成都市高2016年度级英语一诊英语

英语 一诊 参考答案第１㊀页(共２页)成都市高２０１３级高中毕业班第一次诊断性测试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部份㊀听力(满分３０分)１~５C C A B A ㊀㊀㊀６~１０C B B A B ㊀㊀㊀㊀１１~１５A B C B A ㊀㊀㊀１６~２０A B C C B 评分标准:１~２０题,每小题１．５分.第二部份㊀第一节㊀阅读理解(满分３０分)２１~２５B D B D C ㊀㊀㊀２６~３０C C B A B ㊀㊀㊀３１~３５C C A A C评分标准:２１~３５题,每小题２分.第二节㊀(满分１０分)㊀㊀F G E D A评分标准:３６~４０题,每小题２分.第三节㊀完形填空(满分３０分)４１~４５A D B C D ㊀㊀㊀４６~５０B A C D B ㊀㊀㊀５１~５５D A C B A ㊀㊀㊀５６~６０C A B D C 评分标准:４１~６０题,每小题１．５分.第三部分㊀第一节(满分１５分)６１．w h o ㊀㊀㊀６２．f o r ㊀㊀㊀６３．p u b l i s h e d ㊀㊀㊀６４．r e c e i v i n g ㊀㊀㊀６５．h e l p f u l ６６．e x i s t e n c e ６７．h i m s e l f ６８．s a i d ６９．i f ７０．e v e n t u a l l y评分标准:第６１~７０题,每题１．５分.有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第二节㊀短文改错(满分１０分)W e a r en o wl i v i n g i n a t h e /a n i n f o r m a t i o na g e ,i n w h i c h T V ,c e l l sa n dt h e W e ba r e w i d e w i d e l y u s e d ．I ts e e m s e e m s t h a tm a n y p e o p l e c a n n o t e n j o y t h e m s e l v e sw i t h o u t i t t h e m ．H o w e v e r ,i f Iw e r e t o g i v eu p o n e o f t h e m ,Iw o u l d t u r no f fT Vr a t h e r t h a n t o \s w i t c ho f fm y c e l l o r c u t o f f t h e I n t e r n e t ．I c o u l d d ow i t h o u tT Vb e c a u s e f e ws h o w s t o o k t a k e m y f a n c y a n d t h e r e a r e t o om a n y c o mm e r c i a l s ．B e s i d e s ,m o s t p r o g r a m s o nT Va r e a v a i l a b l e e l s e w h e r e ,e i t h e r t o o ．A s f o r c e l l s a n d t h eW e b ,t h e y a r el e s s m o r e n e c e s s a r y f o rm e ．I n e e da c e l l t ok e e p i n t o u c h ɡw i t h m y f r i e n d f r i e n d s a n dm y f a m i l y ．评分标准:每题１分.(有任何错误,包括用不按规范的符号改错㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)等语法形式错误,均不给分.)第三节㊀书面表达(满分２５分)一㊁各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档５２１~２５语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档４１６~２０语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档３１１~１５语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档２６~１０语言错误很多,影响表达第一档１０~５只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二㊁语言要点认定及给分标准１．恰当的开头(２分);２．对他表达感谢(２分);３．回忆各种收获(英语学习;成长教育;美好印象等.凡言之有理,表达正确,均给分;共计１５分)４．表不舍㊁送祝福(各３分;共计６分).三㊁扣分参考依据１㊁其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求㊁意义正确的句子.２㊁句子结构完整㊁但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;３㊁凡使用铅笔答题㊁或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;４㊁凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每４处扣１分;５㊁文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;６㊁凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;７㊁书写潦草凌乱㊁但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分１~２分.四㊁O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o nD e a rM r．S a n t o s,I m L u oL i．A t t h i sm o m e n t,I mh o n o r e d t oe x p r e s s o u r s i n c e r e t h a n k s t o y o uo nb e h a l f o fm y c l a s s m a t e s．W e d o a p p r e c i a t e e v e r y t h i n g t h a t y o u v e d o n e f o r u s．W e v e b e e nv e r y l u c k y t oh a v e y o ua so u r E n g l i s ht e a c h e ri nt h e p a s t y e a r s．W i t h y o u rh e l p,e v e r y b o d y h a s m a d e p r o g r e s sb o t hi n E n g l i s hl e a r n i n g a n ds c h o o ll i f e．W e v ee n j o y e d y o u rt e a c h i n g a n d g u i d a n c e a l o t．Y o u rh u m o r o u ss t o r i e s,b i g s m i l e sa n de n c o u r a g i n g w o r d sh a v ea l r e a d y r o o t e d i no u rm e m o r i e s．S i n c e y o uw i l l l e a v e s o o n,w ew i s h y o ua p l e a s a n t j o u r n e y b a c k h o m e a n d ah a p p y l i f e t h e r e．W e l lm i s s y o u．T h a n k s a g a i n,M r．S a n t o s．(１０８w o r d s)英语 一诊 参考答案第２㊀页(共２页)。

成都市锦江区2016英语⼀诊试题（附答案）锦江区初2016届“⼀诊”考试试题英语A卷（共100分）第⼀部分听⼒测试（共30⼩题，计30分）⼀．听句⼦，根据所听到的容选择正确答案。

每⼩题念两遍。

（共6⼩题，每⼩题1分，计6分）1.A. At school. B. For five years. C. By watching English programs.2.A. You should shake hands. B. It’s strange. C. Good idea.3.A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I’m always on time. C. Yes, I think so.4.A. I like the movie. B. It’s about an exciting superhero.C. I prefer movies that can cheer me up.5.A. By accident. B. It’s very popular. C. It’s a drink.6.A. I need some medicine, too. B. What kind of food do you like?C. Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.⼆．听句⼦，选择与所听句⼦容相符的图⽚，并将代表图⽚的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

每⼩题念两遍。

（共4⼩题，每⼩题1分，计4分）7.________________ 8._______________ 9.________________ 10._________________三．听对话，根据对话容及问题选择正确答案。

每⼩题念两遍。

（共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，计10分）11. A. A birthday cake. B. A music CD. C. A movie CD.12. A. She enjoyed it. B. She has never seen it. C. She has seen it many times.13. A. Yes, you can be as late as you like. B. Yes, you can be late several minutes.C. No, you’re supposed to arrive on time.14.A. Talking. B. Going shopping. C. Going sightseeing.15.A. Along this road. B. On your left. C. Near the bus stop.16.A. He didn’t find a job. B. He has difficulty in studying.C. He isn’t allowed to do part-time jobs.17.A. Nothing. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.18.A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.19.A. Sam. B. Mary. C. The man’s friends.20.A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours.四．听短⽂，根据短⽂容选择正确答案。

锦江区初2016届“一诊”考试试题英语A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一．听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）1.A. At school. B. For five years. C. By watching English programs.2.A. You should shake hands. B. It’s strange. C. Good idea.3.A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I’m always on time. C. Yes, I think so.4.A. I like the movie. B. It’s about an exciting superhero.C. I prefer movies that can cheer me up.5.A. By accident. B. It’s very popular. C. It’s a drink.6.A. I need some medicine, too. B. What kind of food do you like?C. Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.二．听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）7.________________ 8._______________ 9.________________ 10._________________三．听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）11. A. A birthday cake. B. A music CD. C. A movie CD.12. A. She enjoyed it. B. She has never seen it. C. She has seen it many times.13. A. Yes, you can be as late as you like. B. Yes, you can be late several minutes.C. No, you’re supposed to arrive on time.14.A. Talking. B. Going shopping. C. Going sightseeing.15.A. Along this road. B. On your left. C. Near the bus stop.16.A. He didn’t find a job. B. He has difficulty in studying.C. He isn’t allowed to do part-time jobs.17.A. Nothing. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.18.A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.19.A. Sam. B. Mary. C. The man’s friends.20.A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours.四．听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

