20172018学年高中英语每日一题(第6周)soasto(含解析)新人教版必修5

Unit 2 PoemsI. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。

In a tiny room, Jenny was lying in bed waiting for an operation, nervous and worried. 1 , another patient was squeezed in. After a gentle greeting, they 2 the chatting. The 80-year-old newcomer was named Susan. Her son 3 ran a company as CEO and her daughter worked on a TV station as director. Since her children were too 4 to take care of Susan, she lived in an old people’s home. Susan was proud of her children who had wonderful 5 . Jenny really 6 Susan. Compared with Susan, Jenny was 7 but an ordinary country woman whose children were just ordinary workers.Soon, it was supper time, Jenny’s daughter cooked 8 dishes which were her favorite. Jenny invited Susan to share her supper, but she 9 .Susan was 10 her daughter when she received a call. 11 ,her children couldn’t come to visit her. Worse still, Susan had 12 the mealtime in the hospital. She lay in bed, 13 and silent. Jenny’s daughter offered to buy her some food bu t she had no appetite 14 .The next day, Jenny and Susan would go through a series of regular medical checks before the operation. Jenny’s daughter 15 to her carefully while Susan was still alone. Out of sympathy, Jenny’s daughter offered to queue(排队) up, fill in different 16 and register for Susan. For several days in hospital, even during her 17 ,Susan’s children didn’t show up. Susan really envied Jenny whose daughter looked after her all the time 18 she recovered and moved out of hospital.Care from the loved ones when ill can really make one happy and encouraged, especially for a(n) 19 parent. So while devoted to your career, don’t forget your role in your 20 .1. A. Respectably B. Unexpectedly C. DelightedlyD. Patiently2. A. succeeded in B. turned into C. brought aboutD. participated in3. A. unnamedly B. successfully C. technically D. independently4. A. guilty B. rough C. unwillingD. busy5. A. improvements B. documents C. occupationsD. conservations6. A. respected B. impressed C. enviedD. aroused7. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything8. A. an amount of B. a great deal C. a great manyD. a plenty of9. A. rejected B. paid C. misunderstoodD. struggled10. A. disturbing B. praising C. expectingD. inviting11. A. Possibly B. Strangely C. GenerallyD. Unfortunately12. A. knew B. missed C. followed D. ignored13. A. disappointed B. anxious C. astonishedD. nervous14. A. in fact B. at once C. at allD. in length15. A. obeyed B. examined C. attended D. protected16. A. forms B. gaps C. positionsD. surveys17. A. checks B. recovery C. stay D.operation18. A. unless B. although C. untilD. because19. A. ordinary B. loving C. carefulD. aged20. A. family B. health C. friendshipD. growthII. 阅读理解A(2016·上海)One early morning, I went into the living room to find my motherreading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interestwas aroused only by the fact that the word ＂Poems＂ appeared in big, hot pinkletters.＂Is it good?＂ I asked her.＂Yeah,＂ she answered. ＂There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.＂I leaned forward.＂‘Patty Poem,’＂ she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:She never puts her toys away,Just leaves them scattered①where they lay,… ①散乱的The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重I’ll miss her harum-scarum③noise, ③莽撞的And look in vain④for scattered toys.④徒劳地A nd I’ll be sad.A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.＂It’s you, honey,＂ My mother said sadly.To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the ＂she＂in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.＂What’s wrong?＂my mother asked.＂Oh Mama,＂I cried.＂I don’t want to grow up ever!＂She smiled.＂Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?＂＂Okay,＂I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.I have since fallen in love with other poems, but ＂Patty Poem＂ remains my poem. After all, ＂Patty Poem＂ gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.1. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?A. It was a thick enough book.B. Something on its cover caught her eye.C. Her mother was reading it with interest.D. It has a meaningful title.2. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ___________ at first.A. sadB. excitedC. horrifiedD. confused3. The writer’s m other liked to read ＂Patty Poem＂ probably because ___________.A. it reflected her own childhoodB. it was written in simple languageC. it was composed by a famous poetD. it gave her a hint of what would happen4. It can be concluded from the passage that＂Patty Poem＂leads the writer to ___________.A. discover the power of poetryB. recognize her love for puzzlesC. find her eagerness to grow upD. experience great homesicknessBTang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones. There were many famous poets living in the Tang period such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin. Poems of the Tang Dynasty edited in the Qing Dynasty is a collection of more than 48,900 poem that were written by over 2,200 poets. But i t didn’t cover all the poems of the Tang Dynasty.During the Tang Dynasty, poems were recited when lovers walked under the moonlight. Poems were also recited when soldiers fought on the battlefield. People recited them in the open air or at temple fairs.Tang Dynasty poets wrote poems to win fame and also to develop their temperament(性情). They poured out deep feelings for their friends and criticized in injustice in the world through poems.In the Tang Dynasty scholars had to be poets. Their readers were not only people of high social position but also common people. Poets recited poems, women singers sang poems and other ranks of people, including old women and children, read Tang poems. This atmosphere affected foreigners who visited the country at that time. As a result, Tang poetry was introduced to some adjacent countries, like Japan and Vietnam.zx&xkTang poetry is a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It’s a miracle in the cultural history of mankind. The Tang Dynasty was a powerful empire with a vast territory. It inherited(继承)Chinese civilization that went backto ancient times, was combined with the best of other cultures and adopted the benefits of other nations in the world. Tang poetry wasn’t the only spiritual wealth created by the Tang Dynasty people. Philosophy and religion, handwriting and painting and music and dance all gained new peaks of development. Tang poetry, however, was the jewel in the crown and its greatest achievement.5. We can conclude from the passage that_____________.A. only people in the Tang Dynasty created poemsB. in total there were four famous poets in the Tang DynastyC. the Tang Dynasty probably existed for about three centuriesD. in the Tang Dynasty most common people were poets6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Why the poets created poems.B. Some other kinds of spiritual wealth in the Tang Dynasty.C. The significance and influence of the Tang Dynasty.D. The editors of Poems of the Tang Dynasty.7. The underlined word＂adjacent＂in Paragraph 4 probably means_______________.A. strongB. neighboringC. poorD. rich8. What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 4?A. Tang Dynasty poems were quite popular.B. In the Tang Dynasty all scholars were poets.C. Many foreigners came to our country during the Tang Dynasty.D. In the Tang Dynasty many poems were sung by women singers.Ⅲ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

