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奥斯卡王尔德浪漫主义与现实主义的交织奥斯卡·王尔德：浪漫主义与现实主义的交织引言：奥斯卡·王尔德（Oscar Wilde）是19世纪末英国最杰出的戏剧家、诗人和小说家之一。
他以其巧妙的幽默、犀利的对话和对社会虚伪现象的揭露而闻名于世。
王尔德的作品展现了浪漫主义与现实主义的交织，给人以思考现实与理想之间的关系的启示。
一、浪漫主义的体现奥斯卡·王尔德的作品中充满了浪漫主义的元素。
比如在他的戏剧作品《无足轻重的女人》中，主人公维尔纳·伍德华德以一颗炽热的心才能换取人们的真实内心。
这样的情节展现了对真爱和感情的追求，体现了浪漫主义作家对人类内心世界的讴歌。
二、现实主义的揭示然而，奥斯卡·王尔德并不仅仅停留在浪漫主义的表面，他在作品中也揭露了现实主义的一面。
他深刻刻画了社会中种种虚伪、伪善的现象，通过讽刺和幽默的手法，揭示了社会问题的现实。
例如，在他最著名的戏剧作品之一《道林·格雷的画像》中，他对社会的道德两重标准进行了尖锐的讽刺。
现实主义的现实批判，使王尔德对社会问题的深入剖析更加生动。
三、浪漫和现实的对立与融合然而，浪漫主义和现实主义在奥斯卡·王尔德的作品中并非对立，而是相互依存、融合在一起。
浪漫主义描绘了美好的理想世界，而现实主义则指引了人们面对现实，解决现实问题的方法。
王尔德的作品通常以浪漫的故事情节开场，但在发展的过程中却不乏现实的阻碍和挑战。
通过展现浪漫主义与现实主义的交织，王尔德向读者传达了一种理性的思考，要求人们面对现实，并为改善世界付诸行动。
结论：奥斯卡·王尔德是浪漫主义与现实主义相互交融的杰出作家。
他的作品既有浪漫主义的温情和理想，也有现实主义的冷静和勇气。
通过奥斯卡·王尔德的作品，我们不仅可以从中领略到浪漫的梦想和理想，还可以得到对现实的思考和挑战。
他的作品不仅给读者带来了娱乐，更引发人们对人性、社会和生活的思考，从而促使人们以更加理性的方式去面对现实世界。
奥斯卡·王尔德作品中的社会道德和虚伪介绍奥斯卡·王尔德（Oscar Wilde）是一位19世纪末期英国才子作家，他以其机智风趣的戏剧和小说作品而闻名。
在他的作品中，社会道德和虚伪是两个重要主题，通过讽刺和幽默的手法，揭示了当时维多利亚时代上层社会中存在的虚伪与伦理观念的矛盾。
社会道德与伦理观念王尔德作品中经常探讨社会道德与伦理观念之间的冲突。
他认为人们常常被传统和社会规范所束缚，在暗地里违背自己内心真正的欲望。
例如，在他最著名的戏剧《温馨女士》中，人们为了维护家庭形象，不惜隐瞒真相、编造谎言。
这种表象与内心的冲突揭示了虚伪性格以及社会对个体行为进行约束。
虚伪与双重标准王尔德在他的作品中常常嘲讽上层社会的虚伪和双重标准。
他通过夸张的对话和行为，暴露了人们表面上的道德装束与实际行为之间的差异。
在《道林·格雷的画像》这部小说中，主人公道林·格雷因为他美丽永不衰老的肖像而得以无忧无虑地沉溺于享乐主义的生活，而他的肖像则承担了他恶行积累下来的丑陋。
这一形象反映了王尔德对社会上表象与真实性格之间关系的独到观察。
自由个性与社会压力王尔德在作品中也追求自由个性与抵抗社会道德压力之间的平衡。
他认为每个人都应该有权利追求自己真正的兴趣和快乐，而不受到社会规范的桎梏。
在《福尔敦夫人的扇子》这部喜剧中，女主角奥莉维亚试图逃离家族传统、婚姻制度和父权制约束下，追求自己内心深处想要实现的自由和幸福。
结论奥斯卡·王尔德的作品中常以幽默和讽刺的方式探究了社会道德与虚伪之间的关系。
通过对上层社会的批判揭示了人们表面光鲜背后隐藏的真实，呼吁人们追求自由与真诚。
这使得他的作品在当时引起了巨大争议，但也获得了持久影响，成为19世纪末英国文学中最受追捧的作家之一。
奥斯卡奖的来历奥斯卡金像奖学院奖（Academy Awards），别称奥斯卡（Oscars），每年由美国电影艺术与科学学院颁发，旨在鼓励优秀电影的创作与发展，是美国影视界最重要的奖项，也是美国国内最受世界瞩目的奖项。
1927年5月4日，在美国电影艺术与科学学院成立的宴会上，由与会者提议发起。
并于1929年5月16日在好莱坞罗斯福饭店举行了第一次授奖典礼。
学院是一个职业荣誉会员组织，2003年时有5816名投票会员，其中演员会员有1131名。
最近的一次是2005年2月的第77届典礼。
好莱坞奥斯卡奖的来历说起奥斯卡奖，就不能不先提到美国电影艺术与科学学会(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences)。
这个机构成立于1927年，致力于推动电影制造业向更高水平、更高质量、更高技术方面发展, 而为了表彰在这些领域做出杰出贡献的优秀人才，将向他(她)们授予代表着电影业至高荣誉的学院奖(Academy Awards)。
为此, 就必须先得创造一个能象征电影成就的奖座. 当时, MGM(米高梅电影公司)的艺术总监塞德里克·吉邦斯(Cedric Gibbons)负责设计了这个现在在全世界都知名的小雕像--一个手持宝剑站立在电影卷轴上的骑士. 而来自洛杉矶的雕塑家乔治·斯坦利(George Stanley)有幸的成为了这个小雕像的制作者. 该学会的第一次颁奖会于1929年5月16日在好莱坞罗斯福酒店（Roosevelt）举行. 这个高13.5英寸（早斯为10.25英寸）, 重11磅（早期为6.75磅）的小雕像起初是由青铜做成的. 二战期间,由于资源匮乏, 改为用石膏制成. 而今天我们看到的小金人是由锡、铵合金磨光后，敷10K金箔，经过精磨，外面再敷24K金箔，最外层涂上发光漆而制成的. 本来电影艺术与科学学会将这个奖的正式名称叫做学院奖, 但实际上世人对这个奖项的更多的认识却是对它的另一种称呼—奥斯卡奖(Oscars). 而对于为什么会把学院奖称之为奥斯卡奖, 至今也没有一个准确的说法. 一个比较流行的说法是: 学会的一个名叫玛格丽特·赫丽克(Margaret Herrick)的图书馆管理员兼执行董事的女士认为小雕像很像她那名为奥斯卡(Oscar)的叔叔, 所以, 她就以此来称呼它. 之后, 学会内的人员都开始以奥斯卡来作为小雕像的昵称. 在1934年的第六届颁奖大会后, 好莱坞的专栏作家西德尼·斯科尔斯基(Sidney Skolsky)在他那篇关于凯瑟琳·赫本(Katharine Hepburn)获得最佳女主角奖的文章中, 第一次公开使用了奥斯卡(Oscar)这个称谓. 到了1939年, 学会也认可了奥斯卡这个名字, 并且开始正式的使用它. 从此, 奥斯卡这个名字就延续了下来, 自至今天. 因此, 我们现在通常所称的奥斯卡奖实际上就是美国电影艺术与科学学会颁发的象征着电影业最高荣誉的学院奖的另一种习惯叫法而己.塑像奥斯卡的奖座是一个镀金的合金塑像：一位体躯魁伟的男子，双手紧握战士的长剑，屹立在一盘胶片上。
奥斯卡·王尔德的幽默与讽刺简介奥斯卡·王尔德（Oscar Wilde）是19世纪末英国最重要的剧作家和作家之一。
