黄梅一中2020┄2021学年高二6月适应性训练（十）英语试题第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题l分,满分l0分）1． My mother is English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. anD. /2．When you don’t know a word, you can _________ in the dicti onary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it upD. pick it up 3．Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. if 4．He is the only one of the students who __________a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been5． It was a _______story, and we all got ________.A. shocking; shockingB. shocked; shockedC. shocking; shockedD. shocked; shocking6．Only in this way ____to make an improvement in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope7．—What about ____ book？—It’s too difficult ____ book for beginners.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the8． This classroom is __________ that one.A. three times bigger asB. three times as bigC. three times the size ofD. as three times big as9．One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to _____ new jokes about the people and things around him.A. come up withB. come acrossC. come upD. come to10． Liu Xiang earned the respect from the whole world as he hopped down the track to the finishing line, ____ the last hurdle.A. kissedB. to kissC. having kissedD. kissing第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother and I started our morning by rushing into the local grocery store. I waited in line atthe Starbucks counter while she around to pick up a few things.As I was there I noticed an elderly woman, wearing layers （层） layers of old torn clothing, moving behind me in line.She had a few toiletries（化妆品）and seemed to want the Starbucks cashier to since our queue was shorter than the grocery store queues were.At some point I became of her moving closer behind me –it was than I was comfortable with! I instinctively （本能地） a hand over my purse and drew it closer to me.My fear and imagination raced creating wild about this homeless woman who might try to from me.Then it was my to order. As the cashier rang up my total I discovered I was 37 cents . I called to my mother but she is hard of hearing. She asked me to what I said but she still couldn't me out.At that point, a long grey arm, with in its sleeves, over from behind me. She laid 37 cents out on the counter, saying, "Here, We all need some sometimes."I was ! Here was a woman who clearly had very little to and in great need herself. I had judged her and she had reached out, voluntarily, to help me!What an amazing gift and lesson this woman gave me about others. Thank You, God! 11．A. travelled B. shopped C. flew D. searched12．A. sitting B. lying C. resting D. standing13．A. upon B. after C. of D. in14．A. ring up B. make up C. put up D. take up15．A. ashamed B. afraid C. aware D. embarrassed16．A. further B. slower C. quicker D. closer17．A. hid B. placed C. cleaned D. opened18．A. jokes B. stories C. lies D. problems19．A. rob B. catch C. steal D. pick20．A. turn B. advice C. decision D. hope21．A. lost B. short C. missing D. enough22．A. replay B. rewrite C. repeat D. record23．A. break B. put C. drop D. make 24．A. designs B. colors C. lines D. holes25．A. pushed B. threw C. stopped D. reached 26．A. care B. concern C. help D. attitude27．A. frightened B. shocked C. encouraged D. excited28．A. give B. send C. report D. take 29．A. wrongly B. naturally C. sensitively D. clearly30．A. offering B. accepting C. judging D. thanking第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience （经历） several seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.umbrella （伞）or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret （后悔） later in the day. 31．Why do people in England often talk about the weather？A. Because they may have several seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day32．From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn33．In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things34．The best title （标题）for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleBOne of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap（包装）.On September 11th. 1958. Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. "I promised you a gift, and here it is. " What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. 1 told it over and over how much I loved it! One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, Iheard Mum and Dad whispering such words as "hopeless", "pitiful", and "dying", which sounded ominous.Christmas was coming. "Don’t expect any presents this year." Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. "If your baby brother lives, that'll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say. "What？He's all right？" He hung up and shouted upstairs. " The hospital said we can bring Richard home!""Thank God.'" I heard Mum cry.From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I downstairs. My sacks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!35．What happened to the author on September 11 1958 ？A. He received a dollB. He got a Christmas gift.C. He became four years old.D. He got a baby brother.36．What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？A. Fearful.B. Boring.C. Difficult.D. Impossible.37．Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming？A. Excitement.B. Happiness.C. Disappointment.D.Sadness.38．What is the passage mainly about ？A. A sad Christmas day.B. A special Christmas gift.C. Life with a lovely baby.D. Memories of a happy family.CThis is a time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find a little extra to give？ On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.Littleton Children’s H omeWe DON’T want your money, but children’s toys, books and clothes IN GOOD CONDITION would be very welcome.Also, we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests. You have so much─will you share it？Phone Sister Thomas on 55671Children’s HospiceWe look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love. We cannot continue without gifts or money to pay for more nursing staff. We also need storybooks and toys suitable for quiet games.Please contact the Secretary, Little Children’s Hospice, Newby Road.Street FoodIn the winter weather, it’s no fun being homeless. It’s even worse if you’re hungry. We give hot food to at least fifty people every night. It’s hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help？ If not, can you offer a little money？ We use a very old kitchen, and we need some new saucepans（平底锅）. Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.Contact Street Food, c/o Mary’s House, Elming Way. Litt leton Phone 27713Littleton Youth ClubHave you got an unwanted chair？─a record-player？─a pot of paint ？