高二英语百日训练之语法填空(70)含答案详解
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高二英语百日训练之语法填空(70)含答案详解
【题文】
Have you ever wondered where Lego(乐高积木)came from? Like many great inventions,the story is not just one of a
great idea, _____61_____ one of a ton of hard work and perseverance(毅力).
The story started in Denmark. Ole Christiansen was a carpenter _____62_____ was struggling with his small business.
His wife died _____63_____(short) after his fourth son was born. He had to work hard to support his family alone. He
started making wood toys,but they didn't sell well. He decided his toys needed a name,and he chose _____64_____
name"Lego".
Unfortunately, several years later, his workshop _____65_____ (burn) to the ground. Soon,he started to make a few
plastic toys. He got the idea to create a “system" of toys that would build up kids' _____66_____ (imagine) and creativity.
He decided to stop _____67_____ (make) wood toys and focus only on the connected plastic toys. Then he started to build
more and more kinds of _____68_____ (model). Each one had to be of the _____69_____ (high) quality, which can be
reflected in Lego's motto —“Only the best is good enough. ”
Thanks to their perseverance, kids can enjoy Lego toys, movies, amusement parks and clothing. But none of this would
have existed at that time if they ______70______ (give up) when times got hard.
【答案】61. but
62. who/that
63. shortly
64. the 65. was burned(burnt)
66. imagination
67. making 68. models
69. highest
70. had given up
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙了丹麦的一个木匠奥尔·克里斯琴森创造乐高玩具的经过。
【61题详解】
考查连词。句意: 像许多伟大的发明一样,这个故事不仅仅是一个伟大的想法,而是大量的努力和毅力的结晶。短语not…but…“不是……而是……”,故填but。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句连接词。句意:奥尔·克里斯琴森是个木匠,他的小生意做得很艰难。本句为定语从句修饰先行词carpenter,且先行词在从句中做主语,指人,故填who/that。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:他的妻子在他的第四个儿子出生后不久就去世了。短语shortly after表示“不久之后;很快”应填副词shortly。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他觉得他的玩具需要一个名字,于是他选择了“乐高”这个名字。name为可数名词,此处特指下文"Lego"这个名字,故用定冠词the。
【65题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:不幸的是,几年后,他的工作室被夷为平地。根据上文several years later可知为描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时,且主语workshop与谓语动词构成被动关系,故填was burned(burnt)。
【66题详解】
考查名词。句意:他的想法是创造一个玩具“系统”,可以培养孩子的想象力和创造力。根据下文并列结构and creativity可知应填名词imagination。
【67题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:他决定停止制作木制玩具,只专注于连接塑料玩具。短语stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事”后跟-ing形式,故填making。
【68题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:然后他开始建立越来越多的模型。model为可数名词,且根据上文more and more kinds of可知应填名词的复数形式models。
【69题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:每一个都必须是最高质量的,这可以体现在乐高的格言“只有最好的才足够好”。根据句意以及上文the可知应填形容词最高级highest。
【70题详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:但如果他们在困难时期放弃了,这一切在当时都不会存在。在if引导的虚拟语气中,表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去完成式,主语 +would / could / should / might + have + 动词的过去分词”。故填had given up。
【标题】湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
【结束】