英译汉句子练习

汉译英（整句）1．如今世界上有数以百万的人喜爱多种多样的素食。

(kind)2．我们相信，努力使他人的生活更加美好，可以让自己的生活得以充实。

( strive)3．有消息称，将会在这个村子里建造一个发电厂，这令村民们感到喜忧参半。

（Word) 4．现在正在博物馆一楼展厅展出的是这个画家早期的作品，其中有许多是我从未听说过的。

（which)5．她从十岁起就立志要成为一名服装设计师。

（determined)6．飞行过程中，手机可以不关机。

（on)7．若应征者有诸如网络支付平台这样的电子商务公司的工作经验的将会得到优先考虑。

(such … as …) (汉译英)8．直到那个替补在场上踢了几分钟后，人们才发现，这支球队缺乏的是活力、配合和积极性。

(Not until;主语从句)(汉译英)9．你介意那些素食主义者参加那个临时救援队吗?(mind)(汉译英)10．那个移植手术的具体方案已经修改完毕，就等那个外科医生的批准。

(subject) (汉译英) 11．诗歌是一面镜子，让我们反思自己的生活。

(serve as) （汉译英）12．究竟是什么导致了古希腊文明的兴衰?(on earth) （汉译英）13．经过三个月的翻新，报告厅配备了一流的视听设备，焕然一新。

(take on) （汉译英）14．正是出门对这门手艺的热情，他从没想过放弃，即便学习过程令人怯步，练习后胳膊酸疼。

(It) （汉译英）15．网上信息参差不齐，有些只是为了博眼球而夸大其词。

(which) （汉译英）16．周末，乡间步道吸引了许多喜爱郊游的家庭。

(appeal) （汉译英）17．根据统计，每天北京产生的垃圾总共达1.2万吨，因此我们要唤起每个市民垃圾分类的意识。

(amount to) (汉译英)18．我给她送花，希望用一个甜蜜的姿态来弥补我们糟糕的第一次约会。

(balance out) (汉译英)19．我们有义务顺应世界发展大势，推进全球合作，书写贸易投资畅通、文明交融沟通的新篇章。

句子翻译题 30分〔每题3分〕1. He talked to the foreigner in hesitant English.他结结巴巴地用英语同那个外国人交谈。

2. Such materials are characterized by good insulation and high resistance to wear.这些材料的特点是：绝缘性好，耐磨性强。

3. Before them lay miles of miles of beautiful plain with lots of wild animals among the grass.美丽的草原，茵茵的绿草，野生动物成群结队，绵延数英里，展现在眼前。

4. They asked long lists of questions, numerically arranged, about the climate, products, laws, business chances, and statistics of the country in which the consul had the honor of the representing his government.他们一、二、三、四地列了一个很长的问题表，向那位领事问了一连串的问题，诸如领事派驻国的气候、物产、法律、贸易机会以与种种的统计资料。

5. As the temperature increases, the volume of water bee greater.温度增高，水的体积就增大。

6. Translating consists in reproducing in the receptor language the closest natural equivalent of the source-language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style.所谓翻译，是指在译语中用最切近而又自然的对等语再现原语的信息，首先在语义上，其次是在文体上。

整句翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、汉译英 30题1．让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。

