贵州省遵义市2018年中考英语试题

遵义市2018年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题卷第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择（共15小题，每题1.5分，共计22.5分）A、图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.2.3.4.5.B、小对话请听小对话，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

6. A .To read books. B. To borrow some books. C. To return some books.7. A. Across from the post office.B. Across from the bank.C.Between the post office and the bank.8. For 4 years B. For 9 years C. For 13 years9. Peter. B.Peter's father C.Peter and his father.10. A. Mary, Jack and Tom. B. Jack and Tom. C. Kate, Jack and Tom.C、长对话理解请听长对话，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

11.What's wrong with Michael?A. Have a sore throat.B. Have a headache.C.A and B.12. What’s Karen’s first advice?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Drink some hot water. D. Go home and have a rest.13. What makes Micheal fall ill?A.Bad food.B. Terrible weather. D. Heavy stress.14. Where are the speakers talking?A. In the classroom.B. In the teachers’ office.C. In the hospital.15. When will they have a picnic?A. This week.B.Next month.C. Next week.第二节听力填空（共5小题，每题1.5分，共计7.5分）D．短文理解请听短文，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

2018 年九年级英语中考复习卷(1)一、听力（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）第一节：听力选择A. 图片理解：请听句子，从A、B、C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听两遍）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CB. 小对话理解：请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C 中选择正确的答案，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听两遍）6. A. For ten years. B. For ten months. C. For twenty years.7. A. At seven o’clock. B. At half past seven. C. At eight o’clock.8. A. Every evening. B. Never. C. About once a month.9. A. Yes, she does. B. No, just a little. C. Yes, she likes it very much.10. A. In the bookstore. B. In the library. C. At home.C. 短文理解：请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C 中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听三遍）11.What does the girl want to do tomorrow?A.She wants to stay at home.B.She wants to boat in the park.C.She wants to have a car ride to the countryside.12.Why does she want to go to the countryside?A.Because she likes the countryside.B.Because the air is clean there.C.Because she hasn’t gone to the countryside for a long time.13.Why doesn’t the girl want to ask her mother’s idea?A.She thinks her mother likes to be only at home.B.She thinks her mother has no such interest.C.She thinks her mother should stay at home to make dinner.14.Is her mother interested in car ride?A.Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. We don’t know.15.What has the father decided at last?A.He can’t decide how to do it.B.He has decided that all the family will go.C.He has decided that the mother should stay at home.第二节：听力填空D. 听力填空：请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

贵州省2018中考英语试题真题(word版含答案)2018 Guizhou Province Middle School English ExamNote to Candidates:e a black pen or 2B pencil to fill in or mark the answer in the XXX.2.This test paper consists of 8 pages with a total score of 150 points and a time limit of 120 minutes.Listening n (including Part I。

II。

III。

with a total score of30 points)Part I: XXX(5 ns。

1 point each。

5 points in total)Part II: XXX。

Choose the best answer from the three ns A。

B。

and C based on the content of the XXX(10 ns。

1.5 points each。

15 points in total)A) Listen to the following 5 XXX 6 to 10.6.Is this the first time Mike and Mary have met?A。

