泰安2015年中考英语模拟试卷有答案
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2015年山东省泰安市新泰市中考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力(满分20分;每小题1分,满分20分)1.(1分)A.Oh,it's just so so.B.Actually it's very cheap.C.Thank you.2.(1分)A.I am very busy.B.I have a headache C.I really have a matter.3.(1分)A.What's the matter with him?B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.He is poor in English.4.(1分)A.Good luck!B.How poor you're!C.The exam is important.5.(1分)A.See you later.B.Stay for some more time.C.I will miss you.6.(1分)What does Mr Black do?A.He is a waiter.B.He is a shop assistantC.He is a teacher.7.(1分)Where are they talking?A.In a school.B.In a hotel.C.In a shop.8.(1分)Where does the woman come from?A.Canada.B.England.C.France.9.(1分)What does the man want to be now?A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.10.(1分)What does Miss Black ask the boy to do?A.To read more books.B.Not to read in class.C.To read good books.11.(2分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题.11.What are they going to do in the evening?A.To eat out together.B.To have a party.C.To cook at home.12.What kind of food are they going to have?A.Japanese food.B.Italian food.C.Indian food.12.(3分)听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题.13.Why didn't Joyce go to school?A.It was raining hard.B.She hurt her leg.C.Her parents were ill.14.How did she go home yesterday?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.15.Who might Mr.Smith be?A.Her teacher.B.Her father.C.Her doctor.13.(5分)听短文,回答下面5个小题,选择正确答案.短文读两遍.你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个问题.16.Where does the speaker often see dogs?A.At home.B.In the park.C.In a school.17.What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past?A.To help them work.B.To make money.C.To keep them safe.18.What do people think of dogs now?A.They treat them as their friends.B.Dogs are their children.C.Dogs help them with everything.19.What is a dog for a child?A.A smart teacher.B.A playing partner.C.A helpful brother.20.Why do old people keep dogs?A.They regard dogs as their children.B.Dogs can play with them.C.Dogs make them feel safer.第二部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑14.(1分)﹣How do you know that he has bought ___ MP5?﹣﹣﹣He wrote ____ e﹣mail to me yesterday.()A.a,an B.an,an C.a,the D.the,a15.(1分)Miss Cooper ________ be here.I saw her come in.()A.can B.may C.should D.must16.(1分)The room is too small for us ______.()A.to live in B.living C.live in D.to living in17.(1分).﹣Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.﹣Yes.But if it ___,we'll visit the museum instead.()A.will have;will rain B.have;rainsC.have;will rain D.will have;rains18.(1分)Can you come and play football with me?______,but I have a lot of homework to do.()A.Excuse me B.I'd like toC.I'm afraid not D.It's a pleasure19.(1分)﹣Would your brother go for a picnic this Sunday?﹣If I don't go,____.()A.so does he B.so he willC.neither will he D.neither does he20.(1分)____ unusual music he is playing!All of us are losing ourselves in it.()A.How B.What an C.How a D.What21.(1分)The number of speaking Chinese ______ larger than ____ of those speaking English in the world.()A.are,that B.are,one C.is,that D.is,those22.(1分)﹣﹣Could you tell me ________?﹣﹣Sure.Take the third turning on the left.()A.how can I get to the drugstoreB.how far is the drugstoreC.how I can get to the drugstoreD.where is the drugstore23.(1分)The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.()A.which B.that C.why D.who24.(1分)This kink of milk________ well.It________ out soon.()A.is sold,sells B.sells;is soldC.is sold,will be sold D.sells,will be sold.25.(1分)﹣Jim and I will go to the post office this afternoon.﹣________.________ go together?()A.So I do;Why don't B.So do I;What aboutC.So I will;how about D.So will I;Shall we26.(1分)﹣﹣Which do you prefer,Simon,tea or milk?﹣﹣______ is OK.I don't mind.()A.Both B.Either C.None D.All27.(1分)He ____ be in the restaurant.His car is just outside it!()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't28.(1分)﹣May I_______ your dictionary?﹣Sorry.Li Ping_______ it for a week.()A.lend;borrowed B.borrow;has keptC.borrow;has borrowed D.lend;has lent第二节.完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.29.(10分)All living things on the earth need other living things to live with.Nothing lives(36).Sometimes one living thing kills(37).Each kind of life eats another kind of life(38)live,and together they form a food chain(食物链).Some food chains are simple,while others are not.But(39)food chains begin with the sun,and all food chains become (40)if one of thelinks disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on.But only plants can use (41)directly(直接地).They make food from sunlight,water,air and so on.Animals can only use the sun's energy (42)it has been changed into food by plants.Some animals feed directly on plants.Others eat smaller animals.Meat﹣eating animals are only(43)plants indirectly.What about human beings?We are members of many food chains.We eat wheat,rice,vegetables,fruits and so on.We also eat meat and drink milk.But(44)often break up the food chains.They kill wild animals.They also make rivers,lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers,lakes and seas are polluted,the fish in them(45)be eaten.If people eat the fish,they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others.Breaking the links puts all life in danger.36.A.alone B.lonely C.together D.happily 37.A.other B.the other C.another D.the others 38.A.for B.so that C.and D.in order to 39.A.any B.all C.some D.most 40.A.better B.broken C.stronger D.nicer 41.A.moonlight B.laser light C.sunlight D.bright light 42.A.after B.before C.until D.by the time 43.A.making B.catching C.eating D.feeding 44.A.sunlight B.animals C.plants D.people 45.A.can B.cannot C.must D.needn't.第三部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑30.(7.5分)Yucai Middle School will have a School Day on Friday.Students don't need to have any classes.Instead,they are going to do a lot of things for fun.Here is a poster for it.The most wonderful game of the yearMeet our school basketball starsBasketball Court 3:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.Tel:375﹣7682Water SportsIt's really cool!Xingsha Beach The whole afternoonTel:375﹣7442Talent ShowAre you good at singing,dancing,acting or playing the guitar?Come and show yourself!Music Hall 7:00p.m.﹣9:00p.m.Tel:375﹣9876Chess is fun!Different kinds of chessWho will win at last?Chess Club 8:00a.m.﹣10:30a.m.1:00p.m.﹣3:30p.m.Tel:375﹣7465For further information,please call the school office.Just do it!Enjoy yourself!46.You can in the morning or in the afternoon.A.have the chess competition B.go to the talent showC.watch the basketball game D.have water sports47.If you want to see the school basketball stars,you can go at.A.8:00a.m.﹣10:30a.m.B.3:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.﹣3:00p.m.D.7:00p.m.﹣9:00p.m.48.You can have water sports.A.at Xingsha Beach B.at the music hallC.at the basketball court D.at the chess club49.If you are good at singing and dancing,you should call at.A.375﹣7682 B.375﹣7442 C.375﹣9876 D.375﹣746550.If you want to learn about further information,what should you do?A.See the poster.B.Ask your classmates.C.Call the school office.D.Go to the school office.31.(7.5分)Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence﹣﹣﹣it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.___________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school.Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase (增加)their vocabulary and their ability to use the English language correctly.As parents,you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy(读写能力).You can make a difference by listening,asking questions,giving information,and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8tips on how to help your children to read and write:※having everyday conversations(交谈)with your children※trying to ask more"wh﹣"questions insead of easy"yes"or"no"questions※encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know※reading to your children each night※listening to your children read※teaching your children how to use dictionaries※talking about your children's writings※practicing filling in forms,writing letters,sending cards or emailsYou can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together.In the club,children must read 15books from the Challenge books list and 5more books chosen by themselves.There are over 1,000books on the list.The reading must be done in one year.What's more,it is a wonderful way to help your children to write.For example,you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews(评论).Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.51.This passage is mainly written for.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.doctors52.is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.A."Listening and speaking skills"B."Reading and writing skills" C."Listening and writing skills"D."Reading and listening skills"53.is NOT mentioned(提到)in the 8tips above.A"Listening to the radio every day"B."Listening to your children read" C"Reading to your children each night"D."Talking about your children's writings" 54.In the Reading Challenge Club,children have to read in one year.A.5books B.10books C.15books D.20books55.Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to.A.draw pictures or take photos B.listen to pop musicC.write diaries or book reviews D.play computer games.32.(7.5分)56.In News 1,we know Huang Heshan has helped Yang Kangshao for.A.eighteen years B.eighty years C.eight months D.eight years 57.We should if we want to have a nice field trip along Xiaoqing River.A.throw the rubbish B.find some waste bagsC.plant more trees D.help keep the environment clean58.To lead a healthy life,over four thousand people on March 25.A.cleaned the park B.signed their names on the flagsC.ran about 4.7kilometers D.started to help disabled people59.We may know the news above from.A.a newspaper B.a novel C.a TV play D.a poster 60.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Yang Kangshao has trouble with his eyes.B.Yang Kangshao is better at study than Huang Heshan.C.Xiaoqing River is very clean and beautiful.D.Only young people took part in the running activity.33.(7.5分)In fact,teachers are around us in life.Everyone and everything can be our teacher.These days,my great teacher is my dog,Angel.He appeared on my doorstep a year ago﹣tiny,black and wet.It was raining and he was there,trying to stay dry and get warm.I brought him in and we became friends quickly.In the year with him,he has taught me many things.He shows me that one mustdrink much water.He shows me love for life﹣with joy,excitement and pleasure.When something wonderful is coming his way,he gets so excited,even a usual morning walk!And he knows how to ask for love and how to accept it.Many times when I'm working,he'll walk up beside me and stand quietly.If I'm busy and don't notice him,he'll simply walk away.At other times,he'll bring in his toys one at a time﹣a silent invitation for me to come and play.He reminds (提醒)me that there is always time to play and the opportunities (机会)are always there.He reminds me that I need to take short play breaks during the day﹣just to get up and stretch (he always stretches when he gets up),to say hello to the per son in the next room and just to…61.The passage mainly writes about a.A.bird B.cat C.dog D.fish62.One year ago,Angel appeared.A.tiny and wet B.tiny and warm C.wet and warm D.dry and warm 63.Sometimes Angel brings his toys in one at a time because.A.he likes playing with his toysB.he would like some water to drinkC.he needs to go out for a walkD.he wants to invite the writer to play with him64.The underlined word"stretch"probably means.A.伸展B.收缩C.喷嚏D.哈欠65.The writer sees Angel as his teacher because Angel.A.shows him how to drink water.B.teaches him many useful things in life.C.reminds him that there is always no time to play.D.knows how to ask for love and how to refuse it.第一节词汇运用(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)66,根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上.34.(1分)The letter for me never came.Maybe the a________ was wrong.35.(1分)He doesn't want to move to the countryside,for he enjoys the c life in the city.36.(1分)We watched until the train d in the distance.37.(1分)It is well known that the telephone was ________ (发明)by Alexander Beyere.38.(1分)During a great event,like the Olympics,the use of ________(志愿者)is very important.