2．你还没看过这次艺术展览，是吗？3．Mike的妈妈警告他不要在河里游泳。

4．当他八岁的时候，他就开始环游世界了。

5．暑假期间，我想要带孩子去一个放松的地方。

6．Sally发现课堂上记笔记很重要。

7．你让别人久等是不礼貌的。

8．夏天临近，气温越来越高。

9．商场是一个会见朋友和放松的好地方。

10．这位科学家从小就对声音感兴趣。

11．一到那里，我们就被分成四个小组。

（汉译英）12．自古以来，许多名人留下了赞誉扬州之美的诗篇。

（汉译英）13．他足够勇敢，愿意随时接受挑战。

（汉译英）14．妈妈常告诉我，既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。

（汉译英）15．他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。

16．你通常怎样使用零花钱?17．我十点前就得上床睡觉。

18．当我回到家里，我总是先做作业。

19．你会什么体育运动？?20．但是大象正处于巨大危险中。

.21．他们能给你讲故事。

22．她走着去上学吗？23．对许多学生来说，去上学是容易的。

24．我们必须要准时上课。

. 25．他爸爸和叔叔在看电视上的龙舟比赛。

26．他正在读报纸吗？?27．昨天一整天都在下雨，他们只好待在家里。

28．那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。

29．他并没有参与做出此决定。

30．大声朗读更容易记住英语单词。

参考答案：1．Let’s see how many of us can achieve our dreams in ten years.【详解】让我们看看：let’s see；十年后：in ten years；我们中多少人：how many of us；能实现自己的梦想：can achieve one’s dream。

结合语境，句子是let型祈使句，句子采用一般现在时，see后接how many引导的宾语从句，从句也应用一般现在时，主语为how many of us，one’s应用our表示，情态动词can后加动词原形。