上学期高二英语11月月考试题06第I卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)1. Where does the talk take place ?A. at a filling stationB. at a chemist’sC. in a post office1.Why doesn’t the woman want to eat any more ?A.Because she has eaten a lot .B. because she is afraid she will put on weight .C. because she thinks the cake is not delicious2.What does the woman not want with her tea ?A. milkB. sugarC. both milk and sugar3.When will the shop close?A. at half past four.B. in an hour.C. at five o’clock.4.Why didn’t Paul come to the party?A. because he was busyB. because he was illC. because he was on a trip6. Who is calling?A. DavidB. JaneC. A woman7. What’s David’s telephone number?A.486-4459B. 486-5549C. We don’t know8. Who is rude to Susan?A.David.B. David’s bossC. Susan’s boss9. What is Susan now?A. a dancer B .a clerk C. we don’t know10. What is Susan going to do?A. she is going to run a dancing schoolB.she is going to leave her jobC. she is going to find a new job11.What is David going to be?A.a dancing trainerB. a dancerC.a high school teacher12. Where does the conversation take place?A. in a department storeB. in a post officeC. at a bus stop13. How much is the white shirt?A. $4.95B. $5.95C.$95.514. How often does the woman go swimming?A. every dayB. once a weekC. twice a week15. What exercise does the woman like most of all?A .swimming B. running C. skating16. What is the man going to do tonight?A. doing homeworkB. go skating with BettyC. go swimming with Betty17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. A foreign expertB. A group of new studentsC. A group of visitors18. What is the total number of department in the college?A. 6B.5C. 419. Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from?A. AmericaB. England and AustraliaC. America and Canada20. What is the main topic of the talk?A.the different parts of the collegeB. the history of the collegeC. the English department第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题 , 每小题1分 , 计15分)21．—We often climb Xiang Shan. Hiking is _____ great fun.—Yeah, when I get to _____ top of a mountain, I feel so satisfied.A．a ; the B．/ ; a C．the ; / D．/ ; the22．What kind of first aid should you perform in this situation ____ your nose is bleeding ?A．which B．that C．who D．where23. _____ with out girls, she is more active in class.A. CompareB. ComparingC. Being comparingD. Compared24. They have ____ a plan for reducing the daily outcome, which is quite practical.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put forward25. Now in order to ___ lungs, you have to start breathing deeply and cough more effectively.A. expandB. ExamineC. ExploreD.explain26. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but __ say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t27. Manica waited for a reply, but _____ came.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. none28. _ all the animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With29. ---Allen, are you coming with us?---I’d love to, but something unexpected ____.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up30. --- Goodbye, John, come back again sometime. --- Sure, _____.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will31. I looked up and noticed a snake ____ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound32. --- Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?--- Sorry, I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable33. We laugh at jokes, but seldom ____ about how we work.A. we thinkB. do we thinkC. did we thinkD. we do think34. He likes to read all kinds of books, but he loves British novels ______.A. in particularB. in surpriseC. in dangerD. by accident35. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to _____ gardening as a hobby.A. take awayB. take offC. take upD. take down第二节 : 完型填空 (共20小题 , 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could 36 play basketball.I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball 37 I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one 38 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 39 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.My parents did not 40 me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. 41 I went to play basketball with my friends, boys 42 at me on the court as if I were an alien.I was feeling 43 and had lost hope of playing basketball. 44 , something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They 45 me to get back on the court.One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own 46 , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about 47 with me almost every day.I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion 48 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, 49 for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).Basketball has become an important part of my 50 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 51 a lot.I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have 52 to realize that life is just like playing basket: ball. You should have an 53 . After that, just be confident and 54 going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.I love the motto of the NBA. It can 55 my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"36. A. ever B. often C. never D. always37. A. when B. before C. after D. since38. A. struggled B. eared C. enjoyed D. joined39. A. only B. almost C. hardly D. not40. A. encourage B. agree C. let D. permit41. A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even42. A. looked B. glared C. glanced D. stared43. A. up B. down C. excited D. satisfied44. A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly45. A. encouraged B. forbade C. ensured D. explored46. A. effort B. way C. business D. direction47. A. basketball B. sports C. interests D. dreams48. A. stuck B. referred C. turned D. returned49. A. but B. though C. and D. however50. A. wish B. life C. work D. study51. A. experience B. grow C. learn D. play52. A. come B. turned C. refused D. happened53. A. idea B. aim C. opinion D. effort54. A, insist B. remain C. keep D.last55. A. inform B. express C. ignore D. connect 第三部分 : 阅读理解（共两节20小题，每题2分，计40分）第一节阅读下面短文 , 然后从每题所给的 A , B , C , D四个选项中选出最佳答案 .AAt the age of fifty, Theodore Roosevelt, a truly great president, made this comment: "Now I am fifty years old, and if I stopped learning, and stopped trying to better myself, I feel that my usefulness to the community would be pretty nearly at an end" Those who have studied the life of Theodore Roosevelt know that he never did stop learning. He was eager to learn all his life.Many people have the mistaken idea that age is a handicap (障碍) when it comesto learning —that you gradually lose your ability to learn as you grow older. Surveys show that the ability to learn does not diminish greatly after 20, said Dr. C. Ellis Nelson, a well-known professor in Texas. These tests show, said Dr. Nelson, that in terms of reading and vocabulary there is no significant difference between being 20or being 60. People aged 20 may show greater facility （设施；设备） for mathematics, but this is due almost entirely to the fact that 20-year-olds use math all the time, while 60-year-olds don’t.As you grow older, or if you have already reached or passed middle age, don’t fool yourself with the idea that the ability to learn diminishes with age. It justisn’t true! You can learn and grow intellectually (智力地) as long as you want to progress and you can continue to do so as long as you are alive. That is one of the truly exciting facts of life.Cato, a wise man of ancient Rome, was forever seeking new intellectual worlds to conquer, and at about 80 he started to study Greek. When a doubter asked him why he was beginning such a difficult task at such an advanced age, Cato replied calmly and firmly: "It is the youngest age I have left. I enjoy it." and went on with his studies. In the end, he reached his goal."Age," said E. L. Thorndike, a famous psychologist, "is not a handicap to learning." You never grow too old to learn.56. Theodore Roosevelt didn’t stop learning at fifty because__________.A he felt he was usefulB. he was encouraged by his great commentC. he believed he was never too old to learnD. he wanted to show his value to the community57. 