(二)综合填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)39.(10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(每词限用一次)hot wish last hand know people break other bring celebrateThailand's most celebrated festival is the Songkran Festival.It starts on April 13and (71)for three days.Songkran is a Thai word which means"move"or change places"as it is the day whenthe sun changes its position.It is also (72)as the"Water Festival"because people believe that water will wash away the bad luck.The Thai people (73)this festival with water.Everyone gets wet and since it is the (74)season of the year,the custom is quite enjoyable.Songkran is a Public Spring Cleaning Day,supported by the local(75).Anything old or useless must be thrown away or it will(76)the bad luck to the owner.During the festival,young people put scented (有香味的)water into the (77)of elders and parents as a kind of respect.The elders in return (78)the young people good luck.People also pour water over each (79)Thailand is almost completely an agricultural society and this has also been a perfect time totake a(80)from hard work.第二节任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题.40.(10分)When I was growing up,I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.He was very short,what's more,something was wrong with his foot.When we walked together,people would laugh at us.So he always said,"You go by yourself.I will try to catch up with you."It's far from my home to his factory,and he went there on foot.No matter how bad the weather was,he almost never missed a day,and would make it to the office even if others could not.(83)When snow or ice was on the ground,it was impossible for him to walk,even with help.However,he never talked about himself.What he looked for in others was a"good heart",and if he found one,the owner was good enough for him.Once,a fight broke out at a beach party,nobody would stop it.Though my father couldn't stand up,he began to shout,"I'll fight anyone who will sit down with me!"Nobody did,and the fight was over.I was really proud of him.When I played ball (poorly),he"played"too.When I joined the Navy,he"joined"too.Once,I visited his office.Introducing me,he was really saying,"This is my son,but it is also me,and I could have done this,too,if things had been different."Those words were never said aloud.(84)He has been gone many years now,but I think of him often.I think of him when I complain about something terrible,when I don't have a"good heart".Only then could I remember his words,"You go by yourself.I will try to catch up with you."根据短文内容简要回答问题.81.Why was the writer embarrassed to be seen with his father?82.His father was often late for work when the weather was bad,wasn't he?将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.83.84.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题.85..第三节写作(共1题,满分20分)41.(20分)"唱响中国(Singing Around China)"正掀起一股热潮,部分中学生也积极参选.假如你是李明,上周你们班围绕这种现象展开了讨论.请根据下表内容用英语给某英文刊物写一封电子邮件,并谈谈你对此现象的看法.词数:60~80.参考词汇:Some students think…Some students think…I thinkExperience different things Waste of time…Become selfconfident(自信的)Difficult to succeedEasy to be famous Be laughed atDear editor(编辑),Last week our class had a discussion about Singing Around ChinaBest wishes!Yours,Li Ming.2015年山东省泰安市新泰市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(满分20分;每小题1分,满分20分)1.(1分)A.Oh,it's just so so.B.Actually it's very cheap.C.Thank you.【解答】略2.(1分)A.I am very busy.B.I have a headache C.I really have a matter.【解答】略3.(1分)A.What's the matter with him?B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.He is poor in English.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Good luck!B.How poor you're!C.The exam is important.【解答】略5.(1分)A.See you later.B.Stay for some more time.C.I will miss you.【解答】略6.(1分)What does Mr Black do?A.He is a waiter.B.He is a shop assistantC.He is a teacher.【解答】略7.(1分)Where are they talking?A.In a school.B.In a hotel.C.In a shop.【解答】略8.(1分)Where does the woman come from?A.Canada.B.England.C.France.【解答】略9.(1分)What does the man want to be now?A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.【解答】略10.(1分)What does Miss Black ask the boy to do?A.To read more books.B.Not to read in class.C.To read good books.【解答】略11.(2分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题.11.What are they going to do in the evening?A.To eat out together.B.To have a party.C.To cook at home.12.What kind of food are they going to have?A.Japanese food.B.Italian food.C.Indian food.【解答】略12.(3分)听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题.13.Why didn't Joyce go to school?A.It was raining hard.B.She hurt her leg.C.Her parents were ill.14.How did she go home yesterday?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.15.Who might Mr.Smith be?A.Her teacher.B.Her father.C.Her doctor.【解答】略13.(5分)听短文,回答下面5个小题,选择正确答案.短文读两遍.你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面5个问题.16.Where does the speaker often see dogs?A.At home.B.In the park.C.In a school.17.What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past?A.To help them work.B.To make money.C.To keep them safe.18.What do people think of dogs now?A.They treat them as their friends.B.Dogs are their children.C.Dogs help them with everything.19.What is a dog for a child?A.A smart teacher.B.A playing partner.C.A helpful brother.20.Why do old people keep dogs?A.They regard dogs as their children.B.Dogs can play with them.C.Dogs make them feel safer.【解答】略第二部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑14.(1分)﹣How do you know that he has bought ___ MP5?﹣﹣﹣He wrote ____ e﹣mail to me yesterday.()A.a,an B.an,an C.a,the D.the,a【解答】答案B 此题两空都用不定冠词表泛指"一",即一个MP5和一封邮件.又因第一空MP5以及第二空的e﹣mail的发音都是以元音音素开头,故两空都应填an.因此答案选B.15.(1分)Miss Cooper ________ be here.I saw her come in.()A.can B.may C.should D.must【解答】答案:D.can"可能";may"可能",可能性比can小;should"应该";must"一定",用于肯定推测,否定推测用can't.根据I saw her come in,在这里的意思是我看见她进来了,所以她一定在这里.must"一定".故选D.16.(1分)The room is too small for us ______.()A.to live in B.living C.live in D.to living in【解答】答案:A.too+形容词+for sb to do sth表示对某人来说太…以至于不能做某事,too…to是个固定搭配,live是个不及物动词,后面如果要加宾语的话得加介词in.故选A.17.(1分).﹣Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.﹣Yes.But if it ___,we'll visit the museum instead.()A.will have;will rain B.have;rainsC.have;will rain D.will have;rains【解答】答案:D 根据Tom wants to know if you可知,考查宾语从句,if引导的是宾语从句,表示"是否".当主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态.又因为next Sunday是表示将来的时间状语,所以宾语从句应该用一般将来时态,排除BC;又因为But if it…可知,if引导的是条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态的句子,从句应该用一般现在时态,我们称这一现象为"主将从现",排除A,故选D.18.(1分)Can you come and play football with me?______,but I have a lot of homework to do.()A.Excuse me B.I'd like toC.I'm afraid not D.It's a pleasure【解答】答案:B;Excuse me打扰了;I'd like to我愿意;I'm afraid not恐怕不行;It's a pleasure不用谢;根据答语but I have a lot of homework to do.说明虽然拒绝了对方的邀请,但是愿意去;故选B.19.(1分)﹣Would your brother go for a picnic this Sunday?﹣If I don't go,____.()A.so does he B.so he willC.neither will he D.neither does he【解答】答案:C;so does he,他也一样;so he will他的确会的;neither will he 他也将不会;neither does he他也一样",表示上文【否定】的事实适用于下文的主语;在if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时,代替将来时,neither表示也不,可以引导倒装句,根据上下文的主语不一致,故选完全倒装,"neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语",因为是将来不会去,所以用助动词will,故选C.20.(1分)____ unusual music he is playing!All of us are losing ourselves in it.()A.How B.What an C.How a D.What【解答】答案:D 根据unusual music可知,感叹修饰的中心词是名词短语,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式:What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓!music 是不可数名词,所以前面不加冠词,故选D.21.(1分)The number of speaking Chinese ______ larger than ____ of those speaking English in the world.()A.are,that B.are,one C.is,that D.is,those【解答】答案:C 本题是考查谓语动词的一致与指示代词的辨析.可用排除法.the number of表示"…的数量",作主语时,主语是number,而不是of后面的复数名词,故谓语动词应用单数形式,故排除A和B.根据题意,是The number of speaking Chinese讲汉语的人数与后面的the number of those speaking English 相比较,主语也是the number,用指示代词that,表单数概念.故选C.22.(1分)﹣﹣Could you tell me ________?﹣﹣Sure.Take the third turning on the left.()A.how can I get to the drugstoreB.how far is the drugstoreC.how I can get to the drugstoreD.where is the drugstore【解答】答案:C 根据Could you tell me可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项ABD是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句Take the third turning on the left,所以问句应该是问"方式",所以用特殊疑问词how,故选C.23.(1分)The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.()A.which B.that C.why D.who【解答】答案:B 在含有定语从句的复合句中,如果先行词被序数词修饰时,关系代词只能用that.根据The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is…可知这是一个含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是thing,first是序数词,可知先行词被序数词修饰,故选:B.24.(1分)This kink of milk________ well.It________ out soon.()A.is sold,sells B.sells;is soldC.is sold,will be sold D.sells,will be sold.【解答】答案:D;sell well 畅销,此处的sell是不及物动词,不用被动语态;sell out 卖完,sell 是及物动词,it 指的是milk,故应该用被动语态.根据句中的soon,可知该句用一般将来时态,故选D.25.(1分)﹣Jim and I will go to the post office this afternoon.﹣________.________ go together?()A.So I do;Why don't B.So do I;What aboutC.So I will;how about D.So will I;Shall we【解答】答案:D.根据this afternoon,可知这里是一个表示将来的时间,将来时用will,排除A、B;表示"某人也一样"用so+do/will/can+主语;而表示"确实如此"用so+主语+will/can/do.根据go together,可知在这里go是动词原形,why don't表示意见时应有主语,about后面要跟动名词形式,所以应该用shall we;再根据Shall we go together,可知我们一起去好吗,言外之意我(明天)也要去.所以用So will I.故选D.26.(1分)﹣﹣Which do you prefer,Simon,tea or milk?﹣﹣______ is OK.I don't mind.()A.Both B.Either C.None D.All【解答】答案:B.在四个选项里,A是"两者都"做主语时谓语动词用复数;B是"任意一个,或者"做主语时谓语动词用单数;C是"一个都没有"做主语时谓语动词用单数;D是"所有,全部"做主语时谓语动词用复数;根据﹣﹣______ is OK.I don't mind任意一个都行.我不介意.故选B.27.(1分)He ____ be in the restaurant.His car is just outside it!()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【解答】答案:C.can能,会;can't不可能;must一定,必须;mustn't禁止.根据His car is just outside it,可知他一定在餐馆里.must一定,必须.故选C.28.(1分)﹣May I_______ your dictionary?﹣Sorry.Li Ping_______ it for a week.()A.lend;borrowed B.borrow;has keptC.borrow;has borrowed D.lend;has lent【解答】答案:B.从外面借别人的东西用borrow,常用:borrow ….from;物品向外借出用lend,lend …to;根据May I_______ your dictionary可知是向别人借东西,是借入,所以用borrow;根据for a week,可知本句应该用现在完成时,和时间段连用,所以动词应该用延续性动词keep,现在完成时的构成是has/have+动词过去分词.故选B.第二节.完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.29.(10分)All living things on the earth need other living things to live with.Nothing lives(36)A.Sometimes one living thing kills(37)C.Each kind of life eats another kind of life(38)D live,and together they form a food chain(食物链).Some food chains are simple,while others are not.But(39)B food chains begin with the sun,and all food chains become (40)B if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on.But only plants can use (41)C directly(直接地).They make food from sunlight,water,air and so on.Animals can only use the sun's energy (42)A it has been changed into food by plants.Some animals feed directly on plants.Others eat smaller animals.Meat﹣eating animals are only(43)C plants indirectly.What about human beings?We are members of many food chains.We eat wheat,rice,vegetables,fruits and so on.We also eat meat and drink milk.But(44)D often break up the food chains.They kill wild animals.They also make rivers,lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers,lakes and seas are polluted,the fish in them(45)B be eaten.If people eat the fish,they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others.Breaking the links puts all life in danger.36.A.alone B.lonely C.together D.happily 37.A.other B.the other C.another D.the others 38.A.for B.so that C.and D.in order to 39.A.any B.all C.some D.most 40.A.better B.broken C.stronger D.nicer 41.A.moonlight B.laser light C.sunlight D.bright light 42.A.after B.before C.until D.by the time 43.A.making B.catching C.eating D.feeding 44.A.sunlight B.animals C.plants D.people 45.A.can B.cannot C.must D.needn't.【解答】36 A 考查形容词.根据上文:All living things on the earth need other living things to live with.可知地球上的生物都是相互依赖生存的.所以此处:Nothing lives(36).可知句意:没有什么能够独自生活.此处表示行为上的一个人,所以用形容词alone.故选A.37 C 考查代词.根据下文:Each kind of life eats another kind of life(38)live,可知每一种生物吃另一种生物的目的是为了生活.这里的另一用的是another,所以此处:Sometimes one living thing kills(37).表示有时候一种生物会杀另一种生物,表示不定数目中的另一个.故选C.38 D 考查短语.根据上文以及此处:Sometimes one living thing kills(37).Each kind of life eats another kind of life(38)live,and together they form a food chain (食物链).可知有时候一种生物会杀另一种生物,每一种生物吃另一种生物的目的是为了生活,它们一起形成了一个食物链.分析表示目的,同时接动词原形.故选D.39 B 考查代词.根据上文:Some food chains are simple,while others are not.可知一些食品链很简单,而另一些则不是.所以此处:But(39)food chains begin with the sun,应该是所有的食物链从太阳开始.结合语境以及常识可知应该是所有的食物链.故选B.40 B 考查形容词.