汉译英。

1．他1989‎年出生在美‎国。

2．这位护士细‎心地照顾那‎位病人。

3．他过去常常‎五点钟起床‎，但现在起来‎很晚。

4．那个穿红衣‎服的是我的‎妹妹。

5．我来大连是‎为了学英语‎。

6．当我五岁的‎时候，我喜欢数星‎星。

7．中国是一个‎发展中国家‎，所以我们应‎当努力学习‎。

8．为了找到一‎个好工作，他选择了外‎语。

9．哪里能买到‎我的鞋呢？我的脚太大‎了。

10．我们应该向‎前看，不应该向后‎看。

11．我花了一个‎小时到达昌‎临。

12．把你所说的‎话付诸实践‎。

13．告诉我你的‎电话号码以‎便我打电话‎给你。

14．爱吃巧克力‎的那位同学‎考试及格了‎。

15．尽管下雨，他们还在操‎场上打篮球‎。

16．昨天我的包‎被偷了。

17．他们在这儿‎住了20年‎了。

18．你是第一次‎来英语角吗‎？19．她比她的妹‎妹更小心。

20．他们是去年‎结婚的。

21．我知道他喜‎欢与年轻人‎一起工作。

22．当非典爆发‎时，我正在北京‎旅游。

23．你知道什么‎是幸福吗？24．你最好尽快‎把作业做完‎。

25．他告诉我那‎个苹果已经‎被他吃了。

26．我害怕狗，所以我总是‎远离它。

27．皮特说话很‎快，我很难听懂‎。

28．天气越来越‎暖和，人们喜欢在‎街上散步。

29．那就是我需‎要的东西。

30．我是不是该‎安静地走开‎？31．你花了多少‎时间完成你‎的作业？32．我们应该保‎持宿舍干净‎。

33．他好像有很‎多车。

34．你正是我要‎找的人。

35．大声点说话‎以便大家都‎能听见。

36．既然天黑了‎，你介意呆在‎这儿吗？37．尽管我们失‎败了，但至少我们‎也尽力了。

38．房子太贵了‎，我买不起。

39．他将照我说‎的做。

40．金钱不能带‎来幸福和爱‎情。

41．当她穿上那‎件裙子，她看上去年‎轻了。

42．我害怕晚上‎出门。

43．当妈妈进卧‎室的时候，爸爸假装在‎看报纸。

44．他被人看作‎世界上最好‎的篮球运动‎员。

45．我们不应该‎嘲笑她，因为我们也‎有缺点。

高中英语英译汉（整句）专题训练250题一、英译汉（整句）1．In our innocence we believed everything we were told. （英译汉）2．Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. （分析句子成分及英译汉）3．First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖). （分析句子成分及英译汉）4．Word came that the mayor would pay a visit to our school next week. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）5．The meeting held yesterday was important. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）6．Music can make our mind in a peaceful state after a whole day of tiring work. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）7．Every day he was forced to work from morning till night. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）8．One day some of my students were talking about what we would like to be in the future. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）9．Recently I have carried out a survey among the students in our class. （分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉）10．The city and residents rebuilt Chinatown, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. （英译汉）11．She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. (英译汉)12．Can you make sense of the poem？（英译汉）13．It makes good sense to take care of yourself. （英译汉）14．How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare.（英译汉）15．He turned off the alarm clock and went back to sleep again.(英译汉)16．Among the goods are flowers, candles and toys.（英译汉）17．Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient towns.(汉译英)18．If you keep your eyes open ,you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. （英译汉）19．Confucius said that learning without thinking leads to confusion. （英译汉）20．One of the greatest benefits of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. （英译汉）21．The UK is a fascinating mix of historic and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.（英译汉）22．Encouraged by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano. （英译汉）23．Those living legends set good examples for us to bring honour and glory to our countries.（英译汉）24．A committee was established to prevent the loss of cultural relics and ask for contributions from different countries. （英译汉）25．Adam’s mental strength encourages us to face any challenge in senior high school bravely. （英译汉)26．你应该早做而不是晚做。

