全国中考英语试题专题练习指示代词

中考英语语法-指示代词的用法同步练习单项选择1．We’ll see ________ because we’ll come over to the UK next month.A．other B．the other C．one another D．others2．We are in a class like a big family and we should help ________.A．others B．another C．the other D．each other3．Jason and Sean are good friends. They often help _________.A．another B．other C．the other D．each other4．Linda is my good friend. We always help ________.A．other B．another C．each other D．the others5．It takes a spaceship from earth about eight months to reach Mars when the two planets are closest to ______.A．one another B．some others C．one other D．each other6．Tom and I are good friends. We often help ________.A．another B．others C．the other D．each other7．The two brothers often put the same present in ________ stocking on Christmas Day.A．each other’s B．each other C．each others D．each others’8．We always help each other at school. What does the underlined part mean?A．others B．one other C．one another D．another9．—You can help me with my English and I can help you with your Chinese.—You are right. We can help________.A．other B．the other C．each D．each other10．Lily is my best friend.We often help .A．another B．each other C．the other D．others11．They met________and wrote down ________exact address.A．each other; each other B．each other's; each otherC．each other's; each other's D．each other; each other's12．She is my good friend. We always help______________.A．other B．another C．each other D．the others13．Alice and Kitty are good friends. They often help ________.A．another B．other C．the other D．each other 14．After we had finished reading the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with ________.A．such as B．each other C．one other D．for example 15．– What does Jim like doing at school？– He and his friends enjoy _______ with each ________ after class.A．chatting, else B．to chat, otherC．chatting, other D．to chat, else16．They put the food into _____________ bags.A．each other B．each other's C．one other's D．one another 17．Good friends always help ____________.A．the other B．other C．each other D．other each 18．I have seen two foreign films. One is made in Canada, and _______ is made in the USA．A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 19．We should help ____each other because ______ needs help.A．with,no one B．/,anyoneC．/,someone D．with, anyone20．—Peter, we are good friends. We can help ____.—Yes, you’re right.A．other B．eachC．each other D．every other21．Sally often helps me study English. And I help her study Chinese. We help _____.A．each other B．others C．the other D．other 22．Mary and Kate are good friends. They often help each ________.A．another B．other C．the other D．others23．________ my friends. They are ________.A．That’s; policeman B．These are; policemenC．This is; policemen D．These are; policeman24．— The prices of the things in Wanda Mall is not ________ in other malls.— Yes, and there are more fun places to go.A．as high as those B．as high as thatC．as expensive as those D．as expensive as that25．The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than________ made in America.A．ones B．those C．that D．it26．As for learning English, students ________ read a lot do much better than ________ who don’t.A．that; those B．which; those C．who; that D．which; that27．______ my father and ______ my mother.A．This’s; that’s B．This is; that’s C．This’s; that is D．It’s; she’s28．—Are _____ your cars?—Yes,_________.A．those,they are B．those,those are C．these,they’re D．these,these are 29．At the party, Lucy wore a dress which was far more attractive than ________.A．that of other girl B．that of other girlsC．the other girls D．those of other girls30．The scientists are searching for another planet with conditions ________ on the Earth.A．similar to that B．similar to those C．are similar to that D．are similar to those 31．The population of Beijing is larger than _________ of London.A．this B．these C．that D．those32．The events in the Special Olympics are quite similar to ________ in the Olympics.A．ones B．that C．them D．those33．Zhang Lin is ________ a lucky boy. He stays alive after the strong earthquake.A．so B．such C．enough D．too34．The little boy is ________ weak that he can’t carry ________ a big box.A．so; so B．such; suchC．so; such D．such; so35．—I heard Ma Ning worked as a referee (裁判) in the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.—That’s ________ for him.A．a so fantastic experience B．such an unforgettable experienceC．so unforgettable experiences D．such fantastic experiences36．________ good suggestion! I haven’t heard of ________ wonderful advice for a long time.A．What a; such a B．How; such C．What a; such D．How; such a37．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．How, such a fine B．What, such fine C．How, so fine38．Students who often ask questions during or after class can gain more knowledge than _______________ who seldom ask.A．this B．that C．these D．those39．— Does Li Ying have a small mouth?—No, she has a wide ________.A．it B．that C．one D．this40．—Are those your books?—No, ________ aren’t.A．those B．they C．those books D．their41．The population of India is __________ than __________ of China.A．less; that B．smaller; that C．less; those D．smaller; those42．The weather in Yangzhou in winter is much colder than ________ in Kunming.A．it B．those C．them D．that43．—Are those your classmates? —________.A．Yes, he is B．Yes, those are C．Yes, they are D．Yes, these are44．The pears on the table are bigger than ________ in the basket.A．those B．these C．that D．it45．The weather in Bijie is the same as________ in Guiyang.A．that B．those C．it D．them46．The people of Shenzhen are more friendly than________of Shanghai.A．that B．ones C．those D．the one47．I have a bad cold. ________ is why I didn't go to school.A．This B．That C．These D．It48．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go beyond ______ of beating them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones49．—Who are the boy and the girl over there?—________ are Tony’s cousins.A．This B．That C．These D．Those50．_______________ girl in blue over there is my classmate Molly. We often do homework together.A．These B．This C．Those D．That参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：我们将会再见面，因为我们下个月要去英国。