他以独特的幽默和讽刺手法在文学界崭露头角，并成为了维多利亚时代文化的象征人物。
本文将探讨奥斯卡·王尔德在其作品中运用幽默和讽刺的方式，以及这些元素对于他的作品风格和主题的影响。
幽默与讽刺奥斯卡·王尔德被誉为“英国幽默大师”，他擅长利用语言巧妙地揭示人性中荒谬、虚伪和自我欺骗的一面。
他将幽默与讽刺结合得淋漓尽致，既能令人发笑，又能引起读者深思。
通过幽默和讽刺，他不仅将社会问题置于笔尖上，还展现出对人类冲动、欲望和道德观念进行深入分析的能力。
作品中的幽默与讽刺1. 《道林·格雷的画像》这部小说以幽默且机智的方式处理了主人公道林·格雷拥有永恒青春的悲剧命运。
通过讽刺描绘虚伪社会中人们对外貌的过度关注，王尔德对于世俗美貌标准提出了批评。
2. 《无足轻重女人的风度和品位》这是一部关于两位朋友之间爱情与友谊的喜剧戏剧。
王尔德通过讽刺来探讨上流社会对女性行为和外貌的双重标准，以及社会对真正“有内涵”的价值观念缺乏认可。
3. 剧作《Earnest 现身说法》这部剧作集中展现了王尔德出色的幽默天赋。
他在戏剧中巧妙地运用角色之间的语言双关和虚伪表达，暗示了世俗社会虚荣、冲突、假面底下真实个性等问题。
幽默与讽刺的影响奥斯卡·王尔德通过运用幽默和讽刺，成功塑造了自己独特的文学风格。
这种风格不仅让他的作品更加引人入胜，也让他成为了英国文学史上颇具影响力的作家之一。
1. 打破传统王尔德的幽默和讽刺打破了当时维多利亚时代文学中严肃、庄重的氛围，为后来一批现代派作家铺平了道路。
他用轻松诙谐的方式表达对社会观念和伦理价值观的质疑，促使人们开始重新审视“正常”与“异常”的定义。
2. 反思与启示王尔德通过幽默和讽刺揭示出人性中普遍存在的虚伪和偏见。
读者在欣赏他的作品时，常常会被逗笑，同时也因为其中含有深刻道理而进行反思。
篮球巨星奥斯卡·罗伯特森介绍篮球巨星奥斯卡罗伯特森简介奥斯卡罗伯特森(Oscar Robertson)，1938年11月24日出生于美国田纳西州夏洛特，前美国职业篮球运动员，司职控球后卫，绰号“大O”(The Big O)。
1960年，奥斯卡罗伯特森在第1轮第1位以状元秀的身份被辛辛那提皇家队(现萨克拉门托国王队) 选中，NBA生涯的前10年一直效力于皇家队，新秀赛季当选NBA年度最佳新秀，1961-62年赛季他创下了整赛季场均三双数据的壮举(30.8分、12.5个篮板、11.4次助攻) 。
在职业生涯暮年，他转投密尔沃基雄鹿队，并和贾巴尔联手在1971年带领刚刚建队仅3年的雄鹿一举夺冠。
他在1964年当选NBA常规赛MVP ，12次入选NBA全明星阵容并3次夺得NBA全明星MVP， 9次入选NBA最佳阵容一阵，2次入选NBA最佳阵容二阵，6次当选NBA抢断王。
1974年，奥斯卡罗伯特森宣布退役。
他是惟一一位在威尔特张伯伦和比尔拉塞尔垄断MVP的20世纪60年代抢到了一个MVP的巨星。
1980年入选奈史密斯篮球名人纪念堂，1996年入选NBA50大巨星。
作为雄鹿队第二号功臣，他的1号球衣被雄鹿队退役。
他的14号也被国王队退役。
篮球巨星奥斯卡罗伯特森早年经历1938年，奥斯卡罗伯特森是在印第安纳波利斯的贫民窟长大的。
他成长过程中不仅学到了篮球技巧，还亲身经受了种族歧视的苦难以及相应经济上的不平等。
罗伯特森后来升上了Crispus Attucks高中，这是所全部由黑人组成的没有体育馆的学校。
在罗伯特森到来之前，没有一所白人学校愿意与他们比赛。
在Crispus Attucks高中求学期间，罗伯特森出众的身体条件和篮球意识被重视基本功训练的教练Ray Crowe发掘出来了。
罗伯特森在高中比赛里能拿到场均24.0分，凭借这个成绩他在高中3年级获得了印第安纳洲的篮球先生称号。
球队在1955年的战绩是31胜1负，到了1956年则为31胜0负(其中包括一个45连胜的洲记录)，他们也连续两年拿下洲冠军头衔。
奥斯卡王尔德英文简介导读：本文是关于奥斯卡王尔德英文简介,希望能帮助到您！奥斯卡・王尔德简介Oscar Wilde (1854 ~ 1900), born in the 19th century in the UK (in the case of Ireland, but then ruled by the British.) One of the greatest writers and artists, with his plays, poetry, fairy tales and fiction famous. Aestheticist figures, the main body of the aesthetic movementof the 1880s and the pioneers of the 90's decadent movement.奥斯卡・王尔德人物生平Wilde was born in Dublin, Ireland, a family of outstanding family, is the second son of the family. His father, Sir William Wilde, was a surgeon whose mother was a poet and writer.In 1864, Oscar Wilde was at the Royal College of putuo in the house of Ennis, and was not particularly popular among the boys. During school, he loves flowers, sunset and Greek literature. Although the teacher was often dismissed as lazy, but he was in the last year of this school is still on behalf of classical literature achievements of the best honor of the Toro Gold Medal.In 1871, the Dublin Trinity College Scholarship was awarded at the age of 17. He met professor Mahaffi at this school, and the professor had a considerable influence on Wilde's life. Many years希望本文对您有所帮助！