广东省广州市普通高中2018届高考英语(广东专用)一轮复习模拟试题： 18 Word版含答案

一轮复习英语(广东专用)模拟试题19Ⅰ.阅读理解Do you want to improve your memory？Are you struggling to remember names and faces as you get older？Try picking up the phone and speaking to someone.Scientists have found that holding a simple conversation could be just as effective as playing popular ‘brain-training’ games that have reproduced a multi-million pound industry.Researchers compared 36 studies on memory exercises performed between 1970 and 2007.Some studies suggested both healthy older adults and those with mild cognitive impairment (轻度认知缺陷)could remember words better after some memory training.However，other studies found this improvement was matched by those who were asked to hold a discussion about art.The finding that social interaction could be just as effective at keeping memory loss at bay comes after Age Concern warned more than a million people aged over 65 lived alone in their own homes.The charity warned solitary lifestyles were a ‘silent epidemic (静默的流行病)’spreading through the nation quickly.Dr Martin said most people experienced a cognitive decline in old age.This can include memory loss and inability to plan，pay close attention or perform tasks as quickly as before.The normal rate of decline seems to speed up in some people，leading to a condition called mild cognitive impairment，which some researchers see as a reason for developing mental diseases later in life.Although several studies have suggested that brain-training exercises could delay signs of cognitive decline，the studies and the types of training have many different kinds.The findings do not mean that longer，more intense or different exercises might not be effective，but that those which have been reported thus far have only limited effect.Dr Martin concluded researchers needed to improve the way they used their studies to eventually determine ways of preventing cognitive decline in old age.1．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A．People should play more ‘brain-training’ games.B．Training has a great effect on our health.C．Having a conversation can improve memoryD．People have no ways to improve memory【解析】段落大意题。

2018届广东省广州市普通高中高考复习冲刺模拟英语试题（3）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man.?A．An engineer. B．A musician. C．A singer.2．What room does the man pet?A．A double room．B．A single room．C．A two-bed room．3．How many kinds of elephants are there?A．One．B．Two．C．Three．4．What’s the woman looking for?A．Her computer．B．Her purse．C．Her change．5．Where are the speakers most probably?A．In an office．B．At home．C．On the bus．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．How much does a single room cost during off-season?A．$50．B．$100．C．$150．7．What time does breakfast end?A．7:00 a．m．B．9．00a．m．C．11:00 a．m听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

一轮复习英语(广东专用)模拟试题15Ⅰ.语法填空In the international business there is always a great need for creative talents.On the other hand creative people are also searching for areas 1.________ they can put their talents to use.A talent to be noticed nowadays is much 2.________(easy) than it used to be in the old times.In the early days，for example，if one wanted to be a singer，he or she had to have a great amount of talent in singing.That was the only way they could promote 3.________ and be recognized.Now sources like the Internet help a great deal in promoting oneself.The Internet is like a global village.4.________ (seat) in your home you are capable 5.________ finding a lot of sources.People with 6.________ (vary) of talents can be recognized through the Internet.7.________，the Internet is 8.________ opportunity to put forward one's talents，creativity，and powers in order to be noticed.Keeping in mind 9.________ a talent unexposed is the talent unfound.Now we are lucky enough to show our 10.________ (hide) talents，without trying very hard and just by sitting at home.【答案】 1.where考查定语从句的关系词。

140In ancient Creece, athletic festivals were very important and had strong religious associations. The olympian athletic festival, 1 every four years in 2 of Zeus, eventually lost its local character,became first a national event,and then, after the rules against foreign competitors had been given up, 3 No one knows exactly how far 4 the olympic Games go,but some official records 5 from 776B. C. After an 6 history of almost 1,200 years, the Games were put an end 7 in A.D. 394, the Christian era. It was over 1,500 years 8 there was 9 such international athletics gathering. The Greek institution was restored in 1896 and the first small meeting 10 place in Athens. After the 1918 London olympics, success was re-established and nations sent their best rep-resentatives. In 11 of peace, the Games have taken place 12 since at four-yearly 13 . In Munich in 1972,competitors from more than 120 countries were watched by 14 crowds.Nowadays,the Games are held in different countries 15 turn. The host country 16 vast facilities, including a sta- dium, swimming pools and living quarters, but 17 countries pay their own athlefes expenses. Athletic contests are still the main feature but now many more sports are represented. The marathon races, started in 1896, are now a popular event.The olympics start 18 the arrival in the stadium of a torch, 19 on Mount olympus by the sun's rays. It is carried by a 20 of runners to the stadium. 1. A. held B. met C. happened D. occurred答案: A 指导：举行奥林匹克运动会，应用hold．2. A. order B. pursuit C. honour D. search答案: C 指导：in honour of…“出于对某人或某物的敬意”；in pursuit of"追捕，追求”。