中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this ， that ， these ， those 。

this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that 可单独指代不可数名词）。

that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × ）填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。

（二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）eg 。

1) I thank you2） You thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.一变(my-mine)；二留（his —his its —its ）;三加s(your —yours ； our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)用法：有名不名,无名是名3）反身代词:某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1。

enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快2。

hurt oneself 伤着自己3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学4.(all ） by oneself (完全）独立地5。

help oneself to 请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself 自理；照顾自己7。

leave one by oneself 把…单独留下8。

lose oneself in 陶醉于…；沉浸于（三)不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)2） many + 可数 = a lot of ： 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数(但a lot of 不能用于否定句）3） few , a few ； little , a little①。

专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词（2022·天津·中考真题）1. —Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A. you; himB. yours; himC. yours; hisD. you; his【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的相机？它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。

它是他的。

考查代词辨析。

you你；him他；yours你的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。

根据“Whose camera is this? Is it...”可知此处询问是你的（相机）吗，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词，排除AD；根据“It’s...”可知是他的（相机），后无名词，用名词性物主代词。

故选C。

（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）2. Believe in ________ and you can make it.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：相信自己，你就能成功。

考查代词辨析。

myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。

根据“you can make it”可知，是对“you”说的，故选B。

（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）3. We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。

考查代词辨析。

we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。

根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。

中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及答案中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及答案中考英语进入了复习阶段，需要多做中考英语模拟试题来巩固知识，可以适当做一些中考英语试题指示代词练习题的.练习。

