Further applyingFinding informationGo to the library to read or get online to search in order to find more information on wildlife protection. Take notes of your finding and report to your group mates next Monday morning.Writing lettersWrite a letter either to Jane Goodall or Lin Qiaozhi, telling her about your life and hope.Acting a text playTurn the article A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR ME into a text play. Choose your part and rehearse for the School Art Festival next month.Step V. Closing downClosing down by filling a formMake use of the text and others to fill in form.Lin Qiaozhi’s life historytimeplaceeventClosing down by describing a personTo end this period, I am going to have two of you stand up to describe to the class a person whom he admires. Who likes to speak first?The fourth period ListeningStep 1Show the picture of the birth of boys and girls in China. Then show another picture of the jobs of themStep 2 ListeningListen to the tape and do the true or false exercises1. Girls often leave school earlier for family reasons.2. When there is very little money, the school often prevents girls from training.3. Girls don’t have a chance to run a company.4. When women have children, they have to stop work.5. Men have more chances to get to the top of their careerthan women.6. Men can do whatever they like.Then ask them to answer the questionWhat three problems do women have which do not apply to men?Step 3 Listening textHand out the listening materials to the students , Listen to the tape and ask them to complete the passage , after three times ,encourage some students to read the passage with the right answers.Step 4 Listening on P41Introduce the war between France and Britain. Then mention the important woman: Joan of ArcAsk the students to listen to the tape and Answer the questions1. Why did Joan have to dress up as a man to become a soldier?2. Why did the Church not like Joan acting as a man?3. Why did France not win a war against the English before Joan became a soldier?4. Why did Joan help the French army to fight better even after her death?5. How was she honoured after her death?At last show them the listening material and get some students to read it。
人教新课标英语必修4全册教案(Unit 1 Women of achievement)Unit1womenofachievement1.Targetlanguagea.achieve,a chievement,condition,welfare,institute,connection,c ampaign,organization,entertainment,inspire,support, devote...tob.watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirs tactivityoftheday.P2Everybodysitsandwaitswhilethean imalsinthegroupbegintowakeupandmove.P2Buttheevening makesitallworthwhile.P2...weseethemgotosleeptogethe rintheirnestforthenight.P22.Abilitygoalsa.Learnwar mingUp,andknowhowtotellthegreatwomenandthefamouswom en.b.Learnthewaytodescribeapersonfromwhatthepersond id,whatshe/helookslikeandsoon.3.Learningabilitygoa lsTeachSshowtodescribeaperson.Teachingimportantpoin tsa.ByreadingAprotectorofAfricanwildlife,studentsca nlearnfromjaneGoodallinatleasttwoaspects:b.Askstude ntstoanswerthesequestions:1)whatmadeheragreatsucces s?2)whatshouldwelearnfromjaneGoodall?Teachingdiffic ultpointsLeteveryonebelievethatallofuscanbecomejane Goodall.TeachingmethodsInspiration,QuestioningandDi scussion.TeachingaidsAcomputer,aprojectorandarecord er.ThefirstperiodreadingProceduresStepI.warmingupwarmingupbydescribingGoodmorning,class.Todaywearegoin gtoreadaboutAPRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIFE.Butfirst,I’dliketoknowifyouhaveeverheardofwomenlikeElizabethFr y,Soongchingling,janeGoodall,jodywilliams,joanofArc andLinQiaozhi.Nowturntopage1,lookatthephotos,readth ecaptionsanddescribetoyourneighborthewomeninfocus.w hoisshe?whatisshe?whatdidshedotobenefittheworld?war mingupbydiscussingHi,everyone.Howdidyouspendyourwin tervacation?Didyoureadanybooks?Didyoureadanywomenof achievement?whatmakesawomanofachievement?Nowinpairs discussthewomenonpageone.whichofthesewomendoyouthin kisagreatwoman?Givereasonsforyourchoice.warmingupby readingaloudandtranslatingNicetoseeyoubackatschool, boysandgirls.Asyouhaveallpreparedlessonsbeforeclass Ishallasksixofyouatrandomtoreadaloudandtranslatethe captionsunderthephotosonpageone.Zhaoyanfei,wouldyou tryreadingaloudandtranslatingthefirstcaption?welldo