20-year-old people show greater facility for mathematics than 60-year-old people because ______.A. they are better educated than the latterB. they like maths more than the latterC. they use maths more often than the latterD. they’re required to learn more maths skills than the latter58. The underlined word "diminish" in the second paragraph probably means"________".A. become smaller or weakerB. grow little by littleC. increaseD. disappearB"First aid should be a compulsory(必修的) part of study," St. John Ambulance has urged ministers.The charity carried out a survey of more than 1,500 school children, of whom seven out of ten said they would not know how to help in an emergency.First aid is a compulsory subject for Welsh and Northern Irish pupils, but in English and Scottish schools it is an optional (可选择的) part of the curriculum. The government said that it intended to bring England into line by 2011.An estimated 400,000 young people are injured each year at school, according to the first aid charity. Its survey suggested that almost the same proportion (比例) of primary and secondary school children who said they would not know how to help someone in need of first aid would like to learn.The British Red Cross also argues that all schools should teach first aid, because the UK falls behind the rest of Europe when it comes to life-saving skills. According to the charity, some 80% of people in Scandinavian countries and Germany have first aid skills, compared with 7% in the UK.The British Red Cross also estimates that of the 5.5 million people who visitEmergency Departments for Accidents each year, about 3 million suffer from injuries that would benefit from some form of first aid treatment.Elaine Howlings, who co-ordinates school training for St. John Ambulance, said the "overwhelming (压倒性的；势不可挡的) message" from the survey was that the children surveyed were scared by the fact that they would not know what to do in an emergency.She said: "They wanted to be able to help — helping their friends when they fell off walls or helping people that had been involved in car accidents."59. According to the survey, _____.A. England will make first aid compulsory in school in 2011B. all the students without first aid skills would like to learn themC. about 1,000 children surveyed don’t know how to do first aidD. more secondary school students want to learn first aid than the primary school ones60. Why does the British Red Cross think that all schools should teach first aid?A. First aid can save lives in a lot of situations.B. People are eager to learn life-saving skills.C. About 400,000 young people are injured each year at school.D. The UK is far behind in life-saving skills in Europe.61. What can be inferred from the passage?A. St. John Ambulance is a famous hospital.B. 5.5 million people suffer from injuries each year.C. First aid must be taught in Scottish schools.D. The survey is a good warning to urge students to learn first aid.62. What would be the best title for the passage?A. St. John Ambulance Carried Out a SurveyB. First Aid Is Quite ImportantC. Call For First Aid in School SubjectD. People in the UK Had No First Aid SkillsCCheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids c heat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good ide a.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.63. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their healthC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once64. Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A. the material in the test is very difficultB. They think cheating is a proud thingC. they have little time to study their lessonsD. they want to get good grades without spending the time studying65. We can learn from the passage______.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheatC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice66. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. find good solutions instead of cheatingC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD. ask their classmates for good methods of studyDNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares. Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce or possibly erase(抹去) the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research hassuggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories."Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past."All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.67. The passage is mainly about__________. .A. a new medical inventionB. a new research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. an argument about the research on the pill68. In November, the drug tested on people can___________. .A. cause the brain to fix memoriesB. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. prevent body producing certain chemicals that fix memories in the brainD. wipe out the emotional effects of memories69. We can infer from the passage that___________. .A. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will stop people's bad experiencesC. taking the pill will do harm to people's healthD. the pill has probably been produced in America70. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Yourinterests are expanding. 71Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are out in that world. These conflicts （矛盾） can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation -- for now. 72 Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. _73_ Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care ab out each others’ feelings can disagree without things getting ugly. _74__ How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, and go shopping—just like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? _75__ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.Remember you can only change your own behavior; your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if y ou’re not on the same page.B. You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.C. And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.D. Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.E. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.F. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.G. You may consider seeking outside help.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