以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题一、选择题1、My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for her.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that2、 For the first time, I found great fun to achieve something through hard work.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one3、The population in China is larger than _______in Australia.A. itB. thatC. the populationsD. /4、—I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some5、I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost .A. itB. oneC. atD. on6、I find ______interesting to learn English.A. thatB. thisC. itD. its7、The new chairperson of the Students’Union thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a speech at the meeting.A.thatB.thisC.himD.it8、-I'm a little hungry Daddy. -See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______, dinner is ready soon.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that9、I forgot my pen, would you please lend ________ to me?A. oneB. thatC. itD. this10、The machines made in China are cheaper than ________ made in Japan.A.onesB.thatC.thoseD.it11、—Excuse me，I want to buy some milk.Where can I finda supermarket?—Oh，I know ________ not far from my home.A.itB.thatC.oneD.its12、— Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought ___________ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it13、I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that14、-- Is this park you’ve visited recently?--- Yes, it's the most beautiful one I’ve ever visited before.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. the one which15、I found _______ necessary to learn English well.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one16、--- A latest China Daily, please!--- Only one copy left. Would you like to have__________?A.oneB.itC.thisD.that17、He found _____ very difficult to drive on the countryside road.A itsB itC was D. that18、---Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?---No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one19、---- Why don’t we take a little break ?----- Didn’t we just have _______ ?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this20、I think __________ is possible for us to have robots at home in the future.A.thisB.thatC.itD.they21、— A Wuhan Morning Paper, Please.— Only one copy left. Would you like to have_________, sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that22、The eggs in this box are heavier than _______ in that box.A. thoseB. theyC. theseD. their23、—I haven’t got a digital camera.—I think you should buy ______. It’s useful for you.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. it24、 All of us find _________ hard to keep worries to ourselves.A. thatB. that it isC. itD. both B and C25、The pictures about the city are not so amazing as about the countryside.A. oneB. thoseC. theseD. ones26、---Do you like Jane’s new dress?----Yeah! I’ll ask Mum to buy ____ for me.A. thatB. itC. oneD. a27、My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ________ for her.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that28、I found ______ difficult to learn EnglishA . it’s B. it C. that D. this29、We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that30、Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. itB. thisC. herselfD. that31、-- Did you reach the top of the mountain ?---- Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could make________.A. thatB. itC. myselfD. them32、— A Wuhan Morning Paper, Please.— Only one copy left. Would you like to have_________, sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that33、–Who is singing over there?--_____is Tom’s sister.A. ThatB. SheC. ItD. This34、We decide to make ______ a rule for us room-mate to turn off the light at 10:30pm.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one35、I’m looking for a bank, but I can’t find _______.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that36、I find difficult to work with her.A. herB. meC. thatD. it37、I found _______ necessary to learn English well.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one38、 Did you find _________ very interesting to play basketball?A. thisB. it’sC. thatD. it39、He found _____ impossible to finish so much homework in an hour.A. itB. thisC. thatD. it’s40、We find ______ impossible for us to learn a foreignlanguage well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it中考英语试题指示代词专题练习题答案一、选择题1、B2、A3、B4、C5、A6、C7、D8、B9、A10、C11、C12、C13、B14、A15、C16、B17、B18、B19、C20、C21、A22、A23、B24、C25、B26、C27、B28、B29、B30、A31、 B32、A33、C34、C35、B36、 D 在find it +adj.+ to do sth.结构中，it作形式宾语。

指示代词（知识点总结、用法详解）中考英语专题复习1. 指示代词的定义：表示“那个”、“这个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词。

指示代词有this，that，these，those等。

在句中可以作主语、宾语、主语补语、介词宾语等。

例句:This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。

（作主语）My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。

（作主语补语）I like this better than that. 比起那个我更喜欢这个。

（作宾语）There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。

（作介词宾语）2. 指示代词的形式：3. 指示代词的用法：1). this意为“这个”，these意为“这些”。

它们都用来指代在时间或空间上较近的人或事物。

如：Is this your iPad? 这是你的iPad吗？These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟们。

2). that意为“那个”，those意为“那些”。

它们都用来指代在时间或空间上较远的人或事物。

如：Is that your schoolbag? 那是你的书包吗？Those are my friends. 那些是我的朋友们。

3). this/these指下文要提到的事儿。

that/those指前文提到的事儿。

如：What I want to say is this : Betty is very busy.Linda had a bad cold yesterday. That`s the reason why she didn’t drink.指示代词的辨析【典例剖析】1.The population of Yakeshi is smaller than _______ of Hailaer.A．it B．one C．that D．those【作法】第一步-对原文进行翻译：雅克什的人口比海拉尔的人口少。

I.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It' a/a n…它是…2.1s this/that...?这是/那是…吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn '不，它不是。

3. What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4. Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗? Yes,they are.是的，它们是。

No,they aren '不，它们不是。

练习：一•单选1. Look, what is ____ ?lt'san eraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2. Are ___ your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3. ____ this your frie nd?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are4. ____ those his dicti on aries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary'schoolbag? _________A.Yes,it isn'.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it's.D.No,it isn '6.Is this your friend? ______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.7. Are these Helenspencils? ______A.Yes,they're.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.8. What are those? ____A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It'a box.D.Yes,they are.9. What is this in English? ____A.Its an eraser.B.It ' a eraser.C.It' my an eraser.D.It 'my eraser.二.按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?作否定回答）2. Are those Kate' parents?作肯定回答）3. These are oranges对划线部分提问）4. Those are my cousins对戈U线部分提问）5.Is this her dictionary?改为复数）6.Those arentmy watches.改为单数）。