2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题01满分150分。

用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where might the dialogue tae place?A．In a restaurant．B．In a library．C．In a hotel．2．What does the man mae the appointment to do?A．To have a job interview．B．To have a medical eamination．C．To borrow some boos．3．What are the two speaers taling about?’A．Weather．B．Clothes．C．Health．4．How much will the woman pay?A．$2．B．$3．C．$4．5．What do you now about Susan?A．She'll move to Beijing．B．She has got a job in Beijing．C．Her husband wors in Shanghai．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

动词的时态与语态一、考点解读时态的考查主要集中在一般时、完成时和进行时等主干时态的掌握上。

要求学生熟练掌握几种主干时态的基本概念，解题时能充分挖掘时间副词、短语、时间状语从句等提供的信息。

在复习时态时应注意如下几点：1. 吃透语境，摸清作者的意图。

2. 准确判断动作和时间的关系。

（即动作是在什么时间发生的）3. 正确理解时间概念。

（大的时间：现在、过去、将来；小的时间：时间段、时间点、时间瞬间）4. 找准相关时态时间之间的交叉点。

例如：一般现在时和现在进行时（现在时间的交叉点）。

高考对被动语态的考查热点主要是及物动词在被动语态中的使用。

被动语态与主动语态一样，也有多种时态。

被动语态的完成时态和进行时态中，考生往往容易漏掉been或being。

因此被动语态的各种常用时态的构成，仍是高考命题的热点之一。

时态与语态连用也是高考题的一个考点。

一个题目同时交叉考查几个语法知识点是近几年高考的一个趋势。

二、题例精讲（）1. Planning so far ahead________ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A．made B．is makingC．makes D．has made【解析】 C 本题考查时态。

“过早地计划没有意义”是说话人的观点，而不是某时的动作，因此用一般现在时。

（）2.I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ________polite. A．was just being B．will just beC．had just been D．would just be【解析】 A 本题考查时态。

