[精品]2019年高考英语一轮抓纲务本模块5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers(含解析)牛津译林版
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2019高考英语一轮训练选模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮训练选模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮训练选模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5的全部内容。
Unit 1 Getting along with others一、阅读理解.Scientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees(大黄蜂) to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony(群体)—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains。
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments, often used to test the intelligence of apes (猿) and birds, showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task, and can also pass skills on through several generations.The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for "culture spread"—the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills - may not be exclusive to humans。
Unit 1 Getting along with others一、阅读理解。
It’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday. The joy of a recession (不景气) means no argument next year —we just won’t go.Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A YouGov survey of 2,000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples.Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money may be different things to men and women. "People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what it’s for, " he explains. "They’ll say it’s to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them." He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they’ve achieved something."The biggest problem is that couples assume each other know what’s going on with their finances, but they don’t. There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death. But you both need to know what you’re doing, who’s paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately. In a healthy relationship, you don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it."1. What does the author say about going on holiday in Paragraph 1?A. It will cost them too much money.B. Few people can afford it without working hard.C. It makes all the hard work worthwhile.D. It is the chief cause of family quarrels.2. According to the text, what does Kim Stephenson believe?A. Money is often a symbol of a person’s status.B. Money means a great deal to both men and women.C. Men and women spend money on different things.D. Men and women view money in different ways.3. The author suggests that couples should________.A. put their money together instead of keeping it separatelyB. discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationshipC. make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgetsD. avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic【文章大意】文章通过度假的问题引入话题,男人和女人对钱的看法是不一样的,夫妻应该就钱的问题多进行讨论,这样可以建立健康的关系。
2019版译林牛津高考英语一轮选训习题--模块5U1及答案一、阅读理解。
Every parent loves it when their kid wants to read.Who doesn't want an ambitious little bookworm to learn—or at least turn the pages and demand you read the story?Here are the beauty of board books.They're good enough for tiny hands to explore,and therefore sure to last for more than one reading session.But we all know kids' books can get repetitive after a while;so here are three unique board books that go beyond the standard.Each one is perfect for bedtime(or anytime!).DK Braille:CountingThis special little book teaches counting in a unique and revolutionary way.Inside,you'll find colorful images and words on each page,accompanied by Braille(盲文),so little ones can learn to read in more than one way.This book is perfect for blind children with sighted parents or sighted children with blind parents,allowing everyone to get in on the fun of reading together.Available from DK,$14.99All Aboard New YorkPlanning a trip to a big city?BabyLit has you covered.Get your kid excited about visiting somewhere new with this“All Aboard”series—whether you're heading there soon,or just looking to educate them about places near and far.Available from BabyLit,$9.99Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little ChickiesSing your heart out while teaching your little one some Spanish with this sweet book!Written by Susie Jaramillo,it features the popular Spanish song,“Los Pollitos Dicen”for both of you to sing along.So whether your family speaks more than one language already,or you want your kid to get a jumpstart on their Spanish skills,story time will be fun for both of you.Available from Amazon,$14.061.What can the book DK Braille:Counting enable kids to do?A.Sing a song.B.Visit an area.C.Read stories.D.Do math.2.What can users do with the book All Aboard New York?A.Take their kids to visit different cities.B.Help their kids know new places.C.Help parents prepare their travel.D.Avoid the trouble to visit places.3.With the help of the book Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little Chickies,users can________.A.get their kids interested in musicB.teach their kids some English with musicC.teach their kids a foreign language with a songD.encourage their family to use more than one language4.Who are these books suitable for?A.Little children.B.Blind parents.C.Disabled kids.D.Travelers.参考答案:1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A解析:1.[细节理解题。