精品文档2017年英语中考常考指示代词练习1、___ is difficult to see and hear at the back.A. ThisB. HeC. ItD. Those2、_________ i s believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That3、The performanee of Class A students is muchbetter than ______ of Class B students.A. thisB. thoseC. oneD. that4、---- What's ______ over there?----It ' s a maehine for eutting grass.A. thisB. itsC. itD. that5、_____ is true that he will come to see us this evening.A. HeB. ThisC. ThatD. It6、-Hello, Mary. ____ my friends. Jack and Jim.--Nice to meet you.A. This isB. That isC. These areD. It is7、-What are _______ teachers doing?-They are hav ing a meeti ng.A. thisB. thatC. those8、一The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than _______ m ade in their factory.——Yes, you are right. But ours are much better.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. it9、--Can I get you a drink? --That' v e ry nice of you. I ' ve already got ___________ .A. itB. oneC. thatD. this精品文档10、一A latest En glish n ewspaper, please!—On ly one copy left. Would you like to have _______ , sir?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that11、________ is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That12、一Do you know anything about the weather in Anhui?—I only know that the weather in An hui is much warmer tha n ______ i n Beiji ng.A.itB.thisC. oneD.that13、I' d like some peaches . Please give me the bg.A. onesB. oneC. thoseD. these14、I found __________ d ifficult for them to get there on time.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one15、-What' s this? ______ “ A”.A. This isB. ItsC. It ' sD. It ' a s16、—What color are the socks?— ________ yellow and brow n.A. They ' reB. ThemC. It 'D.It17、Y our camera is quite nice. Where did you buy __ ? I want to buy ____ , too.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; oneD. one; it18、I have bought a new watch because my old_ doesn' t work .A. itB. oneC. thatD. this19、W as — important to build Great Green Walls all over the world?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he精品文档20、I ' m looking for a house. I ' d like _______________ with来源a学rM* 网］A. oneB. itC. thatD. this21、一How delicious the fish is!—Yes, ______ is. But don ' t eat too much.A. itB. itsC. thisD. that22、T he swimmers from the USA are taller than _ from Japan .A. thoseB. theseC. thatD. they23、一What color are the socks?— _____ yellow and brown.A.They ' reB.Them areC.It ' sD.It be24、C ould you record the basletball game for me? I can ' t watch _____________ later.A. itB. oneC. theseD. those25、T he buildings in this city are not as tall as _____ in my hometown.A. thoseB. itC. thatD. them26、_____ is important to keep fit ,so you should exercise every day.A. One B . It C. This D. That27、---What' s the time now ____ eight o ' clockA. ItB. It'sC. Its28、The population of Shanghai is larger than ____ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC. oneD.this29、--- A latest China Daily, please!---Only one copy left. Would you like to have _________ ?A.o neB.itC.thisD.that30、---Jerry, how was your win ter vacatio n?精品文档---Great. I found _____ fun to stay at home and read some books.A. it 'B s. it C. that D. that 's参考答案1、C2、B3、D4、D5、D6、C7、C8、A9、B10、A11、B12、D13、A14、B15、C16、A精品文档17、A18、B19、C20、 A21、A22、A23、A24、A25、A26、B27、B是不可数名28、A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比较。

指示代词练习题指示代词．一．指示代词有this（这），that（那），these（这些），those（那些）．二．this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．三．this和these指单数，that和those表示复数四．指示代词在句中作主语和定语，作定语时的作用和the相似．例：This is a pencil. Those are desk. （作主语）That pencil is long . These desks are new.（做定语）（放在主语前面做定语）家教点窍：(背记)一．指示代词主语很简单．作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握．二．指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替，所以两者不可同时用．例：This book is new . (√)(在主语前作定语)The book is new. (√)（在主语前作定语）This the book is new.(×)（两者不能同时用，只可用其中一个）典型例题．１.那只狗．２.这个男孩．．３.那些学生．．４.这些苹果．．答案：1.that.dog. 2 this boy. 3 those students 4.these apples. 二，将下列各句改为肯定句．１.Is this a red marker?２.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?３.Are these pears big?评析：第２.３小题的指示代词作名词定语，而不是主语．若改写成如下句子则错．Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. (×)Those are big pears./These are pears big. (×)１.This is a red marker. 2. Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. ２.These pears are big .强化训练．一．将下列句子改成肯定句．1.Are these books in the bag? .2.Is this nice ice cream? .3.Are those big yellow bananas good? .4. Are those apples red? .5. Is that an English story book? . 二．翻译下列词组１这个男孩.２.那位老师. ３这些猫．.４.那些狮子．. ５.这只山羊.６.那支蓝钢笔．.三．将下列句子译成英语．１.那些铅笔是李明的．.２.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗？.３.这是个好老师？.四．找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.1.Those workers are in that factory. .2.This is a red apple. .3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .4.These are glasses. .五，选择题（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those（）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this。

