3类典型案例的列举

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3类典型案例的列举

英文回答:

Three Types of Case Studies.

Exploratory case studies: These are used to gain a

deeper understanding of a phenomenon or issue. They are

typically conducted in a qualitative manner, and the

researcher may use a variety of methods to collect data,

such as interviews, observations, and document analysis.

Descriptive case studies: These are used to provide a

detailed description of a particular case or event. They

are typically conducted in a quantitative manner, and the

researcher may use a variety of methods to collect data,

such as surveys, questionnaires, and data analysis.

Evaluative case studies: These are used to assess the

effectiveness of a particular intervention or program. They

are typically conducted in a quasi-experimental manner, and the researcher may use a variety of methods to collect data,

such as preand post-tests, control groups, and qualitative

feedback.

中文回答:

三类典型案例。

探索性案例研究,用于深入了解现象或问题。它们通常以定性方式进行,研究人员可以使用多种方法来收集数据,例如访谈、观察和文献分析。

描述性案例研究,用于对特定案例或事件提供详细描述。它们通常以定量方式进行,并且研究人员可以使用多种方法来收集数据,例如调查、问卷和数据分析。

评价性案例研究,用于评估特定干预措施或计划的有效性。它们通常以准实验方式进行,研究人员可以使用多种方法来收集数据,例如前后测试、对照组和定性反馈。