No。

it isn't。

B。

Of course。

C。

Yes。

it is.7.What does Mr。

Zhang look like?A。

He is a short man with a big nose。

B。

He is a tall man with a round face。

C。

He is a tall man with big eyes.8.What did David do on Children's Day?A。

2018年贵州省遵义市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择（共15小题，每题1.5分，共计22.5分）A.图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片．1．2．3．4．5．B、小对话请听小对话，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片．6．A．To read books．B．To borrow some books．C．To return some books．7．A．Across from the post office．B．Across from the bank．C．Between the post office and the bank．8．A．For 4 years B．For 9 years C．For 13 years9．A．Peter．B．Peter's father C．Peter and his father．10．A．Mary，Jack and Tom．B．Jack and Tom．C．Kate，Jack and Tom．C、长对话理解请听长对话，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片．11．What's wrong with Michael？A．Have a sore throat．B．Have a headache．C．A and B．12．What's Karen's first advice？A．Go to see a doctor．B．Drink some hot water．C．Go home and have a rest．13．What makes Micheal fall ill？A．Bad food．B．Terrible weather．C．Heavy stress．14．Where are the speakers talking？A．In the classroom．B．In the teachers' office．C．In the hospital．15．When will they have a picnic？A．This week．B．Next month．C．Next week．第二节听力填空（共5小题，每题1.5分，共计7.5分）D．短文理解请听短文，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片．第二部分语篇完形（共2小题，满分25分）第一节完形填空请阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片．（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy，The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife．21 She thought，"He doesn't love me and more，He just thinks about 22 work．"One day，she wanted to take a 23 ，but her husband stopped her at the door，"Let me take it first，OK？" "Why not let me first，" she asked．"I was tired，you take it later，OK？" She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned 24 his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad，she asked me 25 I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as 26 as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I 27 that if one person took the shower first，the room could get a little 28 ．So I always29 the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher．I can't give her more，but 30 least，I can give her 1℃love．21．A．Because B．So C．Unless D．If22．A．my B．her C．his D．our23．A．walk B．shower C．look D．rest24．A．on B．up C．down D．off25．A．what B．when C．why D．how26．A．sad B．satisfied C．poor D．rich27．A．explained B．suggested C．found D．said28．A．cooler B．warmer C．hotter D．colder29．A．rushed into B．rushed out of C．waited outside D．stayed outside30．A．at most B．at first C．at last D．at least第二节口语交际（共5小题，每题2分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项．14．W：Hello this is CCTV，We 're making a survey of TV watching habits．31．M：Sure．W：Ok，What's your job please？M：32．W：Well，and how many hours do you watch TV each day？M：Um，about one hour each day．W：What's your favorite TV program？M：33．W：Do you watch TV at any other time？M：Not really．W：All right! 34．M：No I really don't watch talk shows very often．W：May I ask why．M：Well，I don't think they are interesting for me．W：35．Anyway thank you very much．M：You're welcome．第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4节，满分75分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共计40分）阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择答案．AMy name is Tom，When I was young，I was always sad，almost everything ending in failure．I completely lost my heart，sighing（叹息）unhappily all day．Having seen me like that，my father decided to cheer me up．One day，he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it．I found it salty．My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup．And then，he led me to a lake，where he threw a big handful （一把）of salt into the lake，picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it again．He asked，"Does it still taste salty？"' "Not at all，" I said．My father said，"Now you may know the reason of your pain：you are just a cup of water，but not a lake．Be a lake and you won't feel sad any more．"I came to understand my father's purpose：I feel frustrated because my heart is as small as a cup of water．He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake．36．When tom was young，almost failed to do ．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．none37．What did his father do first to help him？He ．A．led him to leak B．asked him to taste salty water in the cupC．asked him to taste water in a lake D．explained the reason to his actions38．What is not mentioned in the text？A．A cup of water B．A spoon of salt C．A spoon of water D．A big handful of salty of water 39．How did the father make his idea clear to his son？A．By letting his son experience B．By letting his son do researchC．By letting his son read D．Both A and C40．The underlined world "frustrated" means here．A．surprised B．upset C．rude D．politeB41．Mrs．Smith's six-year-old daughter has a fever，she need to take pill（s）a day．A．0.5 B．1 C．1.5 D.242．Kids would like to go to the floors at Fashion Mall．A．2st and 4st B．1st and 2nd C．2nd and 3rd D．1st and 3 rd43．You can buy all the things except at Fashion Mall．A．clothes for men B．kids' clothes C．fruit and vegetables D．toys and books 44．Linda and Tom can visit Forest Zoo at ．A．4：20on Friday afternoon B．4：30on Sunday afternoonC．6：00on Saturday mooning C．8：40on Wednesday mooning45．Mary， A middle school student，wants to go to Forest Zoo with her parents，They will spend ．A．Forty B．Sixty C．Eighty D．One hundredCI'm Mike Smith，a doctor from London，I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly，Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin，I lift my Beijing apartment and walked half a street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high speed rail station．