later, he recalled that Mahafir was "a very talkative person, an artist who was good at using eloquence and vivid words.After graduating from Trinity College in Dublin, Wilde received a full scholarship from the University of Oxford at Magdalen College in 1874. In Oxford, Wilde was influenced by Walter pate and John Raskin's aesthetic ideas and touched on the NewHegelian philosophy, Darwinian theory of evolution and the pre-Raphaelite work, which became a pioneer of his aestheticism The writer established the direction. After the publication of the first "poem", he began to emerge in the literary world, and came to London development. Although the young Wilde has not yet received a literary award, but the clothing eye-catching, talk wit, maverick in London social circles have been a minor celebrity, some magazines and even published his satirical article.In 1875, Wilde traveled to Italy during the summer vacation and wrote one of the early poems "San Miniato","San Miniato"), but thispoem was published only a few years later. In 1877, Oscar Wilde and the other two young people to accompany Mahafhe to Greece to travel, for the Greek natural landscape and exquisite buildings dumped, so linger, delayed class. After returning to Oxford, he was fined£ 45by the school and the following year was fine for his academic excellence. In 1878, Oscar Wilde in the last year of Oxford in the last year is extremely beautiful, not only academic performance among the best, but also to poetry "La Fenner" to win a school poetrycompetition. The winning poemswere financed by the school and became the first published works by Oscar Wilde. Wilde moved from Oxford to London, claiming to be a professor of aestheticism. In 1880, at this time Wilde has been cut out in the London social circle, "clumsy" magazine began to take his appearance joke. His first play "Vera" in the same year to complete, but no big response, and finally for political reasons did not staged in London. In 1881, by the Gilbert and Sullivan written by the aestheticist humorist "peas" did not intend to bring a bad reputation for Wilde. WangErde poetry published in the same year, may be poet at their own expense.In 1882, Wilde made a wonderful tour in the United States, two years later he and Constance Lloyd (Constance Lloyd) love married, two sons Cyril (Cyril) and Vivian (Vyvyan) also Wasborn in 1885 and 1886.In 1887, Wilde became the executive editor of a women's magazine called "Women's World" (formerly known as "Lady of the World", Oscar Wilde's renamed), and published some of his novels, comments and poems in magazines. Wilde's works are famous for their rhetoric and beauty. In May1888, published "Happy prince and other stories". June 20, 1890, in the newspaper serial novel "Dorian Gray's portrait", lay the status of decadent artists. His first novel, The portrait of Dorian Gray, was published in 1891. The opportunityfor thecreation of the novel was due to the fact that Wilde had visited a famous painter, and the male model of the painter was so young andbeautiful. Sigh: "Unfortunately, such a beautiful creature, or a day of aging." The painter replied:Yes ah, if you can make the paintinghe replaced him like old. Later, Wilde created the novel "The portrait of Dawn Gray", and Wilde, in order to thank the painter, named his painter in his name, and then he published the prose "The Soul of Socialism" Both of these works are very successful, but the real success for Wilde is his drama works.It can be said that each of his drama works are warmly welcomed, there is a period of time,London stage actually staged him Three of his works are known as the best comedy works since Sheridan's "rumor school".In 1895, Marquess of Queensberry found Lord Alfred Douglas (Nickname "Bosie") and Oscar Wilde for four years and accused of Oscar Wilde and went to Oscar Wilde To the celebrity club to paste the note: "Oscar Oscar Wilde - pretend to be a traitor." publicly denounced Wilde is a good male "soders" (at that time has not yet born "gay" the term). The allegations madeWilde immediately write to his friend Ross.The Marquis of Queensberry is a tyrannical father, and Douglas has been arguing for a long time, and the angry Alfred Douglas called Wilde immediately appealed to the Marquis to corrupt his reputation. As a result, Wilde's appeal failed, and he was told that "committing acts of gross indecency with other men persons". According to the United Kingdom 1855 harsh criminal law amendmentspart 11, Wilde was convicted, in Reading and Bentonville prison served two years of hard labor. In the past two years, Wilde stopped the drama creation, wrote the poem in the prison "song of the prison song" and the letter set "abyss Jane." In these two works, his style has changed, it is difficult to find the impact of aestheticism. During his stay in Wilde, his wife Constance and two children changed their name to Holland, moved to Italy, and most of his friends in the social and literary circles were fearless of him. Only a handful of people such as playwright George Bernard Shaw still stand up to maintain him.On May 1, 1895, the jury could not agree on Wilde's charges, and a juror agreed to bail Wilde. May 7, was released from prison. May 20, the case the second session. May 25, Wilde because of "serious indecent assault", was sentenced to forced labor for two years, first detained in London Bentonville prison, July 4 transfer to London Wandsworth prison, November 20 was transferredfrom the 30 miles westof London's Reading prison. On September 24 and November 12 of the year, the court conducted two bankruptcy investigations against Oscar Wilde and declared its bankruptcy.Released in 1897, Wilde took to paris, for the British he was disappointed, no longer have the slightest nostalgia. He had tried to mix with Constance for two children, but Alfred Douglas offered to meet him and said he wanted to rebuild with Wilde, and Wilde chose Douglas. He lived in France during the nameof the