根据句子:But(39)food chains begin with the sun,and all foodchains become (40)if one of the links disappears.可知所有的食物链从太阳开始,如果有一个链接消失了,所有食物链都会变得破碎.联系实际,食物链中的一个消失了,食物链也就被破坏了.故选B.41 C 考查名词.根据上文:All life needs sunlight to live on.可知所有的生命都需要阳光.所以此处:But only plants can use (41)directly(直接地).应该是说但只有植物可以直接利用太阳光.故选C.42 A 考查介词.根据句子:They make food from sunlight,water,air and so on.Animals can only use the sun's energy (42)it has been changed into food by plants.可知阳光转化成植物食品之后,动物们就可食用了.有些动物直接吃掉植物,另外的吃小动物.食肉动物只能是间接地吃植物.表示植物在光合作用之后,动物才能吃了植物.故选A.43 C 考查动词.根据句子:Meat﹣eating animals are only(43)plants indirectly.可知此处应该是说食肉动物只能是间接地吃植物.be doing 表示动作在持续进行.故选C.44 D 考查名词.根据下文:They kill wild animals.They also make rivers,lakes and seas dirty.可知他们杀死野生动物,他们让河流、湖泊和海洋变脏.所以此处:But(44)often break up the food chains.应该是人们经常破坏食物链.故选D.45 B 考查情态动词.根据句子:When these rivers,lakes and seas are polluted,the fish in them(45)be eaten.可知当这些河流、湖泊和海洋污染后,在水中的鱼也不能被吃了.此处运用情态动词的被动语态.故选B.第三部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑30.(7.5分)Yucai Middle School will have a School Day on Friday.Students don't need to have any classes.Instead,they are going to do a lot of things for fun.Here is a poster for it.The most wonderful game of the yearMeet our school basketball starsBasketball Court 3:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.Tel:375﹣7682Water SportsIt's really cool!Xingsha Beach The whole afternoonTel:375﹣7442Talent ShowAre you good at singing,dancing,acting or playing the guitar?Come and show yourself!Music Hall 7:00p.m.﹣9:00p.m.Tel:375﹣9876Chess is fun!Different kinds of chessWho will win at last?Chess Club 8:00a.m.﹣10:30a.m.1:00p.m.﹣3:30p.m.Tel:375﹣7465For further information,please call the school office.Just do it!Enjoy yourself!46.You can A in the morning or in the afternoon.A.have the chess competition B.go to the talent showC.watch the basketball game D.have water sports47.If you want to see the school basketball stars,you can go at B.A.8:00a.m.﹣10:30a.m.B.3:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.﹣3:00p.m.D.7:00p.m.﹣9:00p.m.48.You can have water sports A.A.at Xingsha Beach B.at the music hallC.at the basketball court D.at the chess club49.If you are good at singing and dancing,you should call at C.A.375﹣7682 B.375﹣7442 C.375﹣9876 D.375﹣7465。
2015年山东省泰安市肥城市王庄中学中考英语模拟试卷(三)一、选择题1. The underlined part in the word"church________"is pronounced as ________.()A /s/B /z/C /is/D /iz/2. ﹣Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?﹣When your homework___,you can.()A is doneB was doneC doesD did3. ﹣Tommy,don't make a mess in your room.﹣Ok,mum.I will ________my toys at once.()A take outB put awayC play withD look for4. The earthquake______ happened on March11in Japan has caused great damage.()A whatB whichC whenD who5. Mr. Black is strongly ______ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A upB forC againstD down6. ﹣You have seen the Best Picture of Oscar The King's speech,haven't you?﹣______.How I wish to see it again!()A No,what a pityB No,I haven'tC Yes,I like itD Yes,it's boring7. _______ ways to get on well with your classmates,or you will get yourself very lonely.()A To findB FindC FindingD Found8. ﹣Did you hear anybody knock at the door?﹣No.I ______ to my MP3.()A have listenedB listenedC was listeningD listen9. The workers were all tired,but _______ of them stopped to have a rest.()A anyB allC no oneD none10. ______ fun it must be to travel around the world!()A What aB WhatC How aD How11. How beautifully she sings!I have never heard ______.()A the better voiceB a good voiceC the best voiceD a better voice12. One million pounds ________really a lot of money to many people.()A isB areC have beenD had been13. ﹣How much will you be paid?﹣Judy,I don't do it for money,but for experience.______,it's voluntary work.()A HoweverB BesidesC FinallyD Possibly14. At that moment,he was wondering_________.()A that they give him a reply soonB what would his parents buy himC who has taken away his reportD if the woman knew him15. ﹣Jerry,do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?﹣_________.Your advice is of great value to me.()A Not at allB You'd better notC Of courseD It's my pleasure二、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题15分,满分15分)16. Life is like potato salad; when it's shared it becomes a picnic.When my three children were young, my husband, Roy, and I were very(1)_______, evenon weekends."Can we go on a picnic, Mom? "my six﹣year﹣old daughter, Becky begged."Please."I had said no so many times in the(2)_______ months, and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores could wait.To her(3)_______, I agreed.I prepared a few sandwiches and(4)_______a cooler with ice and drinks and called Roy(20(________.My eleven﹣year﹣old twin sons put the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some(5)_______ time together as a family.About the time I got the lunch spread out on the(6)_______, Roy arrived just(7)_______. That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together.The meal was filled with laughter.We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and (8)_______for so many months.Roy and the boys skipped rocks into the lake.Becky fed the ducks and I satquietly on the picnic table, (9)_______God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.That night as our(10)_______went to bed, I kissed their cheeks and realized what a wonderful life I had.As I walked out of the room I realized that even the busiest(11)_______could become a picnic when it's shared with the ones you love.Even though the kids have now grown up and(12)_______from home, I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.Maybe today would be a good time to(13)_______potato salad, call all of my grownkids, feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake.Since life is like potato salad, let's make it a(14)_______.(1)A oldB poorC busyD miserable(2)A comingB recentC followingD later(3)A doubtB disappointmentC sadnessD surprise(4)A suppliedB providedC combinedD filled(5)A off workB at homeC at workD on business(6)A unhappyB cheerfulC busyD serious(7)A tableB grasslandC rocksD car(8)A in timeB over the timeC on timeD at the time(9)A ordersB chargesC activityD duties(10)A prayingB praisingC thankingD trusting(11)A familyB childrenC friendsD parents(12)A lifestyleB timeC worldD family(13)A left aloneB passed awayC ran awayD moved away(14)A supplyB cookC watchD plant(15)A saladB lifeC picnicD hope三、阅读理解(共2小题,满分20分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.17. When I was young, my father used to grow carnations﹣a kind of flower that was red, pink or white.He took care of them with much love and devotion.Every day he came home from work, he would enjoy watching them.And he used to tell us, "No one should touch my flowers."One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved dad very much, wanted to help him.So she cut the carnation from their stems(枝干)one by one and arranged them on the ground.She believed that dad would be very pleased to see them that way.When mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless.However, my sister had no idea why no one showed her any appreciation.When dad arrived, he went as usual straight to watch the flowers.Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was shocked at first.He look towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbors'children who could have done it.Then he looked at mom in silence.Finally mom, who always taught us to tell the truth no matterwhat, said, "No bad neighbors did this great job, only your lovely daughter Clemence."Dad's face changed into a smile and then he said, "Do I have better flower than my lovely daughter? "My younger sister smiled and hugged(拥抱)dad strongly.(1).What is NOT a color of carnations?________A WhiteB RedC BlackD Pink.(2).How did Clemence feel when she had the carnations cut?________A Lucky.B Helpful.C Upset.D Worried..(3).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A No one knew what my sister had done with the carnations.B My younger sister told my father the truth about the carnations.C Dad had thought one outsider had cut the flowers from the stemsD Dad asked my sister to help arrange the carnations on the ground..(4).What caused my younger sister to smile and hug dad strongly?________A Mom's help.B Mom's words.C Dad's silence.D Dad's love..(5).Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?________A My NeighborsB Telling the truthC Growing CarnationsD Dad's Best Flower.18. Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of time just because they are happy.However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason.Their singing is a warning to other birds to stay out of their ________.Do you know what a"territory"is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male (man, instead of woman), claims (声明) as its own.Only he and his family are welcome there.No other families of the same kind are welcome.Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout.Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him.A bird does the same thing.But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season.So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not.This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own.Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.(1).Some scientists believe that most of the time birds'singing is actually________.A an expression of happinessB a way of warningC an expression of angerD a way of greeting.(2).Which of the following is true________.A Bird's song is not enough to keep an outsider away.B Birds sing most of the time just because they are happy.C Birds sing loudest when it's spring only to warn othersnot to go into their territory. D Birds sing mostly to attract mates and set up their territories..(3).The underlined word"territory"in the second paragraph infers to________.A a house where families or friends are welcomeB a place where a bird shouts at thetop of its voice C an area for which birds fight against each other D an area which an animal or bird says it's its.(4).﹣﹣﹣Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?﹣﹣﹣Because________.A they want to invite more friends of his kindB their singing helps frighten outsiders awayC they want to find if there are outsiders aroundD they are frightened in their nests in daytime.(5).How does the writer explain birds'singing?________A By comparing birds with human beings.B By reporting experimentresults. C By writing diaries of birds'daily life. D By telling birds'interesting stories.四、词语填空(共1小题,满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺正确连贯(每个单词限用一次)19.We often hear that children wish they were grown﹣ups,and that old people wish they were young.Each age has its own pleasures and its own pains.The happiest people enjoy (41)________each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets.Childhoodis a time when there are few(42)________.A child is fed,looked after and loved by all grown﹣ups like parents or grandparents.What's more,life is always giving new things to (43)________.However,for(44)________people they often lose theirinterest in those things.On the other hand,a child may also have some pains with him.He is not so free to do what he wishes to do.He is often told not to do(45)________.He will certainly be(46)________at for doing something wrong.(47)________a child grows up,he can no longer expect others to pay for his food,clothes,room and many other things.And he has to work if he wants to live(48)________.If he still spends most of his time playing as he(49)________to in childhood,he will go hungry.If,however,he works hard and has(50)________ trouble,he can build up his own position in society with great happiness.五、单词拼写(共10小题,满分20分)根据所给单词的首字母,拼写出下列句子中的单词正确形式,使句子完整、通顺.20. He offered to drive us there,but we p________ to walk.21. The little child is afraid to be a________ at home,with no people around her.22. China is a country with a long history.There are many p________of interest.23. I'll show you my answers if you show me y________.24. I'm afraid I can't help you just at p________.I'm too busy.25. Getting ears pierced is not a________ for us students.26. Eight h________ is the number 800.27. There are so many fantastic sights in Hangzhou that it is t________ all year round.28. His d________ made us realize that our life is easy to lose.29. His legs were so weak that he could h________ stand.六、书面表达(共1题,计15分)30. 母爱悄深,母爱无价;学会感恩,学会回报.某英语网站举办以"My mother"为题的英语征文活动.请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事.提示:1.短文应包括导图中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;(2).短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名.(3).词数不少于80,开头已给出:不计人总词数.My motherWe need love.Wealso need to love.The person I love most is my mother.________________________.2015年山东省泰安市肥城市王庄中学中考英语模拟试卷(三)答案1. D2. A3. B4. B5. C6. C7. B8. C9. D10. D11. D12. A13. B14. D15. A16. CBDDCBAADCBBDBC17. CBCDD18. BDDBA19. what,duties,him,older,something,shouted,When,comfortably,used,no20. referred21. lone22. laces23. ours24. resent25. llowed26. undred27. ouristy28. eath29. ardly30. My mother is 41 years old.She is of medium build with longblack hair.Shi is quiet.She is a history teacher in a middle school.Shelikes dancing.She can cook delicious food.,She did a lotfor me when I was a child.She bought whatever I needed for my study,eventhough she didn't have much money.She sent me from piano lessons to dancinglessons at the weekend.She cooked delicious and healthy food forme.,WhenIgrowup,IwilldowhatIcantomakemymotherhappyIwillfindagoodjobafterIgraduatefromcollegeI'llsavemoneyandbuybeautifulclothesthatmakeherlookstillyoungI'lltakehertowonderfulsightsaroun dChinaMostimportantly,IwillstaywithherwhenIhavefreetimeThat'swhatshewantsmost,Ithink。