专题05 不定代词& 疑问代词& 指示代词（专项训练）【基础过关|直击中考】一、单项选择1．________ is hard if you put your heart into it.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 2．—Who helped Jim with his English?—________. He learned it by himself.A．Anyone B．Someone C．Nobody D．Everyone 3．—Dad, ________ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.—OK. Thanks, Mary.A．nobody B．someoneC．anyone D．everyone4．The girl is not friendly, so _________ students like her.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few5．________ of us has a good plan for the holidays.A．Each B．Anybody C．Everyone D．Someone 6．—What’s wrong with the watch?—How amazing! There is ________ with it. It tells the right time.A．wrong something B．something wrongC．wrong nothing D．nothing wrong7．—Wow!These jackets look so cool!— Yes. Why not buy ________ for your son? He will like it!A．ones B．it C．this D．one8．There is ________ with my watch. It works well.A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．wrong nothing D．nothing wrong 9．There is ________ with his ears. He can hear clearly.A．nothing wrong B．wrong nothing C．something wrong D．wrong something 10．There is ________ with the washing machine. It doesn’t work.A．something wrong B．wrong something C．anything wrong D．wrong anything11．— ________ clothes are these?— They are those ________.A．Whose；player’s B．Who’s；player’sC．Whose；players’D．Who’s；players’12．On May 1st,I enjoyed the feeling that I can do ________ I like because I had no class. A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever 13．________ you say to the boy, he won’t change his mind.A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Wherever14．In summer, the weather in Youyang is much cooler than ________ in Chongqing.A．it B．one C．those D．that 15．—My teeth hurt a lot when I have meals.—How long have you been like ________?A．it B．one C．this D．them 16．The puter rooms in your school are much larger than ________ in our school.A．those B．that C．ones D．it17．The population of India is __________ than __________ of China.A．less; that B．smaller; that C．less; those D．smaller; those 18．The food my mum cooks is more delicious than ________ my dad cooks.A．those B．better C．the best D．that19．The weather in Yangzhou in winter is much colder than ________ in Kunming.A．it B．those C．them D．that 20．—The mobile phones made in China are as good as ________ made in America. —Yes, you are right. And they are much cheaper.A．that B．those C．it D．ones21．The weather in Qiqihar is colder than ________ in Shanghai.A．those B．it C．that D．this 22．—The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ________ made in Japan. —Yes, you are right. But German cars seem safer.A．it B．ones C．that D．those 23．— Are you going to buy the blue shoes?— No, I prefer red ________.A．ones B．one C．those D．that 24．Some of the problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space. A．this B．that C．these D．those 25．—Hello, may I speak to Daniel?—Hi! ________.A．This is Daniel speaking B．He is Daniel C．I am Daniel D．That is Daniel speaking26．— The prices of the things in Wanda Mall is not ________ in other malls.— Yes, and there are more fun places to go.A．as high as those B．as high as thatC．as expensive as those D．as expensive as that27．The sofas in VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more fortable than________ at home.A．that B．those C．it D．them28．The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than________ made in America.A．ones B．those C．that D．it二、完成句子29．其他七颗行星中没有一颗有像地球那样的环境。

中考英语语法专题指示代词中考英语语法专题指示代词表示“这个”，“那个”，“这些”，“那些”等意思的代词叫做指示代词。

指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式1、指示代词用法：(1) 作主语：Tway to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。