课时强化练(十八)选修6Unit 3Understanding each otherⅠ.单项填空1．When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to living on his own.A．adjust to B．return toC．look forward to D．lead to【解析】adjust to适应，符合句意。

【答案】 A2．—They are quiet，aren't they?—Yes.They are accustomed at meals.A．to talk B．to not talkC．to talking D．to not talking【解析】be accustomed to doing...的否定式为be accustomed to not doing...，故选D项。

【答案】 D3．Lack of money her not continuing her studies.A．accounts for B．cares forC．explains to D．approves of【解析】句意：缺钱是她辍学的原因。

account for说明……的原因；care for 喜欢；explain to向某人解释；approve of赞成。

根据句意可知选A项。

【答案】 A4．After graduation from college, he was determined to teaching as a career.A．take away B．take offC．take down D．take up【解析】take up意为“从事”，符合题意。

【答案】 D5．—You part in the party in time.—Sorry，I was delayed by the accident.A．are supposed to takeB．have supposed to takeC．are supposed to have takenD．has supposed to take【解析】is/are supposed to have taken＝should have taken表示“本该……”。

2018年12月2日每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金）(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention andI had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.1. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.2. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sick mother3. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of GivingBCareer criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler (学步的儿童) years and may go on with a life of crime if their behavior isn’t challenged, scientists have discovered. While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adulthood, a study found those who had “callous unemotional (冷漠无情的) characteristics” could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant pro fessor of psychology at the University of Michigan, said, “These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos.” He said, “Parents both take care of their child and provide their child’s genes so it’s been difficult to know if we’re seeing that parenting causes callous unemotional behaviors, or if it is just a sign of the genes being passed to the child.”The research also discovered that strict parenting is linked to the development of antisocial b ehavior. Scientists looked at 561 families in an adoption study that examined biological mothers’ antisocial behavior. The scientists found children of antisocial mothers were also more likely to exhibit the same behavior characteristics, despite having limited or no touch with them as they were adopted as babies.“The really exciting take-home message from this study is that small, day-to-day positive interactions (互动) that parents have with their young children can make a huge difference in children’s development,’’ said Leslie Leve, a professor at the University of Oregon who co-led the data collection.“Even when children have inherited (遗传) a very challenging set of behaviors, hearing ‘good job’ or receiving encouragement can help protect them from developing serious problems coming from their inherited difficu lties,” he added. The study, worked on by scientists from theUniversity of Michigan, Penn State University and the University of Oregon has been published in the American Journal of Psychiatry. Researchers will follow the group of children through early adolescence to determine if these behaviors still continue to exist from the toddler years.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Kids’ social behaviors are related to crime.B. Criminals begin their crimes during adolescence.C. Antisocial behaviors of kids could be on their way to a life of crime.D. Warmhearted kids are more likely to be criminals in the future.6. What conclusion might the scientists draw from the study?A. Antisocial behaviors might be inherited.B. The genes decide kids’ ant isocial behaviors.C. Antisocial behaviors have nothing to do with crimes.D. Adopted babies surely have antisocial behaviors when they grow up.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Parenting is the main reason that causes kids’ antisocial behav iors.B. What causes career criminals to begin their crimes is their parents’ characteristics.C. Leslie Leve has a doubtful attitude to adoptive mothers’ active interactions with kids.D. Inherited antisocial behaviors of kids can be lightened by positive parenting.8. Why will researchers track kids’ process of growing?A. To make sure if kids’ behaviors will last.B. To make sure if praise will change kids.C. To determine if kids’ behaviors will be inherited.D. To determine if parents’ comfort w ill protect kids.