2015年山东省泰安市中考真题英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.— _____.A.All rightB.My pleasureC.Never mindD.It doesn’t matter解析:My pleasure: 我很荣幸;别客气;非常高兴为您服务答案:B2.--- _____do I need to feed the pet dog?---Twice a day.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often解析:How long:多长时间 How much:多少; How soon:多久以后; How often:提问频率的答案:D3.---How are you getting along with your English study?---Much better. I don’t feel it was as _____as before.A.interestingB.muchC.difficultD.easy解析:As+adj/adv+as: ...和...一样;句意:-你最近觉得你的英语学得怎么样?-好多了,我不认为他和之前的一样难。
答案:C4.---Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?---Certainly. _____ he comes back.A.beforeB.as soon asC.untilD.unless解析:as soon as:一...就...答案:B5.---Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?---I’m not sure. Because I _____so far.A.have invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.have been invitedD.will be invited解析:so far:到目前为止;句意:我已经被邀请;现在完成时的被动结构:have/has+pp答案:C6.---Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.---What a pity! I _____my homework.A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do解析:过去进行时的结构:was/were + doing答案:B7.Everybody except Mike and Linda _____there when the meeting began.A.isB.areC.wasD.were解析:句中主语有except,谓语动词要和except前面的主语保持一致,故排除B、D,又根据when the meeting began.得知,选C.答案:C8.---Could you please tell me _____you will go to HongKong on business?---Sure.I prefer to take a plane.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.How解析:根据答语得知选D.How:如何;怎么样答案:D9.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _____sides of the road.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either解析:All:三者以上都;both:两者都;neither:两者都不;either:两者任选其一;答案:B10.The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tell us that _____ is very important in a football matchA.abilityC.teamworkD.experience解析:Ability:能力;decision:决定,决心;teamwork:团队工作;experience:经验;经历答案:C11.Nowadays .all passengers _____go through safety check before take a train.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will解析:Must:必须;句意:所有乘客必须过安检在上火车之前。
山东省泰安市英语试卷一、单选题(共15小题)1.---Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.--- .A.All right B.My pleasureC.Never mind D.It doesn’t matter2.--- do I need to feed the pet dog?---Twice a day.A.How long B.How muchC.How soon D.How often3.---How are you getting along with your English study?---Much better.I don’t feel it was as as before.A.interesting B.muchC.difficult D.easy4.---Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?---Certainly. he comes back.C.until D.unless5.---Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?---I’m not sure.Because I so far.A.have invited B.wasn’t invitedC.have been invited D.will be invited6.---Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.---What a pity! I my homework.A.had done B.was doingC.am doing D.would do7.Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.---Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?---Sure.I prefer to take a plane.A.whether B.whyC.when D.How9.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the road.A.all B.bothC.neither D.either10.The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tell us that is very important in a football matchC.teamwork D.experience11.Nowadays .all passengers go through safety check before take a train.A.can B.may C.must D.will12.---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which13.--- Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.--- , and it’s world famous for Mount Tai.A.So it is B.So is itC.So it does D.So does it14.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put offC.put up D.put away15.When you leave , please turn off the lights energy.A.save B.to saveC.saving D.saved二、完形填空(共1小题)16.阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年山东泰安初中毕业生学业水平模拟试题英语试卷(带解析)满分:班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:_________一、单选题(共15小题)1.Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .A.the,the B.a,aC./,the D.the,/2.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to beC.has D.is going to have3.There are few ______ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A.eggs B.meatC.vegetables D.fruit4.---_____do you go to visit your grandma?---Twice a monthA.How often B.How muchC.How soon D.How long5.--May I borrow this dictionary?---Sorry. This is not _____. It’s Lily’s .A.my B.yours C.her D.mine 6.The teacher is speaking.Please stop _____ and listen to him.A.talking B.to talkC.talks D.talked7.The air in Lanzhou is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleanerC.cleanest D.the cleanest8._____ he was tired,____ he didn’t stop working . A.Although;but B.Though;/C.But;/ D.Though;but9.---Which would you like to drink , coffee or orange juice?---_____.Please give me a cup of tea.A.None B.BothC.All D.Neither10.— Are you confident about the English Speech Contest,Sally?— __________.I’ve got everything ready!A.Of course not B.It’s hard to say C.Sure,I am D.I am afraid not11.---Have you read this book?---Yes.I _____ it two weeks ago.A.is reading B.have readC.will read D.read12.---Do you like the Moonlight Sonata ?---Sure ,it sounds really ________.A.clear B.clearlyC.beautiful D.beautifully13.— Why is your bedroom so dirty?— Sorry,Mum.It ___________.I felt very tired after playing soccer.A.isn’t cleaned B.didn’t cleanC.doesn’t clean D.wasn’t cleaned14.Do you know the young lady _____ your mother is talking?A.who B.whomC.with whom D.which15.— Can you guess _______ the new Nike sports shoes?—Yes,maybe he asked his grandpa for the money,I think.A.how he paid for B.where he boughtC.when he paid for D.why he bought二、完形填空(共1小题)16.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2015年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷一、第一部分听力(共16小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.(1分)A.I don't think so.B.It's exciting.C.I'm lucky.2.(1分)A.I'd rather stay at home.B.Have a good time.C.Don't mention it.3.(1分)A.It's my pleasure.B.Of course not,go ahead.C.Yes,a little please.4.(1分)A.Enjoy yourselves.B.Never mind.C.See you later.5.(1分)A.It doesn't matter.B.I have no idea.C.Yes,it is.6.(1分)Who is using the ruler now?A.John B.Gina C.Lucy.7.(1分)Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bank.C.In a classroom.8.(1分)What will Mary go to buy?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Butter..9.(1分)Why was the man late?A.The traffic is too busy.B.It was raining.C.He missed the bus.10.(1分)How will the woman get to London?A.By car.B.By train.C.By air.11.(3分)听第一段对话,回答11至13小题.11.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday..12.What does the man want to do with the CD player?A.Return it.B.Change it.C.Repair it.13.What do we know about the woman?A.She is angry now.B.She is impolite to the man.C.She is friendly to the man.14.(3分)听第二段对话,回答14至16小题.14.What kind of music does the woman like best?A.Rock music.B.Jazz music.C.Pop music..15.How can the man get the tickets?A.He will buy them online.B.He will buy them in the theater.C.His classmates will give them to him..16.When does the concert begin?A.At 7:00 tomorrow morning.B.At 9:00 this evening.C.At 7:00 tomorrow morning..17.(1分)Who might the listeners be?A.Nurses B.Doctors C.Patients.18.(1分)When do the listeners have tea?A.At 2:30 p.m.B.At 3:30 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.19.(1分)Where is the dining room?A.On the third floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the first floor.20.(1分)What program will follow this radio talk?A.A talk show.B.A medical report.C.A music program.二、第一节:21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.﹣﹣﹣.()A.All right B.My pleasureC.Never mind D.It doesn't matter22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣do I need to feed the pet dog?﹣﹣﹣Twice a day.()A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How are you getting along with your English study?﹣﹣﹣Much better.I don't feel it was asas before.()A.interesting B.much C.difficult D.easy24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Would you please give this newly﹣published novel to Jack?﹣﹣﹣Certainly.he comes back.()A.before B.as soon as C.until D.unless25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Lily,will you go to Jenny's birthday party this Saturday?﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.Because I so far.()A.have invited B.wasn't invitedC.have been invited D.will be invited26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.﹣﹣﹣What a pity!Imy homework.()A.had done B.was doing C.am doing D.would do27.(1分)Everybody except Mike and Lindathere when the meeting began.()A.is B.are C.was D.were28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How29.(1分)My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the road.()A.all B.both C.neither D.either30.(1分)The Chinese saying"A tree can't make a forest"tell us thatis very important in a football match.()A.ability B.decision C.teamwork D.experience31.(1分)Nowadays.all passengers go through safety check before take a train.()A.can B.may C.must D.will32.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why are you so worried?﹣﹣﹣I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.()A.whom B.who C.whose D.which33.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.﹣﹣﹣,and it's world famous for Mount Tai.()A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it34.(1分)The exam is over and the results will beon Friday afternoon.()A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away35.(1分)When you leave,please turn off the lights energy.()A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved三、第二节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)36.(10分)Until last year,the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children.So we always(36)all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.Last year,Alice died.I was very(37)and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Peter,my next door neighbors,asked me to (38)them for dinner on Christmas Eve.As soon as I arrived,Kathy asked me,"Do you have any milk at your house?" "Yes,"I replied."(39)you need some,I'll go and get it right away." "Oh,that's all right.Come and sit down.Just give Peter your(40)and let him do it."After a happy dinner with them,I went home.When I opened my door,I found my house had been decorated by Peter!It was just as(41)as each Christmas before.At that moment,I wished that I could still (42)the Christmas breakfast,but I had made no preparations.Early the next morning,a little boy with a bag of candies (43)my bell.Before I could ask him what was(44),he was joining by two of his friends.Within fifteen minutes,my house was full of (45),and I had all the food I needed.I had a happy breakfast with the children again.36.A.took B.invited C.sent D.led37.A.happy B.lazy C.sad D.poor38.A.help B.join C.pay D.meet39.A.Unless B.As C.Since D.If40.A.money B.milk C.keys D.things 41.A.beautiful B.dirty C.colorless D.empty42.A.buy B.enjoy C.sell D.serve43.A.rang B.answered C.required D.painted 44.A.boiling B.ending C.singing D.happening 45.A.gifts B.children C.flowers D.candies四、第三部分阅读理解(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)46.