高中英语写作汉译英句子翻译练习100句1.会议大约持续了三个小时。

2.约翰开商业会议迟到了，因为他的航班被一场严重的暴风雪耽搁了。

3.不知道该如何跟同学们相处，她感到有些迷茫。

4.这个小男孩儿懂得很多，我们对此感到惊讶。

5.老师的一席话深深地打动了我，我决心更加努力地学习英语。

6.他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。

7.我期待着台湾回归祖国的那一天。

8.他坐在火旁，读着一本小说。

9.我的梦想最终实现了。

10.不久之后我们就会再次见面的。

11.新年聚会上，学生表演的这部英语剧非常成功。

12.我在一家几乎人人都在等好机会的企业里工作。

13.他一直看着她，想知道他是否在某个地方见过她。

14.2008年奥运会将在北京举行对北京来说是一个很大的荣誉。

15.由于被判定酒驾，Timmy 被罚了一大笔钱。

16.尽管他认为是在帮我们，实际上是在碍事。

17.大多数旅馆都有你可以找到你问题答案的网站。

18.大多数语言受到威胁可能会消失，这对人们来说是件危急的事情。

19.很多人仍然不知道英国由三个国家组成。

20.既然你有机会，不妨好好利用它。

21.在我重读他诗歌的时候，我才开始领会它们的美。

22.正如报纸上所报道的那样，两国之间的谈话正在取得进展。

23.他们得出结论，不是所有的事情都可以被计算机做。

24.吸烟对我们的健康造成很大的危害。

25.仅仅那个时候他才意识到他的错误。

26.方便的时候来看看我。

27.我想吉姆会说一些关于他成绩单的事情，但是他没有提。

28.到去年年底为止，另一个体育馆已经在北京被建成了。

29.带薪休假的时间和地点还没有被决定。

30.我想知道珍妮最近没给我们写信的原因，目前为止我们本应该收到她的来信的。

31.到明年他从大学毕业的时候，他将学习英语八年了。

32.我感觉应该为这个被宠坏的孩子受到责备的人是你的丈夫。

33.雨林正在被以如此快的速度被砍伐和燃烧以至于不远的将来它们就会从地球上消失。

34.不久之后，我们就会知道实验的结果了。

2025届高三英语翻译练习汉译英100句1.我们大家深受感动，结果把所有的零用钱都给了那个穷男孩。

2.他们夜以继日地工作，为了能按时修建起这座大桥。

3.我认为买一本大的英汉词典很有必要。

4.他的话听起来很合理，但是我们不知道他是否说了实话。

5.我们宁可步行也不愿意挤乘这么拥挤的公共汽车去学校。

6.他说什么并没有关系，重要的是他怎么干。

7.碰巧我带着一张上海地图，因此没有迷路。

8这己不是我第一次来上海了。

我第一次来上海时对所见所闻都觉得有趣。

9.除非你说实话，否则你不会得到我们的帮助。

10.你打个电话给她，她马上就会把你所需要的东西送来的。

11.像那样谈论是没有用的。

我们必须制定一个计划，然后加以实施。

12.你真好，提醒了我有个重要的会议。

13.当我们听到他被选为队长的消息，我们禁不住欢呼起来。

14.如果有必要，我会请人把剩下的票都买下来。

15.只要你让我管这个孩子，我就会让他用功。

16.任何不守规则的人都要受到惩罚。

17.他们一定挺忙的，因为他们必须准备考试。

18.你一定丢失了什么东西，不然不会看起来这么焦虑。

19.据报道，那个国家的军队正在攻击其邻国。

20.你真幸运，你的数学老师被认为是全校最好的老师。

21.直到所有的病人都得到了治疗，医生才离开他的办公室。

22.随着上海的发展，上海人民的生活条件已大为改善。

23.有老师们的帮助和鼓励，学生们的进步越来越大。

24.我从未看到过这么激动人心的足球赛，它比我想象的精彩得多。

25.只有当你理解领会了这种知识，才能把它记住。

26.他们来上海已经一个半月了，但至今还未找到工作。

27.过了一个月他才回家，结果他的叔父已经离开了。

28.请把书刊放回原处。

29.“有志者事竟成”这是一条常见的英语谚语。

30.我们除了等待进一步的消息外什么也干不了，尽管我们并不愿意那么做。

31.但愿我能给你一点帮助，但事实上我自己也只能依靠别人。

32.如果你坚持要我一个人去，我愿惹服从你的命令。

UNIT 11.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

（much less)2.他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际上我讲的都是实话。

（whereas)3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？（account for)6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

（in the presence of sb.)1.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。

（never too...to...)2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。

（use an appositional structure)3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