成都市高2013级高中毕业班第一次诊断性测试英语第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWe have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and seven months, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the friendship highest point a little later at 27 years and three months.The research, by Forever Friends, shows that a third of adults (36%) meet their closest friends while at school, with a fifth (22%) saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendships. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says: “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendships are growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference. ”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressures being put on friendships these days, it 's important to make time for our friendships.21. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 4.B. 12.C. 18.D. 22.22. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers .A. how important making friends isB. that friendship is not easy to keepC. how much has been done to keep friendshipD. that friendship at school is important23. The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means .A. make sense ofB. lose contact withC. feel sorry forD. make up with24. This passage is most probably taken from .A. Facebook or TwitterB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. a newspaperBOne afternoon in November 1918, Moina Michael hurried through the streets of New York. She wore a bright red silk poppy (罂粟花)on her coat collar and carried a bouquet of 24 smaller poppies. World War I was going on overseas, and Moina was determined to do her part.Moina was a teacher at University of Georgia when the war broke out. She planned to do more than making socks or sweaters for the Red Cross. She wanted to encourage the soldiers before they left for war. Moina traveled to New York to care for soldiers at the medical center at Columbia University. There was nothing she enjoyed more than sitting and chatting with the soldiers. She looked at the photos of their families and brought fresh flowers to brighten the rooms when the weather outside turned grey.Earlier that November morning, she found a well-known poem in a magazine, which began , “In Flanders fields , the poppies blow between the crosses (十字架) , row on row…”Moina had read the poem before. She knew that John, a Canadian physician, wrote it while treating soldiers on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium. The poem, remembering the dead, always touched her. But that morning, Moina was struck by the last verse and pictures. Soldiers with sad eyes stared at a battleground full of white crosses and bright red poppies. “Remember US,” the soldiers seemed to be speaking to her.Moina thought about the soldiers at the medical center——how they had left their families and homes to protect thefreedom she enjoyed each day. To Moina, they were heroes. Silently, she made a promise. She would always wear a red poppy to remember the soldiers.25. Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “do her part” in Paragraph 1?A. join the armyB. become a doctorC. make her own effortsD. be a Red Cross member26. Where did Moina make her promise?A. In Canada.B. In Belgium.C. At Columbia University.D. At University of Georgia.27. Moina considered the red poppy as .A. the logo of the medical centerB. the city flower of New YorkC. a memorial flower for soldiersD. a symbol of University of Georgia28. John wrote the poem .A. in hope of a bright futureB. in memory of the dead soldiersC. to treat the soldiers on the battlefieldsD. to show Moin’s love for the soldiersCFrom sleeping standing up to shutting down half of their brain, animals have some strange sleeping habits.Now some of these unusual habits, from napping giraffes to birds ihat sleep whileflying, have been shown in a chart. This chart shows that little brown bats are verylethargic, sleeping for around 19. 5 hours per day.This long period of sleep is thought to be a way of conserving energy and it means brown bats only hunt for a few hours each night when their insect food is available.In contrast, giraffes can go weeks without sleep because these large and slow-moving animals are constantly easy to the attacks from predators.However, other animals are experts at multitasking and can swim or fly while sleeping. For example, dolphins and whales sleep while keeping half of their brain alert（警觉），so they don't drown, with dolphins typically napping for around 10 hours a day. The method is kn own as “logging” and it has been observed in bottlenose dolphins, which keep half of their brain at a low level of alertness. This allows the dolphin to keep enough consciousness to carry on breathing through its blowhole.While sea otters aren’t alert whi le they sleep, they form rafts so they are not separated from each other. The creatures sometimes hold hands or paws when they sleep and typically eat, sleep and rest while floating in groups of rafts.29. The underlined word“lethargic” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. sleepyB. inactiveC. energeticD. movable30. Why do little brown bats have a long period of sleep?A. To avoid sunshine.B. To save more energy.C. To relax themselves.D. To wait for their insect food.31. How do dolphins avoid drowning while sleeping?A. By taking extra naps.B. By holding hands or paws.C. By keeping half of their brain alert.D. By breathing through their blowholes.32. What do sea otters do in order not to be separated from each other?A. They don’t sleep.B. They float on rafts.C. They float in groups.D. They hold hands all the time.DMy wife and I, recently driving through Arizona, stopped at a “collector's shop” in Tucson, where ston es and minerals of many kinds were on display. During the visit, we were taken into a small room where ordinary-looking rocks were laid out on shelves. Had I seen them on some hillside, I would not have given them a second thought. Then the man closed the door so that the room was in total darkness and turned on an ultraviolet(紫外线的) lamp. Instantly, the rocks leaped into akind of glory. Brilliant colors of an indescribable beauty were there before our eyes: a certain power had been switched on, and a hidden world leaped into life.As I look at my universe and walk among my fellow humans, I have the deep belief that hidden realities are all around us: there in the physical world, and there also in the human world.I believe, then, that my chief job in life is to switch on an extra power so that I can see what my naked eyes, or my naked mind, cannot now see. I believe that I have to do this particularly with my human fellows. My ordinary eyes tend to stop short at those envelopes we call human bodies. But we have learned that by turning on a certain power we can see through to the inside of these envelopes.We call this extra power “imagination”. At its highest, we call it “empathy”, the power to see through and to feel through to the inner life of other human beings. When we turn on this lamp of imaginative sensitivity, we make the ordinary human beings around us come excitingly alive.When we are aware that there are glories of life still hidden from us, we walk humbly (谦逊地) before the Great Unknown. But we do more than this: we try to increase our powers of seeing and feeling so that we can turn what is still unknown into what is warmly and understandingly known. This, I believe, is our great human adventure.33. Why does the writer mention their visit to the collector's shop?A. To introduce the topic.B. To share his experience.C. To explain his point.D. To provide evidence.34. Which of the following does the writer agree with?A. Hidden realities remain in the physical world.B. Ordinary minds can never reach others’ inside.C. He had seen the very rocks on some hillside before.D. We should stay humble when we are still unknown.35. It can be referred to as a great human adventure that .A. we walk humbly before the Great UnknownB. our eyes stop short at ordinary human beingsC. we try hard to discover the hidden glories of lifeD. we are aware of the truth of hidden realities第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Nowadays, there is a trend that more and more people spend their holidays in foreign countries. 36 So read our travel tips that are simple and practical, and you can always enjoy your travels.On a business card, write down the emergency contact information and place it in your wallet. 37 Give your emergency contact a copy of your travel plan, a passport data page, and the visa information. Give each piece of your luggage a unique look: tie a bright handkerchief to a handle or purchase a colored luggage tag. 38 If you don't speak the local language, carry a matchbox, or a brochure with the name and address of your destination. 39 To avoid being a target of crime, don’t wear eye-catching clothing: dress conservatively(保守地), and don’t wear or carry obvious signs of wealth (gold watches, expensive jewelry and etc. ) and don’t carry more cash than necessary. 40 To make sure of a safe journey and avoid some unnecessary trouble when traveling in foreign countries, you could never be too careful.A. Also, don't accept packages from strangers.B. Once your wallet is stolen, you can let them know.C. Good preparations can always help you out as well.D. You can show it to taxi drivers or when asking for directions.E. It will be easier for you to keep track of your bag from a distance.F. Of course everyone wants his travels to be trouble-free and enjoyable.G. Include the name of anyone who should be contacted in an emergency.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 41 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual.42 he handed them all out, he asked his students to 43 the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 44 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone's face, told them the following:“I want you to write what you 45 there.”The students, 46 , got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 47 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 48 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. etc. etc. After all had been 49 , the classroom silent, the professor began to explain:“I'm not going to grade (打分)this. I 50 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 51 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 52 . We have a white paper to observe and 53 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 54 given to us with love and care, and we always have 55 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 56 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.57 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the 58 relationship with colleagues, the 59 with a friend, and etc.The dark spots are very 60 compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds. ”41. A. handed out B. wrapped up C. referred to D. pointed at42. A. Since B. Until C. If D. After43. A. fold B. turn C. open D. use44. A. exercises B. choices C. questions D. scores45. A. remember B. imagine C. study D. see46. A. surprised B. confused C. curious D. displeased47. A. collected B. finished C. marked D. selected48. A. excuse B. doubt C. exception D. explanation49. A. said B. answered C. returned D. read50. A. also B. just C. even D. finally51. A. big B. black C. beautiful D. white52. A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies53. A. send B. keep C. enjoy D. show54. A. burden B. gift C. pressure D. lesson55. A. reasons B. time C. freedom D. festivals56. A. threatens B. ruins C. provides D. changes57. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover58. A. close B. complicated C. special D. strong59. A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment60. A. dark B. round C. small D. dirty第一节（每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

成都市锦江区2016英语⼀诊试题（附答案）锦江区初2016届“⼀诊”考试试题英语A卷（共100分）第⼀部分听⼒测试（共30⼩题，计30分）⼀．听句⼦，根据所听到的容选择正确答案。

每⼩题念两遍。

（共6⼩题，每⼩题1分，计6分）1.A. At school. B. For five years. C. By watching English programs.2.A. You should shake hands. B. It’s strange. C. Good idea.3.A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I’m always on time. C. Yes, I think so.4.A. I like the movie. B. It’s about an exciting superhero.C. I prefer movies that can cheer me up.5.A. By accident. B. It’s very popular. C. It’s a drink.6.A. I need some medicine, too. B. What kind of food do you like?C. Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.⼆．听句⼦，选择与所听句⼦容相符的图⽚，并将代表图⽚的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

每⼩题念两遍。

（共4⼩题，每⼩题1分，计4分）7.________________ 8._______________ 9.________________ 10._________________三．听对话，根据对话容及问题选择正确答案。

每⼩题念两遍。

（共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，计10分）11. A. A birthday cake. B. A music CD. C. A movie CD.12. A. She enjoyed it. B. She has never seen it. C. She has seen it many times.13. A. Yes, you can be as late as you like. B. Yes, you can be late several minutes.C. No, you’re supposed to arrive on time.14.A. Talking. B. Going shopping. C. Going sightseeing.15.A. Along this road. B. On your left. C. Near the bus stop.16.A. He didn’t find a job. B. He has difficulty in studying.C. He isn’t allowed to do part-time jobs.17.A. Nothing. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.18.A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.19.A. Sam. B. Mary. C. The man’s friends.20.A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours.四．听短⽂，根据短⽂容选择正确答案。

四川省2016级高中毕业班诊断性测试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，仅将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.151. Whose school has more weeks off?A. Daniel's.B.Kate’s.C. John's.2. When does the performance start?A. At 6 o'clock.B. At 7 o'clock.C. At 8 o'clock.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.B. At a gym.C. At a school.4. How will the speakers get to the railway station?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Shopping food.B. Cooking dishes.C. Having lunch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语试题一、阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsKnowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151.When will the job start?（）A. In May 2016B. In May 2017C. In September 2016D. In September2017 2．Who is more likely to get job? （）A. Sam, English major ,member of the college basketball teamB. Judy, IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coachC. Ted, computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekendsD. Molly, part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? （）A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of ____.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to? （）A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life experience.5.Why does the author say they are inspired every day? （）A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some people around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5? （）A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying your best to help the poor.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? （）A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners ofthis area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,”continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with____not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.8. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana? （）A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.9. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.（）A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer10. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese? （）A. Cautious.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Appreciative.11. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? （）A. The modern French lifestyle.B. The self-supporting hunting.C. The uncivilized hunting.D. The French Republic.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk”contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.12. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.（）A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later13. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text? （）A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.14.What can be a suitable title for the text? （）A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health15. How does the author support the theme of the text? （）A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.二、补全信息（本大题共5小题，每小题____分，共____分。