This is what I waasize. 这就是我想强调的。

This is a chair. 这是一把椅子。

That is Linda's book. 这是琳达的书。

Wa? 那些是谁的钢笔。

(2) 作宾语：We should alwad. 我们应当经常记住这一点。

I lban that. 我喜欢这个甚至那个。

Have you read this? 你读过这个吗？I lbut she l我喜欢这些，而她喜欢那些。

(3) 作表语：我的观点就是如此。

Her pla她的计划是这样的。

His worries a他的烦恼就是那些。

(4) 作定语：You can't swim aar. 你不能在这个时候游泳。

I don't like that man. 我不喜欢那个人。

We must gw我们必须懂得他们这一套鬼花招。

2、指示代词的用法区别(1) this和these一般指在空间和时间上较近的事物，that和those一般指在空间和时间上较远的事物。

例：This is a maa and that is a maworld.这是一张中国地图，那是一张世界地图。

Pleaway. We'll go in by that door. 请这边走，我们从那扇门进去。

Iar they led a hard life. 在那些岁月里，他们生活得很艰难2) this和these常指后面将要讲到的事物，有启下的作用，that和those常指前面已经讲到过的事物，起承上的作用。

例：I shall sau: he is aan. 我将对你说这一点：他是一个诚实的人。

专题6 代词—反身代词、疑问代词、指示代词【2021年】1．Each child can only hand in one piece of work ______ in the drawing competition. A．himself B．herself C．themselves2．Once robots can think for ______, problems may appear.A．themselves B．them C．they3．No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ______.A．yourself B．myself C．herself4．—Do you know the woman ______ wears a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.A．which B．who C．what5．—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV pro gramme ______ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A．who B．that C．what6．A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which 7．—Millie, ______ are you reading?—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.A．who B．how C．where D．what8．Amy hid under ______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself9．—Could you tell me ______ kind of movies you like best?—Umm…. I like the movies ______ make me laug h.A．what; which B．what; what C．which; what D．which; where10．Y uan Longping is a great scientist ______ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A．when B．who C．which D．whose11．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ______ in health. A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself12．Zhang Hong, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber ______ has reached the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whose C．which【2020年】1.—______________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom?—Twice a month.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon2.—Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat.—That's true. I've just received ________ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. one3.Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ________?A. itB. thatC. one4.— Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got _________. You can share _________.A. it; myB. one; mineC. it; ID. one; me5.— _________ is your school from your home, Gina?—Only ten minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How soon6.—Please tell me _____________ you have learnt English.—For three years.A. how longB. how oftenC. how soon7.—____________ does the London Eye take you above the River Thames?—One hundred and thirty-five meters.A. How longB. How highC. How heavy8.Boys and girls, you should look after ________ when your parents are not at home.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourselvesD. themselves —Maybe I can’t pass the English test this time, Mum.—Don’t worry. Believe in ___________.A. itB. usC. yourselfD. yoursDon't ask what this country can do for you. Ask __________ what you can do for this country.A. yourselvesB. youC. themselvesD. themYou can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works for .A. yourself B. myself C. himselfD. itselfHis name is James, but he usually calls ________ Jim.A. him B. his C. himself—Mike, __________ will the new science museum be built?—It will be built in the center of the city.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why—_________ is it from Haikou to Sanya?—It's about three hours' drive.A. How soonB. How longC. How far—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A. how longB. how manyC. how muchD. how often—________ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.—I don’t think so. Where’s David?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.—We did. But nobody could say ________ it would take.A. how oftenB. how farC. how long—Why don’t you find some wo rkers to repair the machines?—Well, ________ of them want to do such a low-paid job.A. a fewB. fewC. some—________was the car invented?— It was invented in 1885.A. WhenB. WhichC. WhoD. Where— ________?—It’s July 27th.A. What day is it todayB. W hat’s the date todayC. What’s it likeD. What’s the time— ________ is it since the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）was founded?— Ninety-nine years. It's her 100th birthday next year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon—________is in charge of the summer concert？—Jessie．She has a lot of experience．A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who—________ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside?—Once a month.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often—When are we going to see the movie Zoo Topia, this afternoon or tonight? —________ is OK. I’m free today.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherI found ________difficult for me to finish the work on time.A. that B. it C. this26.—__________ do the students in the village go to school? —On a ropeway.A. HowB. WhenC. Where【2019年】1. We all think quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌)A. itB. herC. thatD. this2.Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy here.A. youB. yourC. yourselves3.My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for .A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that5.—＂Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?＂—＂Yes. I watch every day.＂A. oneB. itC. them6. Look! The boys are making the model boat by .A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves7. ___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever8. Class, please teach the article we will learn tomorrow.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. ourselves9. —May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I’d like to try on those blue.A. oneB. pairC. twoD. ones10. is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.A. ThatB. ThisC. It11. Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves12. —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody I taught .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine13. —This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .—Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it14. Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by .A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers15. Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that16. When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours17.—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either18. I have a lovely pet cat. __________ name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She19. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now ismuch less than __________ in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it20.I don’t want to be __________ else. I just want to be __________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me。