completion of the "Reading of the song", in 1898 Wilde and Douglas travel to Italy, but the last two still break up, the two together was not as goodas the original, after the release of Wilde scenery Then, Douglas began to understand that Wilde was no longer the married and everyone envy of the successful people. But if they had been in love and tired of talking to the far apart, the wayward Douglas had earlier said to Oscar Wilde: "If you are no longer the taller of Oscar, it is no longer interesting.In 1900, Wilde finally changed his Catholicism with the help of his friend and his same-sex lover, Robert Robbie Ross, who was the first gay man of Wilde, Rose's temptation led him to the path of homosexuality, when Rose was 17 and Wilde was 32. Although Wilde was later obsessed with Douglas, but for many years he loved Oscar Wilde and gave him help, and Ross's ashes were in his last wish Together). In the same year on November 30 due to meningitis in paris, Alsa(Alsace) died, at the age of 46 years old, only when Ross died with another friend to accompany him. Oscar Wilde in the cemetery of paris, according to his poetry in the "Sphinx" in the image, carved into a small Sphinx.At the end of the twentieth century, after nearly a century later, the British finally gave Wilde a statue of honor. On November 30, 1998, the statue of Oscar Wilde, sculpted by McGee Hamlin, was unveiled at Adelaide Street near Trafalgar Square, London. The statue is titled "Dialogue with Oscar Wilde" and engraved with quotes from Oscar Wilde: "We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking At the stars.)希望本文对您有所帮助!。
The History of the OscarsThe Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are a set of awards for artistic and technical merit in the film industry. They are given annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize excellence in cinematic achievements as assessed by the Academy's voting membership. The awards, first presented in 1929 at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel, are overseen by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Origins and Early YearsThe Oscars were first held on May 16, 1929, at a private dinner hosted by Douglas Fairbanks at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. The ceremony honored the best films of 1927 and 1928. The initial award winners were announced three months before the ceremony, but that changed in subsequent years as the winners began to be kept secret until the actual event.The StatuetteThe iconic Oscar statuette, officially named the Academy Award of Merit, was designed by sculptor George Stanley. The statuette depicts a knight rendered in Art Deco style holding a crusader's sword standing on a reel of film with five spokes, symbolizing the original branches of the Academy: actors, writers, directors, producers, and technicians. Since 1930, the statuettes have been made of gold-plated bronze, though