2016届高三年级第一次综合诊断考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分：试卷分值120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上；3.每小题选出答案后，用黑色笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第Ｉ卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out ofyour day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you a chance to reinvent (重新审视) yourself. It is never too late to change things that arenotworking in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day? What would you like to paint on it? If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively, and have a positive intention (意图；目的)for how you would like to create your day, how would your life be different? What can daily positive intentions do for you? Every day you will give yourself the gift of an“attitude of gratitude (感恩)”.Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world —and the beauty of you who are in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.You pay more attention to the present, and will be more likely to live fully inthe present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day? 1．The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesB. January 1st is the most important dayC. we should make every day a new startD. we needn't change ourselves at all2．If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.A. have a busy lifeB. get a positive resultC. get gifts from othersD. be a complete loser3．From the passage we can learn that ________.A. positive intentions for each day are of great helpB. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loserC. the present is not where you should live for everD. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserBEveryone wants to know the secrets of a long and healthy life. Here are some discoveries from health experts.Many studies looking into the lives of centenarians(百岁老人) look at what they eat. Many people who live into their hundreds live in the Mediterranean (地中海), so their diet, which is high in fruits,vegetables, nuts, and healthy fats like olive oil, gets a lot of attention. The diet has been linked to ahealthier older age, lower risk for heart disease, and even protection against memory loss.Education is related to a longer life. A 2012 report from the CDC‟s National Center for Health Statistics found that people with a bachelor‟s degree or higher live about ni ne years longer than people who don‟t graduate high school. James Smith, a health economist at the RAND Corporation, is also a supporter of the argument for staying in school for better life expectancy. His findings show education should be an even bigger factor than race and income. Educated people are more likely to land better jobs, plan for their future, and make healthier lifestyle choices.Being a hard worker doesn‟t necessarily mean job-stress will harm you. The Longevity （长寿）Study found that plenty of hard workers lived long lives. “Skeptics(怀疑者) may wonder if hard workers really are enjoying life.” the authors write, “We found that productive, hardworking people (even in old age) are not stressed or miserable, but tend to be happier, healthier, and more socially connected than their less productive peers.”Having a strong social group is associated with a longer life. We often turn to friends and family for support, and taking care of the people that matter to us may help us take better care of ourselves, some evidence shows. Some research even suggests that immune(免疫) function isimproved when we are around our friends, and that they help with stress management.Research shows that sitting for long period of time put people at risk for shorter lifespans and other health risks. A 2011 study found that each hour people spent sitting down and watching TV after age 25 was linked to 22 minutes from their overall life expectancy.4. The second paragraph mainly tells us that_______.A. Diet matters a lot to a long lifeB. People attach great importance to a long lifeC. Fruits and vegetables benefit healthD. Life styles play a role in health5. According to James Smith, which makes the greatest difference to a long life?A. RaceB. IncomeC. EducationD. Diet6. From the fourth paragraph, we know_____.A. Hard workers suffer from greater stressB. Less productive workers tend to be happier and healthierC. Hard workers are likely to enjoy a longer lifeD. Nobody doubts that hard workers really are enjoying life7. The passage is mainly about ________.A. diet and healthB. some discoveries on healthC. the value of good educationD. the secret of a happy lifeCSri Lanka is known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, and it is easy to see why. This little country never fails to please visitors.ArriveThe national airline is Sri Lankan Airlines, which flies from Colombo to London and a couple of other European cities. The country‟s main airport is Colombo Bandaranaike, located 29km north of the capital city.Why now?The best time to visit Sri Lanka‟s southern beaches is from November to April. So by going early in the season, you‟ll get the best weather. Also in November, Deepavali, known as “Diwali” or the “Festival of Lights”, is Sri Lanka‟s main religiousf estival, celebrated throughout the country. SeeThere is plenty to see in Sri Lanka. The ancient capital cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura are worth seeing, and so are many outstanding ruins. Other must-sees are the rock fortress (要塞) of Sigiriya, tow ering over the jungle as far as the eye can see, and Dambulla‟s cave temple, the country‟s largest and best preserved. Both are UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Sites. Kandy is a picture-like town, which was the last stronghold of the Kandyan Kings. Today it is a cultural relic centre where age-old customs, arts, and crafts remain.DoSri Lanka owns about 1,600km of beautiful palm-shaded beaches as well as warm, pure seas and colorful coral reefs. You can explore the underwater world, and surfing and diving are available too. Away from the shore, wildlife is a big draw for Sri Lanka, and Yala National Park is one of the best places in the word to see wild animals including leopards (豹) and elephants.TasteSri Lanka is celebrated for its excellent food, with a particular emphasis on fresh fruit and vegetables on menus everywhere. Fish and seafood are a big part of the local diet.Did you know?Sri Lanka is known for its tea, but it i s also the world‟s largest producer and exporter of cinnamon(肉桂).8. Which of the following is a cultural relic centre of Sri Lanka?A. Anuradhapura.B. Kandy.C. Polonnaruwa.D. Colombo.9. If you want to know something about “Diwali”, you‟d b etter go there in .A. September.B. October.C. November.D. May.10. We learn from the passage that Sri Lanka .A. is in the Pacific OceanB. has only flights to LondonC. is the world‟s largest producer of teaD.is famo us for its excellent food11. The author wrote the article in order to .A. introduce the picturesque（如画的）landscape of Sri Lanka.B. let readers know what is famous for in Sri Lanka.C. make Sri Lanka well known throughout the world.D. let people get more travel information about Sri Lanka.DIf we are to help students develop reading skills in a foreign language, it is important to understand what is involved in the reading process itself. If we have a clear idea of how “good readers” read, either in their own or a foreign language, this will enable us to decide whether particular reading techniques are likely to help learners or not.In considering the reading process, it is important to distinguish（区别）between two quite separate activities reading for meaning (or “silent reading”) and reading aloud. Reading for meaning is the activity we normally engage in（从事于/参加）when we read books, newspapers, road signs, etc.; it is what you are doing as you read this text. It involves looking at sentences and understanding the message they convey, in other words “making sense” of a written text. It doesn‟tnormally involve saying the words we read, not even silently inside our heads.Reading aloud is a completely different activity; its purpose is not just to understand a text but to convey the information to someone else. It is not an activity we engage in very often outside the classroom; common examples are reading out parts of a newspaper article to a friend, or reading a notice to other people who can‟t see it. Obviously, reading aloud involves looking at a text, understanding it and also saying it. Because our attention is divided between reading and speaking, it is a much more difficult activity than reading silently; we often stumble and make mistakes when reading aloud in our own language, and reading aloud in a foreign language is even more difficult.When we read for meaning, we do not need to read every letter or every word, nor even every word in each sentence. This is because, if the text makes sense, we can guess much of what it says as we read it.12. The passage is mainly about ____________.A. reading skillsB. reading processesC. silent readingD. reading aloud13. The underlined word “stumble” in Paragraph 3 means ____________.A. step over something and fallB. walk with heavy movementsC. repeat something or pause for too long.D. speak in a fluent and confident way14. We can infer from the passage that the author will continue to ____________.A. discuss in detail how to read aloudB. introduce some more reading activitiesC. tell how good readers read in their own languageD. explain why we needn‟t say the words when reading for meaning15. We can conclude that ____________.A. reading silently is easier than reading aloudB. to understand a sentence, you have to read all the words in itC. silent reading involves looking at a text and saying the words silently to yourselfD. there‟s no difference between reading in one‟s own language and in a foreign one第二节阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2016年四川省成都市新都区中考英语一诊试卷一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题读两遍．（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）1．（1分）听力选择A．Sure，it is．B．It doesn't matter．C．I'd like to．2．（1分）听力选择A．It's so early．B．Me，too．C．Me，neither．3．（1分）听力选择A．Maybe it's Jane's．B．Yes，it is．C．No，it isn't mine．4．（1分）听力选择A．By Bell？B．In 1971．C．I like computer games．5．（1分）听力选择A．Yes，you're right．B．I run faster．C．OK，let's go．6．（1分）听力选择A．I don't like music，either．B．It's relaxing．C．Driving is difficult．二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的位置．每小题读两遍．（共1小题，每小题4分；计4分）7．（4分）78910．三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．每小题读两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）8．（1分）A．Blue B．White C．Black．9．（1分）A．Soft．B．Quiet．C．Loud．10．（1分）A．It's sunny．B．It's raining．C．It's cloudy．11．（1分）A．Have dinner．B．Make soup．C．Taste the soup．12．（1分）A．In a restaurant．B．A bookstore．C．A bank．13．（1分）A．Jack's mother．B．Jack's father．C．Jack．14．（1分）A．Cookies．B．Candies．C．Potato chips．15．（1分）A．Smoking．B．Running．C．Smiling．16．（1分）A.7：20．B.7：40．C.7：30．17．（1分）A．Both of them．B．The man．C．The woman．四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．短文读三遍．（共1小题，每小题5分；计5分）21．（5分）21．Who has problems with English？A．Jane．B．Ding Hua．C．Jack．22．You can understand your English teacher by．A．readingB．writingC．listening to the key words23．can help you to understand your teacher．A．Teacher's body languageB．The expressions on her faceC．Both A and B24．The foreigners speak English well，because．A．they practice it all dayB．they like EnglishC．English is easy25．If Ding Hua follows Jane's advice，her spoken English will be．A．clearerB．worseC．better．五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格．短文读三遍．（共1小题，每小题5分；计5分）26．（5分）六、选择填空（共1小题，每小题4分；计20分）A．从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项．（共1小题，每小题4分；计4分）31．（4分）31．Sichuan is famous for its food．32．I'm so hungry，but I don't want to eat anything．33．After years'hard work，Ma Yun achieved his dream．34．My mom is always there for me．．六、B．从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共12小题，每小题1分；计12分）35．（1分）﹣Is Mike ______ player？﹣Yes，he is．（）A．an B．a C．/36．（1分）﹣Whose bike is this？Is it David's？﹣No，it isn't．______ is black．（）A．Hers B．Mine C．His37．（1分）﹣How do you improve your spoken English？﹣______．（）A．By listening to tapes B．By playing sportsC．By writing articles38．（1分）My parents are very strict ______ me．（）A．with B．to C．in39．（1分）Lemons are ______．（）A．salty B．sour C．