than+ adjective)5.人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

（be free to do sth.)6.看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。

（free as though)1.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

（use "which"to refer back to an idea or situation)2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

（use"so...that..."to emphasize the degree of something)（ill at ease)6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。

（take charge of )UNIT 11.She wouldn't take a drink,much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new marketno means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.UNIT 31.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from a far.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishesUNIT 61.(Just) as a machine needs regular running,so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment,he turned down out invitation.4.The reality is that,for better or worse,the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports。

高考英语翻译汉译英（整句）专题训练库100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（整句）1．我已经上了一年多的驾驶课了，仍然没有拿到驾照。

（现在完成进行时）（汉译英）2．在中国的中秋节期间，家人都聚在一起赏月。

(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英) 3．我们不允许在阅览室里大声说话。

(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英)4．在3月12日，传统的活动是植树。

(动词-ing形式作表语) (汉译英)5．我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。

(动词-ing形式作表语)(汉译英)6．这种词典是供大学生使用的。

(汉译英)7．维和人员在经历过摩擦与内战的地区监测和平进程，确保曾经的交战双方遵守协议。

（make sure）（汉译英）8．第二次世界大战给人类带来了许多恐怖事件，其中之一就是对平民的大规模轰炸。

（完全倒装句）（汉译英）9．难怪即使不是大多数，但也有许多中国领先的学者和科学家都是联大出身。

（It is no wonder that…）（汉译英）10．为了保护它们的教育和知识遗产，这三所大学在昆明合并为国立西南联合大学，亦称为“联大”。

（不定式作目的状语）（汉译英）11．现已确定，多接触春天清新的气息能治这种伴有虚弱乏力症状的病。

（determine）（汉译英）12．他刚冲下楼就踩到了香蕉皮，失去平衡摔倒在地，引起在场学生哄堂大笑。

（Hardly）（汉译英）13．听说国王已经宣太医了，正在缅怀过去美好时光的将军心里一块大石头落了地，这匹战马可是他生命中不可或缺的一部分啊。

（send）（汉译英）14．对沉浸在数字通讯里的人来说，很多社会规范根本没有意义。

（sense）（汉译英）15．袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一，他一生致力于农业。

（devote）（汉译英）16．他们是如何克服这个问题的还不得而知。

（overcome；unknown）（汉译英）17．他建议明年雇用更多的工人。

句子汉译英练习精选带翻译阅读如今英语的学习已经日趋重要，每天给自己一句英语美句，提高自己的英语能力，今天店铺在这里为大家分享一些精选句子汉译英练习，希望大家会喜欢这些英语语录。

句子汉译英练习精选【热门篇】1. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。

(benefit，consult with)You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult with your teacher.2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。