ne!Nextlet’shavejuXiaohongdothesecondone.StepII.Pre-reading1.Lookingandsayingworkinpairs.Lookatthephotosandtheti tleAPRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIFEandpredictthecontentsofthetext.whenyouareready,joinanotherpairandcompare yourpredictionsandthecluesthathelpedyoutomakethepre dictions.2.Talkingandsharingworkingroupsoffour.Tellyourgroupma teswhatyouknowaboutwildlifeprotection.Thenthegroupl eaderistostandupandshareyourgroupideawiththeclass.S tepIII.Reading1.ReadingaloudtotherecordingNowpleaselistenandreadalo udtotherecordingofthetextAPRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIF E.Payattentiontothepronunciationofeachwordandthepau seswithineachsentence.Iwillplaythetapetwiceandyoush allreadaloudtwice,too.2.ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadandunderlineal ltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.cop ythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.3.ReadingtoidentifythetopicsentenceofeachparagraphSki mthetextandidentifythetopicsentenceofeachparagraph. youmayfinditeitheratthebeginning,themiddleortheendoftheparagraph.4.ReadingandtransferringinformationReadthetextagainto completethetable,whichlistwhatjanedoestoprotectAfri canwildlife.whatdoesjanedo?Studiedtheseanimalsforma nyyearsSpentmanyyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdail yactivitiesDiscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeatDiscov eredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherArguedforchimp stobeleftinthewildSetupspecialplacesworkingwithanim alsintheirownenvironment5.ReadingandunderstandingdifficultsentencesAsyouhaver eadthetexttimes,youcansurelytellwhichsentencesaredi fficulttounderstand.Nowputyourquestionsconcerningth edifficultpointstometheteacher.StepIV.closingdowncl osingdownbydoingexercisesToendthelessonyouaretodoth ecomprehendingexercisesNo.1and2.2.closingdownbyhavi ngadiscussionDoyouagreewithjane’sideas?whyorwhynot?whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprot ectwildlife?closingdownbyretellingthestoryofjaneGoo dallIshallwritesomekeywordsandexpressionsontheboard .youaretoretellthestoryofjaneGoodallaccordingtothesewords.ThesecondperiodLearningaboutLanguageAimsTohe lpstudentslearnaboutsubject-verbagreement.Tohelpstu dentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpress ions.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefuls tructures.ProceduresStepI.warmingupwarmingupbydisco veringusefulwordsandexpressionsTurntopage4anddoexer cisesNo.1,2,3and4first.checkyouranswersagainstyourc lassmates’.StepII.Learningaboutgrammar1.ReadingandthinkingTurntopage2andreadwithmethetextof APRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIFE.Asyoureadon,payattentio ntotheformsofsentencepredicatesandthesubject-verbag reementshowninthesentences.2.DoingexercisesNo.1and2onpage5Turntopage5.Lookatthet wosentences:ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthechimpsinth eforest.Andourgroupincludessixboysandfivegirls.Have younoticedanydifferencebetweenthem?yes.Iftheword “group”referstodifferentmembers,useapluralverb.Iftheword “group”isconsideredasawhole,useasingularverb.Nowfillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenverbsinbracketsonpa ge5.AndthengoontodoExerciseNo.2onthesamepage,thatis ,fillinthecorrectverbformintheletter.StepIII.Readyu sedmaterialsforSubject-verbagreementweallknowthesem eaningsof"agree,"butwhenwetalkaboutsubject-verbagre ement,we'retalkingaboutsomethingdifferent:matchings ubjectsandverbsaccordingtonumber.Thatis,whenyouhave asingularsubject,youhavetomatchitwithasingularverbf orm:Theboyplays.whenyouhaveapluralsubject,youmustha veapluralverbform:Theboysplay.Inshort,simplesentenc es,youshouldhavenoproblemwithagreement.youcanhearth eproblem:Theboysplays.whenit'swrong,itjustsoundsfun ny.However,therearefourpotentialproblemspotsthatyou needtowatchcarefully:ReversedsentenceorderThenormal patternforEnglishsentencesissubject-verb.However,th ereareafewsituationswherethisorderisreversed:o Therearesnacksonthelaundry-roomtable.owherearethey?oonthetablearethegoodies!Seehowthesubjectcomesaftert heverbineachofthese?Ifyoucanrememberhowtolocatesubj ectsandverbs,youshouldn'tblunderintomistakeswhenwritingreversed-ordersentences."