crispy40．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ turkey in America，Li Ping？﹣Usually on Thanksgiving Day．（）A．why people make B．when people eatC．where people buy41．（1分）Not only my friend but also I interested in action films．We often see films together．（）A．be B．is C．am42．（1分）Dandy says her favorite is paper cutting．（）A．art B．sport C．music43．（1分）﹣Li Na won the tennis game again．﹣Oh，she did ______ than anybody else．（）A．better B．worse C．faster44．（1分）The book _______ be Lucy's．We can see her name on it．（）A．can't B．must C．could45．（1分）Before we go to another country，it's helpful ______．（）A．to ravel around the worldB．to stay at homeC．to learn more about the country46．（1分）There's something wrong with the mobile phone that _______．（）A．I buy B．I bought last weekC．I am going to buy六、C．根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上．（共1小题，每小题4分；计4分）47．（4分）A：Hey，Gina!How are you going these days？B：（47）I'm busy with two jobs．A：How come？B：（48）A：Well，that's exciting!B：Yeah，it is．What about you？A：I've just bought a new blouse again．Look!B：（49）A：It's made of silk．Oh，I've almost out of money．（50）B：I think so．You're outgoing and good at writing．七、完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．51．（10分）Matthew brought his new cell phone to class last week．He kept on saying，"My cell phone has the newest（51）．"Then he showed everyone．The pictures and sound were really （52）．The rest of us had to crowd around him．Then yesterday，he forgot his cell phone．He （53）it right on his desk．（54）noticed it was there except me．I decided to teach him a lesson．I took his phone （55）off the desk．My （56）was to give it back to him the next day．This morning he rushed into class．He was very （57）and almost mad．He even started fighting with another classmate．The teacher sent （58）to the headmaster's office．They both got in a lot of trouble．（59）I had his phone in my bag the whole time．Now I don't know what to （60）!If I tell him that I took the cell phone，he'll think I stole it．If I don't tell him，then I really did steal it．How did I get into such a trouble？51．A．ads B．songs C．games52．A．good B．bad C．noisy53．A．left B．forgot C．got54．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody55．A．luckily B．quietly C．softly56．A．plan B．suggestion C．dream57．A．happy B．quiet C．angry58．A．us B．him C．them59．A．But B．Or C．So60．A．give B．do C．see61．（10分）My son Karl became sad after his father died．I tried my best to talk to him．But the （61）I tried，the sadder he was．He was often late for class and even （62）school．His report said he would never graduate．I couldn't do （63）more for my son．I felt so （64）．I even asked God for help．One day，I got a phone call．"Hello，I'm the headmaster．I want to talk to you about Karl's absences．"（65）he could say another word，I began to cry．"I'm so sad and disappointed，but I love my son．I just don't know what to do．I did all to get Karl to go back to school，but nothing has （66）．"For a moment there was （67）on the other end of the line．Then the headmaster seriously said："Thank you for your time．"and hung up．To my surprise，Karl's next report card showed his （68）in his grades．Finally，he even became one of the top students．In his fourth year，I attended a parent﹣teacher meeting with Karl．I noticed that his teachers were surprised at his change．On our way home，he said，"Mum，remember that （69）from the headmaster last year？"I nodded．"That was me．I wanted to play a joke．Your words really hit me．I knew how（70）I was hurting you．So I decided to change．"61．A．more B．farther C．closer62．A．interested in B．absent from C．ready for63．A．nothing B．anything C．something64．A．helpless B．helpful C．careless65．A．While B．Before C．After66．A．gone B．worked C．found67．A．silence B．laughter C．anger 68．A．improvement B．encouragement C．study69．A．meeting B．speech C．call70．A．often B．little C．much八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误．正确的涂A，错误的涂B．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）71．（10分）Weibo is used by more and more people in China．Many famous people are using Weibo now，including singers，TV hosts and artists．Do you know what it is？Weibo makes the people around the world know each other better．It helps people to find the information that they need more easily，also to get some information about the world they did not know before．Why is Weibo so popular？Because it is convenient for people to use it anytime，anywhere．Many of my friends use Weibo to share things with others．They can talk about what they see，hear and think in a sentence or a photo．Also，they can follow their friends'or their favorite stars'Weibos．They can even join in any discussion of anything．Weibo is so hot now!71．Weibo makes the people around the world know each other better．72．People can't get information easily by Weibo．73．Weibo is very popular among singers，TV hosts and artists．74．People can only use it sometime，somewhere．75．We can probably find this article in a newspaper．．九、根据短文内容选择正确的答案．（共2小题，每小题10分：计20分）76．（10分）Watching Movies for Fun!76．Garfield．A．is in a heavy debt B．gets lost C．will die 77．Superman wants to．A．save the world B．kill Lax Luther C．control Lax Luther 78．What does the underlined word"it"refer to？A．The Dead Man's Chest．B．His old friend．C．His debt．79．Matt Damon stars．A．The Martian B．Ridley Scott C．Andy Weir 80．You can enjoy Garfield in．A．his new home B．Huguang Theatre C．Dongrong Cinema．81．（10分）The other day，a newspaper reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America，a very rich banker，an owner of the largest companies in the world and the owner of many buildings in the center of New York．"How do we know if someone is really important？"the reporter asked the banker．The banker thought for a few minutes and then said，"I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President is really important．"The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company．"Do you agree with that？"she asked．The man said，"No．I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House．You'd only be important if when you are visiting the President，there was atelephone call from the President of another country，and the President said he was too busy to answer it．"The reporter turned to the third person．"Do you think so？""No，I don't，"he said，"I don't think that makes the visitor important．That makes the President important．""Then what would makes the visitor important？"the reporter and the other two men asked．"Oh，I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang，and the President picked up the phone，listened and then said，‘It's for you．'．"81．This story happened in．A．America B．Japan C．England82．There are in this passage．A．two men and two womenB．three men and one womanC．three women and one man83．The banker thought was really important．A．the banker himselfB．the visitor to meet the President in the White HouseC．the reporter84．The owner of the very large company thought was really important．A．the owner of many buildings in the center of New YorkB．the PresidentC．the visitor for whom the President refused to answer any telephone call 85．The owner of many buildings thought was really important．A．himselfB．the owner of the very large companyC．the visitor，for whom the President received a telephone call．二、短文填空．从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）．按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内．（共2小题，每小题10分；计10分）86．（10分）T：Hi，Paul!It's me，Tanya．Don't you remem ber me？P：Hi，Tanya，you've changed a lot．You look much more （1）without glasses．T：Thank you．You are much taller now．P：Sure．T：The neighborhood has changed，too．P：I know．A few years ago，not many people lived here．T：Yeah，we almost knew everyone．But now I even don't know （2）of them．P：Neither do I．The （3）is growing fast．More buildings，more people．T：It （4）that they are building something everywhere．P：Remember how we （5）to buy candy at that corner store？Now it's a new cinema．T：Yeah，and they're pulling （6）our primary school．It is reported that they are going to build a new shopping mall right there．Soon，there will be just malls and （7）lots．P：That's （8）everyone has a car．T：We used to take buses and walk．Nowadays they （9）．P：That's true．Look!I just got my driver's （10）last month．Do you want to go for a drive？T：Sounds wonderful．Let's go．96．（10分）Is there something strange high up in the world's （1）mountains？If so，is it a big bear？Is it a monkey？Or is it a kind of man？No one knows．The world has wondered the（2）for years．In 1887，a mountain （3）found large foot marks in the snow．They looked like the foot marks of a very large man．But men don't walk （4）shoes in the snow．In 1906，（5）climber saw more foot marks．Far off，he saw a very large animal （6）on two legs．As he watched，it ran away very （7）．Fifteen years later，newspapers had new （8）about the"something"．Amountain climber said he had seen the"snow man"walk slowly across the snow，far below him．He said it looked like a very large man．From then on，more and more people had stories to tell．But not （9）1951did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large foot marks．The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs．So it was not a bear or a monkey．Could it be an ape（猿）man？The mystery grew!And the mystery keeps （10）．Someday we may find out just what makes the large foot marks．三、阅读表达（共1小题；计15分）A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中．（共1小题，每小题5分；计5分）106．（5分）Soccer is the world's favorite sport．It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play this game．（1）（2）Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game．Cu ju （蹴鞠），a ball﹣kicking game in China，was reported as early as 2，500B．C．Around the same time in Greece，people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands．But modern soccer didn't become official （官方的）until 1863．An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association．（3）From then on，other associations in the countries were set up．They came together﹣to make up the FIFA，which organizes the World Cup．It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular．（4）Soccer needs only two feet and a ball．This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play．Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations．（5）The sport's no﹣hands rule makes beautiful dance﹣like movements on the field．What's more，this sport excites the heart．Teams might score only a few times each match，so matches can turn around suddenly．No one knows who will win at the next World Cup．But one thing is certain：The world will be watching．三、B. 阅读下面短文，补全表格中所缺的信息．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）111．（10分）Some Good Manners in Modern LifeDo you often use a mobile phone？Do you take the subway to school every day？These things make our modern life easier．But do you know how we shold behave properly while using them？The following suggestions might be helpful．For moble phone users◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public．Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable．And you'd better not use it during an appointment．◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your mobile phone at a dinner or a party．You'd better communicate with your family and friends．Maybe all of you are very busy and can't see each other most of the time．◆Don't make or answer a call while driving．It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law．For subway passengers◆You should wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway．◆You're not allowed to eat，drink or smoke on the subway train．The smell and noise may trouble others．It's our duty to keep the train clean and tidy．Besides，smoking is bad for health．◆You can't take pets on the train．As we all know，animals may spread illness and get the train dirty．◆You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn't crowded．Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners．The （1）Suggestions on Good Manners四、书面表达（计15分）121．（15分）手机的应用越来越广泛，请你根据以下提示，以"Should teenagers be allowed to use the mobile phone？"为题，写一篇80﹣120词左右的短文．内容须包括：1部分学校和家长禁止学生用手机，原因是因为他们认为学生手机妨碍了学习，也影响了他们的健康．2手机互联网打开了学生的眼界，可以方便地查阅信息，有助于学生在学习之后放松心情．3要帮助学生安排好时间，学会自我管理．4手机可以更好地为我们服务．注意：1短文必须包括所有要点；2可根据内容要点适当添加有关细节，使行文连贯；3 书写规范，卷面整洁．2016年四川省成都市新都区中考英语一诊试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题读两遍．（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）1．（1分）听力选择A．Sure，it is．B．It doesn't matter．C．I'd like to．【解答】A2．（1分）听力选择A．It's so early．B．Me，too．C．Me，neither．【解答】B3．