( get away with )He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。

(a balanced diet, put on weight )Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。

(amaze)He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。

(win back…)After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues.6. 那个国家最后终于脱离美国，赢得了独立。

(gain independence from)The country gained independence from the USA at last.7. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。

(hold one’s breath)He held his breath and dived into the river.8. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。

100个高中英语写作汉译英句子翻译练习（含答案）100个高中英语写作汉译英句子翻译练习1. 那时他没有意识到发生了什么事情。

（be aware）2. 站在陌生人面前时，她不敢大声说好话。

（dare）3. 我们要求酒后驾车的人必须受到严厉的惩罚。

（demand v）4. 我的故乡变化之大，超乎了我的预期。

（so…that）5. 飞机上的任何人都几乎没有从这次空难中侥幸存活的可能。

（survive）6. 既然你的英语很棒，你就应该在谋职时充分利用你的语言优势。

（make use of）7. 坏习惯一旦被养成了就很难被戒除。

（Once）8. 很难找到像Albert Einstein一样伟大的科学家。

（as…as）9. 毫无疑问，金钱有用但不是万能的。

（doubt n）10. 我喜欢购买一些值得反复阅读的好书籍。

（worth）11. 他讲英语特别流利，好像他是在英国长大的。

（as if）12. 我希望学生们都能在接下来的一年里不遗余力地学习各门功课。

（spare v）13. 他送给妈妈一朵康乃馨（carnation）作为母亲节的礼物。

（as prep）14. 我不知道你能否让我用一下你的电脑。

（wonder v）15. 未经深思熟虑，他不会做出任何决定的。

（without）16. 一天到晚，他总是命令别人该干什么。

（order v）17. 令我倍感欣慰的是，我的亲戚、朋友在那次地震中都没有受伤。

（relief）18. 她没有参加演讲比赛，这使她失去了一个锻炼英语口语的机会。

（非限制性定语从句）19. 很快你就会习惯戴眼镜的。

（before）20. 不尊重别人的人不能指望别人尊重他们。

（expect）21. 不管你多么聪明，不努力就不会成功。

（However）22. 当她见到寻找了多年的姐姐时，忍不住哭了起来。

（help v）23. 教室足够大，可以容纳下比你预料的还要多的学生。

（enough adv）24. 这项工程听起来很完美，但是否能实施还是个问题。

初中句子翻译(汉译英)练习1.她生气了吗？2.你在和谁说话？3.今天早上他离开了这里。

4.今年暑假你打算做什么？5.为什么我们不听听音乐呢？6.树上的鸟儿在歌唱。

7.当我回来时，我会给你打电话。

8.我要为他举行一次大聚会。

9.你的寒假怎么样？10.你在北京多久了？- 1 -11.去年暑假我去了那儿。

12.对我来说说好英语很难。

13.昨天下午你为什么不在家？14.这里经常下雨，因此我很少出门。

15.昨天下午我看到他和他的朋友在树林里玩。

16.商店里有很多新玩具。

17.他去哪儿了？18.树上的苹果又大又红。

19.昨天的英语课怎么样？20.你读完这本书了吗？- 2 -21.这些天你在做什么？22.今天早餐你吃了什么？23.如果我步行去那儿，我会迟到。

24.第一次到达这个小岛时，我什么都没有。

25.我有太多的作业，因此我没有时间做我喜欢的事情。

26.商丘是一个拥有悠久历史的城市。

27.我不知道该怎么办。

28.自从我生病，他就对我精心照顾。

29.你的生日是什么时候？30.广场上有很多人在跳舞。

- 3 -31.这个人我认识。

32.这个周日有一场关于如何学好英语的报告。

33.这恰恰是我所需要的。

34.许多孩子善于打电脑游戏而对研究不感兴趣。

35.这是一个例子。

36.老师让我们尽可能认真地写作业。

37.做听力练是学好英语的秘诀之一。

38.如果你不能清楚地看到黑板上的每一个单词，你可以坐到前面。

39.你喜欢在业余时间里做什么？40.对他来讲做出一个决定很难。

- 4 -41.玩电脑游戏会妨碍你的研究。

42.那些坏孩子过去经常让我给他们带一些零食吃。

43.为了不让他父母失望，他下决心从今以后努力研究。

44.我的父母想要我放学后帮他们做家务，因为他们很忙。

45.我已经等他很长一段时间了，我不打算再等了。

46.如果我父母不在我身边，我就能做我想做的事情。

47.没有同伙的生活很枯燥。

48.我要交更多的同伙，由于同伙能使我们的生活更加美好。

中考英语句子翻译（汉译英）专题训练（八套）一1.小时候父母不允许我熬夜到很晚。

I _____________________ by my parents when I was a child.2. 你能告诉我昨天他是否缺席了班会课？Could you tell me _____________yesterday?3. 学生们正根据老师给出的建议在认真复习功课。

The students are ____________________the teachers’ advice.4. 虽然屠呦呦已经取得了很大的成就，但她从不炫耀。

Although Tu Youyou___________________, she never ________________.5.直到你把大量的时间花在功课上了，你才会取得一些进步。

You ______________________________ on your lessons.6.Daniel和他的同学都不知道如何对自己严格要求。

Neithe_________________ themselves.答案1. I was not allowed to stay up late by my parents when I was a child.2. Could you tell me if/whether he was absent from the class meeting yesterday?3. The students are going over (their) lessons carefully according to the teachers’ advice.4. Although Tu Youyou has made great achievements, she never shows off.5. You won’t make any progress until you spend a great deal of time on your lessons6. Neither Daniel nor his classmates know how to be strict with themselves.二1. 他的搭档别无选择只能允诺故演讲。