Ⅱ. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修3全册课时作业目录课时作业(一)Module 1Section Ⅰ (1)课时作业(二)Module 1Section Ⅱ (8)课时作业(三)Module 1Section Ⅲ (15)课时作业(五)Unit 2Healthy eating (22)课时作业(六)Unit 2Healthy eating (29)课时作业(七)Unit 2Healthy eating (35)课时作业(八)Unit 2Healthy eating (41)课时作业(九)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note (47)课时作业(十)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note (53)课时作业(十一)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note (59)课时作业(十二)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note (64)课时作业(十三)Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the stars (71)课时作业(十四)Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the stars (77)课时作业(十五)Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the stars (83)课时作业(十六)Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the stars (88)课时作业(十七)Unit 5Canada—“The True North” (94)课时作业(十八)Unit 5Canada—“The True North” (101)课时作业(十九)Unit 5Canada—“The True North” (107)课时作业(二十)Unit 5Canada—“The True North” (112)课时作业(一)Module 1Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．The museum has several life­sized s________ of people and animals.答案：sculptures2．The country is now being g________ by the Labour Party.答案：governed3．People have lived in this valley since a________ times.答案：ancient4．The wheel in the Indian flag is a s________ of peace.答案：symbol5．By the way, w________ in Beijing do you live?答案：whereabouts6．We live ________ (在……对面) the school, so we often go to school on foot.答案：opposite7．The boy is brave enough to swim ________ (横过) the river.答案：across8．My uncle's ________ (出生地) is Shanghai.答案：birthplace9．A new factory is to be ________ (位于) on this site.答案：located10．The ________ (文明) of mankind has taken thousands of years.答案：civilisationⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．As we all know, there are seven ________ (continental) and four oceans in the world.答案：continents2．His father is an experienced ________ (architecture) and he is always busy designing new buildings.答案：architect3．In this museum there are works ________ (production) by famous artists of all time.答案：produced4．________ (face) with a sudden job loss, would you consider it a failure, or an opportunity for a new start in your career?答案：Faced5．The room ________ (design) as a dining hall is now a visitors' centre.答案：designed6．The city ________ (government) by the famous mayor develops very smoothly.答案：governed7．Shanghai is a city of China, ________ (situate) on the River Huangpu.答案：situated8．The company wants to ________ (location) the factory on land near the railway.答案：locate9．He is one of the most ________ (influence) figures in the government.答案：influential10．The terrorist's attack on the UN building has shocked the ________ (civilisation) world.答案：civilizedⅢ.单句改错1．This restaurant has become popular for its wide ranges of foods that suit all tastesand pockets.________答案：ranges→range2．The ground is covering with water. It must have rained last night.________答案：covering→covered3．The parking lot, which is situating in the centre of the town, is not so large.________答案：situating→situated4．She is no more than a teacher; she is also an intimate friend to us.________答案：去掉no5．Nearly 70% of the fund are supplied by the government.________答案：are→is6．The open­air celebration has been put off because the bad weather.________答案：because后加ofⅣ.阅读理解AAs a boy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad. I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s,with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe, where my father was to attend a meeting. We planned to travel to Belgium, Netherlands and West Germany.I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand, during the flight to Frankfurt. We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew. The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is otherwise scared of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport, for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河), it was simply an unforgettable experience. I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again, with the quality of their service.Being the first airline to take me overseas, Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart. Even today, I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying, in general, for me, has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience). Flying on Lufthansa, however, is something I always have and always will look forward to.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

