高考英语一轮复习 模块综合检测试题 新人教版必修3
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1 模块综合检测试题
I. 语言知识及应用
第一节. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项
出处：黑龙江省哈尔滨六中2015届高三第一次模拟试题
新鲜度 ★★★★★ 难度★★★★☆ 话题 做好榜样 健全人生 关键词model
体裁 说明文 短文词数251 建议时间 15分钟 正确率 /20
Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification.
Children identify 1 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that
are
2 of that parent. The things parents do and say---and the 3 they do and say to
them--therefore strongly influence a child's 4 . However, parents must consistently behave
like the type of 5 they want their child to become.
A parent's actions 6 affect the self-image that a child forms 7 identification.
Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 8 will likely learn to see themselves
in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 9 qualities in their parents will have
difficulty seeing positive 10 in themselves. Children may 11 their self-image, however,
as they become increasingly 12 by peers groups standards before they reach 13.
Isolated(孤立的) events, 13 dramatic(突然的) ones, do not necessarily have a permanent
14 on a child's behavior. Children interact such events according to
their established
attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 15 , accept the divorce
of their parents' or a parent's early 16 . But if children feel unloved, they may interpret
such events 17 a sign of rejection or punishment.
In the same way, all children are not influenced 18 by toys and games, reading matter,
and television programs. 19 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the effect
of an activity or 20 depends on how the child interprets it.
1. A. to B. with C. around D. for
2. A. informed B. characteristic C. conceived D. indicative
3. A. gesture B. expression C. way D. extent
4. A. behavior B. words C. mood D. reactions 2 5. A. persons B. leaders C. creatures D. adults
6. A. in turn B. nevertheless C. also D. as a result
7. A. before B. besides C. with D. through
8. A. eyes B. parents C. peers D. behaviors
9. A. negative B. cheerful C. various D. complex
10. A. thoughts B. qualities C. wishes D. courage
11. A. modify B. copy C. give up D. continue
12. A. mature B. influenced C. unique D. independent
13. A. especially B. besides C. even D. finally
14. A. idea B. wonder C. stamp D. effect
15. A. luckily B. for example C. at most D. theoretically
16. A. death B. rewards C. advice D. teaching
17. A. as B. being C. of D. for
18. A. still B. at all C. alike D. as a whole
19. A. However B. Since C. Right D. As
20. A. result B. experience C. scale D. cause
【读后反馈】
Ⅰ. 靓词
1. isolated adj. 孤立的 2. dramatic adj. 突然的
Ⅱ. 难句
1. Children identify 1 (with) a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings
that are 2 (characteristic) of that parent.
本句是复合句。when引导时间状语从句。在时间状语从句中，believe后面跟宾语从句；that引导定语从句，修饰qualities and feelings。
2. Children may 11 (modify) their self-image, however, as they become increasingly 12
(influenced) by peers groups standards before they reach 13.
本句是复合句。as和before都是引导时间状语从句。
Ⅲ. 拓展练
1.单句语法填空
He _______(consistent) matches his words with his action. 3 2. 句式仿写
(1)因为我不流利的英语，在让别人明白上我有一些困难。
__________________________________________________________
(2)在紧急情况下，我们会立刻行动的。
__________________________________________________________
我们能从许多孩子的身上或多或少地看到他们父母的影子。文章就家长对孩子影响展开了论述。
1. B固定搭配题。identify with在这里意为“认为同一”，即“孩子把自己假设成父亲或母亲……”，所以B正确。
2. B下文语境题。当他们认为自己拥有属于父母特有的品质和情感时……”。characteristic of sb．意为“某人的特征”。inform意为“通知”，characteristic意为“特点，特性”，conceive意为“想像”，indicative意为“指示的，预示的”。
3. C下文语境题。联系空后的they do and say to them--therefore strongly influence可知，只有way符合句意，即父母的言行方式，故选C。gesture意为“姿态，手势”，expression意为“表情”，way意为“方式”，extent意为“范围”。
7. D下文语境题。联系空后的identification可知，孩子通过身份认同形成自我形象。只有through(通过)符合句意，且文章第二句已给出提示，故选D。
8. B下文语境题。根据下一句中的…in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive可知B正确。 Eyes眼睛；peers同伙；behaviors举止。
9. A上文语境题。由上句话中的Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 8 (parents)
will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.可以推测出此处应是其反义词，所以A正确。
10. B上文语境题。联系前文的Children who observe chiefly 9 (negative) qualities in their
parents可知，看到父母消极的性格，孩子很难有积极的性格。 4 11. A下文语境题。空格所在句意为“然而，在儿童长大成人前，由于他们越来越_______于同龄人的标准，他们可能会______自我形象”。四个选项中modify意为“修改，更改”，give意为“给，授予”，copy意为“复制”，continue意为“继续”，A最符合句意。
15. B固定搭配题。只有example能与for构成短语，作插入语，故选B。
16. A上下文语境题。本句中or连接的两部分应是意义相似的令人不愉快的事，而在四个选项中，与divorce相对应的词只有death，所以A正确。
17. A下文语境题。联系空后的a sign of rejection or punishment 可知，可以理解为拒绝或者惩罚。interpret as意为“把……理解为”，是惯用搭配，所以A正确。