Because we can use them!We want to get to work on our meeting room!Please phone 66231 and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us.Thank you!The Night ShelterWe offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive, we never seem to have quite enough money. Can you let us have a few pounds？ Any amount, however small, will be such a help.Send it to us at 15, Green St, Littleton. Please make check payable to Night Shelter.39．What kind of people are these organizations designed for？A. Homeless and sick childrenB. Less fortunate members of our societyC. Hungry people who have no beds to sleep inD. Friendly members of our society to help others40．If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may contact _____.A. Street FoodB. The Night ShelterC. Littleton Children’s HomeD. Children’s Hospice41．What can be concluded from the passage？A. There are too many social problems in this society.B. People are very poor during the time of giving.C. To offer help is just an excuse for these organizations to collect money.D. There are many organizations trying to solve social problems.42．What kind of things would Littleton Youth Club like to collect？A. Old furniture and second-hand electrical equipment.B. An apartment and some saucepans.C. Hot food and storybooks.D. A sum of money and children’s toys.DDon't you just love ice skating every winter？ I am sure, that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice -skate backwards with the help of these tips. Skating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basic, there' s nothing like it. Follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time.Stand StraightThe first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. If you feel that you are falling backwards, then just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees. Don't worry; this happens to all. Confidence is What You NeedThe most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this？By practice. Just practicerolling backwards down a gentle slop every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort. But before you do that, make sure that the place where you are practicing is free from any kind of debris （碎片） because otherwise, you could end up in the hospital due to some accident. While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwards. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor （做剪式运动）your skates. Keep practicing this till you are confident about it.Maintain SpeedConfident now？ Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speed. While rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling （滑浆）, that is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke （滑动）. Now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling. Now, try the same thing using the other foot. Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.Increase Your Speed NowOnce you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.Scull and Be AwareWhile you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that simultaneously （同时，一起）with both feet. Concentrate on what you are doing but don't get so involved that you don't see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bangagainst something or someone.43．According to the text confidence comes from ______ .A. constant exerciseB. strict coachesC. high speedD. good techniques44．Which is the right order of ice - skating backwards？a. Increasing your speed. b .Being able to scull with one foot.c. Being about to stand straight.d. Trying some different tricks.A. c→a→d→bB. c→b→d→aC. c→b→a→dD. a→c→b→d45．In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express ______ .A. one must be brave to learn to ice - skate backwardsB. skating and keeping cautious are both importantC. it’s difficult to concentrate when ice - skating backwardsD. it' s a common thing to hit someone when ice - skating backwards46．The purpose of the text is _____ .A. to offer some advice on ice - skating backwardsB. to introduce the culture of ice-skating backwardsC. to explain advantages of ice - skating backwardsD. to compare different ways of ice - skating backwardsEMrs. Goff is a math teacher at Lincoln High School. Mrs. Goff and I met my freshman year. Zach Howe and I were on our way to a baseball game when he said he needed to get his stuff fromMrs. Goff’s room. I had no idea who she was then, but he sa id she was great. Well, he was definitely right.Last year, I had a college math class that required me to be in the computer lab, which was located directly behind Mrs. Goff’s room. When I struggled in the section, I would go to Mrs. Goff’s and ask for as sistance. She told me that I was a little too dependent and not confident enough in my ability.A little confidence, combined with effort, will do wonders for anyone in anything. If you go into something thinking negative thoughts, negative things will happen. Mrs. Goff taught me that it was OK to make a few mistakes. Mistakes are a part of everyone’s life. She told me that it is how you learn from them that defines your character. A person that learns from his or her mistakes is more likely to be a successful person in life.This year, I have spent a lot of time with Mrs. Goff. She really helps me instill（逐渐灌输）confidence in myself and others around me. The encouragement that she has given me made me realize that I can do the same thing for people. Therefore, she has helped my leadership skills and increased my confidence in being outgoing.Mrs. Goff is a great role model in my life, and I appreciate everything she has done for me. I will never forget the things that she has done for me and the things she has helped me learn and accomplish throughout high school. I hope to be as good a teacher as she and give encouragement that she has for me and all of her students.47．What can we conclude from the passage？A. A little confidence may help you achieve what might be impossible.B. Mrs. Goff is the best math teacher.C. A teacher determines the fate of a student.D. The author became successful due to Mrs. Goff.48．What does the author intend to say in the third paragraph？A. You are sure to succeed with confidence and effort.B. Take a positive attitude towards your mistakes.C. Try to avoid making mistakes in your everyday life.D. A successful person may make fewer mistakes.49．It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. the author now is working as an excellent teacher.B. Mrs. Goff has a great effect on the author.C. the author has made many mistakes at school.D. Mrs. Goff should have helped the author more.50．Mrs. Goff spent much time with the author______.A. to make him realize he can help people aroundB. to help him gain more and more confidenceC. to tell him how to give others encouragementD. to share her experience with him and others.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