Unit 3 A healthy lifeI. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。

In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new1. A. key B. reason C. projectD. problem2. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products3. A. face B. become C. observe D. change4. A. hide B. control C. replaceD. withdraw5. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except forD. Regardless of6. A. safe B. funny C. cheapD. powerful7. A. love B. lack C. preventionD. division8. A. sensitive B. kind C. braveD. busy9. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends10. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve11. A. adapts B. returns C. respondsD. contributes12. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried aboutD. ashamed of13. A. newer B. stronger C. higherD. larger14. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold ontoD. throw away15. A. advantages B. purposes C. functionsD. consequences16. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure17. A. technology B. environment C. consumersD. brands18. A. However B. Otherwise C. ThereforeD. Meanwhile19. A. by B. in favour of C. afterD. instead of20. A. spending B. collecting C. repairingD. advertisingII. 阅读理解APre-school children who spend time together take on one another’s personalities, new research had found. The study reveals that environment plays a key role I shaping people’s personalities.While genetics still forms the core of the human psyche(心灵), the research finds that personality traits are “contagious” among children.“Our finding that personality traits are “contagious” among children flies a face of common assumptions that personality is ingrained(根生蒂固的) and can’t be changed,” said Dr Jennifer Neal, associate professor of psychology at Michigan State University and co-author of the study. “This is important because some personality traits can help children succeed in life, while others can hold them back.”The researchers studied the personalities and social networks of two pre-school classed for a full school year. One of the classes was a set of three-year-olds, and one a set of four-year-olds. Children whose friends were hard-working or outgoing gradually took on these personality traits over time. But children whose peers were anxious or easily frustrated did not take on these traits.The new study is not the first to explore the contagious effects of personality traits.A 2015 psychology study found that rudeness at work can be contagious as it travels from person to person “like a disease”. Researchers form Sweden’s Lund University claimed that even petty (微不足道的) behavior, like not inviting someone to a communal event or spreading rumors, can start the cycle off. The study found that seeing a supervisor being rude to an employee was enough to cause people to be rude to those around them. Often, those who experienced rudeness would be rude to others.Dr Eva Torkelson, a psychologist at Lund University, said the most common cause of people acting rudely at work was imitating others.“An important finding form our study is that those who behave rudely in the work place experience stronger social support, which probably makes them less afraid of negative reactions to their behavior form managers and colleagues.”Dr Torkelson believes companies need to be more aware of the harm that rudeness in the workplace can do, as it can grow and damage the atmosphere in the office.1. What does the underlined word “contagious” mean in the second paragraph?A. Faulty.B. Influential.C. Harmful.D. Troublesome2. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that .A. children whose friends are hard-working can succeed more easilyB. children whose peers are easily frustrated can fail more easilyC. children of three years old have personalities that are more activeD. children of four years old have personalities that are less active3. The 2015 psychology study indicates that .A. rudeness at work should be banned totallyB. rudeness at work is beneficial occasionallyC. supervisors and employees can be influenced by the rudeness at workD. rudeness at work like “a disease” cannot be changed4. What can we conclude from Dr Eva Torkelson?A. People who behave rudely will not gain support at work.B. Bad behavior can be imitated in the workplace,C. Managers will be more friendly to their employees in the future.D. Rudeness can be a motivation for most employees.BMany kids help out around the house with chores(家庭杂务) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. "Running any kind of household is a team effort," Susie said. “A home is a l iving space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to l ook.”Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage k ids to earn rewards,” says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement(强化) to help motivate them.”zx&xkWhat do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?5. How does the author start the passage?A. By presenting some facts.B. By listing some evidence.C. By comparing different views.D. By stating his own experiences.6. According to Susie Walton, _______.A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores7. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of rewarding kids for doing chores.B. Chris Bergman’s opinion on raising kids.C. Main reasons why kids need encouragement.D. How to motivate kids to try new applications.8. What’s the author’s attitude toward rewarding kids for doing chores?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Critical.D. Neutral.Ⅲ. 七选五型阅读理解How to Communicate with a Deaf PersonCommunicating with a deaf person doesn’t have to be as difficult as it might seem.The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf people communicate visually. Before you know it, you’ll forget you were ever worried!Method 1: Starting Your Conversation1 You can do this by moving into the person’s field of vision and wavingfrom a polite distance, or by tapping the person gently on the shoulder. If it’sa real emergency, you can also turn the lights off and on quickly.Position yourself carefully. Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your face, and that you’re not standing with your back to a light. 2 Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are betterlip-readers than others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to usean interpreter. Many interactions between the deaf and the hearing require a combination of these methods. 3Method 2: Communicating through Lip-readingKeep your sentences simple and use plain language. 4 The more complex your phrasing and vocabulary, the more likely your deaf companion is to miss something. Try to avoid using slang or expressions that are n’t widely known.When someone else is speaking, don’t turn away from the deaf person in your group.5 You don’t have to look at the deaf person while someone else is talking, but try to make sure your face is visible.A. Get the person’s attention.B. I t’s important not talk too quickly.C. Or, t hey’ll miss parts of the conversation.D. If so, it’ll make them feel left out of the conversation.E. Stand directly in front of the person, at a normal distance.F. The best way to know which methods are most effective is to ask.G. Try not to be too difficult when using your words in the beginning.Ⅳ. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