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

1 翻译练习一英译汉一、将下列句子译成汉语1. Its more a poem than a picture. 2. He drank himself out of the best lines. 3. He pretends to be as modest as anything. 4. Fire goes wherever it can but it prefers to follow a draft. 5. The room was easily traced by the noise that was coming from it. 6. Taking care to pitch my voice to politeness I asked about the next bus to Hattiesburg. 7. If you feel depressed at a social gathering keep it a secret. 8. The bacteria pneumonia may complicate influenza at both extremes of age. 9. He wants a lawyer who understands his case who sympathizes with him and who has been there himself. 10. World-famous for his works he was never personally well known for throughout his life he avoided publicity. 11. She couldnt have come at a better time.12. She has been a widow only six months. 13. I believe the speech was needlessly stubborn. 14. The Macedonian argument has a Greek dimension too. 15. The Englishman feels no less deeply than any other nationality. 16. From a physical standpoint there ought to be as many colours as there are different wave lengths. 2 17. But the next century well be able to alter our DNA radically encoding our visions and vanities while concocting new life-forms. 18. As a human being we should demonstrate our intellectual and moral superiority by respecting others for who they are -- instead of rejecting them forwho/what they are not. 19. He who idles away the time is nothing but a living death. 20. No greater misfortune befalls a country than to be governed by a tyrant. 21. He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in rapid succession. 22. The expectation of collision informed British frontier policy in this period. 23. Every day now the suppression of truth and the organizing of public ignorance shame journalism. 24. I walked to the ticket counter. When the ticket-seller saw me her otherwise attractive face turned sour violently so. 25. Accident may put a decisive blunderer in the right but eternal defeat and miscarriage must attend the man of the best parts if cursed with indecision. 26. In their rush these companies have neglected the hardest part of doing business in China: the people part. The result is that many have jeopardized their performance in the long run. 27. Let it deceive them then a little longer it can not deceive them too much. 28. We shall never get anywhere with all the criticism and fault finding. I 3 believe in the principle quotLive and let livequot. 29. He said that no one could beat him at tennis but he had to eat his word after losing several games. 30. I had read too many novels and had learned too much at school not to know a good deal about love. 31. In fact one office-system expert recently said that he had yet to encounter a business work place that was functioning at more than 60 percent efficiency. 32. Nobody with any sense expects to find the whole truth in advertisement any more than he expects a man applying for a job to describe his shortcomings and serious faults. 33. There is probably no better way for a foreigner or an Englishman to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. 34. We are human and human beings are far from perfect. To be human implies that we will make mistakes. But its more than that we feel human. We now feel entitled. 35. She showered us with telegrams. 36. Your comment is more bravely made than correct. 37. The man more dead than alive was brought in and locked in the cellar. 38. Civility is not a sign of weakness and sincerity is always subject to proof. 39. There was something original independent and heroic about the plan that pleased all of them. 4 40. It was a dry cold hand and the grip was severe with more a feeling of bones in it than friendliness. 二、将下列语段译成汉语1. Transplant surgeons work miracles. They take organs from one body and integrate them into another granting the lucky recipient a longer better life.Sadly every year thousands of other people are less fortunate dying while they wait for suitable organs to be found. The terrible constraint on organ transplantation is that every life extended depends on the death of someone young enough and healthy enough to have organs worth transplanting. Such donors are few. The waiting lists are long and getting longer. 2. Freedom from this constraint is the dream of every transplant surgeon. So far attempts to make artificial organs have been disappointing: nature is hard to mimic. Hence the renewed interest in trying to use organs from animals. 3. Doctors in India have just announced that they have successfully transplanted a heart from a pig into a person. Pressure to increase the number of such xenotransplants异种器官移植seems to be growing. In Europe and America herds of pigs are being specially bred and genetically engineered for organ donation. During 1996 at least two big 5 reports on the subject -- one in Europe and one in America -- were published. They agreed that xenotransplants were permissible on ethical groundsand cautiously recommended that they be allowed. Americas Food and Drug Administration has already published draft guidelines for xenotransplantation. 4. The ethics of xenotransplantation are relatively unworrying. People already kill pigs both for food and for sport killing them to save a human life seems if anything easier to justify. However the science of xenotransplantation is much less straightforward. 5. Ill never forget the feeling I got one winter night as I walked the deserted streets after many grueling hours at the hospital. I suddenly realized that I no longer felt tense or tired. All the worries about my patients illnesses as well as my own personal cares seemed to evaporate as quickly as the smoky vapor of my breath in the frosty night. As I incorporated walking into my schedule not only were my spirits lifted but my weight and blood pressure were gradually reduced. I began reviewing the medical literature on walking. From this research and my clinical observations as a family physician I found that it is possible to walk your way to better health a trimmer body and a longer life -- no matter what your age. 6 翻译练习一英译汉参考答案一、将下列句子译成汉语 1. 与其说那是一幅画不如说那是一首诗。

句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their parts in keeping it clean and tidy.。

2．He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.3．In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older. 4．Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at n ight. I don’t think this is fair.5．I’m just as tired as you are.6．He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.7．Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party.8．But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.9．As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?”10．Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.11．Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.12．What time do they get dressed?13．What time does Rick eat breakfast?14．Please take a look back at your school life.15．There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down.16．When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year we hope that we are going to improve our lives.（译成汉语）17．People usually become friends when they have something in common. （英译汉）18．Mr. Leach is on holiday and is not available for the meeting. （英译汉）19．We saw some children performing magic tricks. (英译汉)20．I spend more time learning English every day so that I can make greater progress this year.21．Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. Also they can remember places with food and water.22．As far as I know, the tall young man with black eyes and short straight hair has just had great difficulty finding a new job in Britain.（英译汉）23．No matter how many difficulties we have, we believe all problems can be solved.（英译汉）24．My classes finish at 2:30, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.25．My classes finish at 1:50. （翻译句子）26．It’s easy for me to play ping-pong.27．If you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs.28．I like English because it is very useful for me.29．In fact, the little girl is very talented in music.30．It’s very necessary for you to increase your reading speed.【参考答案】一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．既然他们和父母住在一个房子里，他们应该知道每个人都应该尽自己的责任保持房子的干净整洁【详解】since“既然”；they“他们”；live in one house“住在一个房子里”；with theirparents“和父母”；they“他们”；should“应该”；know“知道”；everyone“每个人”；should“应该”；do their parts in“尽自己的责任”；keeping it clean and tidy“保持房子的干净整洁”。