(7.5分)Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about to be a good parent,saying that 13is a right age for a child's first mobile phone.The 57﹣year﹣old father of three said on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one."We've made a rule in our family that it's 13when you get a phone."He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining,"All the other kids have it,I'm the only without it,it's so embarrassing."Asked if he keeps passwords (密码)to his son and daughters'e﹣mail and Facebook accounts(帐号).Mr Gates said that he doesn't for Jennifer,16,who he says is"old enough".Besides their wealth Mr and Mrs Gates,who live in Lake Medina,have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible.It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren't given much pocket money.And in 2010Mr Gates said that he wanted to give most of his $61billion away rather than hand it down."That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society,"he said.Mr Gates left Microsoft in 2008to put his heart to charity.During the Today interview with host Matt Lauer,he said that helping others made him feel happy ascreating software."What you really feel is what you've achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it﹣it lets them get their work down in better ways﹣that's exciting."he replied.46.How old is Phoebe?A.Maybe 11 years oldB.Maybe 13 years oldC.Maybe 15 years oldD.Maybe 17 years old47.What do Mr Gates children think of their not having phones?A.They feel it interesting.B.They don't think it excitingC.They feel it embarrassing.D.They think it funny48.Mr Gates doesn't keep a password to Jennifer's email because.A.Jennifer doesn't like him to do soB.Jennifer is already sixteen years oldC.he thinks children should be freeD.parents can't know kid's password49.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Bill's children like his idea about a child's first cell phone.B.Bill Gates is still working for Microsoft.C.Bill's children have to do housework after school.D.Bill's children are given much pocket money50.What's the passage mainly about?A.Bill Gate's school lifeB.How Bill Gates is working for charity.C.Bill gate's work in MicrosoftD.How Mr and Mrs Gates raise their children.51.(7.5分)Here,a reporter is interviewing the 12﹣year﹣old singer,Mara Justine,who's one of the youngest contestants of America's Got Talent.Reporter:Why did you choose to compete on America's Got Talent instead of one of the other singing competitions?Mara:Well,America's Got Talent actually called me because I had auditioned before,when I was 9or 10.I guess they looked over those videos.They asked me to audition again.Reporter:How does it feel to be one of the youngest people on the show?Mara:There are a lot of other people with more experience.,but I just try to do my best.I always go on to the stage thinking good thoughts,never bad thoughts.Reporter:Who is your role model or idol(偶像)?What inspires you?Mara:For singing,my idols are Aretha Franklin and Christina Aguilera,but a role model to me would be my mom.I love her with all my heart﹣she encourages me to believe in my dreams.Reporter:What are your other hobbies?Mara:I love playing video games,and I usually go to the park with my family.We usually play basketball.We also like to play tennis!51.From the passage,what can we knew about Mara Justine?A.She's the youngest contestants of America's Got Talent.B.She was accepted by America's Got Talent the first time she auditioned.C.She's hardworking and optimistic (乐观的).D.She's less confident (乐观的).52.The underlined word"audition"probably means""A.试镜B.试音C.观看D.报名53.Who encourages Mara to make the dream come true?A.Her momB.Aretha FranklinC.Her fansD.Aretha Franklin and Christina Aguilera54.What's the best title of this passage?A.The Youngest SingerB.Mara's Got TalentC.A Singing CompetitionD.Mara's Honbbies55.What type of writing is the passage?A.A travel guideB.A science reportC.A poster for a concertD.An intervie.56.(7.5分)How do you spend your spare time?There will be different answers to it.Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time.Sometimes they just want to have a rest,but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time.They have many different hobbies,which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like traveling.They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey.Some of them like to climb mountains,.others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim,because theses can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.They are usually crazy about football,and football is regarded as the Polish national sport.Many football fans may support a certain team,so they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they buy many things that have any relation with the team.Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax In addition,doctors say that doingsports is very good for the health.Many people in town,especially young men,often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways,Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time.56.Polish people have many different hobbies in order to.A.solve their daily problemsB.finish all their workC.make some friendsD.relax themselves in their spare time57.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A.Because they hate traveling.B.Because they can get exercise from it.C.Because they can find a new place.D.Because it is comfortable and funny.58.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Playing sports.B.Climbing mountains.C.Skating.D.Swimming.59.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.C.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D.Most Polish people like watching sport.60.What can we learn from the passage?A.Polish culture is colorful.B.We can have many ways of spending our free time.C.A doctor can give you good advice.D.It is no need doing sport activities.61.(7.5分)On school nights,lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV.Pretty soon,you might get to do both at the same time,in true Harry Potter style.Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink,complete with colors and moving imagines(图象).One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter books.Its pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just black﹣and﹣white photos.Electronic paper is not a new idea.A company in Massachusetts called E ink,for example,has been working for years on such a technology.Little electricity determines(决定)whether each microsphere(灌球)looks black or white at any given time.Together,microspheres make up words and imagines.The techniques seems promising for creating still imagines that can be changed when needed,but the process(进程)is too slow for good videos.Scientists in the Netherlands now report a new type of e﹣paper technology.By using layers(层)of oil,the requirements.They can also make images which change fast enough to meet standard video requirements.They can also make brilliant colors,.So far,however,each image is smaller than the fingernail.For now,reading and watching TV will have to return two separate activities.Keep your eyes open,though,in the future,TV watching and reading might be part of the same work.61.According to the passage,kids soon can.A.be allowed to watch TVB.watch TV while doing their homeworkC.watch Harry Potter on TVD.be allowed to read a newspaper62.Several companies are racing to.A.Make the Harry Potter TV programB.create a newspaper like the The Daily ProjectC.provide baseball games for kidsD.produce electronic paper with colors and moving images63.What determines the black and white color of each microsphere?A.ImagesB.ElectricityC.Oil and inkD.Fingernail64.Which of the following in NOT true?A.Electronic paper is not a new idea.B.Microspheres make up words and images.C.Now TV watching and reading is part of the same work.D.Scientists use layers of oil in a new research.65.From the last paragraph,we know that.A.scientists are still working on the new technologyB.kids love to red while watching TVC.parents may be against this new ideaD.teachers may not teach students any more.五、第II卷(非选择题共45分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分5分)(一)单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上.66.(1分)He took an active part in all kinds of activities,i tennis,swimming,running and so on.67.(1分)The little boy o his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.68.(1分)Air pollution is one of the g problems in the modern world.69.(1分)Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to(成功).70.(1分)It's nice of you to provide us with the(有价值的)information.(二)综合填空71.(10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整.(每词限用一次)do,advantage,two,work,from,them,when,even,reach,differentIn China,very few children make pocket money.However,in western countries,most kids make pocket money by(71).They make money in many (72)ways.When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruit (73)their own trees to neighbors.Kids may also help parents (74)housework to make money at home.When they (75)sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by(76)in fast food restaurants,especially during the summer holidays.There are many (77)of making pocket money by kids themselves.First of all,they learn the value of money by working hard.(78),they learn to manage money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and (79 clothes they like.Third,they learn to deal with the daily life problems by helping their parents or others.Making pocket money is helpful for children (80)they grow up.That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.六、第二节阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)81.(10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]When you want to go shopping,decide how much money you can spend for new clothes.Think about the kind of clothes you really need.Then look for those clothes on sale.[2]There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes.The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water.The label on a coat may say"dryclean only".For washing may ruin (损坏)this coat.If you do as the directions on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.[3]Many clothes today must be dry﹣cleaned.Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes,check to see if they will need to be dry﹣cleaned.You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.[4]You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made.Well﹣made clothes last longer.They look good even after they have been washed.Clothes that cost more money are not always better made.They do not always fit better.Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.81.What'sthe best title of the passage?(no more than 10 words)82.What do the labels inside the clothes usually tells you?(no more than 12 words)83.What kind of clothes can save your money?(no more than 10 words)84.Fill in the blank in Paragrph4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)85.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese..第三节写作(共1题,满分20分)82.(20分)假如你是某中学初三(1)班班长李华,请你为校报"英语园地"写一篇短文;记述前天主题班会"To be sent to school or not"的讨论情况.内容要点:1.部分学生认为上学应该接送,省时又安全.2.部分学生认为步行或骑自行车是最好的方式,环保又健身.3.你的看法和建议.注意:1.词数:80﹣100;2.可是当发挥,以使行文连贯;3.文中不要出现真实校名和人名.To Be Sent To School Or Not.2015年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力(共16小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.(1分)(2015•泰安)A.I don't think so.B.It's exciting.C.I'm lucky.2.(1分)(2015•泰安)A.I'd rather stay at home.B.Have a good time.C.Don't mention it.3.(1分)(2015•泰安)A.It's my pleasure.B.Of course not,go ahead.C.Yes,a little please.4.(1分)(2015•泰安)A.Enjoy yourselves.B.Never mind.C.See you later.5.(1分)(2015•泰安)A.It doesn't matter.B.I have no idea.C.Yes,it is.6.(1分)(2015•泰安)Who is using the ruler now?A.John B.Gina C.Lucy.7.(1分)(2015•泰安)Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bank.C.In a classroom.8.(1分)(2015•泰安)What will Mary go to buy?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Butter..9.(1分)(2015•泰安)Why was the man late?A.The traffic is too busy.B.It was raining.C.He missed the bus.10.(1分)(2015•泰安)How will the woman get to London?A.By car.B.By train.C.By air.11.(3分)(2015•泰安)听第一段对话,回答11至13小题.11.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday..12.What does the man want to do with the CD player?A.Return it.B.Change it.C.Repair it.13.What do we know about the woman?A.She is angry now.B.She is impolite to the man.C.She is friendly to the man.14.(3分)(2015•泰安)听第二段对话,回答14至16小题.14.What kind of music does the woman like best?A.Rock music.B.Jazz music.C.Pop music..15.How can the man get the tickets?A.He will buy them online.B.He will buy them in the theater.C.His classmates will give them to him..16.When does the concert begin?A.At 7:00 tomorrow morning.B.At 9:00 this evening.C.At 7:00 tomorrow morning..17.