周末培优高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆（2016·浙江）_______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless【参考答案】C【名师点睛】while作从属连词的用法总结：①引导时间状语从句，意为＂在……期间，当……的时候＂。

从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。

☞Please don’t talk so loudly while others are working.别人在工作时请不要大声说话。

②引导让步状语从句，意为＂虽然，尽管＂，相当于though。

☞ While she respected her maths teacher, she didn’t like him. 虽然她尊重她的数学老师，但是她不喜欢他。

③引导条件状语从句，意为＂只要＂，相当于as long as。

☞ While there is life there is hope. 只要生命存在，就有希望。

1. _________，you'll have a greater chance of finding a suitable job if you have ever done some parttime jobs.A. In particularB. In generalC. In secretD. In sight2. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.A. eventuallyB. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully3. — Sorry, I got a bad cold yesterday.—Every time you are absent, you _______ an excuse.A. take upB. give upC. send upD. make up4. ________he can't understand is ________his son doesn't like the school.He is very upset about this.A. That；whyB. Why；thatC. What；whyD. Whether；that5. The education reform is being carried out in China. It’s certain that a completely new situation will _________when the new examination system comes into existence.A. clarifyB. transformC. ariseD. guarantee6. _________I know she's not perfect, I do like her.A. WhileB. WhenC. BecauseD. Once7. _______ some people claim they can predict the future，there is no scientific basis behind it.A. AsB. OnceC. whileD. Because8. She sat at her desk, with her eyes ______ on the book, ______ in its plot.A. fixing; absorbingB. fixed; absorbedC. fixed; absorbingD. fixing; absorbed3. D 【解析】考查动词短语。

周末培优高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1.The two students quarreled to such a situation ________ they fought each other and the incident reached a point________ both their parents were to be called in.A.that; whereB.where; whereC.where; thatD.that; that【参考答案】A【归纳拓展】2. I wish you would that old jacket. Its full of holes.A. get rid ofB. get along withC. get away withD. get away from【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查动词短语辨析。

get rid of摆脱，处理掉；get along with和……相处；get away with （做坏事而）未受惩罚；get away from逃离……句意：我希望你处理掉那件旧夹克。

它上面全是洞。

根据句意，A选项正确。

【归纳拓展】1. His remarks left me about his real purpose.A.wonderedB.wonderC.to wonderD.wondering2. It's not a good idea to try to ______ in a strange town on your own, because you can lose your way.A. get throughB. get aroundC. get alongD. get across3. A government, which is responsible for society, must _______ its people how important the environmentalpreservation is.A. get throughB. get it overC. get across toD. get down to4. —What a beautiful day!—Yes, it's ______ that I'd like to take a walk.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. so nice weather5. ________ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. So loudly did he speakB. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spokeD. Such loudly he spoke6. They are good friends. ___________ is no wonder that they know each other so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It7. —How did it ____________ that you made such a silly mistake?—I have n’t figured it out yet.A. come upB. come aboutC. come acrossD. come on8. The project ____________ so much of Professor Thompson’s energy that he had no time to sparefor his daughter.A. contradictedB. conveyedC. committedD. consumed1. D【解析】句意:他的评论让我怀疑他的真正目的。