（1分）听力选择A．Maybe it's Jane's．B．Yes，it is．C．No，it isn't mine．【解答】A4．（1分）听力选择A．By Bell？B．In 1971．C．I like computer games．【解答】B5．（1分）听力选择A．Yes，you're right．B．I run faster．C．OK，let's go．【解答】A6．（1分）听力选择A．I don't like music，either．B．It's relaxing．C．Driving is difficult．【解答】B二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的位置．每小题读两遍．（共1小题，每小题4分；计4分）7．（4分）78910．【解答】BCAD三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．每小题读两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）8．（1分）A．Blue B．White C．Black．【解答】C9．（1分）A．Soft．B．Quiet．C．Loud．【解答】C10．（1分）A．It's sunny．B．It's raining．C．It's cloudy．【解答】B11．（1分）A．Have dinner．B．Make soup．C．Taste the soup．【解答】C12．（1分）A．In a restaurant．B．A bookstore．C．A bank．【解答】B13．（1分）A．Jack's mother．B．Jack's father．C．Jack．【解答】B14．（1分）A．Cookies．B．Candies．C．Potato chips．【解答】C15．（1分）A．Smoking．B．Running．C．Smiling．【解答】A16．（1分）A.7：20．B.7：40．C.7：30．【解答】C17．（1分）A．Both of them．B．The man．C．The woman．【解答】B四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．短文读三遍．（共1小题，每小题5分；计5分）21．（5分）21．Who has problems with English？A．Jane．B．Ding Hua．C．Jack．22．You can understand your English teacher by C．A．readingB．writingC．listening to the key words23．C can help you to understand your teacher．A．Teacher's body languageB．The expressions on her faceC．Both A and B24．The foreigners speak English well，because A．A．they practice it all dayB．they like EnglishC．English is easy25．If Ding Hua follows Jane's advice，her spoken English will be C．A．clearerB．worseC．better．【解答】BCCAC五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格．短文读三遍．（共1小题，每小题5分；计5分）26．（5分）【解答】26．unhappy 27．second 28．more easily 29．（to）work 30．at a party六、选择填空（共1小题，每小题4分；计20分）A．从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项．（共1小题，每小题4分；计4分）31．（4分）31．Sichuan is famous for its food．C32．I'm so hungry，but I don't want to eat anything．A33．After years'hard work，Ma Yun achieved his dream．B34．My mom is always there for me．D．【解答】31．C考查一般现在时及be known for句型．be famous for意思是"以…出名"，和be known for意思相同．本句说的是个事实，故用一般现在时．主语Sichuan为第三人称单数，系动词要用第三人称单数形式is．故选C．32．A．考查feel like doing 句型．want to eat意思是"想吃"，和feel like eating 意思相同．所填短语在助动词do （don't）之后，动词feel保持原形，故选A．33．B．考查一般过去时及"make sb/sth （宾语）do （补足语）"句型和短语cometrue．achieve his dream意思是"首先了自己的梦想"和make his dream come true 意思相同．根据时间状语"After years'hard work"本句说的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时．make的过去式为made．故选B．34．D．考查（stay）by one's side句型．原句中划线部分意思是"总是和我在一起"和．"always stays by my side"意思相同；原句为一般现在时，说的是个事实，用新短语替换后，stay要为第三人称单数形式stays．故选D．六、B．从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案．（共12小题，每小题1分；计12分）35．（1分）﹣Is Mike ______ player？﹣Yes，he is．（）A．an B．a C．/【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣迈克是一名运动员吗？﹣﹣是的，他是．"．这里泛指一名运动员．player是以辅音音素/p/开头的，用a修饰．答案是B．36．（1分）﹣Whose bike is this？Is it David's？﹣No，it isn't．______ is black．（）A．Hers B．Mine C．His【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测设空处所在的句子的句意是"﹣﹣这是谁的自行车？是David的吗？﹣﹣不是的，他的是黑色的．"，根据设空处单词后面没有名词，表达的意思是"他的"，可以推知设空处缺少名词性物主代词his，故选C37．（1分）﹣How do you improve your spoken English？﹣______．（）A．By listening to tapes B．By playing sportsC．By writing articles【解答】答案：A．根据题干可知，本句是问提过英语口语；通过听英语磁带，可以训练口语的准确性，故应用By listening to tapes；而By playing sports"通过做运动"和By writing articles"通过写文章"不可能提高英语口语．故选A．38．（1分）My parents are very strict ______ me．（）A．with B．to C．in【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"我的父母对我要求很严格．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"对某人要求严格"，应该用be strict with sb．，故选A39．（1分）Lemons are ______．（）A．salty B．sour C．crispy【解答】答案：B．salty"咸的"，sour"酸的"，crispy"脆的"．根据题干中的Lemons"柠檬"可知，柠檬应是酸的．故选B．40．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ turkey in America，Li Ping？﹣Usually on Thanksgiving Day．（）A．why people make B．when people eatC．where people buy【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据Usually on Thanksgiving Day，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，这里叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时．故选B．41．（1分）Not only my friend but also I interested in action films．We often see films together．（）A．be B．is C．am【解答】答案：C根据下文We often see films together"我们经常一起看电影．"结合题干Not only my friend but also I…interested in action films可知描述的是现在的状况故确定为一般现在时态，根据not only…but also意为"不但…而且…"当它连接两个主语时，谓语动词与but also后面的主语保持一致，结合题干中but also后面的主语是I 故系动词为am，故选C42．（1分）Dandy says her favorite is paper cutting．（）A．art B．sport C．music【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：艺术；B：运动；C：音乐；根据题干结合is paper cutting推测设空处句子的句意是"Dandy说她最喜欢的艺术是剪纸．"，由此判断句子中缺少"art"一词，故答案为A．43．（1分）﹣Li Na won the tennis game again．﹣Oh，she did ______ than anybody else．（）A．better B．worse C．faster【解答】答案：A．根据题干中的than可知，本句应用比较级；又根据题干中的won the tennis game 可知，她比其他人做的更好，才会赢，故应用well的比较级better．故选A．44．（1分）The book _______ be Lucy's．We can see her name on it．（）A．can't B．must C．could【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；must一定，必须；could可能．根据We can see her name on it，可知我们在书上能看到她的名字，所以这本书一定是Lucy的．故选B．45．（1分）Before we go to another country，it's helpful ______．（）A．to ravel around the worldB．to stay at homeC．to learn more about the country【解答】答案：C根据题干it's helpful ______．结合选项可知填入动词不定式短语在句中作真正的主语，根据各个选项的意思to ravel around the world"周游世界"；to stay at home"待在家里"；to learn more about the country"多了解那个国家"结合上文的意思在我们去另外一个国家前，可推知多了解那个国家是很有帮助的．故选C46．（1分）There's something wrong with the mobile phone that _______．（）A．I buy B．I bought last weekC．I am going to buy【解答】答案：B根据题干及选项There's something wrong with the mobile phone that _______．可知句中缺少定语从句，结合语境There's something wrong with the mobile phone that…可知我的…手机坏了，可推知是过去买的手机，故that引导的定语从句的时态为过去时态，结合选项A、I buy为一般现在时态，故排除；选项C、I am going to buy为一般将来时态故排除，结合选项BI bought last week为一般过去时态，故选B六、C．根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上．（共1小题，每小题4分；计4分）47．（4分）A：Hey，Gina!How are you going these days？B：（47）B I'm busy with two jobs．A：How come？B：（48）AA：Well，that's exciting!B：Yeah，it is．What about you？A：I've just bought a new blouse again．Look!B：（49）CA：It's made of silk．Oh，I've almost out of money．（50）DB：I think so．You're outgoing and good at writing．【解答】47．B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据上一句：这些天你过得怎么样，和下一句：我忙着两份工作．可知此处应该是：没什么好兴奋的，故填B．48．A考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据上一句：为什么？可知此处应该是：我在攒钱去摩洛哥旅行，故填A．49．C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据下一句：它是丝绸做的，可知此处应该是：什么料子的？，故填C．50．D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系，根据上一句：我几乎没钱了，可知此处应该是：也许我应该在杂志社再找一份工作，故填D．七、完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．51．（10分）Matthew brought his new cell phone to class last week．He kept on saying，"My cell phone has the newest（51）C．"Then he showed everyone．The pictures and sound were really （52）A．The rest of us had to crowd around him．Then yesterday，he forgot his cell phone．He （53）A it right on his desk．（54）C noticed it was there except me．I decided to teach him a lesson．I took his phone （55）B off the desk．My （56）A was to give it back to him the next day．This morning he rushed into class．He was very （57）C and almost mad．He even started fighting with another classmate．The teacher sent （58）C to the headmaster's office．They both got in a lot of trouble．（59）A I had his phone in my bag the whole time．Now I don't know what to （60）B!If I tell him that I took the cell phone，he'll think I stole it．If I don't tell him，then I really did steal it．How did I get into such a trouble？51．A．ads B．songs C．games52．A．good B．bad C．noisy53．A．left B．forgot C．got54．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody55．A．luckily B．quietly C．softly56．A．plan B．suggestion C．dream57．A．happy B．quiet C．angry58．A．us B．him C．them59．A．But B．Or C．So60．A．give B．do C．see【解答】51．C 考查名词辨析．A表示广告；B表示歌曲；C表示游戏．由上文的The pictures and sound were really （52）可推测此处表示我的电话有最新的游戏，选C．52．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示好的；B表示坏的；C表示吵闹的．由The rest of us had to crowd around him可推测图片和声音都很好，选A．53．A 考查动词辨析．A表示离开，落下；B表示忘记；C表示得到．结合语境可知此处表示他把它落在他的课桌上了，可选A表示落下．54．C 考查不定代词．A表示每个人；B表示某人；C表示没有人．由下文的I decided to teach him a lesson．I took his phone （55）off the desk可推测此处表示除了我没人注意到它，选C．55．B 考查副词辨析．A表示幸运地；B表示安静地；C表示软地．由我想给他一个教训可知，此处表示我悄悄地将手机从课桌上拿下，选B．56．A 考查名词辨析．A表示计划；B表示建议；C表示梦想．结合语境可知此处表示我的计划是第二天还给他，选A．57．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示安静的；C表示生气的．由He even started fighting with another classmate可推测找不着电话后，他是生气的，选C．58．C 考查代词辨析．A表示我们；B表示他；C表示他们．由They both got in a lot of trouble可知此处表示老师把他们送到了校长办公室，选C．59．A 考查连词辨析．A表示但是；B表示否则；C表示所以．结合语境可知上文提到的他们陷入了麻烦和其实电话一直在我这里是转折关系，选A．60．B 考查动词辨析．A表示给；B表示做；C表示看见．结合语境可知此处表示现在我不知道做什么了，选B．61．（10分）My son Karl became sad after his father died．I tried my best to talk to him．But the （61）A I tried，the sadder he was．He was often late for class and even （62）B school．His report said he would never graduate．I couldn't do （63）B more for my son．I felt so （64）A．I even asked God for help．One day，I got a phone call．"Hello，I'm the headmaster．I want to talk to you about Karl's absences．"（65）B he could say another word，I began to cry．"I'm so sad and disappointed，but I love my son．I just don't know what to do．I did all to get Karl to go back to school，but nothing has （66）B．"For a moment there was （67）A on the other end of the line．Then the headmaster seriously said："Thank you for your time．"and hung up．To my surprise，Karl's next report card showed his （68）A in his grades．Finally，he even became one of the top students．In his fourth year，I attended a parent﹣teacher meeting with Karl．I noticed that his teachers were surprised at his change．On our way home，he said，"Mum，remember that （69）C from theheadmaster last year？"I nodded．"That was me．I wanted to play a joke．Your words really hit me．I knew how（70）C I was hurting you．So I decided to change．" 61．A．more B．farther C．closer62．A．interested in B．absent from C．ready for63．A．nothing B．anything C．something64．A．helpless B．helpful C．careless65．A．While B．Before C．After66．A．gone B．worked C．found67．A．silence B．laughter C．anger68．A．improvement B．encouragement C．study69．A．meeting B．speech C．call70．A．often B．little C．much【解答】61．A 考查形容词辨析．四个选项都是比较级，A表示更多的；B表示更远的；C表示更近的．结合语境可知此处表示我越努力，他就越伤心，选A．62．B 考查短语辨析．A表示感兴趣；B表示缺席；C表示准备．由His report said he would never graduate可推测此处表示他总是迟到，甚至缺课，选B．63．B 考查不定代词．A表示没有事物；B表示任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；C表示某事物，用于肯定句．此处由couldn't可知是否定句，选B．64．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示无望的；B表示有帮助的；C表示粗心的．由I couldn't do anything more for my son可知此处表示我感觉很无望的，选A．65．B 考查连词．A表示当…时；B表示在…前；C表示在…后．此处表示在他说话前，我就开始哭了，选B．66．B 考查动词辨析．A表示走；B表示工作，起作用；C表示找到．结合语境可知此处表示我做了所有能让Karl回到学校的一切，但没有一样是起了作用的，选B．67．A 考查名词辨析．A表示沉默；B表示笑声；C表示生气．由Then the headmaster seriously said："Thank you for your time．"and hung up可推测此处表示有一阵子电话那头沉默了，选A．68．A 考查名词辨析．A表示进步；B表示鼓励；C表示学习．由Finally，he even became one of the top students可知此处表示Karl的下一次成绩单显示出他成绩的进步，选A．69．C 考查名词辨析．A表示会议；B表示演讲；C表示学习．由上文的I got a phonecall可知此处表示还记得去年校长打来的那次电话吗，选C．70．C 考查副词辨析．A表示经常；B表示少量；C表示许多，程度深．此处表示我知道我伤害您多么深，选C．八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误．正确的涂A，错误的涂B．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）71．（10分）Weibo is used by more and more people in China．Many famous people are using Weibo now，including singers，TV hosts and artists．Do you know what it is？Weibo makes the people around the world know each other better．It helps people to find the information that they need more easily，also to get some information about the world they did not know before．Why is Weibo so popular？Because it is convenient for people to use it anytime，anywhere．Many of my friends use Weibo to share things with others．They can talk about what they see，hear and think in a sentence or a photo．Also，they can follow their friends'or their favorite stars'Weibos．They can even join in any discussion of anything．Weibo is so hot now!71．Weibo makes the people around the world know each other better．A 72．People can't get information easily by Weibo．B73．Weibo is very popular among singers，TV hosts and artists．A74．People can only use it sometime，somewhere．B75．We can probably find this article in a newspaper．A．【解答】答案：71．A 细节判断题．根据第二段第一句Weibo makes the people around the world know each other better．微博让世界各地的人们更加了解彼此．可知微博让世界各地的人们更加了解彼此是正确的．故答案为A．72．B 细节判断题．根据第二段句子It helps people to find the information that they need more easily．它帮助人们更容易地找到他们需要的信息．可知人们无法通过微博轻易获取信息是错误的．故答案为B．73．A 细节判断题．根据第一段句子Many famous people are using Weibo now，including singers，TV hosts and artists．许多著名的人使用微博，包括歌手、电视节目主持人和艺术家．可知微博在歌手、电视主持人和艺术家中非常流行是正确的．故答案为A．。