首先从空前的时态知，本空用过去时态，此空不表达“过去的过去”或者“过去的将来”，因此用进行时表达一般性的动作。

（）3.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there. A．had been lying B．has been lyingC．was lying D．has lain【解析】 A 本题考查时态。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试卷(一)第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ANightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, you're sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get aroundKids Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, what's special for the kids isn't quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all havet he night you're looking for. Our fun-loving kid’s instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8-12 are welcome,$75 per child. Kids' Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest days.Majestic FunIt is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.Princess Wine BarEscape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar In downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8: 00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call970-3490210.Talk of the TownIf you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games,good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue, open daily at 3: 00 pm, the Talk's Happy Hour is from 3: 00 to 8: 00 pm. For further information, you can call 970-349-68021. What is special about Kids Night Out?A. It opens only in winter. B it's in the town center.C. It offers many games.D. It gives parents an interesting night.22. What should you do if you plan to go to Princess Wine Bar?A. Read some extraordinary stories.B. Know the names of different snacks.C. Contact it ahead of time.D. Arrive before 8:00 pm.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise the free bus system.B. To promote some fun programs.C. To compare the nightlife items.D. To encourage more outdoor activities.BTo personal trainer Sammy Callari, 13-year-old Parker Seward is more than a client (客户). He's his "little brother". Over the past year, the pair have bonded. They play basketball together, share meals and dance to hip-hop like no one‘s watching.The trainer was asked to work with the 13-year-old boy, who has Down syndrome (唐氏症), because his coworker who dealt with the boy was out of town last spring. Callari had never worked with someone with a disability before. He was anxious the first day he met Parker. But Parker’s big smile and cheery introduction immediately put him at ease. He reminded Callari of himself when he was a teenager. Like Parker, Callari has also faced his fair share of challenges over the years.As a high schooler, Callari described himself as being the weak kid. When it came to sports, he was always overlooked. His dream of playing baseball in college quickly faded away. When he went to college, Callari turned to a new sport. His younger brothertrained him to become a boxer. Callari participated in five matches. Out of four of those fights he was the underdog, and he won three times. "I know how it feels, "Callari said. "Society tells you that you can't do this, you can’t do that. "When it comes to Parker, Callari refuses to accept the word “can't”The friends meet twice a week to train. They bike, box, run and work on their core with push-ups. Parker has a short attention span, so it's callari's job to keep him focused. "If Parker can do it, if he's having fun, even with his frustration, then people will ask, ‘Why can't I do that?” Callari said. “That's the whole task right now.”Callari recalls parker's mom once thanking him for taking a "chance" on her son. Callari told her he never viewed it that way. Parker may be the student, but Callari says he's also the one who's learning24. Why was Callari asked to train Parker?A. They shared the same interests.B Parkers parents had faith in Callari.C. Callari took place of his absent colleague,D Callari was an expert in Down syndrome25. What can we learn about Callari when he was in high school?A. He was good at sports.B. He was out of condition.C. He was looked down upon by everyoneD. He was influenced deeply by his brother26. What attitude does Callari have to Parker?A. Grateful B Sympathetic. C. Cautious D. Critical27. What is the text mainly about?A. An inspiring story of a disabled boyB. A high schooler suffering lots of failure.C. The friendship between a disabled boy and his personal trainerD. Ways of developing friendship with the boy with Down syndromeCBeing mistreated at work can make people take out their negative emotions on loved ones at home. But a new study suggests that getting more exercise and sleep may help people better cope with them by leaving them at work, where they belong.Previous research shows that employees who are looked down on or insulted by colleagues are likely to express their frustrations and behave angrily toward people outside of work, says study co-author Shannon Taylor, a management professor at the University of Central Florida's College of Business.The new study backs up this idea, but offers a bit of good news as well: Employees who averaged more than 10, 500 steps a day or burned at least 2, 100 calories were less likely to mistreat their cohabitants than those who averaged fewer steps or burned fewer calories.The findings also revealed that when employees felt they had a bad night's sleep because of work issues, they were more likely to be grouchy at home. "When you're tired, you are either less able or less motivated to regulate yourself." says co-author Larissa Barber, a professor of psychology at Northern Illinois University.Physical activity seems to counterbalance poor sleep, Barber says, because it promotes healthy brain functions needed to properly regulate emotions and behaviors. "This study suggests that high amounts of exercise can be at least one way to improve the situations brought by sleep troubles that lead to negative behaviors at home, "she says.Barber acknowledges that finding time to work out and get a full night’s sleep can be difficult when work pressure is mounting, and that often, job stress can be directly related to sleep quality. But, she says, making the effort to burn some extra calories and blow off some steam can be worth it. It's not only good for you, says Taylor, but it can benefit the people live with.28. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Loved people at home B Negative emotions.C. Different work pressures. D More exercise and sleep29. Who will most probably behave angrily to family members?A. A person who is easy to get tired.B. A person who often goes to the gym to work outC. A person who is always treated badly by coworkers.D A person who often argues with colleagues30. The underlined word "counterbalance" in Paragraph 5 is doesn’t in meaning toA. make use ofB. take control ofC. keep up with D make up for31. What can we learn from the text?A. Work pressure makes no difference in sleep quality.B. How to burn more calories has become a major issue for workers.C Enough exercise can replace good sleep in dealing with negative behaviors.D. The amount of calories employees burn affects the frequency of losing temper.DGoogle, one of the world's outstanding tech companies, was attacked. It wasn’t its search engine that was attacked or its advertising platform or even its social network, Google+. Instead, it was a building.Two web security experts hacked (侵入) into its Wharf 7 office in Sydney, Australia through Googles building management system (BMS). One of them, Billy Rios, says, My colleague and I have a lot of experience in web security, but it is not something that people couldn't learn. Once you understand how the system works，it is very simple.”They found the system on Shodan, a search engine that lists devices connected to the Internet, and then ran it through their own software to identify who owned the building. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had no immoral purpose and just informed Google about what they found.According to Mr. Rios, who runs security company Whitescope, there are 50,000 buildings currently connected to the Internet, including research institutes, churches and hospitals, and 2, 000 of those are online with no password protection. Martyn Thomas, a professor of IT at Gresham College in the UK, says, "It is beyond doubt that attempts to attack building management systems are happening all thetime.”Making a building smart generally means connecting the systems that control heating, lighting and security to the Internet and the wider corporate network. There was a strong reason for doing this, said Andrew Kelly, principal security consultant at defence company Qinetiq.Energy savings are the biggest factor in connecting building management systems to the corporate network, he says. "It gives those who run the building better control and offers between 20% to 50% in energy savings, "he adds.But it also makes them less secure. And if any of these feels like a Hollywood film, think again.32. How did Billy Rios and his colleague hack Googles building?A. They invented a search engine and connected it to Googles building.B. They worked for Google and mastered how the building worked.C. They used Google's BMS to find out the owner of the building.D. They connected their own software to the building to run Google.33. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had the intention ofA analyzing some immoral problemsB. explaining the reasons for energy savingsC. entering Google's building to save more energyD. telling Google about the Wharf 7 office's hidden danger34. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. There are many researchers contributing a lot to web securityB. The building management systems of some buildings are in danger.C. The attack on building management systems happens all over the world.D. There are too many buildings connected to the Internet to be managed well35. What is the author’s at titude towards the way of the energy savings of some buildings?A. Negative. B Ambiguous C. Indifferent D Favorable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