(1分)(2015•泰安)Who might the listeners be?A.Nurses B.Doctors C.Patients.18.(1分)(2015•泰安)When do the listeners have tea?A.At 2:30 p.m.B.At 3:30 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.19.(1分)(2015•泰安)Where is the dining room?A.On the third floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the first floor.20.(1分)(2015•泰安)What program will follow this radio talk?A.A talk show.B.A medical report.C.A music program.二、第一节:21.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.﹣﹣﹣.()A.All right B.My pleasureC.Never mind D.It doesn't matter【解答】A.All right意思为"好吧"B.My pleasure意思为"我的荣幸"C.Never mind 意思为"不要紧,不用担心,别管",常用于别人说抱歉时D.It doesn't matter意思为"不重要,无所谓",常用于回答"Sorry"故选:B22.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣do I need to feed the pet dog?﹣﹣﹣Twice a day.()A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often【解答】A.How long 意思为"多长时间"用于提问时间段B.How much意思为"多少,多少钱"用于提问不可数名词的数量或价格C.How soon意思为"多久,多么快"常用于提问in two days 类似短语D.How often意思为"多长时间一次"用于提问频率根据语境,答案为D23.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣How are you getting along with your English study?﹣﹣﹣Much better.I don't feel it was asas before.()A.interesting B.much C.difficult D.easy【解答】A.interesting意思是"有趣的",用在此处句意不通.B.much意思是"大量的",不能用来形容英语学习.C.difficult意思是"困难的",用在此处句意通顺且用法无误.D.easy意思是"简单的",用在此处则与"much better"表达意思矛盾.因此此题选C.24.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Would you please give this newly﹣published novel to Jack?﹣﹣﹣Certainly.he comes back.()A.before B.as soon as C.until D.unless【解答】before在…之前;as soon as一…就…;until直到;unless除非.根据he comes back可知,一回来就给他.故选:B25.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Lily,will you go to Jenny's birthday party this Saturday?﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure.Because I so far.()A.have invited B.wasn't invitedC.have been invited D.will be invited【解答】由so far确定用现在完成时,排除B,D,再有语境可知我被邀请参加party,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态,故选:C.26.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.﹣﹣﹣What a pity!Imy homework.()A.had done B.was doing C.am doing D.would do【解答】根据句意,同学们去演唱会的时候我正在做作业,说的是过去某个时候正在做某事,所以应是过去进行时was doing,故答案选B27.(1分)(2015•泰安)Everybody except Mike and Lindathere when the meeting began.()A.is B.are C.was D.were【解答】由时间状语从句when the meeting began可知,主句要用过去时态,排除A、B选项;主语为不定代词everybody,要用单数.故选:C28.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How【解答】whether"是否";why"为什么";when"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知,提问怎样到达的交通方式.故选:D29.(1分)(2015•泰安)My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the road.()A.all B.both C.neither D.either【解答】all 三者或三者以上都;both两者都,后面可跟名词复数;neither两者都不;either(两者中的)任一个,后面一般用单数,由sides及句意可知,应选B.30.(1分)(2015•泰安)The Chinese saying"A tree can't make a forest"tell us thatis very important in a football match.()A.ability B.decision C.teamwork D.experience【解答】根据谚语的意思可猜测本句强调的是集体的力量,只有teamwork符合题意,ability能力;decision决定;experience经验,故选:C.31.(1分)(2015•泰安)Nowadays.all passengers go through safety check before take a train.()A.can B.may C.must D.will【解答】can表示能力或请求许可;may表示请求、可能性或表示祝愿;must 表示主观上的看法或表示必要性和义务(现在或将来时);will表意志、意愿、允诺,可用于多种人称.根据句意,所有乘客乘火车之前必须经过安全检查,故选:C.32.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Why are you so worried?﹣﹣﹣I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.()A.whom B.who C.whose D.which【解答】先行词the watch是物,故关系代词用which或that;而选项A、B、C 作关系代词时,先行词应该是人,所以都排除.故选:D33.(1分)(2015•泰安)﹣﹣﹣Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.﹣﹣﹣,and it's world famous for Mount Tai.()A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it【解答】根据句意可知考查固定的句式结构"so+陈述句",表示进一步的强调,说明事情确实是这样,故排除B、D;由上文的Taian is a really comfortable city可知,强调的是表语,故用so it is,排除C.故选:A34.(1分)(2015•泰安)The exam is over and the results will beon Friday afternoon.()A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away【解答】A.put down意思为镇压,记下,放在句中语意不通顺B.put off意思为推迟,放在句中语意不通顺C.put up意思为张贴,放在句中语意通顺D.put away意思为把…收起来,放在句中语意不通顺故选:C.35.(1分)(2015•泰安)When you leave,please turn off the lights energy.()A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved【解答】从句意知,把灯关掉来节约能源,故用动词不定式表示目的,故选:B.三、第二节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)36.(10分)(2015•泰安)Until last year,the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children.So we always(36)B all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.Last year,Alice died.I was very(37)C and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast.But Kathy and Peter,my next door neighbors,asked me to(38)B them for dinner on Christmas Eve.As soon as I arrived,Kathy asked me,"Do you have any milk at your house?" "Yes,"I replied."(39)D you need some,I'll go and get it right away." "Oh,that's all right.Come and sit down.Just give Peter your(40)C and let him do it."After a happy dinner with them,I went home.When I opened my door,I found my house had been decorated by Peter!It was just as(41)A as each Christmas before.At that moment,I wished that I could still (42)D the Christmas breakfast,but I had made no preparations.Early the next morning,a little boy with a bag of candies (43)A my bell.Before I could ask him what was(44)D,he was joining by two of his friends.Within fifteen minutes,my house was full of (45)B,and I had all thefood I needed.I had a happy breakfast with the children again.36.A.took B.invited C.sent D.led37.A.happy B.lazy C.sad D.poor38.A.help B.join C.pay D.meet39.A.Unless B.As C.Since D.If40.A.money B.milk C.keys D.things 41.A.beautiful B.dirty C.colorless D.empty42.A.buy B.enjoy C.sell D.serve43.A.rang B.answered C.required D.painted 44.A.boiling B.ending C.singing D.happening 45.A.gifts B.children C.flowers D.candies【解答】36.B.took表示带走;invited表示邀请;sent表示送;led表示领.根据语境和句意我们总是邀请所有在我们街上的孩子们来.故选:B 37.C.happy表示开心;lazy表示懒惰的;sad表示难过的;poor表示贫穷的.根据语境和句意我非常难过.故选:C38.B.help表示帮助;join表示加入;pay表示付费;meet表示遇见.根据语境和句意请我加入在圣诞夜吃晚餐.故选:B.39.D.Unless表示除非As表示由于;Since表示自从;If表示如果.根据语境和句意如果你需要.故选:D.40.C.money表示钱;milk表示牛奶;keys钥匙;things表示东西.把你的钥匙给皮特.故选:C.41.A.beautiful表示美丽的;dirty表示脏的;colorless苍白的;empty表示空的.根据语境和句意它就像每个圣诞节一样美丽.故选:A.42.D.buy表示买;enjoy表示喜欢;sell表示卖;serve表示服务.根据语境和句意我希望我能为圣诞早餐服务.故选:D.43.A.rang表示按门铃;answered表示回答;required表示需要;painted表示画画.根据语境和句意一个小男孩带着一袋糖果摁响了我的门铃.故选:A.44.D.boiling表示沸腾;ending 表示结束;singing表示唱歌;happening表示发生.根据语境和句意在我问他发生了什么之前.故选:D.45.B.gifts表示礼物;children表示孩子们;flowers表示花;candies表示糖果.根据语境和句意我的房子里满是孩子们.故选:B四、第三部分阅读理解(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)46.(7.5分)(2015•泰安)Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about to be a good parent,saying that 13is a right age for a child's first mobile phone.The 57﹣year﹣old father of three said on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one."We've made a rule in our family that it's 13when you get a phone."He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining,"All the other kids have it,I'm the only without it,it's so embarrassing."Asked if he keeps passwords (密码)to his son and daughters'e﹣mail and Facebook accounts(帐号).Mr Gates said that he doesn't for Jennifer,16,who he says is"old enough".Besides their wealth Mr and Mrs Gates,who live in Lake Medina,have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible.It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren't given much pocket money.And in 2010Mr Gates said that he wanted to give most of his $61billion away rather than hand it down."That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society,"he said.Mr Gates left Microsoft in 2008to put his heart to charity.During the Today interview with host Matt Lauer,he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating software."What you really feel is what you've achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it﹣it lets them get their work down in better ways﹣that's exciting."he replied.。
2015年山东省泰安市肥城市王庄中学中考英语模拟试卷(二)一、选择题1. This is _______ important book.It helped me a lot in ________ old days.()A a; anB an; theC the; anD /; the2. ﹣﹣﹣Amy had nothing for breakfast,_________ she?﹣﹣﹣_______.She had some bread and milk.()A had; YesB had:NoC did; YesD did; No3. ﹣Is Li Ming in the classroom?﹣No,he ____ there.I saw him in the reading room just now.()A can't beB mustn'tC needn't beD is4. The more books you read,the ______ you will feel.()A more excitingB more excitedC excitingD excited5. .______ of that country _______ by snow.()A Second thirds; is coveredB Two thirds; is coveredC Two thirds; are coveredD Two third; covers6. It's _________ hard problem for the twins that ________ of them can work it out.()A so,neitherB such a,noneC so a,neitherD such a,neither7. Of the two coats,she'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book.()A cheapestB cheaperC more expensiveD most expensive8. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut ______ has ever traveled in space.()A whomB whichC whoD whose9. Please tell me _____ to improve my English.()A what I can doB What can I doC how I can doD how can I do10. I ________ out of the window and ________ the police ________ after the suspect(嫌疑人).()A looked,watched,runB looked,saw,runningC watched,saw,run D saw,watched,running11. I will not go to the cinema with you because my homework ________.You'd better ask Daniel instead.()A is finishedB has finishedC hasn't finishedD hasn't been finished12. Don't ask him to study too late into night. ______, he is only a child.A As a resultB After allC On earthD For example13. ﹣﹣﹣______ wonderful music!﹣﹣﹣Yes,it's written by Jay Chou,a pop singer.()A WhatB What aC HowD How a14. Look at the beautiful woman,she teaches _____ English very well.She always makes her English classes ________.()A our; interestingB we; excitingC us; livelyD ours; surprising15. ﹣﹣What did he_____ just now?﹣﹣Sorry,I didn't catch his words.I____ about something else.()A speak,am thinkingB talk,thoughtC say,was thinkingD tell,have thought二、阅读理解(本大题有15小题;每小题10分,共30分)阅读下面短文,并做每篇短文后的题目.从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑16. A 7﹣magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8: 02on April 20, 2013, andit killed at least 196people and injured more than 11, 000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground.She was safe.Butall her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening.But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees.This way can protect you from falling.◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk.You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops.Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练) to help student stay alive.(1).How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?________A At least 196.B More than 11,000.C Less than 196.D About 11,196..(2).When the earthquake happened in Ya'an,Yang Xuelan was________.A at homeB at schoolC on her way to schoolD playing on the playground.(3).What does the underlined word"reduce"mean in Chinese?________A 提高B 阻止C 增加D 减少.(4).According to the writer,we can________to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A do nothingB stay at homeC take some methodsD run out of the house.(5).Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?________A Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B Covering your head under a strong table or desk.CD A,B and17. Pocket money means that you have money in your pocket(口袋)that you can spend.You may get a regular amount of money from your parents or grandparents, for example, every week or once a month.How much pocket money should you get? That depends on what your parents or grandparents can afford, how many kids there are in your family and how old you are.Alittle primary school kid may get one yuan, but older children would get more.Each familyis different.Many parents or grandparents give kids pocket money so that their kids can:★use the money to buy things that they want.★learn to find out how much things cost.★learn to look after money well.★learn to shop around for the best price★learn to save their pocket money for the future.★learn what is worth (值得)buying.It is difficult to ________ money.If you spend all of your money too quickly, you will not be able to buy the necessary things that you will need in the future life.If you always save money, you will not get many nice things that you really like.Try to use your pocket moneyin the right way and you will always get something good.(1).Usually kids can get their pocket money from their________.A parentsB friendsC parents or grandparentsD Teachers.(2).What can not influence how much pocket money kids get?