After two minutes of security（安检），I pick up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the center of a beautiful city-Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．It is amazing that the whole experience took more than a few hours，with no cars ，no airport，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes，In most places in the developed world，there is no experience like this．But China is different．So in my opinion，if we think highly of China's modern wonders，I believe its high speed rail system must be one of them．And it's one symbol of a new China's strength as well．46．Where is Mike Smith from？he is from ．A．America B．the U．K C．Australia D．Canada47．How did Mike buy his ticket to Tianjin？He bought it ．A．on his phone B．from the high speed rail ticket officeC．from the subway ticket office D．with is the help of his friend48．How many traffic tools did Mike use from his apartment to hotel in Tianjin？A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four49．According to the passage，Mike thinks that the trip is so ．A．comfortable B．convenient C．cheap D．A，B and C50．What is Mike's attitude to Chinese high speed rail train？He it．A．looks down upon B．dislikes C．praises D．hatesDWhen you are curious about something and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions．Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find it interesting answers．The following steps can guide you during the research．Step l Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper．Just get the main idea down．For example，you might write：Discover more about robots．Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject．List what you have already known like the sentences below：The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959．A robot can do housework and act as a teacher．Sometimes a robot catches viruses（病毒）and causes a lot of problems．Step 3 Asking and write down questions about the robots on the paper．What might robots be like in the future？What other things can robots do for people？What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years？Step 4 With your list of questions，you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research．As you learn more about your subject，you will probably discover some new questions．For example，you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places，like the sea and outer space．How？What happened？Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely．Remember that learning more always brings more questions．51．What does the writer advise us to do when we're curious about something？A．To read more books about it．B．To look it up in the dictionary．C．To turn to the teacher for help．D．To ask questions and find the answers．52．In this passage，the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example aboutA．robots B．libraries C．questions D．scientists53．According to the writer's opinion，how many steps can help you do the researchA．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five54．You will probably discover some new questions if you ．A．write down your subject B．learn more about your subjectC．go to the library D．begin to ask questions55．What might be the best title for this passage？A．Doing research on science．B．Finding more problems．C．Asking good questions while doing research．D．Having interesting answers while doing research．EThe next time you sit down to a delicious dinner，ask yourself，" how much food will I be able to eat？" If you think about only tasking as much food as you can eat，it will help you cut down waste．Every day，plenty of food goes uneaten and turn into rubbish．This is very sad when we consider that many people can't even afford to have one meal every day．The problem of waste happens all over the world．People often want more than they really need．①The most important thing for us to remember is to be friendly to the environment．Only take as much as you can eat，buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboard，and leave rubbish in its proper place．If every person could cut down waste，even just a little，the whole effect （效果）would be great．Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities，if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city，it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets．②我们应该尽力我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽．In the way，we will feel more comfortable living in the city．56．Can everyone in the world afford to have meals every day？57．According to the passage，what problem happens all over the word？58．What will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city？59．将划线①处译为中文．60．将划线②处译为英文．第三节短文填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．Whose job is it to check your homework？I don't think it's my parents' job to check my homework．Since we have already grown up，we cannot act like little 61 （baby）and depend on our parents all the time．We must learn to be 62 （independence）．I remember when I was in Grade Three，my parents 63 （ask）me to check my homework by myself．I didn't know what to do at that time，so I only cried．But after that，I got used to 64 （check）my own homework in my studies．Checking homework by ourselves is 65 good habit．It can help us find mistakes in exams more 66 （easy），it can also save the teachers a lot of time 67 （when）check our homework，and it can also let our parents worry 68 （little）about our studies．Some day in the future，Mom and Dad 69 （leave）us．