during World War II, they were made of painted plaster due to metal shortages.Growth and PopularityThroughout the years, the Oscars have grown in both size and scope. The first televised Oscars took place in 1953, which allowed the global audience to witness Hollywood's biggest night. Theceremony has since become a major event in the entertainment industry, watched by millions of people worldwide.Milestones and ChangesOver the decades, the Oscars have seen many significant changes and milestones:- 1940: Hattie McDaniel became the first African American to win an Oscar for her role in *Gone with the Wind*.- 1968: *In the Heat of the Night* won the Best Picture award during a time of significant social change in the United States.- 2002: Halle Berry became the first African American woman to win the Best Actress award for *Monster's Ball*.- 2009: *The Hurt Locker*, directed by Kathryn Bigelow, won Best Picture, making Bigelow the first woman to win the Best Director award.Modern EraThe Oscars have continued to evolve, incorporating new categories and adjusting criteria to better reflect the diverse nature of contemporary cinema. Recent years have seen a push for more diversity and inclusion within the nominations and awards process. The Best Picture category was expanded from five nominees to a maximum of ten in 2009 to allow a greater variety of films to be considered.Controversies and CriticismsDespite its prestige, the Oscars have not been without controversy. Criticisms have included a lack of diversity in nominations, perceived snubs, and questions about the relevance of the awards in modern filmmaking. These issues have led to reforms within the Academy and ongoing discussions about how to make the awards more inclusive and representative of the global film community. ConclusionThe Oscars remain a symbol of excellence in the film industry, celebrating the art and craft of filmmaking. While the ceremony and the Academy continue to adapt to the changing landscape of cinema, the core mission of honoring outstanding achievements in film remains unchanged. The Oscars not only reflect the past and present of the film industry but also influence its future, inspiring filmmakers and audiences around the world.---Word Document Formatting Steps:1. Open Microsoft Word.2. Select "Home" from the top menu.3. Set the font to "Times New Roman" and the font size to "12".4. Center-align the title "The History of the Oscars" and set the font size to "16" in bold.5. Insert appropriate headings for each section (e.g., "Origins and Early Years", "The Statuette", etc.) and set them to "14" in bold.6. Justify-align the main text for a clean, professional appearance.7. Use 1.5 line spacing for better readability.8. Ensure there is a space between each section.9. Save the document as "The History of the Oscars.docx".This way, you will have a well-organized and properly formatted document on the history of the Oscars.。