-body,""-one,"and"-thi ng"wordsThecorrecttermforthesewordsisindefinitepron ouns,butifyourememberthemas"-body,""-one,"and"-thin g"words,you'llprobablybeabletospotthemmoreeasily.yo uonlyneedtoknowonething:ifawordhasoneoftheseendings ,itisalwayssingular!youcanalsoincludeeach,either,an dneitherinthisgroup.Lookatthefollowing:1.Everyoneisgoingonapicnic.2.Eachoftheboysistakinghisownlunch.3.Ifanyonedropssomethingtoeat,I'llgrabitbeforehecanpi ckitup.youshouldn'thaveproblemswiththeseifyousimply memorizetheendingsofwordsthatarealwayssingular.NoTE :wesaidthateitherandneitherarealwayssingular;howeve r,ifyouhavetwosubjectsinaneither...ororneither...no rconstruction,gettingtheagreementrightmaygiveyoufit s.Togetitright,justlocatethesubjectclosesttotheverb andmaketheverbagreewithit:oEitherthemailmanortheconstructionworkersarecausingP eggytobarklikecrazy.oNeitherthedogsdownthestreetnortheonenextdoorpaysany parethiswiththefollowing:oEithertheconstructionworkersorthemailmaniscausingPe ggytobarklikecrazy.oNeithertheonenextdoornorthedogsdownthestreetpayanya ttention.IV.closingdownbydoingaquizToendtheperiodyo uaregoingtotakeaquizonsubject-verbagreement.Thethir dperiodUsingLanguageAimsTohelpstudentsreadthepassageAGooDE XAmPLEFoRmE.Tohelpstudentstousethelanguagebyreading ,listening,speakingandwriting.ProceduresStepI.warmi ngupReadaloudtowarmup:Let’swarmupbyreadingaloudtotherecordingofthetextAGooDEX AmPLEFoRmE.StepII.Guidedreading1.ReadingandtranslatingReadthetextAGooDEXAmPLEFoRmEan dtranslateitintochineseparagraphbyparagraph.Liwenqi n.youaretodoparagraph1,please.….2.ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadandunderlineal ltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.cop ythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.3.DoingexercisesNowyouaregoingtodoexercisesNo.1and2on page6followingthearticle.4.ListeningForlisteningturntopage7andbereadytodoexerc isesNo.1,2and3.5.ActingNextwearegoingtoputthetextAGooDEXAmPLEFoRmEoN STAGE.NowZhuQingandZhangQiang,plesase!StepIII.Guide dwriting1.writinganimagineddialogueGroups1and2aregoingtowrite animagineddialoguebetweenLinQiaozhiandyou.youmaybeginlikethis:Hello,d octor.Ineedyourhelp.…2.writingadescriptionTurntopage8andfollowthedirection towriteadescriptionofawoman’scharacter.youmayusetheinformation,structuresandexp ressionsfromtheunit.StepIV.FurtherapplyingFindingin formationGotothelibrarytoreadorgetonlinetosearchino rdertofindmoreinformationonwildlifeprotection.Taken otesofyourfindingandreporttoyourgroupmatesnextmonda ymorning.writingletterswritealettereithertojaneGood allorLinQiaozhi,tellingheraboutyourlifeandhope.Acti ngatextplayTurnthearticleAGooDEXAmPLEFoRmEintoatext play.chooseyourpartandrehearsefortheSchoolArtFestiv alnextmonth.StepV.closingdownclosingdownbyfillingaf ormmakeuseofthetextandotherstofillinform.LinQiaozhi’slifehistorytimeplaceeventclosingdownbydescribingap ersonToendthisperiod,Iamgoingtohavetwoofyoustandupt odescribetotheclassapersonwhomheadmires.wholikestos peakfirst?ThefourthperiodListeningStep1Showthepictureofthebirthofboysandgirl sinchina.ThenshowanotherpictureofthejobsofthemStep2 ListeningListentothetapeanddothetrueorfalseexercises1.Girlsoftenleaveschoolearlierforfamilyreasons.2.w henthereisverylittlemoney,theschooloftenpreventsgirlsfromtraining.3.Girlsdon’thaveachancetorunacompany.4.whenwomenhavechildren,t heyhavetostopwork.5.menhavemorechancestogettothetop oftheircareerthanwomen.6.mencandowhatevertheylike.T henaskthemtoanswerthequestionwhatthreeproblemsdowom enhavewhichdonotapplytomen?Step3ListeningtextHandou tthelisteningmaterialstothestudents,Listentothetape andaskthemtocompletethepassage,afterthreetimes,enco uragesomestudentstoreadthepassagewiththerightanswer s.Step4ListeningonP41IntroducethewarbetweenFrancean dBritain.Thenmentiontheimportantwoman:joanofArcAskt hestudentstolistentothetapeandAnswerthequestions1.w hydidjoanhavetodressupasamantobecomeasoldier?2.whyd idthechurchnotlikejoanactingasaman?3.whydidFranceno twinawaragainsttheEnglishbeforejoanbecameasoldier?4 .whydidjoanhelptheFrencharmytofightbetterevenafterh erdeath?5.Howwasshehonouredafterherdeath?Atlastshow themthelisteningmaterialandgetsomestudentstoreadit。