________.A The kids'agesB The kids'gradesC The salary (薪水)D the number of kidsin a family..(3).The underlined word"handle"means________.A pick upB deal withC buyD save.(4).Parents hope that their children________instead of only buying what they want.A learn to handle their pocket moneyB save their pocket moneyC learn to buy thingsD know how to shop.(5).The writer writes the passage mainly to tell us________.A what pocket money meansB we should get more pocket moneyC to save moreand more pocket money. D handling pocket money is useful.18. Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat.Here is some advice (建议) on healthy eating:Eat with others.: It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body: Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty﹣sometimes you are just thirsty: you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast: Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits or cheese: We need snacks sometimes.In fact, it's a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late: With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the lastmoment.Try to eat dinner at least 3hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8﹣10hours.(1)What's the main idea of the text?________A What to eat.B Where to eat.C How to eat.D When to eat..(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating?________A 4B 5C 6D 7.(3)Which one is the most important in a day according to the writer?________A Dinner.B Lunch.C Breakfast.D Snacks..(4)What is the writer's advice on healthy snacks?________A Not eating snacks at all.B Eating enough every day.C Eating as many as you can.D Eating some when necessary.三、选词填空(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当单词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺完整.(每空一词,每个单词只能使用一次)19.One day,when Bill was(31)________home from school,he heard a noise from the bushes (灌木).He went over to see(32)________ it was.Behind a bush,he(33)________a black dog.Bill went back home as soon as he(34)________with the dog and showed her to his parents.Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg,(35)________they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car.On the(36)________Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog(37)________they couldn't find the owner.When they arrived,the doctor checked the dog.He told Bill that it(38)________going to have babies!The next day,Bill(39)________up signs(牌子)like"FOUND DOG BLACK"around his neighborhood.He(40)________wrote his family's phone number(41)________the signs.Two days(42)________,Bill got a call(43)________the owner of the dog.The owner thanked Bill.When he came to pick up his dog,he said Bill could have(44)________of the babies.Bill was very happy!Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner.He (45)________him Rosco and liked him very much.四、阅读表达.(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务20. In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York,there is a special radio.It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.One day,there came a sound from the radio.This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming.William Tom,principal(校长)of the school,asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later,the storm came.However,because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal,no one was hurt."The radio really did work very we11.(1)_______(我们对它的工作感到很高兴),"William Tom said."The parents were as well."The U.S.government hopes there will be more such success stories.It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000public schools in the country.Every year,more than 10,000big thunderstorms,2,500floods,1,000tornadoes(龙卷风)and some hurricanes(飓风)take place in the U.S.,so the warning radios are very usefu1.(2)_______.请根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题.(3)_______.What does the special radio give people?________(4)_______.Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?________(5)_______.请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子.________(6)_______.请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语.________(7)_______.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题.________.五、书面表达(满分30分)21. 请以"My dream"为题写一.2015年山东省泰安市肥城市王庄中学中考英语模拟试卷(二)答案1. B2. C3. A4. B5. B6. D7. B8. C9. A10. B11. D12. B13. A14. C15. C16. ABDCD17. CBBAD18. CBCD19. walking,what,found,could,so,way,if,was,put,also,on,later,from,one,named20. ,They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things,It gives people warnings about badweather.,Becauseofthewarningoftheradioandthequickworkoftheprincipal,We felt/were happy about its work.,它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报,还发出关于其他危险事情的警报.,Aspecialradio21. Everyone has his own dream.I have a dream,too【开头点明主题】.My dream is to become a teacher.Teachers can not only teach us many things at school,but they do their best to teach us how to learn.Thanks to them,we learn knowledge.And at the same time,we learn how to live a happy life.They spend most time on their students.They are greatin my eyes.【正文部分详细介绍自己的梦想】I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers【高分句型一,注意状语从句的使用】.I know it is not easy to make my dream come true.But I decide to study harder from now on.I am sure my dream will come true【高分句型二,注意宾语从句的使用】.【结尾紧扣主题】。
2015年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷解析二、第一节:21. 【答案】B【解析】A.All right意思为"好吧"B.My pleasure意思为"我的荣幸"C.Never mind 意思为"不要紧,不用担心,别管",常用于别人说抱歉时D.It doesn't matter意思为"不重要,无所谓",常用于回答"Sorry"22. 【答案】D【解析】A.How long 意思为"多长时间"用于提问时间段B.How much意思为"多少,多少钱"用于提问不可数名词的数量或价格C.How soon意思为"多久,多么快"常用于提问in two days 类似短语D.How often意思为"多长时间一次"用于提问频率23. 【答案】C【解析】A.interesting意思是"有趣的",用在此处句意不通.B.much意思是"大量的",不能用来形容英语学习.C.difficult意思是"困难的",用在此处句意通顺且用法无误.D.easy意思是"简单的",用在此处则与"much better"表达意思矛盾24. 【答案】B【解析】before在…之前;as soon as一…就…;until直到;unless除非.根据he comes back可知,一回来就给他.25. 【答案】C【解析】由so far确定用现在完成时,排除B,D,再有语境可知我被邀请参加party,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态26. 【答案】B27. 【答案】C【解析】由时间状语从句when the meeting began可知,主句要用过去时态,排除A、B选项;主语为不定代词everybody,要用单数.28 【答案】D【解析】whether"是否";why"为什么";when"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知,提问怎样到达的交通方式.29. 【答案】B【解析】all 三者或三者以上都;both两者都,后面可跟名词复数;neither 两者都不;either(两者中的)任一个,后面一般用单数,由sides及句意可知30. 【答案】C【解析】根据谚语的意思可猜测本句强调的是集体的力量,只有teamwork 符合题意,ability能力;decision决定;experience经验31. 【答案】C【解析】can表示能力或请求许可;may表示请求、可能性或表示祝愿;must 表示主观上的看法或表示必要性和义务(现在或将来时);will表意志、意愿、允诺,可用于多种人称.根据句意,所有乘客乘火车之前必须经过安全检查32. 【答案】D【解析】先行词the watch是物,故关系代词用which或that;而选项A、B、C作关系代词时,先行词应该是人,所以都排除.33. 【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知考查固定的句式结构"so+陈述句",表示进一步的强调,说明事情确实是这样,故排除B、D;由上文的Taian is a really comfortable city 可知,强调的是表语,故用so it is,排除C.34. 【答案】C【解析】A.put down意思为镇压,记下,放在句中语意不通顺B.put off意思为推迟,放在句中语意不通顺C.put up意思为张贴,放在句中语意通顺D.put away意思为把…收起来,放在句中语意不通顺35. 【答案】B【解析】从句意知,把灯关掉来节约能源,故用动词不定式表示目的三、第二节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)36. 【答案】B【解析】took表示带走;invited表示邀请;sent表示送;led表示领.根据语境和句意我们总是邀请所有在我们街上的孩子们来.故选:B37. 【答案】C【解析】happy表示开心;lazy表示懒惰的;sad表示难过的;poor表示贫穷的.根据语境和句意我非常难过.38. 【答案】B【解析】help表示帮助;join表示加入;pay表示付费;meet表示遇见.根据语境和句意请我加入在圣诞夜吃晚餐.39. 【答案】D【解析】Unless表示除非As表示由于;Since表示自从;If表示如果.根据语境和句意如果你需要.40. 【答案】C【解析】money表示钱;milk表示牛奶;keys钥匙;things表示东西.把你的钥匙给皮特.41. 【答案】A【解析】beautiful表示美丽的;dirty表示脏的;colorless苍白的;empty表示空的.根据语境和句意它就像每个圣诞节一样美丽.42. 【答案】D【解析】buy表示买;enjoy表示喜欢;sell表示卖;serve表示服务.根据语境和句意我希望我能为圣诞早餐服务.【解析】rang表示按门铃;answered表示回答;required表示需要;painted 表示画画.根据语境和句意一个小男孩带着一袋糖果摁响了我的门铃.44. 【答案】D【解析】boiling表示沸腾;ending 表示结束;singing表示唱歌;happening 表示发生.根据语境和句意在我问他发生了什么之前.45. 【答案】B【解析】gifts表示礼物;children表示孩子们;flowers表示花;candies表示糖果.根据语境和句意我的房子里满是孩子们.四、第三部分阅读理解(共4小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)46. 【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段内容可知,13is a right age for a child's first mobile phone.比尔•盖茨只允许年满13岁的孩子使用手机47. 【答案】C【解析】推理判断题.根据第二段All the other kids have it,I'm the only without it,it's so embarrassing.其他孩子都有(手机),我是唯一没有(手机)的.这样使我很尴尬.48. 【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.根据第三段内容可知,比尔•盖茨说,他没有Jennife 的(账号、密码),16岁才是(有账号、密码的)足够的年龄.我们可以推测,Jennifer已满16岁了.49. 【答案】C【解析】推理判断题.根据第四段中的"It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren't given much pocket money."可知,比尔•盖茨的孩子们放学后要做家务活,而且孩子们没有多少零花钱,因此选项D错误.A选项的意思是"孩子们喜欢盖茨的手机理论.".选项B的意思是"盖茨仍然在微软工作",都不符合文中的意思.【解析】主旨大意题.通读全文可知,文章通过介绍比尔•盖茨给孩子配手机时有年龄限制让孩子做家务,和他不准备把所有财产都留给孩子的例子,这些都是比尔•盖茨如何教育孩子的方法.选项A的意思是"比尔盖茨的学校生活",选项B"比尔盖茨如何做慈善事业",选项C的意思是"比尔盖茨在微软的工作",选项D的意思是"盖茨夫妇如何养育孩子的".51. 【答案】C【解析】根据语境I just try to do my best.I always go on to the stage thinking good thoughts,never bad thoughts.可知,她是刻苦和乐观的.52. 【答案】B【解析】根据语境America's Got Talent actually called me because I had auditioned before可知,划线部分是试音的意思.53. 【答案】A【解析】根据语境a role model to me would be my mom.I love her with all my heart﹣she encourages me to believe in my dreams.可知,是妈妈鼓励我相信我的梦想.54. 【答案】B【解析】根据语境Mara Justine,who's one of the youngest contestants of America's Got Talent可知,文章说的是贾斯丁.玛拉的达人秀故选:B55. 【答案】D【解析】根据语境Here,a reporter is interviewing the 12﹣year﹣old singer 可知这是一篇采访.56. 【答案】D【解析】根据原文第一段话可知,波兰大多数人都有自己度过空闲时间的方式.有时,他们只是想休息,但是他们大多数时间是尽力做一些更加愉快的事情.他们有许多不同的爱好,可以帮助他们远离他们的日常问题开心地度过空闲时间.【解析】根据原文"because theses can make them get exerciseand are good for their health."可知,因为这可以使他们运动,对他们的健康有好处58. 【答案】C【解析】文中提到了游泳、爬山、做运动59. 【答案】A【解析】根据短文第3段话可知,足球是波兰人最喜爱的运动60. 【答案】B【解析】根据"Besides these ways,Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time."可知,我们有很多种度过空闲时间的方式.61. 【答案】B【解析】由句子Pretty soon,you might get to do both at the same time可知,孩子们会做着作业看电视62. 【答案】D【解析】由句子Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink,complete with colors and moving imagines可知,几家公司在生产有颜色的,有移动图象的电子纸63. 【答案】B【解析】由句子Little electricity determines whether each microsphere looks black or white可知,电子决定了灌球的颜色64. 【答案】C【解析】由句子For now,reading and watching TV will have to return two separate activities.可知,读书看电视不能同时进行,故C选项是错误的65. 【答案】A【解析】由句子in the future,TV watching and reading might be part of the same work.可知,科学家还在研究新技术,有天会实现同时阅读和看电视五、第II卷第四部分书面表达66. 【答案】故填including"包括"【解析】由all kinds of activities与tennis,swimming,running可知,下文是列举上文提到的内容.67. 【答案】故填:offered【解析】根据句意可知,男孩让位用"offer the seat";叙述过去的事情用一般过去时态,offer要用其过去式.68. 【答案】故填:greatest【解析】考查固定结构:one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词+范围表示"最…之一";再根据句意可知,空气污染是现代世界上最大的难题之一69. 【答案】success【解析】由the road to可知,to在此处表示方向,故"成功"需要填写的应该是名词.70. 【答案】故填:valuable【解析】根据句子结构可知,此处填写的形容词作information的定语;根据汉语意思(二)综合填空71. 【答案】themselves【解析】该题考查代词的运用;根据上句In China,very few children make pocket money.However可知下句为:在西方国家,更多的孩子通过他们自己零花钱;by的后面用反身代词themselves;故填themselves;72. 【答案】different【解析】该题考查形容词运用;细节理解题;根据上句most kids make pocket money 可知下句介绍孩子们挣钱的方式;根据句中信息They make money in many…ways.推测该句句意:他们通过多种方法挣钱.故填different;73. 【答案】from;【解析】该题考查介词运用;细节理解题;根据句中的sell the fruit…their own trees,结合给出的单词信息,可知该空应填from;从…;故填from;74. 【答案】(to)do【解析】该题考查动词不定式的运用;(to)do;help的后面可用to,也可省略to;help sb to do sth和help sb do sth都可以75. 【答案】reach【解析】该题考查动词运用;根据句中的When they和sixteen可知该空应填reach,意为:当他们到十六岁;故填reach;76. 【答案】working【解析】该题考查动名词运用;根据句中的in fast food restaurants推测该句用work;根据句中的by可知该空应填动名词形式;故填working;77. 【答案】advantages【解析】该题考查名词运用;根据句中的"First of all,they learn the value of money by working hard""they learn to manage money to buy things they need or want"等细节,可知该空应填advantage,优点;该单词是可数名词,根据句中的many可知,该空用复数形式advantages;故填advantages;78. 【答案】Second【解析】该题考查数词运用;根据句中的First of all可知该空应填Second,意为其次;故填Second;79. 【答案】even【解析】该题考查副词运用;对比句中的books,pencils,movies和clothes 可知该空应填even,意为甚至,表递进;故填even;80. 【答案】when【解析】该题考查连词运用;根据句中的"Making pocket money is helpful for children"和"hey grow up"可知该句为时间状语从句,即"当孩子们长大以后,挣零花钱对他们是有益的";故填when.六、第二节阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)81. 【答案】How to be a clever clothes shopper.【解析】主旨大意题.根据"When you want to go shopping,decide how much money you can spend for new clothes.Think about the kind of clothes you reallyneed.Then look for those clothes on sale."可知本篇文章是告诉我们在买衣服时怎样才能买到便宜实用的衣服,怎么做一名聪明的衣服购物者.怎么去做用how to de,做一名聪明的购物者用be a clever clothes shopper.故答案为:How to bea clever clothes shopper.82. 【答案】The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.【解析】细节理解题.根据原文中第二段"The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes."可知标签告诉我们如何去照顾衣服.故答案为:The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.83. 【答案】Clothes that are well made and can be washed.【解析】细节理解题.根据"You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed."和"You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made."可知如果买到可以水洗和质量好的就可以省钱.故答案需要将两个信息合为一句,故可以用定语从句修饰clothes,将两个that从句用and连接,故答案为:Clothes that are well made and can be washed.84. 【答案】many times【解析】细节理解题.根据"Well﹣made clothes last longer"可知质量好的衣服穿的时间长,又根据"They look good even after they have been washed…"(甚至在洗了…之后还看起来很好)可知是在洗了很多次之后还很好,表示次数用time,很多次为many times,故答案为:many times85. 【答案】有时候不太贵的衣服比昂贵的衣服更好看更合体.【解析】根据本句中than可知本句是比较级的句子.比较双方是less expensive clothes (不太贵的衣服)和more expensive clothes (比较贵的衣服).比较结果是look and fit better(更好看更合体).第三节写作(共1题,满分20分)写作范文:Nowadays many parents often send their kids to school by car.Should we be sent to school or not?Today we have a class meeting and have a discussion.Different students have different ideas.Some think we should be sent to school by car.It can save us a lot of time.What's more,it is a safe way to go toschool.Others think we should go to school on foot or by bike as often as possible.Regular walking and cycling are not only good for our health but also good for our environment.In my opinion,we should be sent to school.It provides us a good chance to communicate with our parents.So we can get on well with them.。