Unit 1 Getting along with others一、阅读理解。
Every parent loves it when their kid wants to read.Who doesn't want an ambitious little bookworm to learn—or at least turn the pages and demand you read the story?Here are the beauty of board books.They're good enough for tiny hands to explore,and therefore sure to last for more than one reading session.But we all know kids' books can get repetitive after a while;so here are three unique board books that go beyond the standard.Each one is perfect for bedtime(or anytime!).DK Braille:CountingThis special little book teaches counting in a unique and revolutionary way.Inside,you'll find colorful images and words on each page,acpanied by Braille(盲文),so little ones can learn to read in more than one way.This book is perfect for blind children with sighted parents or sighted children with blind parents,allowing everyone to get in on the fun of reading together.Available from DK,$14.99All Aboard New YorkPlanning a trip to a big city?BabyLit has you covered.Get your kid excited about visiting somewhere new with this“All Aboard”series—whether you're heading there soon,or just looking to educate them about places near and far.Available from BabyLit,$9.99Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little ChickiesSing your heart out while teaching your little one some Spanish with this sweet book!Written by Susie Jaramillo,it features the popular Spanish song,“Los Pollitos Dicen”for both of you to sing along.So whether your family speaks morethan one language already,or you want your kid to get a jumpstart on their Spanish skills,story time will be fun for both of you.Available from Amazon,$14.061.What can the book DK Braille:Counting enable kids to do?A.Sing a song.B.Visit an area.C.Read stories.D.Do math.2.What can users do with the book All Aboard New York?A.Take their kids to visit different cities.B.Help their kids know new places.C.Help parents prepare their travel.D.Avoid the trouble to visit places.3.With the help of the book Canticos:Los Pollitos/Canticos:Little Chickies,users can________.A.get their kids interested in musicB.teach their kids some English with musicC.teach their kids a foreign language with a songD.encourage their family to use more than one language4.Who are these books suitable for?A.Little children.B.Blind parents.C.Disabled kids.D.Travelers.参考答案: 1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A解析: 1.[细节理解题。
领兑市安插阳光实验学校Unit 1 Getting along with othersA(2017·Ⅱ卷)I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well known as Paul —he stood up for me.I don’t know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of Americanactors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other — but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core (核心)of our relationship off the screen.We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success,you should put something back —he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriouslyill,and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly,b ut sharing that brought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago.He’d been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationsh ip that didn’t need a lot of words.1.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C.He wasn’t famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.2.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same age.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They had similar characteristics.3.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for children.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.〚23500046〛B(2017·州热身)There is plenty of complains about how social media-texting in particular—may be harming children’s social development.But a new study suggests that constant instant messaging(IM’ing)and texting among teens may also provide benefits,particularly for those who are introverted(内向的).British researchers studied instant messages exchanged by 231 teens.The researchers analyzed 150 conversations in the study.In 100 of these chats,the study participant began IM’ing while in a negative emotional state such as sadness or anger.The rest were conversations begun when the participant was feeling good orneutral(中立的).After the chat,participants reported about a 20% reduction in their distress—not enough to completely eliminateit,but enough to leave them feeling better than they had before reaching out.