指示代词（单选题30题）中考英语专题复习一、单选题（共30题）1．Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow______.Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. oneB. itC. someD. that2．---I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than________ of Unusual Weekend．---I agree. The actors act better than______ in Unusual WeekendA. that, thatB. that, thoseC. those, thoseD. those, that3．________ two boys are Mr. Green’s kids.A．This B．These C．That D．It4．—Do you have a pen?—Yes, I do. I have an old ________.A．pens B．ones C．one D．ruler5．________ is his sister and ________ are his parents.A．This, that B．That, this C．This, those D．These, those6．The weather of summer in Wuhan is hotter than ____ in Fuzhou.A this. B. it C. that 7．________ is my friend Dave. Dave, ________ is my father.A．It; it B．This; this C．He; he D．That; that8．The weather in summer here is cooler than ______ in Beijing.A. thisB. thatC. it9．The apples on my desk are bigger than _________ on my brother's desk.A．that B．those C．one D．ones10．Your new shirt looks ________ with ________ pink trousers.A．well, that B．good, those C．good, that D．well, those11．The weather in Chongjiang is the same as ________ in Rongjiang.A．that B．those C．it D．them12．_______ are my brother and sister．A．This B．These C．That D．It13．This_____ my uncle and those _______ my grandparents.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; is14．—Mike, do you enjoy the life here? —Sure. But the traffic here is a little heavier than________ in my hometown.A．one B．it C．this D．that15．—Are those your bats?—Yes, ________.A．they are B．it is C．those are D．they aren’t16．Are ________ your brothers ?A．that B．it C．these D．this17．--A latest English newspaper, please!--Only one copy left. Would you like to have __________, sir?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that18．Dale,________trousers are your sister's. ________are on the bed.A．this; Yours B．these; Yours C．this; Your D．these; Your19．—Are these your ________?— Yes, ________ are.A．sisters; they B．sister; they C．sisters; these D．sister; these20．I think ______ is necessary ______ us to do something useful to protect the birds.A. this; forB. it; ofC. this; ofD. it; for 21．_________ my two sisters. And __________ my brother.A. This is, this isB. These are, this isC. These are, these areD. This is, these are 22．—Can you see ________ building over there?—Sure. It is really tall.A．these B．those C．this D．that23．—What are these?—________.A．These are books B．It’s a book C．They are pens D．Those are pens 24．These ________ (watch) are not yours.25．-Dad, _____ is my friend , Xiao Hua. --Hello, Xiao Hua.A. heB. sheC. thisD. it26．—Betty, are these your parents?—________. They are Tony’s parents.A．Yes, these are B．No, these aren’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 27．Women __________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart diseases than __________ who don’t.A．who; that B．/; these C．who; those D．/;/28．--- What about yesterday’s homework, Amy?--- I found ____ hard to finish all the exercises.A. itB. it’sC. thatD. that’s29．— ________ his pencils?— I think so.A．Are you B．Is this C．Is that D．Are these30．Hi, _____ is my mother and _______ are my friends.A．this, that B．these, these C．this, these D．that, that【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．A【解析】one泛指任何一个同名不同物的物品，it时人称代词,常常指代前文提到过的一个，some指代一些且泛指，that是指示代词,特指那个.句意：你有关于英语语法的书吗？我想借一本。

指示代词的练习题一、选择题1. 根据上下文，以下哪个选项正确地使用了指示代词？A. 这是我的书，那是你的。

B. 这本书是你的，那本书是我的。

C. 这是我的书，那不是你的。

D. 那本书是你的，这是我的。

2. 当你指着远处的物体时，应该使用哪个指示代词？A. 这个B. 那个C. 这些D. 那些3. 下面哪个句子中的指示代词指代的是上文提到的物品？A. 我昨天买的那本书很有趣。