山东省泰安市2015年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷(选择题共75分)第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)1. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Go ahead.2. A. Nice to meet you. B. How are you? C. Thank you.3. A. Good idea. B. Enjoy yourselves. C. By bike.4. A. Thank you all the same. B. Sorry, I am new here. C. Here you are.5. A. Just a little. B. One kilo. C. Fifty yuan. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weatherB. The food.C. The time.7. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.8. Whose is the watch?A. Tony’sB. Betty’sC. John’s9. What is Linda’s mother?A. A doctor.B.A driverC.A teacher10. When will there be a school concert?A. On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
2015泰安中考英语泰安市二O一五年初中学生学业考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷l至9页,第Ⅱ卷l0至12页,共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共75分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.It’sexciting.C.I’mlucky.2.A.I’dratherstayathome.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Don’tment ionit..3.A.It’smypleasure.B.Ofcoursenot,goahead.C.Yes,alittleple ase..4.A.Enjoyyourselves.B.Nevermind.C.Seeyoulater..5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Ihavenoidea.C..Yes,itis.(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6.Whoisusingtherulernow?A.JohnB.GinaC.Lucy7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Inaclassroom.8.WhatwillMarygotobuy?A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Butter..9.Whywasthemanlate?A.Thetrafficistoobusy.B.Itwasraining.C.Hemissedthebus.10.HowwillthewomangettoLondon?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair..(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答11至13I冬天think小题。
11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday..12.WhatdoesthemanwanttodowiththeCDplayer? A.Returnit.B.Changeit.C.Repairit..13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisangrynow.B.Sheisimpolitetotheman.C.Sheisfriendlytotheman..听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。
泰安市初中学生学业考试英语模拟题第一卷(选择题共75分)第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)1. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Go ahead.2. A. Nice to meet you. B. How are you? C. Thank you.3. A. Good idea. B. Enjoy yourselves. C. By bike.4. A. Thank you all the same. B. Sorry, I am new here. C. Here you are.5. A. Just a little. B. One kilo. C. Fifty yuan. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weatherB. The food.C. The time.7. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.8. Whose is the watch?A. Tony’sB. Betty’sC. John’s9. What is Linda’s mother?A. A doctor.B.A driverC.A teacher10. When will there be a school concert?A. On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
11.Who is Hector visiting?A. His parents.B. His grandparents.C. His cousins.12. Where is Susan going?A. To the countryside.B. To Shanghai.C. To the Central Park.13. When is Susan going?A. On June 25.B. On July 25.C. On July 5.听第二段对话,回答第14—15小题。
14. What did Tom do last night?A. Went to a concert.B. Had the piano lesson.C. Sang in the theatre.15. Why was the concert held?A. To help the poor people in Taiwan.B. To build new schools for the students in Sichuan.C. To raise money for the poor people in Yushu.(四)听短文回答下面五个问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)16. My family lived in ____before I was 12 years old.A. the cityB. townC. the mountains17. I spent ____walking to school every morning.A. half an hourB. one hourC. one and a half hours18. I could meet ____on the way to school.A. my friends B .my parents C. nobody19. There was ____students in my class.A.12B.20C.4020. I could see ____there.A. the seaB. many high buildingsC. many kinds of flowers第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. My teacher often gives us ____on learning English.A. some useful adviceB. some pieces of useful advicesC. a useful adviceD. some piece of useful advice22. I found my black cat in ___room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike’sC. Jim’s and Mike’sD. Jim’s and Mike23.____next morning, she went to ____school without ____breakfast.A. The, the, theB. The, /, /C./, /, theD. The, /, the24.____of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, ____of them are women workers.A. The number, first thirdB. The number, one thirdC. A number, halfD. A number, three quarters25. She always thinks of ____more than____.A. others, herB. the others, sheC. others, herselfD. the others, herself26. — Would you like to have ____ coffee?—No, thanks. I don’t want ____drinks now.A. any, anyB. any, someC. some, someD. some, any27. We are all good ____swimming and it’s good _____our health.A. with, toB. at, toC. at, withD. at, for28. The songs of SHE sound ____.Their CDs sell_____.A. well, wellB. well, goodC. good, wellD. good, good29. If Tom ____, we will give him a surprise.A. winB. winsC. wonD. winning30. Look! There ____a new bridge. It ____ last month.A. is, buildB. was, builtC. is, was builtD. is, is built31. ---_____the man there be our new teacher?---- He ____be, but I’m not sure.A. May, mustn’tB. Can, mayC. Must, can’tD. Can, can’t32. ---Ann has made great progress recently.--- _____ and ____.A. So has she, so have youB. So has she, so you haveC. So she has, so you haveD. So she has, so have you33. You’ve made the same mistake ____ you made last time.A. asB. likeC. whichD. that34. The great writer and professor ____, who ____very strict with his students.A. is an old man, isB. are both old men, areC. is an old man and a young man, isD. are two Chinese, are35. ---You’re ____on the phone, Tom.---Yes, mum, ____.A. wanted, I’m comingB. called, I’m comingC. needed, I’ll comeD. asked, I’ll come第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet often.While most of them get 36 information and use the Internet to help themselves in theirstudies, but some are not using it in a good way. Many play online games too much. A few 37 visit websites they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young people spend 38 time on the Internet. She had a student who 39 be good at study. But then he started visiting erotic(色情的) websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken by 40__.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a 41 on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful_42, such as it’s good to read news or to find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, 43___ your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good one.Hong said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students __44 bad sites.“Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents,”she said. “The book will 45 students how to be a good person in the online world.”Choose the best word or phrase and complete the passage.( )36. A. bad B. interesting C. useful D. exciting ( )37. A. Even B. never C. much D. really ( )38. A. little B. a little C. much too D. too much ( )39. A. is used to B. are used to C. used to D. uses to ( )40. A. his teacher B. the headmaster C. his parents D. the police ( )41. A. CD B. book C. TV play D. movie ( )42. A. languages B. pictures C. songs D. advice ( )43. A. ask B. Prevent C. make sure D. find ( )44. A. away from B. with C. in D. into ( )45. A. make B. talk C. teach D. learn from 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)AIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join ―environment(环境)club‖. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No – garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No – car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car—neither the students nor the teachers. C ars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets(抽水马桶)can waste twenty to forty tons(吨)of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.( )46. Environment clubs ask students________A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags( ) 47. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home( ) 48.on a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither students nor teachers( )49. After students mend toilets, they save______A. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet( )50. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________A. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachersBSteve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. Hewas also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera andA. In 1976.B. In 1977.C. In 1998.D. In 2010.( ) 52.When did the iMac first come out?A. In 1976.B. In 1998.C. In 2010.D. In 2011.( )53.Which one was the oldest?A. The Apple II.B. The iMac.C. The iPad.D. The iPhone 4s.( )54. From the passage, we can know that the iPad _______.A. has a better cameraB. is the first personal computerC. has a CD-ROM slotD. is great for watching movies( )55.According to the passage, which of the following is True?A. iPhone 4s'screen is the same size as iPhone 4.B. iPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.CThe Lunar Calendar(阴历)Modern Chinese use the solar calendar(阳历)as English people do . But at the same time ,they use their own lunar calendar . Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : therat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , the chicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again .Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon . And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month . The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20 . On the last day of the lunar year , there is a big family dinner . All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal , even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents . Old quarrels are forgotten , and everybody is happy . After the dinner , the children keep awake to welcome the New Year .The New Year celebrations last for 15 days , from the new moon to the full moon . On the first day , children and unmarried people go to visit their elders .( )56. If next year is the year of the dragon , what was the name of last year ?A. It was the year of tiger .B. It was the year of the hare .C. It was the year of snake .D. It was the year of the ox .( )57. Suppose that next Chinese New Year’s Day is on 15th February , when will people have their big family dinner ?A. On February 15B. On February 16C. On February 14D. On February 17( )58. The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of ________ .A. the married sonB. the married daughterC. the unmarried sonD. the parents( )59. People celebrate the New Year ________ .A. for 15 daysB. from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar yearC. from January 21 to February 20D. both A and B( )60. From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by _______ .A. the sun’s revolutions(旋转)B. the moon’s revolutionsC. the earth’s revolutionsD. both the ea rth’s and moon’s revolutionsDSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep yourrelationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!( ) 61. According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages( ) 62. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.( ) 63. The underlined word ―bridge‖ in the passage means ―______‖.A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达( ) 64. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about( ) 65. The best title for the passage is______.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child第二卷(非选择题 共45分)第四部分 书面表达(共三节)第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)(一) 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。