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit1WomenofAchievement》教案人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 1 Women of Achievement教案》教案【一】教学准备教学目标Teaching aims:T o let the students know much about Lin Qiaozhi and be inspired by her spirits.教学重难点let the students know much about Lin Qiaozhi and be inspired by her spirits.教学过程Step I: (导入)Leading in: look at some pictures about a kind of diseaseHand-foot-mouth diseaseT: Can you guess the name of the disease?S: 手足口病T: How to say it in English?S: Hand-foot-mouth disease.T: Do you think it is important to keep the children clean and healthy?S: Yes.T: Whose job is it to protect them from getting diseases?S: Doctor’s.T: Today we’ll learn about a great woman doctor. (show the pictures of her) Who is this woman?S: Lin Qiaozhi.T: Who would like to say something about her?S1: …S2:…T: Let’s enjoy a video about her introduction.(show the video) What do you think after watching?S:…T: Do you want to know more about her?S: Yes.【课内探究】Step II : Fast reading【自主学习】Q 1. What’s the passage mainly about?After doing some research on Lin Qiaozhi, the writer was inspired by her and decided to study at medical college and carry on her good workQ2. How did the writer know the information about Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases?By chance he came across an article about her while surfing the internet.Q3. Why did Lin Qiaozhi write a small book?A. It explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.B. It gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness.C. It was intended for women who lived in the countryside in an emergency they could not reach a doctor.D. All the above.【有效训练】Step III: Careful readingWhat are the three achievements about Lin Qiaozhi mentioned in the passage?1. She became a specialist in women diseases.2. She got a medical training for her career.3. She made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.【合作探究】Step IV: Group work1. Was it easy for a woman to get medical education at that time? Give a reason.2. What do you think are the important qualities a good doctor should have?【精讲点拨】Step V : Retell the storyLin Qiaozhi wrote a small book that ___ _______ ___ women in the countryside. It was difficult for a woman to ___ ______ ______ at that time, for girls education was always ______ ______ __ boys. _____ made her succeed was the _______ and ___________ she showed to her patients. She often went late at night to ______ __ _____for a poor family who couldn’t ____ her. I was inspired and decided to _____ __ her good work.【有效训练】Step VI: Speech timeLin Qiaozhi was a successful woman and achieved what she wanted. A Chinese saying: “Women can hold up half of the sky”. But nowadays, can women have the same chances as men in their careers? Are women and men really equal?我国男女人口出生比例示意图男女就业比例:Show your speech !What do you think? First discuss in your groups, then give your report to the class.【课后延伸】Step VII : Don’t forget your homework:1. Add more details to your speech and write it down in your exercise book.2. Surf the internet to find more about Lin Qiaozhi.课后习题I.Fast reading:Q 1. What’s the passage mainly about?Q2. How did the writer know the information about Lin Qiaozhi, a spe cialist in women’s diseases?Q3. Why did Lin Qiaozhi write a small book?A. It explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.B. It gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness.C. It was intended for women who lived in the countryside in an emergency they could not reach a doctor.D. All the above.II.Careful readingWhat are the three achievements about Lin Qiaozhi mentioned in the passage?III. Group work1. Was it easy for a womam to get medical education at that time ?Give a reason.2. What do you think are the important qulities a good doctor should have?IV. Retell the storyLin Qiaozhi wrote a small book that ___ _______ ___ women in the countryside. It was difficult for a woman to ___ ______ ______ at that time, for girls education was always ______ ______ __ boys. _____ made her succeed was the _______ and ___________ she showed to her patients. She often went late at night to ______ __ _____for a poor family who couldn’t ____ her. I was inspired and decided to _____ __ her good work.V. Homework1. Add more details to your speech and write it down in your exercise book.2. Surf the internet to find more about Lin Qiaozhi.