B. 我昨天买的书很有趣。

C. 那本书我昨天买的，很有趣。

D. 书我昨天买的，那本书很有趣。

4. 如果你想指代前面提到的多个物品，应该使用哪个代词？A. 这个B. 那个C. 这些D. 那些5. 以下哪个句子正确地使用了指示代词来指代上文提到的地点？A. 我们去了那个公园，那里的景色很美。

B. 我们去了这个公园，那里的景色很美。

C. 那个公园我们去了，那里的景色很美。

D. 这个公园我们去了，那里的景色很美。

二、填空题6. 这是我的铅笔，_________ 是你的。

（填入适当的指示代词）7. 这些苹果很新鲜，_________ 橙子也不错。

（填入适当的指示代词）8. 他们去了那个城市，_________ 有很多历史遗迹。

（填入适当的指示代词）9. 这些是他的玩具，_________ 是她的。

（填入适当的指示代词）10. 那个故事很有趣，_________ 电影也值得一看。

（填入适当的指示代词）三、改错题11. 这是我的书，那也是我的。

（找出错误并改正）12. 这些是我的书，那些是她的。

（找出错误并改正）13. 我们去了这个城市，那个城市也很美。

（找出错误并改正）14. 这是他的帽子，那个是她的。

（找出错误并改正）15. 这些是我们的椅子，那些是他们的。

（找出错误并改正）四、翻译题16. 请将下列句子从英文翻译成中文，并确保使用正确的指示代词。

- This is my car, and that is your car.- These are my books, and those are his books.- I went to this city last year, and I will go to thatcity next year.17. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文，并确保使用正确的指示代词。

初三英语指示代词试题1. The boy wanted to keep a pet rabbit and his mother decided to buy ______ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．this【答案】B【解析】句意：这个男孩想养一个宠物兔子，他妈妈决定给他买一只。

此空代替上文的兔子，但又不是同一事物，所以用不定代词one，故选B。

【考点】考查代词的用法2. The cost of renting a house in central Jurong is more than in any other area of the city. A．that B．this C．it D．one【答案】A【解析】句意：在九龙中心租房子的成本比在九龙其它区域租房子的成本要多很多。

cost是不可数名词，用that指代。

it用以指特定的物，即上下文提到的、同名称的、同样事物的那个名词，而不是同类事物的其他东西。

one不带任何前置定语，单独使用时，表示泛指，指同名称中的另一事物，常常代替有不定词a/an的名词。

One既可代替人，也可以代替物，但只能代替可数名词，其复数形式为ones. that可以代替the +单数名词（可数或不可数均可，这时that =" the" one）, 用于特指。

主要用于两种东西的对比，其复数形式为those。

That用于代替物，不能用于代替人，而that不能带前置定语，但可以有后置定语。

因此，选A。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

3. Various ways have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose _____to start with.A．it B．that C．each D．one【答案】D【解析】it 是人称代词代替物，动物，门外的人，也可作形式主语和宾语等；one泛指任何一个同名，不同物的人或者物。

指示、疑问代词指示、疑问代词知识精讲一、指示代词1. 指示代词的定义：表示“那个”、“这个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词。

指示代词有this，that，these，those等。

在句中可以作主语、宾语、主语补语、介词宾语等。

例句:This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。

（作主语）My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。

（作主语补语）I like this better than that. 比起那个我更喜欢这个。

（作宾语）There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。

（作介词宾语）2. 指示代词的形式：单数复数近指this these远指that those3. 指示代词的用法：1). this意为“这个”，these意为“这些”。

它们都用来指代在时间或空间上较近的人或事物。

如：Is this your iPad? 这是你的iPad吗？These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟们。

2). that意为“那个”，those意为“那些”。

它们都用来指代在时间或空间上较远的人或事物。

如：Is that your schoolbag? 那是你的书包吗？Those are my friends. 那些是我的朋友们。

3). this/these指下文要提到的事儿。

that/those指前文提到的事儿。

如：What I want to say is this : Betty is very busy.Linda had a bad cold yesterday. That`s the reason why s he didn’t drink.二、疑问代词1. 基本用法英语中的疑问代词主要有 what（什么）, which（哪一个）, who/whom（谁）, whose （谁的），其中，what一般指物，有时也可用来问人的职业；who, whom, whose 一般指人；which 既可用来问人又可用来问物。