So we should start to learn to do everything by 70 （we）and really understand how important independence is．第四节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，其他错误为单词的修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出增加的词．删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．在答题卡上答题．3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Tom，How are you recently，my dear friend？Now I will tell you something about your English teacher，Mr．Lee．Mr．Lee is forty year old．He has a happy family in the city，and he usual goes to visit his wife's parents in the countryside with his family．He's outgoing and get along well with us students．His classes are very interested．After class，he often helps us of our English．He never smokes．He likes sports．It is saying that he has kept swimming for 20years．He is especially good at playing the chess．My classmate like him and all think he is not only a good teacher also a good friend．Can you tell me something about your teacher？I am look forward to your early reply．第四部分书面表达（满分20分）成功源于勤奋，但部分人想成功，却不努力．假如你叫李华，是九年级八班的学生，请你以"Success comes from working hard"为话题，写一篇演讲稿，为全校师生做演讲，阐明成功源于努力学习、努力工作的道理．要点如下：1．简短自我介绍2．列举生活学习中的实例3．感悟要求：1．文章应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）2．文章中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息．参考词汇：shortcut（n．捷径）Dear my teachers and schoolmates，That's all for my speech．Thank you for your listening．参考答案与解析一、第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）答案略第二部分语篇完形（共2小题，满分25分）第一节完形填空请阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片．（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy，The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife．21 She thought，"He doesn't love me and more，He just thinks about 22 work．"One day，she wanted to take a 23 ，but her husband stopped her at the door，"Let me take it first，OK？" "Why not let me first，" she asked．"I was tired，you take it later，OK？" She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned 24 his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad，she asked me 25 I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as 26 as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I 27 that if one person took the shower first，the room could get a little 28 ．So I always 29 the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher．I can't give her more，but 30 least，I can give her 1℃love．21．A．Because B．So C．Unless D．If22．A．my B．her C．his D．our23．A．walk B．shower C．look D．rest24．A．on B．up C．down D．off25．A．what B．when C．why D．how26．A．sad B．satisfied C．poor D．rich27．A．explained B．suggested C．found D．said28．A．cooler B．warmer C．hotter D．colder29．A．rushed into B．rushed out of C．waited outside D．stayed outside30．A．at most B．at first C．at last D．at least【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】本文主要讲述的是一对夫妇之间的事情．丈夫企业破产，二人搬到了小房间里，丈夫每天都会第一个洗澡，一开始妻子以为丈夫不爱自己了，但其实是丈夫想第一个洗，让房间暖和一点．【解答过程】21．B，考查连词辨析，根据The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife 丈夫只知道工作，不照顾自己的老婆，这是老婆认为自己老公不爱他的原因，表示结果，A因为，B所以，C除非，D如果，故选B．22．C，考查代词辨析，根据The husband worked day and night丈夫整天忙于工作，所以是他的工作，A我的，B她的，C他的，D我们的，故选C．23．B，考查名词辨析，根据I was always taking the shower first丈夫先洗澡，A散步，B淋浴，C 看，D休息，故选B．24．A，考查介词辨析，根据she found nothing to do没有任何事做，所以是打开电脑，A打开，B调大，C调低，D关掉，故选A．25．C，考查从句引导词辨析，根据I was always taking the shower first第一个洗澡，所以老婆是问为什么第一个洗，A什么事情，B什么时候，C为什么，D怎么做，故选C．26．D，考查形容词辨析，根据We moved to the small house and it was very cold我们搬到了小房里，很冷，此处提到搬到小房间，上文提到bankruptcy破产，所以是变穷了，A伤心的，B满意的，C 贫穷的，D富有的，故选D．27．C，考查形容词辨析，根据if one person took the shower first，the room could get a little如果一个人想洗澡，房间就会暖和一点，这是发现的事实，A解释，B建议，C发现，D说，故选C．28．B，考查形容词辨析，根据When she took the shower，the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher当第一个人洗完澡之后，房间的温度就会高一点，所以是更暖和，A更凉快，B更暖和，C更热，D更冷，故选B．29．A，考查动词辨析，根据the bathroom first第一个洗澡，因为怕妻子第一个洗，所以应该是冲进去，A冲进去，B冲出去，C在外面等，D呆在外面，故选A．30．D，考查介词短语辨析，根据I can't give her more我不能给他更多，I can give her 1℃love能给他一度的爱，所以是不能给更多，但至少把自己的爱给他，A至多，B首先，C最后，D至少，故选D．【总结归纳】对于完型填空类题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解夫妇的生活，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．第二节口语交际（共5小题，每题2分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项．14．W：Hello this is CCTV，We 're making a survey of TV watching habits．31．M：Sure．W：Ok，What's your job please？M：32．W：Well，and how many hours do you watch TV each day？M：Um，about one hour each day．W：What's your favorite TV program？M：33．W：Do you watch TV at any other time？M：Not really．W：All right! 34．M：No I really don't watch talk shows very often．W：May I ask why．M：Well，I don't think they are interesting for me．W：35．Anyway thank you very much．M：You're welcome．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】W：你好，这是中央电视台，我们正在做一个关于看电视的习惯的调查．我可以问你几个问题吗？M：当然可以．W：好吧，请问你的工作是什么？M：我是一个工人．W：那么，你每天看几小时电视？M：嗯，每天大约一个小时．W：你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？M：我喜欢晚上看体育和电影．W：你在其他时间看电视吗？M：不怎么看．W：好吧！你喜欢看脱口秀吗？M：不，我真的不经常看脱口秀节目．W：请问为什么？M：嗯，我认为它们对我来说并不有趣．W：听到这个消息很遗憾．无论如何，非常感谢你．M：不客气．【解答过程】31．E 细节推理题．根据前句We 're making a survey of TV watching habits．我们正在做一个关于看电视的习惯的调查．和后句Sure．可知结合选项，应说我可以问你几个问题吗？故选E．32．G 细节推理题．根据前句What's your job please？请问你的工作是什么？可知结合选项，应说我是一个工人．故选G．33．D 细节推理题．根据前句What's your favorite TV program？你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？可知结合选项，应说我喜欢晚上看体育和电影．故选D．34．A 细节推理题．根据后句No I really don't watch talk shows very often．不，我真的不经常看脱口秀节目．可知结合选项，应说你喜欢看脱口秀吗？故选A．35．C 细节推理题．根据前句I don't think they are interesting for me．我认为它们对我来说并不有趣．可知结合选项，应说听到这个消息很遗憾．故选C．【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4节，满分75分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共计40分）阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择答案．