成都七中高2016届高三一诊模拟英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C。

1．How is the man helping the woman?A. By buying her a street map.B. By telling her the address.C. By showing her the way on a map.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. How does the man like the book?A. Quite disappointing.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What is the woman complaining about?A. There is no good news.B. It is colder than usual.C. They can’t wear nice clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

成都市高新区高2016届2016年2月统一测试试题卷英语（命题：电子科技大学实验中学高三英语备课组)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

注意事项：（1)答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置。

(2）第一卷的答案务必答在答题卡上.若答在试卷上，将被视为无效.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（3）第二卷的答案直接答在试卷上。

(4）考试结束,将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1。

5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean？A. They don’t have to go to the concert。

B。

The man’s broth er will let them use the car。

C。

Going by bus is fine for them。

2。

What do we know about the match？A. It can’t be much fun。

B. It must be exciting. C。

It may be put off。

3。

What is wrong with the printer？A. It’s out of fashion.B. It’s broken。

C. It has run out of ink。

4。

What is the woman probably interested in?A. Sports. B。

Fashion. C. Politics。

5。

What are the speakers mainly talking about？A。

成都市高2013级高中毕业班第一次诊断性测试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWe have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and seven months. at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months9 with men hitting the friendship highest point a little later at 27 years and three months.The research, by Forever Friends, shows that a third of adults (36%) meet their closest friends while at school, with a fifth (22%) saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendships. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-oleis who make 12 , and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says: “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. Il is a key lime in our lives when friendships are growing through sharing notes, giving gifts 9 seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendships through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressures being put on friendships these days，it’s important to make time for our friendships.21. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 4B. 12C. 18D. 2222. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers _________A. how important making friends isB. that friendship is not easy to keepC. how much has been done to keep friendshipD. that friendship at school is important23. The underlined phrase “adrift away from” in Paragraph 6 means____.A. make sense ofB. lose contact withC. feel sorry forD. make up with24. This passage is most probably taken from______.A. Facebook or TwitterB. an advertisementC. a text bookD. a newspaperBOne afternoon in November 1918, Moina Michael hurried through the str eets of New York. She wore a bright red silk poppy (罂粟花) on her coat collar and carried a bouquet of 24 smaller poppies. World War I was going on overseas, and Moina was determined to do her part.Moina was a teacher at University of Georgia when the war broke out. She planned to do more than making socks or sweaters for the Red Cross. She wanted to encourage the soldiers before they left for war. Moina traveled to New York to care for soldiers at the medical center at Columbia University. There was nothing she enjoyed more than sitting and chatting with the soldiers. She looked at the photos of their families and brought fresh flowers to brighten the rooms when the weather outside turned grey.Earlier that November morning, she found a well-known poem in a magazine, which began, “In Flanders fields , the pop pies blow between the crosses (十字架) , r ow on row…”Moina had read the poem before. She knew that John, a Canadian physician, wrote it while treating soldiers on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium. The poem, remembering the dead, always touched her. But that morning, Moina was struck by the last verse and pictures. Soldiers with sad eyes stared at a battleground full of white crosses and bright red poppies. "Remember us," the soldiers seemed to be speaking to her.Moina thought about the soldiers at the medical center-how they had left their families and homes to protect the freedom she enjoyed each day. To Moina, they were heroes. Silently, she made a promise. She would always wear a red poppy to remember the soldiers.25. Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “do he r part” in Paragraph l?A. join the armyB. become a doctorC. make her own effortsD. be a Red Cross member26. Where did Moina make her promise?A. In Canada.B. In Belgium.C. At Columbia University.D. At University of Georgia.27. Moina considered the red poppy as_____.A. the logo of the medical centerB. the city flower of New YorkC. a memorial flower for soldiersD. a symbol of University of Georgia28. John wrote the poem ______.A. in hope of a bright futureB. in memory of the dead soldiersC. to treat the soldiers on the battlefieldsD. to show Moina's love for the soldiersCFrom sleeping standing up to shutting down half of their brain, animals have some strange sleeping habits.Now some of these unusual habits, from napping giraffes to birds that sleep while flying, have been shown in a chart. This chart shows that little brown bats are very lethargic, sleeping for around 19.5 hours per day.This long period of sleep is thought to be a way of conserving energy and it means brown bats only hunt for a few hours each night when their insect food is available.In contrast, giraffes can go weeks without sleep because these large and slow-moving animals are constantly easy to the attacks from predators.However, other animals are experts at multitasking and can swim or fly while sleeping. Forexample, dolphins and whales sleep while keeping half of their brain alert （警觉）, so they don’t drown, with dolphins typically napping for around 10 hours a day. The method is known as “logging” and it has been observed in bottlenose dolphins, which keep half of their brain at a low level of alertness. This allows the dolphin to keep enough consciousness to carry on breathing through its blowhole.While sea otters aren’t alert while they sleep，they form rafts so they are not separated from each other. The creatures sometimes hold hands or paws when they sleep and typically eat, sleep and rest while floating in groups of rafts.29. The underlined word “lethargic” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_.A. sleepyB. inactiveC. energeticD. movable30. Why do little brown bats have a long period of sleep?A. To avoid sunshine.B. To save more energy.C. To relax themselves.D. To wait for their insect food.31. How do dolphins avoid drowning while sleeping?A. By taking extra naps.B. By holding hands or paws.C. By keeping half of their brain alert.D. By breathing through their blowholes.32. What do sea otters do in order not to be separated from each other?A. They don’t sleep.B. They float on rafts.C. They float in groups.D. They hold hands all the time.DMy wife and I，recently driving through Arizona, stopped at a "collector’s shop” in Tucson, where stones and minerals of many kinds were on display. During the visit, we were taken into a small room where ordinary- looking rocks were laid out on shelves. Had I seen them on some hillside, I would not have given them a second thought. Then the man closed the door so that the room was in total darkness and turned on an ultraviolet(紫外线的）lamp. Instantly, the rocks leaped into a kind of glory. Brilliant colors of an indescribable beauty were there before our eyes：a certain power had been switched on, and a hidden world leaped into life.As 1 look at my universe and walk among my fellow humans, I have the deep belief that hidden realities are all around us: there in the physical world, and there also in the human world.I believe, then, that my chief job in life is to switch on an extra power so that I can see what my naked eye, or my naked mind, cannot now see. I believe that I have to do this particularly with my human fellows. My ordinary eyes tend to stop short at those envelopes we call human bodies. But we have learned that by turning on a certain power we can see through to the inside of these envelopes.We call this extra power “imagination”. At its highest, we call it "empathy", the power to see through and to feel through to the inner life of other human beings. When we turn on this lamp of imaginative sensitivity, we make the ordinary human beings around us come excitingly alive.When we are aware that there are glories of life still hidden from us，we walk humbly (谦逊地）before the Great Unknown. But we do more than this: we try to increase our powers of seeing and feeling so that we can turn what is still unknown into what is warmly and understandingly known. This, I believe, is our great human adventure.33. Why does the writer mention their visit to the collector’s shop?A. To introduce the topic.B. To share his experience.C. To explain his point.D. To provide evidence.34. Which of the following does the writer agree with?A. Hidden realities remain in the physical world.B. Ordinary minds can never reach others’ inside.C. He had seen the very rocks on some hillside before.D. We should stay humble when we are still unknown.35. It can be referred to as a great human adventure that _____.A. we walk humbly before the Great UnknownB. our eyes stop short at ordinary human beingsC. we try hard to discover the hidden glories of lifeD. we are aware of the truth of hidden realities第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016﹣17and Spring 2017 semesters．Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games．Students must meet all of the following requirements：•Good computer skills•Available evenings and weekends•Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective（各自的） campuses．•TP/SS Athletic Coordinator，Michael Simone，240﹣567﹣1308•Rockville Athletic Coordinator，Jorge Zuniga，240﹣567﹣7589•Springfield Athletic coordinator，Gary Miller，240﹣567﹣2273•Germantown Athletic Coordinator，GavriChavan，240﹣567﹣69151. When will the job start？A. In May 2016B. In May 2017C. In September 2016D. In September20172. Who is more likely to get job？A. Sam，English major，member of the college basketball teamB. Judy，IT staff with night classes，children’s basketball team coachC. Ted，computer major，basketball fan，free on evenings and weekendsD. Molly，part﹣time programmer，high school basketball player，new mother3. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville？A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. GaryBIf you could have one superpower，what would it be？Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life．Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world．They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others．We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor．Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams．But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself．Find an issue you are interested in and learn more．Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause．Whatever you do，don’t be a bystander．Get involved．You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older．But why not start now？Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives．It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead．4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to？A. Your life styleB. Your life valueC. Your trouble in lifeD. Your life experience5. Why does the author say they are inspired every day？A. They possess different kinds of superpowersB. They have got the power to change the worldC. Some people around them are making the world betterD. There are many powerful people in their life and work6. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5？