一轮复习英语(广东专用)模拟试题24Ⅰ.阅读理解More and more people are coming under the umbrella of fatness in modern times.Not just adults，but even children are getting overweight.Today some of the new-born babies are also born fat.It has been proved that the people living in the developed Western countries are more likely to become overweight.There are a number of causes behind this.The people in the developed countries including the United States almost enjoy all the comforts of life.Almost all the things in the lives of the people living in these countries are at their fingertips.A very limited amount of movement and physical effort is required to do any kind of job.Because of the fact that these countries are quite developed，most of the jobs that the people take up are desk jobs.So the lifestyle of them is just around the office desk.Most of the developed Western countries are cold ones.Nature demands that people eat the food that can somehow make them stand the coldness.Therefore，wine fatty dairy products，bread，junk food and red meat become an important diet in these countries.However，the blame cannot be entirely put on the unhealthy eating habits of the people.Technology allows them to import almost all the foods products that they do not grow.Although some healthy food are grown in the countries nowadays，the quantity is very limited.It is not enough to meet the demand.So when they are not available and fatty foods are cheaper，then people prefer to go for the eating habit that they have always been following.1．According to Paragraph 2，most people in the developed countries do________jobs.A．physical B．managementC．desk D．tiring【解析】细节理解题。

2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语本试卷10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