人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 1 Women of Achievement教案》教案【二】教学准备教学目标Te aching aims:1.Knowledge aims:In this class, most of the students will:1. learn the outline of the sample passage about a great woman.2. learn some useful expressions and structures of describinga great woman;.2.Ability aims:the students will read the sample passage and learn how to describe a great woman by imitating the sample passage.3.Emotional aims:Arouse the students’ interest of great women and le arn something from them.教学重难点Teaching important points:Students will learn to analyze the outline of a sample passage and learn to write a composition of a great woman.Teaching difficult pointsSs learn some useful expressions: be admitted to, devote oneself to.教学过程Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-up:Play a part of Roman Holidays and then talk about the famous actress a nd great woman Audrey Hepburn.设计意图:这是一节阅读加写作课,为避免枯燥,首先课前播放《铿锵玫瑰》歌曲,导入伟大的女性话题,然后请学生观看一段罗马假日电影片段,引入女主角奥黛丽赫本,通过图片,让学生了解到她不仅仅是一个演员还是一个伟大的女性,贴近话题。
BOOK4 Unit 1 Woman of achievementBrief introduction to the unitThe topic of this unit is women of achievement. It briefly introduces several great women from different countries, talks about women’s important role in different fields and speaks highly o f women’s achievement.Teaching goals1. Talk about great women’s achievements and their characters.2. Be familiar with the word, phrases and expressions describing a person especially a great woman.3. Learn sth about agreement.4. Learn to write about a woman by giving an example and then drawing a conclusion.Period one ReadingTeaching aims:Get the students to be familiar with Jane Goodall and know the importance of protecting wildlife , and get them to realize the important qualities a person should have to be successful. Get the students to understand the structure of the reading material and learn to summarize the story.Get the students to learn some phrases and structures and try to use it freely.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming upBefore class ask the students to look for information about a kind of animals, including their habits, food, marriage, etc. and report it in class as a warming-up exercise.There are a variety of animals in the world. How much do you know about wildlife? Please introduce some to the whole class.Let’s enjoy a video about chimps.Show a video clip of a chimp trying to crack a nut and get them to think.What do you know about the chimps?It helps us to understand how much they behave like humans.Do you think it necessary to protect wildlife?Yes, because they are our friends…Step 2 Skimming (individual work)There is a woman called Jane Goodall who is protecting chimps in Africa. What do we call her? Show the topic A Protector of African Wildlife.What do you know about her?Jane Goodall博士于2002年4月16日被任命为联合国和平使者。
教学准备1. 教学目标教学目标1.理解课文的文本特征和写作手法2.锻炼从文本中获取细节信息和论据的阅读策略3.培养创造性思维,学会深层思考4.学会理解伟大人物的性格特征和伟大的原因:性格;困难;贡献,以及他们之间的关系2. 教学重点/难点1.理解课文的文本特征和写作手法2.锻炼从文本中获取细节信息和论据的阅读策略3.学会理解伟大人物的性格特征和伟大的原因:性格;困难;贡献,以及他们之间的关系3. 教学用具4. 标签教学过程教学过程Step 1. Lead-in(2 mins)1.导入并揭题教师引导学生回忆以前课文中学过的伟大人物,如曼德拉等,以及学到了关于曼德拉的什么?然后引出本单元话题,伟大的女性,让学生列举一二。
然后展示一下图片,询问学生是否知道是何种动物,他们的表情说明什么?学生并不能明确地说出来,由此引出本课主人公,致力于猩猩研究的女科学家-珍古道尔。
T: Look at these pictures. Do you know what they are? What do their expressions convey? Make a guess….Since none of us can know for sure, can we turn to someone else for help? Who is she? Jane Goodall.T: Do you remember what we learnt about Mandela? What made him a great person? …So, today, we will also focus on the three factors of a great woman. Characters, difficulties and achievements.[意图说明] 教师通过单元话题引起学生对已有知识的回忆,再联系到课堂,用图片导入本课的主人公,直观明了,为后面的活动奠定背景知识基础。
教学内容学习目标:1.知识与能力:To read the new words fluently and pronounce themcorrectly.To master the usage of key words and phrases.2过程与方法:To master the key words and phrases by group –cooperation and slf-directed study3.情感态度价值观:To enjoy the pleasure of study.学习重点: To master the usage of key words and phrases .学习难点: To read the new words fluently and pronounce them correctly. 【学案使用说明】请同学们熟读unit1课后单词,结合词典完成此学案。
学习指导即时感悟【课前预习】熟读单词,纠正发音。