AMy name is Tom，When I was young，I was always sad，almost everything ending in failure．I completely lost my heart，sighing（叹息）unhappily all day．Having seen me like that，my father decided to cheer me up．One day，he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it．I found it salty．My father said he just put one small spoonful of salt in the cup．And then，he led me to a lake，where he threw a big handful （一把）of salt into the lake，picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it again．He asked，"Does it still taste salty？"' "Not at all，" I said．My father said，"Now you may know the reason of your pain：you are just a cup of water，but not a lake．Be a lake and you won't feel sad any more．"I came to understand my father's purpose：I feel frustrated because my heart is as small as a cup of water．He hoped that I can be a person with a heart like a lake．36．When tom was young，almost failed to do ．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．none37．What did his father do first to help him？He ．A．led him to leak B．asked him to taste salty water in the cupC．asked him to taste water in a lake D．explained the reason to his actions38．What is not mentioned in the text？A．A cup of water B．A spoon of salt C．A spoon of water D．A big handful of salty of water 39．How did the father make his idea clear to his son？A．By letting his son experience B．By letting his son do researchC．By letting his son read D．Both A and C40．The underlined world "frustrated" means here．A．surprised B．upset C．rude D．polite【知识考点】人生感悟类阅读．【思路分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于父亲和儿子之间的事情．儿子整天不高兴，父亲就让他亲身体会了一杯盐水和湖水的区别，让他明白是因为他心胸狭窄，所以才不高兴．【解答过程】36．C，细节理解题，根据When I was young，I was always sad，almost everything endingin failure年轻的时候后做什么都是以失败告终，故选C．37．B，细节理解题，根据One day，he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it首先给了一杯盐水让儿子品尝，故选B．38．D，细节理解题，根据he threw a big handful（一把）of salt into the lake把一把盐放进了湖里，并不是一把盐水，故选D．39．A，推理判断题，根据One day，he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it父亲是让他去品尝盐水来明白道理，也就是自己去体会，故选A．40．B，词意猜测题，上文提到I completely lost my heart，sighing（叹息）unhappily all day自己不高兴，此处提到的是because my heart is as small as a cup of water心胸狭窄，所以推测是由于自己的问题导致不高兴，B项意为沮丧，故选B．【总结归纳】对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解父亲想要表达的意思，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．B41．Mrs．Smith's six-year-old daughter has a fever，she need to take pill（s）a day．A．0.5 B．1 C．1.5 D.242．Kids would like to go to the floors at Fashion Mall．A．2st and 4st B．1st and 2nd C．2nd and 3rd D．1st and 3 rd43．You can buy all the things except at Fashion Mall．A．clothes for men B．kids' clothes C．fruit and vegetables D．toys and books44．Linda and Tom can visit Forest Zoo at ．A．4：20on Friday afternoon B．4：30on Sunday afternoonC．6：00on Saturday mooning C．8：40on Wednesday mooning45．Mary， A middle school student，wants to go to Forest Zoo with her parents，They willspend ．A．Forty B．Sixty C．Eighty D．One hundred【知识考点】广告布告类阅读．【思路分析】本文是三则广告，分别是感冒药，时尚商场和森林动物园．【解答过程】41．A．细节理解题．根据"Take the medicine once a day．1/2pill for a kid（4-7）"可知，六岁的孩子一天需要半片．故选A．42．A．细节理解题．根据"kids' clothes （2st floor）toys and books （4st floor）"可知，孩子的衣服在2楼，玩具和书在四楼，所以孩子们喜欢到2楼和四楼．故选A．43．C．细节理解题．根据"Goods for sale：clothes for men （1st floor）kids' clothes （2st floor）clothes for women （3st floor）toys and books （4st floor）"可知，这个商场不卖水果和蔬菜．故选C．44．A．细节理解题．根据"Opening hours：9：00a．m．～9：00p．m．（Monday to Friday）8：00a．m．～5：00p．m．（Saturday to Sunday）"可知，琳达和汤姆可以在周五下午4：20参观森林动物园．故选A．在周末下午5点，动物园关闭，下午4点30去，时间太紧张．故不选B．45．D．细节理解题．根据"¥ 40for an adult；half price for a student"可知，玛丽和父母的票价为100元．故选D．【总结归纳】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．CI'm Mike Smith，a doctor from London，I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly，Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin，I lift my Beijing apartment and walked half a street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high speed rail station．After two minutes of security（安检），I pick up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the center of a beautiful city-Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．It is amazing that the whole experience took more than a few hours，with no cars ，no airport，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes，In most places in the developed world，there is no experience like this．But China is different．So in my opinion，if we think highly of China's modern wonders，I believe its high speed rail system must be one of them．And it's one symbol of a new China's strength as well．46．Where is Mike Smith from？he is from ．A．America B．the U．K C．Australia D．Canada47．How did Mike buy his ticket to Tianjin？He bought it ．A．on his phone B．from the high speed rail ticket officeC．from the subway ticket office D．with is the help of his friend48．How many traffic tools did Mike use from his apartment to hotel in Tianjin？A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four49．According to the passage，Mike thinks that the trip is so ．A．comfortable B．convenient C．cheap D．A，B and C50．What is Mike's attitude to Chinese high speed rail train？He it．A．looks down upon B．dislikes C．praises D．hates【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】作者是迈克史密斯，一位来自伦敦的医生．他通过自己乘坐高铁从北京到天津的经历，感受到了中国高铁的便利和舒适，并且给与高度评价．【解答过程】46．B．细节理解题．根据"I'm Mike Smith，a doctor from London"可知，我是迈克•史密斯，一位来自伦敦的医生．故选B．47．A．细节理解题．根据"I pick up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．"可知，我拿起我的车票，这是我在地铁时在手机上买的．故选A．48．B．推理判断题．根据" I left my Beijing apartment and walked half a street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high speed rail station．…got on the train．Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the center of a beautiful city-Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．"可知，我离开了北京的公寓，走了半条街到地铁站．大约十二站后，我坐上了火车．二十八分钟后，我来到了一个美丽的城市天津．沿着河边朝我的酒店走了一段很好的路．作者乘坐了地铁和高铁两种交通工具．故选B．49．D．理解推理题．根据"It is amazing that the whole experience took more than a few hours，with no cars ，no airport，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes，"可知，令人惊讶的是，整个体验花费了超过几个小时，没有汽车，没有机场，没有信用卡（信用卡），没有长队，只有我的智能手机，只有几美元和舒适的步行鞋．所以说作者认为这次旅行舒适、便利和便宜．故选D．50．C．细节理解题．根据"So in my opinion，if we think highly of China's modern wonders，I believe its high speed rail system must be one of them．And it's one symbol of a new China's strength as well．"可知，所以在我看来，如果我们高度评价中国的现代奇迹，我相信它的高速铁路系统一定是其中之一．它也是中国新力量的象征之一．故选C．【总结归纳】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．DWhen you are curious about something and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions．Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find it interesting answers．The following steps can guide you during the research．Step l Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper．Just get the main idea down．For example，you might write：Discover more about robots．Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject．List what you have already known like the sentences below：The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959．A robot can do housework and act as a teacher．Sometimes a robot catches viruses（病毒）and causes a lot of problems．Step 3 Asking and write down questions about the robots on the paper．What might robots be like in the future？What other things can robots do for people？What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years？Step 4 With your list of questions，you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research．As you learn more about your subject，you will probably discover some new questions．For example，you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places，like the sea and outer space．How？What happened？Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely．Remember that learning more always brings more questions．51．What does the writer advise us to do when we're curious about something？A．To read more books about it．B．To look it up in the dictionary．C．To turn to the teacher for help．D．To ask questions and find the answers．52．In this passage，the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example aboutA．robots B．libraries C．questions D．scientists53．According to the writer's opinion，how many steps can help you do the researchA．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five54．You will probably discover some new questions if you ．A．write down your subject B．learn more about your subjectC．go to the library D．begin to ask questions55．What might be the best title for this passage？A．Doing research on science．B．Finding more problems．C．Asking good questions while doing research．D．Having interesting answers while doing research．【知识考点】其他类阅读．【思路分析】文章讲述如何通过问问题来进行研究，给出了四个步骤，和如何去操作这些步骤．【解答过程】51．D．细节理解题．根据When you are curious about something and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions．可知当你对某事感到好奇并想知道更多的事情时，你可以通过询问问题的方式．故选D．52．A．细节理解题．根据For example，you might write：Discover more about robots．可知这里举了一个机器人的例子．故选A．53．C．细节理解题．根据Step l Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper．及下文叙述，这里介绍了四个步骤．故选C．54．B．细节理解题．根据As you learn more about your subject，you will probably discover some new questions．可知当你更多地了解你的主题时，你可能会发现一些新的问题．故选B．55．C．主旨大意题．从第一段的句子：When you are curious（好奇的）about something，and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions．和最后一段的句子：take time to organize（组织）your thinking by asking good questions．可知做研究时问一些好问题．故选C．【总结归纳】文章条理清楚，考生能基本读懂文章，可以根据问题，在文章中去找到相应的依据，研究相关信息句给出准确的答案．第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共计10分）阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子．EThe next time you sit down to a delicious dinner，ask yourself，" how much food will I be able to eat？" If you think about only tasking as much food as you can eat，it will help you cut down waste．Every day，plenty of food goes uneaten and turn into rubbish．This is very sad when we consider that many people can't even afford to have one meal every day．The problem of waste happens all over the world．People often want more than they really need．①The most important thing for us to remember is to be friendly to the environment．Only take as much as you can eat，buy things in environmentally friendly packing such as paper or cardboard，and leave rubbish in its proper place．If every person could cut down waste，even just a little，the whole effect （效果）would be great．Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities，if rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city，it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets．②我们应该尽力我们的最大努力解决这个问题并使我们的城市更美丽．In the way，we will feel more comfortable living in the city．56．Can everyone in the world afford to have meals every day？57．According to the passage，what problem happens all over the word？58．What will happen if we leave the rubbish or food in the streets in our city？59．将划线①处译为中文．60．将划线②处译为英文．【知识考点】综合型；汉译英；英译汉．【思路分析】现在浪费食物的问题越来越严重了，我们需要控制这种情况．每天都有大量食物还没吃就成了垃圾，但很多发展中国家的人甚至没钱吃饭．当你准备吃饭时，请想想自己能吃多少食物，这能帮助你减少浪费．其实这个问题存在于世界各地，人们消费得比自己真正需要的多．我们应该拿自己吃得下的分量，不买自己不需要的东西，如果每个人都出一份力，结果会极大地改变．现在很多餐厅都加入了光盘行动，我们学生也应该这样做，尤其是在和朋友、家人吃饭时．【解答过程】56．No，they can't．细节理解题，根据This is very sad when we consider that many people can't even afford to have one meal every day可知不是世界上每个人每天都能吃得起饭．故答案为：No，they can't．57．The problem of waste．细节理解题，根据The problem of waste happens all over the world可知浪费问题在世界各地发生．故答案为：The problem of waste．。