A. Learning more and contributing more to a causeB. Rising above self and acting to help othersC. Working hard to get a bigger opportunityD. Trying your best to help the poor7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph？A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get betterB. Much more progress will be made in the near futureC. The work on health is the most valuable experienceD. People’s efforts have been materially rewardedCIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest，there still remain unusual groups of indigenous（土著的） people．Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs．And yet，people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony（殖民地） of the French Republic since 1946．In theory，they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown，thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world．The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin．Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area，which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest，with half its population of only 250，000living in its capital，Cayenne．“I have a special love for the French Guianese people．I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”says Gin．“I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them．Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment．I don’t see it as a lawless land．But rather I see it as an area of freedom．”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life，”continues Gin．“I prefer to work in black and white，which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly．”His black﹣and﹣white pictures present a world almost lost in time．These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for．These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self﹣supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide．8. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana？A. They seldom follow the French lawB. They often ignore the Guianese lawC. They are separated from the modern worldD. They are both Guianese and French citizens9. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as ．A. a tour guideB. a geographerC. a film directorD. a photographer10. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese？A. CautiousB. DoubtfulC. UninterestedD. Appreciative11. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to？A. The modern French lifestyleB. The self﹣supporting huntingC. The uncivilized huntingD. The French RepublicDA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep．But now a study has found it really does help people nod off﹣if it is milked from a cow at night．Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin（褪黑激素），which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety．The study，by researchers from Seoul，South Korea，involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night．Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food．Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer．While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night．Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax．Milk is also sugar﹣free and additive﹣free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening．The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will put on your body at night．12. According to the text，the mice fed with daytime milk ．A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later13. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text？A. It’s been tested on mice for ten timesB. It can make people more energeticC. It exists in milk in great amountD. It’s used in sleeping drugs14. What can be a suitable title for the text？A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat，Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health15. How does the author support the theme of the text？A. By giving examplesB. By stating argumentsC. By explaining statistical dataD. By providing research resultsBoth men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries． (1) In general，they can expect to live six or seven years more than men．One reason for this is biological．One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women．(2) Between the ages of about 12and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility（生育能力）．These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow．In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks．(3)They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections．This means that women generally ger sick less often and less seriously than men．The common cold is a good example：women，on average，get fewer colds than men．(4)Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging，but they believe that they do．Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency（向） to age more slowly than a man’s．Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly．(5)16. A. However，women，on average，live longer.B. The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious bodyfunctions.17. A. However，women，on average，live longer.B. The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious bodyfunctions.18. A. However，women，on average，live longer.B. The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious bodyfunctions.19. A. However，women，on average，live longer.B. The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious bodyfunctions.20. A. However，women，on average，live longer.B. The biological factor plays an important part.C. Women are also helped by their female genes.D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.F. Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious bodyfunctions.Lainey finished third grade．She had good grades and could read (21)grade level，but she did not like to read．On a family car trip，her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter，as a surprise for her (22)．But Lainey took one look at it， (23)her eyes，and said，“Boring!”Aunt Dede，a teacher，had read the book to her students，and they loved it．(24)the youngest children in the class were(25)by the story．They(26)with great interest and then(27) joined in grand conversations about Harry′s adventures．“How can you say it′s (28)？Have you read it？”asked Aunt Dede．“No，it′s too long and it doesn′t have any(29)．”complained Lainey．“Oh，that′s where you are(30)；there are lots of pictures．Every page is full of pictures； you just have to read the words to(31)them．It′s like magic．”“Nice try，Aunt Dede，”Lainey replied(32)from the back seat．Another(33)was in order．“Well，if you don’t want to read it，give it(34)．Maybe your mom would(35)hearing the story．”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud．By the end of the first chapter，(36)were coming from the back seat：“Please read a little (37)．”Lainey is an example of an(38)reader．As shown here，Lainey can become(39)about reading when(40)with literature on topics that interest her，and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process．21. A. within B. on C. to D. above22. A. daughter B. niece C. student D. friend23. A. opened B. dried C. rolled D. shaded24. A. Even B. Still C. Just D. Yet25. A. surprised B. annoyed C. puzzled D. attracted26. A. read B. told C. listened D. wrote27. A. suspected B. anxiouslyC. calmlyD. enthusiastically28. A. amazing B. boring C. ridiculous D. conversations29. A. pictures B. stories C. adventures D. conversations30. A. crazy B. foolish C. wrong D. different31. A. see B. match C. show D. recognize32. A. sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shyly33. A. idea B. try C. belief D. behavior34. A. away B. out C. in D. back35. A. enjoy B. admit C. mind D. finish36. A. decisions B. requests C. comments D. promises37. A. more clearly B. longer C. louder D. more carefully38. A. Unpleasant B. Innocent C. unwilling D. independent39. A. astonished B. worried C. confused D. excited40. A. Presented B. concerned C. disturbed D. replaced41. The giant panda (1) （love） by people throughout the world．Chinese scientists (2) （recent） had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby．She was a very (3) （care）mother．For 25days，she never left her baby，not even to find something (4) （eat）!She would not let any other pandas come near．She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean．Any smell might attract natural (5) （enemy）that would try to eat the little comforting pats．The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does． (6) it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats，The mother continued to care for the young panda (7) more than two years．By that time，the panda no longer needed (8) （it）mother for food．However，it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest．Then，after two and a half years，themother (9) （drive）the young panda away．It was time for her to have a new baby， (10) it was also time for the young panda to be independent．(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．It is Mother’s Day today．Though it’s a western festival，it’s popular in China now．Mom has a full﹣time job，so she has to do most of the houseworks．She is a great mother．Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day．We get up early in the morning．Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping．When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand．I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen．The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest．At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and moving．43. 某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动．请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．你最喜欢的季节；2．你喜欢该季节的两条理由（如：气候、景色、活动、感受…）．注意：1．词数100左右；2．题目已为你写好；3．行文连贯，语篇完整；4．文中不得透露个人真实信息．答案和解析1~3.【答案】C、C、B【解析】【小题1】这是一篇招聘广告．体育部门招聘学生担任助理数据记录员．他们负责记录篮球比赛中的现场数据．具体要求有：良好的计算机技能，晚上和周末有时间，熟悉篮球规则和数据．有兴趣的学生可以与各个校区的体育协调员联系．细节理解题．第一段The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016﹣17and Spring 2017 semesters．说明开始时间是2016年秋季，故选C．【小题2】细节理解题．广告中对应聘者有具体要求Students must meet all of the following requirements：Good computer skills．Available evenings and weekends．Knowing basketball rules and statistics．熟悉电脑，篮球规则，周末和晚上有时间．故选C．【小题3】细节理解题．广告中有具体联系方式Rockville Athletic Coordinator，Jorge Zuniga，240﹣567﹣7589，如果感兴趣可以联系协调员．故选B．4~7.【答案】B、C、B、A【解析】文章用超能力引出话题：假如一个人有了超能力会怎么样？想像一下你会读心术，会透视，或者拥有超人的力量，听起来有点傻，当其实这也是每个人看待生活的意义．每个人都可以拥有超能力：通过自己的付出，帮助别人，做对别人生活有意义的事．无论做什么，哪怕是一件小事，只要不是袖手旁观，每个人都能在改变自己的同时，也为别人点燃乐观向上的生活希望．猜测句意题．文章中说到we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world．我们都会受到别人的鼓励，做一些有意义的事去不断提高我们生活的世界．这就是生活的意义．故选B．推理判断题．后一句说doing extraordinary things to improve the world．我们遇到的很多人都可以通过做一些有意义的事去不断提高我们生活的世界．故选C．推理判断题．But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself．每个人都可以追逐自己的梦想，但如果你花一点时间和精力去做比自己的梦想更有意义的事，你会发现你的生活更有意义．故选B．推理判断题．文章最后一句说：It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead．帮助别人不但可以改变我们自己，也可以点燃那些最贫穷的人们积极乐观的生活希望．故选A．8~11.【答案】A、D、D、A【解析】【小题1】本文通过一个摄影记者向人们展示了法国的Guianese人，和现代法国的生活风格给他们带来影响．推理判断题．根据第一段第二句Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs．令人吃惊的是，这些人主要靠自己的法律和他们的社会风俗生活．可知A项符合题意．【小题2】推理判断题．根据第四段第一句“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life，”我想展示给观众一个摄影记录，让他们触摸到不文明的生活．第五段第一句His black﹣and﹣white pictures present a world almost lost in time．他的黑白照片呈现了一个几乎失去的世界．可知他是一个摄影师，故选D．【小题3】推断判断题，根据第三段第一，二句 I have a special love for the French Guianese people．I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”我对法国Guianese人有一个特殊的爱．我在那里工作了将近十年．所以对法国Guianese人是心存感激的，故选D．【小题4】词义猜测题．根据最后一段最后一句中the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，被法兰西共和国提供的生活风格，可知后面的定语从句中it指现代法国的生活风格．故选A．12~15.【答案】B、D、A、D【解析】【小题1】最新的科研成果表明——晚上采集的牛奶含有更多的褪黑激素（melatonin），摄入者能更好地睡眠以及睡更长的时间．在结论之前已经经过了白鼠测试——摄入晚上采集的牛奶的老鼠比白天采集的牛奶的老鼠安静（不活跃），睡得更香，时间更长．这个研究成果已经用来帮助有睡眠问题的人——注射褪黑激素针剂以帮助睡眠．细节推理题第四段中“Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime”说明：那些被喂了夜间含有十倍褪黑激素奶的老鼠，要比吃了白天收集的奶的老鼠，更不活跃，也更不焦虑．也就是说，被喂食了日间奶的老鼠会更活跃，更焦虑些；故选B【小题2】判断推理题． A项错误，并非是给老鼠注射了十次，而是晚上采集的牛奶含有的褪黑激素是白天的10倍；B，褪黑激素能让人降低活跃度；C 并非含有大量的褪黑激素，文章中也没有提到；D项正确．【小题3】内容归纳题．本文主要讲的是晚上采集的牛奶和睡眠的关系．晚上产的牛奶含有更多的褪黑激素，而褪黑激素能帮助睡眠．因此选A．【小题4】写作结构题．本文主题是——晚上采集的牛奶和睡眠的关系．晚上产的牛奶含有更多的褪黑激素，而褪黑激素能帮助睡眠．通过举例老鼠实验进行有力的论证．16~20.【答案】A、G、D、C、E【解析】【小题1】文章是一篇科技报道，讲述了女人比男人长寿的原因。