“Our findings suggest that IM’ing between distressed adolescents and their peers may provide emotional relief and consequently contribute to their well-being,” the authorswrite,noting that previous research has shown that people assigned to talk to a stranger either in real life or online improved theirmood in both settings,but even more with IM.And people who talkwith their real-life friends online also report feeling closer to them than those who just communicate face-to-face,implying a strengthening of their bond.Why would digital communication trump human contact?The reasons may have something to do with the fact that users can control expression of sadness and other emotions via IM without revealing emotional elements like tears that some may consider as embarrassing.Studies also show that the anonymity(匿名)of writingon a device blankets the users in a sense of safety.Previous research has shown that expressive writing itself can “vent” emotions and provide a sense of relief—and doing so,knowing that your words are reaching a sympathetic friend,may provide even more comfort and potentially be helpful.This is what the Internet offers: the change to connect—but in measured doses(剂量) and from behinda screen.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.Teens are more likely to send instant messages when feeling upset.B.Instant messaging can help completely remove teens’ negative emotions.C.Chat via instant messaging services makes participants feel happy.D.Constant instant messaging can help teens value their negative emotions.6.The underlined word “vent” in paragraph 4 most probablymeans .A.developB.maintainC.releaseD.hide7.What does the digital communication enable users to do?A.Find more sympathetic friends.B.Share and discuss more information.C.Produce more expressive writings.D.Avoid embarrassment and discomfort.8.What can be concluded from the new study by British researchers?A.American teens are extensive instant messaging users.B.Instant messaging will prevent children’s social development.C.Introverted teens may benefit from instant messaging.D.Teens often feel closer to real-life friends than to the net friends.〚23500047〛Ⅱ.七选五(2017·一中模拟)A recent report suggested that an average person checks his or her cell phone 150 times a day.1. They may not know using their cell phones may put themselves or their loved ones in danger.2. At least 200,000 car accidents were caused by texting messages.3. A survey done by the Pew Institute suggested that Americans in the age range of 18 to 29 years old send 88 text messages a day.When you’re walking home from work,you don’t need your head-phones making loud noises in your ears.There is a much greater place to create positive emotions that will make us happier and much more fulfilled.Those emotions are within us,and by blocking these feelings with all of our latest technologies,we may be harming ourselves.4.We need to take back control of our minds and stop compulsively checking our emails,Facebook updates,and text messages.I think we can live a happier life if we pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with.5. Think about what parents are doing to children’s emotional well-being when they focus on their cell phones rather than their children.If you are playing with your children in the park,be totally attentive to what they are doing.If you are in a business meeting and someone is speaking,listen to everything they say.A.Your cell phone is not part of your body.B.Human beings are glued to their cell phones.C.Cell phones have brought great convenience to us.D.People addicted to cell phones are even not aware of their safety.E.How many relationships are lost because of a lack of communication?ing cell phones too much may be linked to depressions and anxiety.G.Statistics show 28 percent of car accidents occur from people using cell phones.〚23500048〛Ⅲ.短文改错(2017·5月质量检查)Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I take part in several days ago,I have a lot to share to you.Firstly,I feel real delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition,which makes me to understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains,no gains.”Besides,I’ve establish ed the friendship with students from all over our country,from which I’ve learned a lot.More importantly,participate in this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public,thus developing my self-confidence.Additionally,I owe much thanks to my teachers and judges.Without his help,I couldn’t have done such excellent job.To sum up,I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experiences.〚23500049〛课时规范练13(模块五Unit1)Ⅰ.A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语一轮复习习题天天练模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮复习习题天天练模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮复习习题天天练模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5的全部内容。
Unit 1 Getting along with others一、阅读理解。
In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop dusting pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying。
She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to be a crop dusting pilot,make parachute jumps(跳伞), and be an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an ”F” on it。
2019年高考英语一轮复习精品资料本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