用2B铅笔在『考生号”处填涂考生号信息点，修改时须用橡皮擦干净。

因笔试不考听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2.作答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3.第II卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Ifs no secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world—but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes.Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed.Additionally,they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout,says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people,individual or non-competitive activities like biking,running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an4t all or nothing approach71to exercise.This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan,not to mention being super competitive.However,this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine,which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results,Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress.They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan,which prevents them from seeing results.They are often less willing to deVote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxious.Type B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments,so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember,there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics.Just keep in mind what you like.21.Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports?A.They will feel like they are being evaluated.B.They don't like socialising with other people.C.They don't consider themselves to be athletic.D.They fear they511be let down by their teammates.22.Type A personalities can be best described as_.mittedB.flexibleC.independentD.sensitive23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To help people understand what personality type they are.B.To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habits.C.To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exercise.D.To describe diflcrent types of workouts that are available today.typical pre-teen.She loves to skip rope,read and play with her younger sister.But this modest youngster,who composed her first musical work at age six,first short opera at age seven,and first full-length opera based on Cinderella at age ten,is anything but average.Though her parents downplay her extraordinary talent,young Alma is being described as"little Mozart"by the music world.Alma's operatic take on the classic fairy tale,which she began writing at age eight,has a slight twist.Her Cinderella is a musician who meets her Prince Charming through a song.t4In my Cinderella,she sings the beginning of a ballad—but at midnight she flees.Eventually,the prince finds her after asking all the maidens of the land to sing the end of the ballad.^^ The opera was first performed in Vienna,Austria on December29,2016,where the then eleven-year-old skillfully switched between the piano and the violin and received enthusiastic reviews. The young genius has since performed two new piano works,one in Austria and the other in China.While this may appear to be a lot for someone so young,Alma is not worried.She says,"Of course1have to work hard.But all children have to work hard for exams,and at least when I work hard,I work hard for something incredibly exciting,like seeing my whole opera put on stage."Alma's musical talent first came to light before she could even talk.Her parents recall that as an18-month-old toddler,she was able to hum a pitch perfect version of the children's rhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.However,Alma's abilities only gained international attention in2012,after a family friend posted a video online comparing her to Mozart.The family was suddenly swamped with media requests and Alma became an overnight star,dubbed/'little Mozart".This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure on the young girl.They would instead prefer her to be called“a composer and musician^^.Alma does not want to be compared to the famous artist either,saying,'There was only one Mozart,and I prefer to be little Alma."Regardless of what she calls herself,the twelve-year-old is changing the world of music forever!24.What do we know about Alma Deutscher?A.She comes from a famous musical family.B.She has shown great musical talent from a young age.C.She regularly performs the classical music of Mozart.D.She has adapted some famous works of classical music.25.How did Alma get to be widely known?A.Through an online video.B.By performing on television.C.By putting on an opera.D.Through her parents*promotion.26.What is Alma's attitude towards her success?A.She is still unsatisfied with her performance.B.She is uncomfortable with so much pressure.C.She is modest about her musical achievements.D.She is proud to have become a professional musician.27.What can we infer about Alma's parents?A.They are very well-educated people.B.They are protective of their daughter.C.They have pushed Alma to take up music.D.They have made a good life plan for Alma.cThe belief that new technologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away.Despite evidence to the contrary,we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before.But this is nothing new.People have always viewed the technological changes that take place during their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever have happened in history.In the1930s,the British economist（经济学家）John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spent most of their time doing nothing.In the United States during the1960s,the government repeatedly investigated fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available.In1988,one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within10years because of computers.Of course,none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom,the United States and Australia,or anywhere else.Yet today,we are seeing the return of these predictions,with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change.They argue that robots and other workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available,or are bringing a more rapid pace of substitution of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is little evidence to support such beliefs.Statistics show that the percentage of people in work,the number of hours they work,and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past20years.This stability should not come as a surprise.There are good reasons why we should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work.New technologies always cause job losses, but that is only part of the story.What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available.One way this happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies.With the introduction of these technologies,goods and services can be produced faster,which results in higher real incomes for workers.Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently more workers are needed to make them.Additionally,while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers,they will also increase demand for other types of workers,especially those with higher level skills and expertise.So,the end of work is no closer today than at any time in the past.But there is still a need to keep disproving the prediction,to reduce people's fears.28.What is the function of the second paragraph?A.To explain the importance of developing new technology.B.To show how technology affected employment in the past.C.To argue that technological dangers are becoming more serious.D. To give historical examples of unnecessary fear about new technology.29.How can employment statistics over the past20years best be described?A.Confusing.B.Reliable.C.Stable.D.Variable.30.According to paragraph7,why does demand for products often increase after new technology isintroduced?A.There are more goods for people to choose from.B.There is more demand for new skills in the economy.C.Productivity improvements help raise workers*salaries.D.Higher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption.31.What is the author's opinion about the introduction of new technology?A.It does not have an effect on most people's jobs.B.Its benefits are usually not worth the introduction.C.It usually leads to a significant increase in employment.__Supermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk,including soy,nut, and coconut milk.These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows'milk for health reasons,as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability.While the dairy-free（非乳制的）options work well with cereal or in coffee,they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt.However,these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past,thanks to a new company in California,which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in2014after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows'milkalternatives,particularly for cheese.For Gandhi,who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns,the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza.Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some^really bad" dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwich.The two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products.In their university lab,the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast（酵母）.This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins.The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier,has a longer shelflife and,most important of all,is Earth friendly.According to the company's website,when compared to conventional milk production,their process uses65%less energy,creates84%less greenhouse gas emissions and requires91%less land and an amazing98%less water!Best of all,since it contains real milk proteins,the product behaves like the cow-produced version,which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows'milk alternatives available to i32.The underlined word"those"in paragraph1refers to_______.A.alternativesB.peopleC.productsD.reasons33.The company^founders were motivated to make the new product because of______.A.their deep concern for the environmentB.their worry that farm animals were poorly treatedC. the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD.the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently available34.What can be inferred from paragraph4?A.The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B.The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C. Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.D.The dairymilk will be more expensive than cow's milk.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Healthier CheeseB.New Milk Saves PlanetC. Fresher Milk,Better FutureD.Making Milk without Cows第二节供5小题海小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试卷一英语2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试卷（一)参考答案第二部分：21〜23 ACB 24〜27 CBAC 28〜31 BCDD 32〜35 CDBA 36〜40 DEFBG第三部分：41〜45 DBCBA 46〜50 CDADC 51〜55 BDCBC 56〜60 ADABA61. who 62. announcement 63. himself 64. excitedly 65. to arrive 66. noisy 67. the68. looking 69. had spoken / spoke 70. or第四部分：短文改错Last year, our school offered optional courses (选修课)for the students in Senior 2. At the begin ofbeginningthe term，our teacher introduced several courses to us，included Music Appreciation, Advanced Math，WesternncludingArt，and etc. We selected the courses we were liked，filled in the forms，and handing them in. Several days去掉were handedlate，the optional courses started. We went into different classroom to begin our study. During the lessons，laterclassroomssome of us enjoyed beautiful music，but others learned amazing knowledge in math. Everyone gainedwhile / andwhich they couldn’t get in the re gular lessons. Thanks of the optional courses，we had the opportunities to learnwhattowhat we were really interestedΛ.in书面表达One possible version：Dear editor，I'm writing to tell you a piece of urgent information, I picked up a passport last Sunday in the subway station when I was taking a ride home. There was nobody around when I found it on a waiting bench. The owner of it is Steven who comes from England. I think he must be feeling anxious about the passport，but I have no idea how to return it to him.So I need your help. I wish you could posta notice on your newspaper to tell him about the missing passport，so that he can get it back. I would appreciate it if you could do me the favor.I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours，Li Hua。

