人教版八年级下册英语Unit6SectionB
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[Unit 6 Section B (2a-2e)]Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.His father’s gold watch s in the sunlight.2.She has a beautiful v and sings well.3.The emperor was really s because he was just wearing his underwear.4.Look at the man. He is Mary’s husband, so Mary is his w.5.We spent the (整个的) summer in Italy that year.6.The students went out of the classroom into the (明亮的) daylight.7.He was not (勇敢的) enough to face his mistake.8.She put her heavy box on the (地面) and had a rest.Ⅱ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空9.The old man used to get in the forest to make a fire.(wood)10.—What are you doing?—I am some balls for my kid to pick up.(drop)11.I have a plan to save .(we)12.Here some advice for you. You can follow it.(be)13.Half an hour ago a child got in the forest.(lose)14.Yesterday morning the headmaster us to the school library.(lead)15.Mr. Wang will see his old friend as soon as he to Shanghai.(get)16.The Browns planned around China in July.(travel)Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式17.She is my favorite singer, because is very sweet.(她的嗓音)18.The good news made excited.(整个学校)19.Please keep quiet, or you will your grandfather.(吵醒)20.I turned on the computer, I received an e-mail from Mary.(一……就)21.There is a house in the forest.(由木头制成)Ⅳ. 单项填空()22.Julie didn’t leave the office the police arrived.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whileD.until()23.We’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow it rains heavily.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when()24. The chairs of wood are ours.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. makes()25. Betty has a beautiful . She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound()26.I often hear her this song. I heard her it when you phoned me.A.sing; singsB.singing; singC.sing; singD.sing; singing()27. Keep science. It’s to us.A. study; important enoughB. studying; enough importantC. study; enough importantD. studying; important enough()28. The children are sleeping. Don’t.A. wake him upB. wake up himC. wake them upD. wake up them()29. —What do you think of the new movie The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)? —It’s wonderful I really like it.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.enough; to()30.The young man was so that he saved three children out of water last week.monB.brightC.braveD.friendly()31.—I lost the singing competition yesterday.—. Better luck next time.A.No problemB.Never mindC.I hope soD.Good ideaⅤ. 完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king. He was famous for his kindness. His people 32him and were proud of him. Once, the king decided to build a palace on the riverbank. In a few days the palace was ready. And the minister(大臣) decided to take a final look 33he brought the king to show the palace.“Great!”the minister said, looking at the palace. Then 34his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. “What’s this house doing here?”shouted the minister. “Sir, it 35to an old lady,”replied a soldier.The minister walked up to the 36and spoke to the old lady. “I want to buy your house,”he said. “I am sorry, Sir. My house is more expensive to me than my life,”the old lady said.The minister tried to tell the old lady that 37house would spoil(破坏) the beauty of the new palace. But the old lady refused 38her house to the minister. The 39was then taken to the king.The king thought 40 a while, and then said, “Let the old lady have her house. It will only add to the beauty of the new palace. Let us not forget something that seems 41to us may be valuable(宝贵的) to someone else.”()32.A.visited B.left C.loved D.hated()33.A.before B.after C.since D.until()34.A.slowly B.suddenly C.early D.happily()35.A.decides B.hopes C.wants D.belongs()36.A.house B.river C.soldier D.palace()37.A.its B.my C.her D.his()38.A.selling B.to sell C.sells D.sold()39.A.story B.matter C.idea D.job()40.A.in B.on C.at D.for()41.A.popular B.boring C.ugly D.beautifulⅥ.根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section B 一、【重点短语】1. a fairy tale 一个童话故事2.Sleeping Beauty《睡美人》Cinderella《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood《小红帽》3.sound stupid/silly 听起来愚蠢4.cheat sb 欺骗某人5.make a special clothes for sb. 为某人制作特殊的衣服6.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分7.leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事8.the whole family=all the family全家人9.something else 一些别的东西10.make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事11.make a plan for sth/doing sth为(做)某事制定计划12.be quiet安静13.go to sleep 去睡觉14.not……until直到…才……15.get lost=be lost 迷路16.shine bright照耀17.never mind不要紧;没关系18.lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地19.change one’s plan 改变计划20.lived near a forest 生活在森林边21.in the moonlight 在月光下22.find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路23.the next day 第二天24.send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地25.the house make of bread, cake andcandy由面包,蛋糕和糖制成的房子26.day after day and year after year日复一日,年复一年二、【用法归纳】1.be brave to do sth.勇敢地去做某事2.cheat sb. (out) of one’s money骗钱三、【语法讲解】1.none与nobody/no one区别nobody:指人。
Unit6 SectionB教材知识详解1.Nobody wanted to sound stupid.没有人想听起来愚蠢。
sound此处用作感官系动词,意思:“听起来”,后接形容词或that从句,sound like“听起来像……”,后跟名词。
如:That sounds great!那听起来不错!2. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.妻子告诉她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死,否则全家都得死。
whole 全部的;整体的,常用的结构:限定词+whole+名词。
如:the whole country全国。
3. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.格雷特听到这个,韩塞尔制定了一个计划来救自己和他的妹妹。
make a plan to do sth 制定计划去做某事;make a plane for sth 为了某事而制定计划。
如:We make a plan to build a bridge.我们计划建造一座桥。
4. Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗?hear sb. doing sth 听到某人做某事;hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事,表示听到的全过程。
如:I hear someone singing in the room.我听到房间里有人正在唱歌。
5. Don’t eat it u ntil you get to the forest. 直到你们到森林之后才能吃。
①not … until …直到……才……,引导时间状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
Section B (1a-Self Check)重点单词1. gold n. 金子2. silk n. 丝绸3. nobody pron. 没有人;n. 小人物4. stupid adj. 愚蠢的5. cheat v. 欺骗 n. 骗子6. wife n. 妻子7. husband n. 丈夫8. whole adj. 全部的,整体的9. shine v. 发光,照耀10. bright adj. 明亮的;adv. 光亮地11. ground n. 地面,地12. lead v. 带路,领路13. voice n. 声音14. brave adj. 勇敢的单词变形1. gold—golden (形容词)2. wife—wives (复数)3. shine—shone (过去式)—shone (过去分词)4. lead—led (过去式)—led (过去分词)—leader (名词)重点短语1. sound stupid 听起来很愚蠢2. try to do sth. 努力做某事3. make a plan 制订计划4. be quiet 安静5. go to sleep 去睡觉6. wake up 醒来7. on the ground 在地上8. find one's way out 找到出路重点句型1. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. 有一年,天气太干燥了,以至于没有粮食生长。
2. We thought you were never coming back.我们以为你们再也不回来了。
3. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。
4. It's leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。
Unit6 SectionB教材知识详解1.Nobody wanted to sound stupid.没有人想听起来愚蠢。
sound此处用作感官系动词,意思:“听起来”,后接形容词或that从句,sound like“听起来像……”,后跟名词。
如:That sounds great!那听起来不错!2. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.妻子告诉她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死,否则全家都得死。
whole 全部的;整体的,常用的结构:限定词+whole+名词。
如:the whole country全国。
3. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.格雷特听到这个,韩塞尔制定了一个计划来救自己和他的妹妹。
make a plan to do sth 制定计划去做某事;make a plane for sth 为了某事而制定计划。
如:We make a plan to build a bridge.我们计划建造一座桥。
4. Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗?hear sb. doing sth 听到某人做某事;hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事,表示听到的全过程。
如:I hear someone singing in the room.我听到房间里有人正在唱歌。
5. Don’t eat it u ntil you get to the forest. 直到你们到森林之后才能吃。
①not … until …直到……才……,引导时间状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。