时间120分钟,满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?__A__A.He escaped from a fire.B.He fell down the stairs.C.He put out a fire.2.How did the woman learn about the job?__A__A.A friend told her about it.B.She read about it in the newspaper.C.She heard about it on TV.3.What course is this probably?__C__A.Chemistry. B.History.C.Foreign language.4.How much will the woman pay?__B__A.30 dollars. B.55 dollars.C.60 dollars.5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?__C__A.Classmates. B.Old friends.C.Strangers.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
M5U1 Getting along with others (1)Ⅰ. 单词盘点核心速记1. ______(vt. ) 出卖,背叛2. _______ (vi. & vt. ) 假装;装扮,扮作3. _____ (vt. &vi. ) 发誓;X重承诺;咒骂,说脏话4. _____ (vi. &vt. ) 集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦;(n. ) 焦点; 重点5. _______ (n. & vi. ) 评论,谈论6. _________ (adj. ) 人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的7. _______ (n. &vi. ) 争吵,争执8. ________ (adj. ) 易生气的;敏感的;体贴的9. ______ (vt. ) 责备,指责(n. ) (坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责10. _______ (n. ) 身份11. _______ (adj. ) 荒唐的,怪诞的12. _________ (vt. ) 克服,解决13. ____________ (n. ) 泛泛之交,熟人;略有交情,(与某人)认识14. _______ (n. ) 态度,看法15. __________ (adj. ) 尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的联想串记16. ________ (adj. ) 愉快的,高兴的;令人愉快的→_____ (n. )欢呼,愉快,令人愉快的事(v. ) (使)高兴;(为)加油17. ______ (vt. & vi. )承认;允许进入,接纳→_________ (n. )承认;录取,允许进入18. _______ (vt. ) 原谅,宽恕→__________ (n. )原谅,宽恕19. _______ (n. ) 方式;态度,举止→________ (n. ) 礼貌20. _____ (adj. ) 内疚的;有罪的→____ (n. ) 过失;内疚21. _____ (vi. ) 争吵,争论→_________ (n. ) 论证,论据;争吵22. _________ (vi. ) 道歉→_______ (n. )道歉23. __________(n. ) 娱乐,消遣→______ (vt. ) 娱乐,消遣,使发笑;使愉快24. ________ (adj. ) 小心的,谨慎的→_________ (adv. ) 小心地,谨慎地→_______ (n. ) 小心,谨慎;警告25. _______ (vi. ) 做出反应,回应→________ (n. ) 响应;反应;回答26. _______ (n. ) 平安,安全;安全措施→______ (adj. ) 安全的;无虑的;有把握的,稳当的27. ______ (n. ) 宽恕;仁慈→________ (adj. ) 仁慈的,宽容的Ⅱ. 短语互译1. 假装做某事 ______________________2. 想要做某事 ______________________3. 信守诺言,守信用 ______________________4. 暗中监视,窥探______________________5. 决心做某事 _____________________6. (与……)步调一致,(与……)同步 ______________________7. 以这种方式 _____________________8. 评论,发表议论______________________9. 向某人道歉______________________10. 情不自禁地做某事______________________11. cannot stand doing sth. ______________________12. keep on doing sth. ______________________13. in advance ______________________14. in silence _______________________15. get through ______________________16. be based on ______________________17. be cautious about ______________________18. regardless of ______________________19. end up ______________________21. in conclusion ______________________Ⅲ.句型透视1. “must have done”表示肯定的推测I _________________(一定是听起来) very proud of myself after the quiz, saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade.2. so. . . that. . . 引导结果状语从句I _______________(如此难过以至于) I felt like crying3. 否定转移用法________________(我认为我不能)ever truly forgive her.4. “so/neither/nor +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示前面的情况也适用于后者Football is very important to me, but _________________(我们的友谊也很重要).5. 状语从句的省略___________(当被问到时), they usually hesitate before responding, ‘My bestf riend? . . . ’6. 含有if引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气However, _________________________(如果我终止了我们的友谊), we would have bothlearnt nothing。
2019高考英语一轮选习练题模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others(含解析)牛津译林版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮选习练题模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others(含解析)牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮选习练题模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others(含解析)牛津译林版的全部内容。
模块5U1李仕才一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I'm sometimes told,“You have to make your own lu ck。
If you don't try something,how can you succeed?"This is very true for competitions。
There are people who regularly take part in all sorts of competitions with great enthusiasm.These people are nicknamed compers.The motivation for being a comper is obvious:it's about being a winner and being rewarded with a prize。
These prizes can be small or large:from a box of chocolates to a new car,a trip of a lifetime around the world,or even a new house.Isn't that worth competing for?Of course competitions that offer money prizes attract entry from millions of people,making the odds of winning very unlikely.But one man who has been lucky is a retired lecturer from the UK called Martin Dove.He is a serial comper and has managed to bag prizes such as a yacht and a racehorse.Martin says:“I’ve been a comper for 40 years.It's like admitting some addiction,isn't it?”He gets respect from other compers and also admits,“Some people have called me the Master of Comping,the King of Comping,the Guru of Comping.But it’s just a wo rd,just a phrase。
Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Different metals have different uses.When we use metals,it is important to know how they react with different 1. (substance).The 2. (react)of metals with these substances can 3. (put)in order.From the table,we can find that potassium(钾)reacts most with water 4. copper doesn’t react with water.When we heat calcium in oxygen,it 5.(burn)to form an oxide.In 6. second part of the experiment,you must boil the water 7. (make)sure there is no air in it.You add some oil to the water 8. this keeps air out of it.It also shows that iron doesn’t rust in water 9.air in it.However,the nails rust in the tube with ordinary water in the third part of the experiment.That is 10. iron reacts with air and with water.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others李仕才一、阅读理解。
One time a young man,who hoped to study law,wrote to Lincoln for advice,and Lincoln replied,“If you are resolutely determined to make a lawyer of yourself,the thing is more than half done already...Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than any other one thing.”Lincoln knew.He had gone through it all.He had never,in his entire life,had more than a total of one year's schooling.And books?Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book within fifty miles of his home.A fire was usually kept going all night in the small house and he read by the light of it.He walked twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and, returning home,he practiced his talks everywhere—in the fields,in the woods,before the crowds.He joined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day.A lack of confidence always troubled him.In the presence of women he was shy and dumb.Even when he was in love with Mary Todd,he used to sit there,nervous and silent,unable to find words,listening while she did the talking.Yet that was the man who,by practice and home study,made himself into the speaker who debated with the famous speaker Douglas!That was the man who,in the Gettysburg Address,rose to the heights of eloquence(雄辩)that have seldom been achieved in all of human history.Small wonder that,speaking of his own great barriers and painful struggle,he wrote,“If you are resolutely determined to make a lawyer of yourself,the thing is more than h alf done already.”1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Earning a fortune. B.Making a living.C.Asking for advice. D.Becoming a lawyer.2.What is the key point of the fourth paragraph?A.Lincoln's courage.B.Lincoln's position.C.Lincoln's progress.D.Lincoln's eloquence.3.What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincoln's story above?A.Believing in oneself.B.Keeping on practicing hard.C.Overcoming difficulties.D.Sticking to one's determination.【解题导语】本文主要通过讲述林肯的励志故事启迪读者:无论做什么,只要坚定决心,那就成功了一半以上。
【难句分析】That was the man who,in the Gettysburg Address,rose to the heights of eloquence(雄辩)that have seldom been achieved in all of human history.分析:本句是一个复合句。
第二个that引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词the heights of eloquence。
译文:也就是这个人,在葛底斯堡演说中,达到了雄辩的极高水平,这样的水平在整个人类历史上都很少有人达到。
1.D 考查代词指代。
根据第一段中林肯的话“If you are resolutely determined to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already”,并结合年轻人就学法律来咨询林肯这一内容可推知,林肯之前有做律师的经历,并且他为成为律师付出了很大的努力。
2.C 考查段落大意。
根据第四段的内容可知,林肯从一个缺乏自信、异常害羞的人到最终成为整个人类历史上少有的雄辩的演说家。
第四段主要叙述了这样的巨大变化,即林肯的进步,故选C。
3.D 考查推理判断。
根据第一段和最后一段的呼应,以及这两段中的关键词“resolutely determined”可推知,林肯的故事所反映出的最重要的精神是坚持自己的决心,故选D。
二、单项填空1.—Did he _______ taking away your digital camera on the desk?—No. Perhaps it wasn’t stolen by him.A. receiveB. admitC. permitD. accept【答案】B【解析】句意:“他承认从桌子上拿走你的数码相机了吗?”“没有。
或许不是他偷的。
”receive 接收,收到;admit 承认,允许进入; permit 允许,许可;accept 接受。
2.The phrase “new normal”, one of the top 10 new expressions of 2014, conveyed the idea that China needs to_______ the quality of its economic development and adapt to a new situation.A. meet withB. put offC. give awayD. focus on【答案】D【解析】focus on 集中注意力于;meet with 符合,遭受;put off 推迟,脱去;give away 放弃(机会);泄露(秘密等),分发,出卖。
句意:“新常态”,2014 年十大新词汇之一,传递了这样的理念,中国必须注重经济发展的质量和适应新的形势。
3.The media made different remarks _______ Malaysian Airlines MH370 Flight recently.A. onB. forC. ofD. in【答案】A【解析】句意:最近媒体对马航 MH370 有不同的评价。
这里使用了词组 make different remarks on 对……做出不同的评价。
4.Gun control is a subject _______ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which【答案】C【解析】先行词是 Gun control, 指物,关系词在从句中做介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配 argue about sth。
句意:枪支管理是美国人长期争论的一个话题。
5.I _______ you for my behaviour yesterday and please accept my sincere apology, or I will be guilty.A. betrayedB. forgaveC. apologized toD. satisfied with【答案】B【解析】betray 出卖,背叛;forgive 原谅,宽恕;apologize 道歉;satisfy 满足。
句意:我因昨天的行为向你道歉,请接受我真诚的歉意,否则我会内疚的。
6.––Iris is always kind and _______ to the suffering of others.––No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A. allergicB. immuneC. relevantD. sensitive【答案】D【解析】allergic 过敏的,过敏症的,对……极讨厌的;immune 免疫的,有免疫力的,不受影响的;relevant 有关的,中肯的,相关联的;sensitive 敏感的,be sensitive to 对……敏感的。
句意:“艾丽斯对别人的苦难总是善良和敏感的。
”“难怪她选择去做救援人员。
”7.When interviewed, he said to t he Global Times, “Unlike political parties in the West, the CPC, a pioneering party,is _______ to wholeheartedly serving the people.”A. relatedB. accustomedC. attachedD. committed【答案】D【解析】be related to 与……有关系;be accustomed to(doing )sth.习惯于(做)某事;be attached to 附属于;be committed to 献身于,致力于。