2018年遵义中考英语---样题(1)遵义市2018年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题卷(全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1．5分，共计22．5分)A、图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听两遍)B、小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听两遍) 6．A．Yellow．B．Black．C．White．7．A．In a hospital．B．In a restaurant．C．In a classroom8．A．By bicycle．B．On footC．By bus．9．A．At three o’clock．B．At four o’clock．C．At five o’clock 10．A．Jane．B．Kate．C．Mart．C、听力理解：请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听三遍)11． Who is the woman talking to?A．Her teacher．B．Her husband．C．A policeman．12．How long has the girl been out?A．For about 4 hours．B．For about 8 hours．C．For about 9 hours13．What color is the girl’s sweater?A．White．B．Blue．C．Brown14．Where does the woman live?A．On Garden Road．B．On Bridge Street．C．On Central Road1 5．What’s the woman’s telephone number? A．7142069．B．7140269．C．7142096第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1．5分，共计7．5分)D、听力填空：请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

遵义市2018年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将题卡上对应题止的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择（共15小题，第小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A、图片理解(2018·贵州遵义) 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.B、小对话理解(2018·贵州遵义) 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听两篇）6. A. To read books. B. To borrow some books. C. To return some books.7. A. Across from the post office.B. Across from the bank.C. Between the post office and the bank.8. A. For 4 years. B. For 9 years. C. For 13 years.9. A. Peter. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter and his father.10. A. Mary, Jack and Tom.B. Jack and Tom.C. Kate, Jack and Tom.C、长对话理解(2018·贵州遵义) 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