锦江区初2016届“一诊”考试试题英语A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一．听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）1.A. At school. B. For five years. C. By watching English programs.2.A. You should shake hands. B. It’s strange. C. Good idea.3.A. Sorry, I’m late. B. I’m always on time. C. Yes, I think so.4.A. I like the movie. B. It’s about an exciting superhero.C. I prefer movies that can cheer me up.5.A. By accident. B. It’s very popular. C. It’s a drink.6.A. I need some medicine, too. B. What kind of food do you like?C. Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.二．听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）7.________________ 8._______________ 9.________________ 10._________________三．听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）11. A. A birthday cake. B. A music CD. C. A movie CD.12. A. She enjoyed it. B. She has never seen it. C. She has seen it many times.13. A. Yes, you can be as late as you like. B. Yes, you can be late several minutes.C. No, you’re supposed to arrive on time.14.A. T alking. B. Going shopping. C. Going sightseeing.15.A. Along this road. B. On your left. C. Near the bus stop.16.A. He didn’t find a job. B. He has difficulty in studying.C. He isn’t allowed to do part-time jobs.17.A. Nothing. B. Swimming. C. Hiking.18.A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.19.A. Sam. B. Mary. C. The man’s friends.20.A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours. 四．听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

四川省成都市2016年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英语答案解析A卷(共100分)第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】C第二节7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】D10.【答案】C第三节11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】A第四节21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】C24.【答案】B25.【答案】B第五节26.【答案】meaningful/great27.【答案】volunteering/doing volunteer work28.【答案】play with29.【答案】shouting, crying30.【答案】patient第二部分知识运用第一节单项填空31.【答案】B【解析】“over”有表示“超过；结束”的意思；在此处表示“超过”与“more than”意思相同。

【考点】同义替换32.【答案】D【解析】have a good time=have fun意思为“玩的愉快”【考点】同义替换33.【答案】A【解析】heavily为副词，有“重地；大地”意思，在此句中修饰rain表示“大地；猛烈地”与hard作副词时表“猛烈地”意思相同。

【考点】同义替换34.【答案】C【解析】go back意为“回去”和return意思相同【考点】同义替换35.【答案】B【解析】句意为：为了成为一名出色的舞蹈家，你需要学习更多东西。

此处表示泛指，且good的读音以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。

故选B。

【考点】冠词用法36.【答案】A【解析】由交际情景可知，地上的钢笔是“我的”。

mine是名词性物主代词，意为“我的”，相当于“my pen”，符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】代词辨析。

37.【答案】B【解析】表示在具体的某一天用介词on。