一轮复习英语(广东专用)模拟试题25Ⅰ.语法填空Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by 1.________questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension？”Actually，many of the teachers can't give students 2.________efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，3.________ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 4.________ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.”Frankly，these teachers' good 5.________(suggest) are only helpful to arouse students' interest in reading 6.________ not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 7.________ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension can't be independent from the knowledge of writing.So 8.________(do) better in reading comprehension，we should learn the knowledge of writing，study 9.________questions are designed and the relationship 10.________ questions and the reading materials.【答案】 1.such由后面列举的问题可知，此处是指“这样的”问题。

情景交际一、考点解读英语情景交际型试题主要考查考生对英语知识的理解和应用能力，考查考生对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力。

在高考英语试题中，交际用语的考查点相对集中。

主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语。

考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅；以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。

命题方式有以下几种：1. 考查习惯应答语许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。

问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语；感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。

2. 考查文化差异语汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。

这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。

避免母语交际定势的干扰，根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。

3. 考查语言结构语根据不同的交际情景，说话者会采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。

如当说话人对刚刚提出的说法或意见持肯定态度时，可以说：Yes, I think （suppose, believe） so./Yes, I'm afraid so.对刚刚提出的说法或意见持否定态度时，则说：No, I don't think （suppose, believe） so./No, I believe （suppose） not./No, I hope not./No, I am afraid not./Do you mind…？二、题例精讲（）1.—Did you forget about my birthday?—________ I've booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening.A．What then？B．I'm afraid so.C．How could I? D．For sure.【解析】 C 本题考查交际用语。

一轮复习英语(广东专用)模拟试题28Ⅰ.语法填空He is the man who for many people has been a role model.Now your biggest hero deserves a special day when you can express your thanks and let him know 1.________important he is to you.The third Sunday of June—which 2.________(fall) on June 19 this year—is Father's Day.The idea of Father's Day came from 3.________American woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909.Dodd wanted a special day 4.________(honor)her father.He raised six children by 5.________after his wife died.Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.The first Father's Day 6.________(celebrate) on June 19,1910.In 1924，US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 7.________(nation) Father's Day.Finally，in 1966，President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June 8.________Father's Day.Here are some ways to show your love and respect：*Send him a greeting card.Fathers prefer cards 9.________are not too emotional.So choose one that will make him laugh.*If he has a computer，cover his desktop 10.________words like “I love you Dad”．*A small present，such as a framed photo of your family，can make him feel like a king.【答案】 1.how宾语从句的感叹句用how修饰形容词important。

动词与动词短语一、考点解读动词及其短语的灵活运用是英语的特色之一，也是学生学习中的难点，因此每年均为测试的重点。

在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用。

其考点主要涉及以下几个方面：1. 考查动词的词义辨析。

包括常见动词用法辨析，近义词辨析，词形相近词辨析等。

2. 考查动词的搭配形式。

如：动词与名词的搭配，动词与介词、副词的搭配等。

3. 考查动词短语辨析。

主要包括同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词＋副词＋介词”短语的辨析。

在动词词组的测试中，绝大多数为基础动词的考查，出现频率较高的词有：get, turn, make, put, go, give, break, cut, come, look, keep, bring, show, pick, hold, fall, carry, pull, catch, call, take等。