遵义市 2018 年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题解析：朱云美 审核：赵耀卫（全卷总分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟） 注意事项：1. 答题前， 务必将自己的姓名、 座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将题卡上对应题止的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置 上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5. 考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分 听力（共 2 小节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听力选择（共 15小题，第小题 1.5 分，共计 22.5分）A 、图片理解（2018 ·贵州遵义 ） 请听句子，从 A 、 B 、C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听两遍）2BC.C.3. A.4. A. B.C.B. C.佳答案，并用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

（听三篇）11. What ' s wrong with Michael?A. Have a sore throat.B. Have a headache.C. A and B. 12. What ' s Karen ' s first advice?13. What makes Michael fall ill?A. Bad food.B. Terrible weather. 14. Where are the speakers talking?A. In the classroomB. In the teachers 15. When will they have a picnic?A. This week.B. Next month.第二节 听力填空（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，共计 7.5分）D 、短文理解（2018 贵·州遵义 ） 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2018年遵义中考英语---样题(1)遵义市2018年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题卷(全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1．5分，共计22．5分)A、图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听两遍)B、小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听两遍) 6．A．Yellow．B．Black．C．White．7．A．In a hospital．B．In a restaurant．C．In a classroomB．On Bridge Street．C．On Central Road1 5．What’s the woman’s telephone number? A．7142069．B．7140269．C．7142096第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1．5分，共计7．5分)D、听力填空：请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

(听三遍)第二部分语篇完形（共两小节，合计25分）第一节完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A young woman carrying a three-year-old child to get on a bus．The conductor hurried to give her a warm 21 ，and then kindly asked the other 22 to make more room for the woman and her child．On seeing this，people began to talk．“You know this conductor used to be very rude．Now suddenly he has 23 his bad behavior，”said a middle-aged man．“Yes，he should be praised and we must 24 a letter to the company．”said a 25 passenger．“That’s right．”another lady said．“I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that 26 people could learn from this conductor．”Just 27 a gentleman who looked like a teacher 28 the conductor and said，“Excuse me，but can I know your name，please?Your excellent service must be praised．”29 he could open his mouth，the three-year-old child sitting on the youngwoman’s lap interrupted，“I know his name，I call 30 Dad．21．A．hug B．arm C．heart D.welcome22．A．students B．drivers C．passengers D.conductors 23．A．lost B．changedC．made D.done24．A．read B．sendC．take D.write 25．A．second B．thirdC．first st26．A．much B．fewC．more D.any27．A．now B．thenC．1ately D.rightly 28．A．turned to B．turned away from C．turned around D.turned down 29．A．After B．WhenC．While D.Before30．A．it B．him C．her D.them第二节 口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项。

市2017年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题卷（满分150分时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）A.图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。

（听两遍）B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从 A \B.C中选择正确的答案。

（听两遍）6.A. Guitar. B.Violin. C.Piano.7.A. At a school B.In a restaurant C.In a bank8.A April B.June C.August9.A. 10. B . 30. C . 40.10.A.To have a trip. B.To buy some medicine. C.To have a meal.C.长对话理解，请听长又t话，根据其容，从 A.B.C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案（听三遍）11.What happened to Peter?A. He was late.B.He was ill. C . He missed the bus.12.According to Peter's words, who had a headache?A. His mother.B.His sister.C.His brother.13.What does the woman want to do?A.To send a message.B.To make a call. C . 'ro write a letter.14.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient. C . Teacher and student.15.What do you think of Peter?A. Unkind.B.Dishonest.C.Impolite.第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）D.短文理解请听短文，根据其容填写表格。

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贵州省（黔东南，黔南,黔西南）2018年中考英语试题考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。

2．本试卷共8页，满分150分,答题时间120分钟。

听力部分(含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。

从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）Ⅱ、听对话。

根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话听两遍。

(共10小题,每小题1。

5分，满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话,完成6至10小题。

6. Is this the first time for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A。

No it isn’t B。

Of course C. Yes， it is7. What does Mr. Zhang look like？A。

He is a short man with a big nose,B。

He is a tall man with a round faceC. He is a tall man with big eyes8。

What did David do on Children’s Day？A。