每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThough they have been around since the late 1990’s, emoji(表情符号) usage has increased sharply with the wide use of smartphones.Recently, a team from the University of Michigan and Peking University analyzed 427 million messages sent by users in 212 countries to look into the differences in emoji use by location and culture. The findings indicated the French are emoji power users and included them in % of their texts. It’s almost twice that of Russia, where only % of the messages contained em ojis. Americans came in a close third at % and was followed by Mexico at %.Also, though the handily wins the title as the most popular emoji, the French appear to prefer the . They are also more likely to use variations of the heart emoji.Not surprisingly, the study found that women tend to use emojis more extensively than men. However, they stick to a handful of favorites. Men, on the other hand, show better judgment and appear to go to extra length to find an emoji that matches the situation. But even so, they select from the top 119 of the 1 281 emojis available.The researchers say people living in Australia and France who believe one person’s need is greater than that of a society or group, used happier emojis. Conversely, those from countries with closely knit societies, like Colombia, prefer using sad or angry emojis.Also, cultures like Turkey and Russia, known for their strictness, appeared to be more content, at least according to the emojis. On the other hand, people in tolerant cultures, like Mexico, seemed unhappy or dissatisfied.The researchers believe the findings of this "first large-scale analysis of emoji usage" will help develop input methods and perhaps even expand our emoji vocabulary! Who knew the tiny image we add to brighten up our texts could show so much about our culture?1. Which country is the second-place winner of the use of emojis?A. France.B. America.C. Russia.D. Mexico.2. How are men different from women in using emojis?A. Men often choose the rarely used emojis.B. Men use more variations of the heart emoji.C. Men use emojis more casually than women.D. Men can better match the emojis with the situation.3. Which can best replace the underlined word "Conversely" in Paragraph 5?A. In general.B. In other words.C. On the contrary.D. As a result.4. What did researchers conclude from the study?A. Emojis can show people’s true feelings.B. The emoji selection is influenced by our culture.C. Emojis could strengthen bonds between people.D. The invention of smartphones brought emojis into being.BCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important—not just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,”says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada.“In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿茨海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowicz’s team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings."The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young, at least for rats, has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we're older," says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.5. The study shows that_____.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growthC. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer's symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older6. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process.D. By showing differences.7. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Exercise.B. Development.C. Benefit.D. Study.8. What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.Ⅱ. 完形填空It was an extraordinary night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 . The main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was covered in the 2 .After he finished making the scenes of the marathon winners 3 the prizes, Greenspan, the world famous news documentary producer, found the 4 empty. It was time for him to 5 to the hotel for a rest. He was about to leave 6 he suddenly saw a bandaged man 7 the stadium. This man ran completely 8 , but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the runway for a circleand got to the goal, he collapsed on the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of curiosity, he 9 to ask why the athlete wanted to run to the 10 with such a difficulty. The young man replied, "That my country sent me here 11 more than 20 000 kilometers is not to let me only get off the starting line in the competition, but to make me 12 the game. I want to run to the goal, though I have 13 all other runners, but I have a(n) 14 goal like them: I will run to the goal. 15 the audience won’t cheer me any more, my motherland is watching me 16 from behind." Tears poured from Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, he spread the most17 scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a dream of 18 the peak, yet we should understand not everybody has the ability to do it. The most 19 is not whether we can get to the peak but whether we have made the greatest 20 — to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. down down2.3.4.5.6.7. into out8. of work of breath9. back out over on10.11.12.13. apart down away behind14.15. long as soon as16.17.18.19.20.Ⅲ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

周末培优高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. I thought I had something to say that was ______ putting down on paper.A. worthy ofB. worthyC. worthD. worthwhile【参考答案】C【试题解析】考查形容词。

句意：我原以为我有事情要说，这值得在纸上写下。

使用be worth doing sth值得被做；worthy的搭配是be worthy of being done；be worthy to be done；worthwhile用于It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.故选C。

【名师点睛】(1)be worth + n. = be worthy of + n.(2) be worth doing = be worthy of being done/to be done(3) it is/was worthwhile to do sth./doing sth.☞This article ia well worth reading, but it’s not worthy of being translated (to be translated).这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。

☞The matter is worth/worth of consideration. 此事值得考虑。

2. —Would you please show me the way to the city library?—Stick to the road until you reach the second crossroads. ________.A. Take it easyB. You can’t miss itC. Don’t get me wrongD. You bet【参考答案】B【归纳拓展】take it easy(＝take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容take one’s time别着急，慢慢来take 重视某事，对某事严肃对待take...for granted认为……理所当然take...as...把……当做……1. I was doing my homework when suddenly the power ___________ in my neighbourhood.out outout out2. She does exercise every morning to keep her .3. How ______ are you with your work? And how do you cope with the day-to- day routine office work?A. dependentB. motivatedC. enterprisingD. allergic4. Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy .5. People's ________ for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service.A. insistenceB. preferenceC. confidenceD. reference6. —You are not allowed to keep the magazine too long.—Don’t worry. I just want to ________ it for some pictures.A. refer toB. prefer toC. look up inD. look into7. I don’t think the necklace made of diamond is _______.A. worthy to buyB. worthy of being boughtC. worth being boughtD. worthy of buying8. Children dream of being sporting superstars doctors and lawyers when they grow up.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than9. —Mr. King, I’ve gone through your program. Could I make some suggestion?— _______. I am all ears.A. That’s all right.B. Take it easy.C. With pleasure.D. Go right ahead.10. —You didn’t wait for Tom yesterday.—Yes, but we ______. He didn’t come.A. needn’t haveB. didn’t need toC. could haveD. should have1. A【解析】考查动词词组辨析。