4. 考查系动词。

动词作系动词用时，后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等，此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。

这类动词有：appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist等。

二、题例精讲（）1. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to________.A．disappear B．fallC．fail D．damage【解析】 C 考查动词辨析。

fail在这里表示“衰退”。

B项有一定的干扰性，fall一般指“下降”，而从was beginning to表示“逐渐”来看，我们可以排除B项。

情态动词与虚拟语气一、考点解读情态动词与虚拟语气有千丝万缕的联系，它们往往放在一起考查。

在近年高考试题中，对情态动词的考查几乎每年都有。

纵观近几年的高考试题可以看出，高考对情态动词的考查热点主要包括：1. 准确把握情态动词表允许、推测、判断等用法。

2. 准确把握情态动词在虚拟语气结构中的使用。

3. wish, as if/though, if only, would rather＋从句， It's time ＋从句等句型中的虚拟语气。

4. 表示“坚持、命令、建议、要求”的词汇后及各类从句中的虚拟语气。

5. 虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的倒装。

二、题例精讲（）1. They________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A．will B．canC．must D．should【解析】 D 考查情态动词的用法。

should have done表达“本应该做……然而没有做成……”。

C项有一定的干扰性，must have done sth表示“肯定做了某事”。

（）2.If you________ smoke，please go outside.A．can B．shouldC．must D．may【解析】 C 考查情态动词。

must在这里表示“偏偏，非要”的意思。

结合句意：如果你非要吸烟的话，请到外面去。

所以选C。

can表示“能力”；should 表示“应当”；may表示“可能”。

（）3.—I don't really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don't worry. He ________ come. He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need notC．would not D．might not【解析】 D 考查情态动词。

2018年广一模英语+答案(总14页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语参考答案第I卷第二部分第一节21-23: AAB 24-27: BACB 28-31: DCCD 32-35: BDCD第二节36-40: FBGAD第三部分第一节41-45: DCBBD 46-50: CACDB 51-55: CAABD 56-60: ABDAC第II卷第三部分第二节61. off/out 62. travelled/traveled 63. to record 64. countless 65. a66. What 67. vividly 68. was thought 69. following 70. development注：第66小题小写不给分。

第四部分第一节The summer job is a tradition among American university students. Long after the end of thebefore school year, students start their summer vacation job search. They send letters to businesses, goinggoto job interviews, and ask our friends and relatives for help. By June the students usually havetheirbeen found their jobs and then they begin preparing to enter the world of works.workReasons for wanting a summer job differs from student to student. Some help pay theirwork^differ toschool expenses; others work to gain experience in their chosen professions; still others work justfor the funny of it. Salesmen or waiters are two of the much common jobsthat students try to findfun and mostduring the summer months.第二部分（1）Dear Alice,I can feel from your email that this issue with your parents is greatly affecting you and really appreciate that you trust me enough to want my advice.Coincidentally, I met a similar situation last summer. Initially, like you, I really didn’t want to go travelling with my par ents. But then I thought of things from their point of view. I go to university next year, so, for them, this may have been the last time we’d all travel together as a family. I understood that rather than trying to control me, they just wanted to spend more time with me, so I chose to go and we had a fantastic time together!I think you shouldn’t be in such a hurry to grow up. Treasure the time you have with your parents now as neither you nor they will be around forever.I hope my own experience helps you and that you find a solution.Yours,Li Hua（2）Dear Alice,I’m flattered to know you have such confidence in my opinions that you would write to me for advice, but more importantly I’m sorry to read that you’re having this problem with your parents.I think that you should explain to your parents that you are mature enough to travel without their supervision. It’s natural for parents to worry, so why don’t you show them where you plan to go, who you’re going with and where you will stay. It might also help if you introduce your friends to reassure them. Finally provide them with the contact details so they can get in touch with you.Parents often resist their children growing up. It’s up to you to gently show them it is time to loosen the strings.I hope this advice will be useful to you and good luck with your decision.Yours,Li Hua附录：书面表达评分参考书面表达旨在考查学生的英语书面表达能力，评价其能否运用相关常识和语言知识进行有效的文字表达，完成特定的交际任务。