【自主合作探究】1. achievementn.[C]成就;功绩; achieve v.取得,实现achieve an aim/a goal 达到目标achieve success获得成功①He received the Nobel Prize for his scientific achievements.___________________________________ ②只要你努力,你迟早会获得成功的。
______________________________2. behavevi.举止,行为,表现;behave oneself 守规矩behavewell/badly\bravely 表现好\差\勇敢behaviour n.言行举止,行为;①孩子们,请放规矩点儿!________________________________________ ②面对危险,他们表现勇敢.___________________________________③She is pleased with the child’s .3. respect n\vhave/show respect for sb.尊敬某人=respect sb respectable adj. 值得尊敬的;正派的;高尚的respectful adj. 有礼貌的;恭敬的①我们都应该尊敬我们的父母和老师。
___________________________________ ②这位老人是位可敬的人,我们都很尊敬她。
The old lady is a __________person, we all ________ ______ her.4. argueargue with sb. about/over sth. 就某事和某人争辩argue sb. into/out of doing 说服某人做/不做某事=____________________ arguefor/against支持/反对argument n. 论点;争论;论据1)我们总是就金钱的问题而争论。
We are always arguing _______ each other money.2)他们说服我买了辆新的自行车。
___________________________________ ____________3)他反对吸烟,而且坚持认为吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的事实。
He _________________ smoking, and insisted that it was harmful to health.5. inspireinspire sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做=____________________ inspire sth. in sb.(=inspire sb. with sth.) 使某人产生……;鼓励某人……inspiration n. 灵感;启发;鼓舞人的事或人inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;激励的⑴His speech inspiredus. ______________⑵老师的话使他产生了希望。
Theteacher’s words .=Theteacher’swords .⑶学生们都被这首振奋人心的歌曲所鼓舞。
The students were all __ _____ by the ____ song.6. intendbe intended for 专供……使用;专为……而设计intend to do 打算……be intended to do为了做--- intend sb to do 打算让某人做---⑴这种自行车是专为身材矮小的人设计的。
This kind of bicycle_______________ people who are too short.⑵今天我打算读完这本小说.Today, I __________________ this novel.⑶这种运动是为了保持健康而设计。
____________________________________7. delivervt.接生(小孩);递送;发表(演说等)deliver a baby 接生小孩;deliver sth. to...把某物送到……deliver a speech发表演讲⑴The baby was delivered in a hospital. _______________________________⑵Mr Yang delivered the opening speech. ________________________________ ⑶一些新书已经送到学校了。
Some new books have ____________________ _______ the school.8.look down upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起look on sb./ sth. as把某人/某物看作……look into sth. 调查;观察某事物look up 查阅(单词、资料);①你不能因为某个人贫穷就瞧不起他。
__________________________________ ②He is (被认为是) the leading authority on the subject.③If you want to know how a word is used, it (查阅) in a dictionary.向上看;好转look up to 尊敬9. refer to谈到;查阅;参考;查询;提及;指……而言refer to/consult/look uprefer to和consult都可作“查阅(词典、参考书等)”讲,表此意时两词可以互换。
look up 意为“(在词典、时刻表等中)查找……”。
①我们同意不再谈论这件事了。
__________________________________②He gave thespeech ______ ___ (没有参阅) his notes.③Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who shewas (所指).10. come across=run across=meet by chance (偶然) 遇见;碰见come about = happen 发生come out 出现;开花;出版come up with sth. 找到或提出(答案﹑办法等)come to 谈到;涉及用come短语的适当形式填空填①I ______ some new words while reading.②His new bookwill _____ next month.③She _____ a new idea for increasing sales.④Can you tell me how the accident ______ ?11. carry on继续;坚持carry out 执行;实施carry away 带走;冲走1.让我们继续做我们的家庭作业。
________________________________ 2.We will carry out the plan as soon as it is made.____________________________ 3.我们种这么多树的目的是阻止土壤流失。
We planted many trees to___________________________ the soil.【当堂达标】1.Without the support of the people we can nothing. .2.The parents asked the children to _____ well in front of the guests.3.David is quite well in school. He obeys the teachers and gets As in all his subjects.A. behavedB. concernedC. involvedD. respected4.It was the trouble to settle the problem.A. worth to takeB. worthwhile takingC. worth being takenD. worth taking5.The book, for her sister, was lost in themail.A. intended as pleasant surpriseB. intending as pleasant surpriseC. intended as a pleasant surpriseD. intending for pleasant surprise6.If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can_____ the dictionary.A. refer toB. look upC. SeeD. make use of7. Mr Brown, could you tell me how the differences between American English and British English ?A. came aboutB. came toC. came upD. came across8.Do you mind if I with my work while you are getting teaready.A .carry out B. come on C. carry on D. go over【总结提升】小组互查知识点记忆。