2012-2013学年初三下学期英语周末辅导试卷(第9周)专题九：非谓语动词情态动词

初三英语非谓语动词单选题70题(答案解析)1.She wants to know what is the best way ______ her English.A.to improveB.improvingC.improveD.improved答案：A。

“the best way to do sth”是固定用法，表示做某事的最好方法。

选项B“improving”是动名词形式，一般不与“the best way”搭配；选项C“improve”是动词原形，不能直接放在“the best way”后面；选项D“improved”是过去分词形式，也不与“the best way”搭配。

2.______ more books is good for our study.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案：B。

动名词短语“Reading more books”作主语，表示多读书这件事。

选项A“Read”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项C“To read”是不定式，通常表示目的，此处不如动名词合适；选项D“Reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

3.______ too much junk food is bad for our health.A.EatB.EatingC.To eatD.Eats答案：B。

“Eating too much junk food”动名词短语作主语，表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事。

选项A“Eat”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To eat”不定式，此处不如动名词自然；选项D“Eats”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4.______ sports regularly can help us keep fit.A.PlayB.PlayingC.To playD.Plays答案：B。

“Playing sports regularly”动名词短语作主语，表示经常做运动这件事。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词专题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、动词被动语态1． ________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________in watching TV.A. Two thirds; are spentB. Two thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为：中国人每天有2/3的休闲时间花在看电视上。

英语中分数的表达为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，序数词应加s。

由于本句主语是“time（时间）”，是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，故选B。

【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。

2．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

ago 多久以前，过去的时间，根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。

3．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。

结合语境可知，主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

语法专题九、非谓语动词（必考）非谓语动词，是指在句子中不能做谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）。

现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于现在完成时和被动语态。

初中阶段主要考查不定式和动名词，本文就讲解这两大考点。

分词详见后面的时态和语态专题。

考点1：不定式to do （中考必考）定义和用法: 不定式to 可以做主语、表语、宾语、宾补、状语（表目的）、定语（to 放后修饰前面的名代）。

常考点就是to do 做宾语或宾补，哪些动词后加to do ，背下面的搭配。

① 后面常用动词不定式作宾语的搭配有： ② 后面常用动词不定式作宾补的搭配有： ask sb. to do sth. (叫某人做某事) tell sb. to do sth. (告诉某人做某事) allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事) wish sb to do sth (希望做某事) want sb. to do sth. (想要某人做某事) advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事) invite sb. to do sth. (邀请某人做某事) expect sb to do sth (期待某人做某事) Encourage sb to do sth (鼓励某人做某事) Teach sb to do sth (教某人做某事)考点2省略to 的动词不定式(1) 使役动词和感官动词，动词不定式做宾补时，主动语态时不定式省“to ”, 被动语态时要补回“to ”，这点详见被动语态专题。

下面我们识记一些常见搭配：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 see sb. do / doing sth 看见某人做/ 正做某事 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事watch sb do / doing sth 观看某人做/ 正做某事 would like to do sth(乐意做某事)want to do sth (想要做某事) decide to do sth (决定做某事)plan to do sth (计划做某事)begin / start to do sth(开始做某事)Try to do sth (设法做某事)pretend to do sth(假装做某事) hope to do sth (希望做某事) a gree to do sth (同意做某事) learn to do sth (学会做某事) need to do sth (需要做某事)promise to do sth(答应做某事)refuse to do sth (拒绝做某事) used to do sth(过去常做某事)afford to do sth(负担得起做某事) 考点精讲have sb. do sth. 请某人做某事find sb do / doing sth.发现某人做/ 正做某事had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事Hear sb do / doing sth. 听见某人做/ 正做某事prefer to do rather than do sth. 宁愿…而不愿would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿Why don’t you do …?=Why not do sth.？为什么不做……？Would / could you please (not) do sth.？请你(不)……好吗？考点3 动名词（动词ing形式，作用相当于名词）动名词，顾名思义就是动词作名词用，在句中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(九) 动词的非谓语形式考点一过去分词作状语1．过去分词作状语，修饰谓语动词，说明谓语动词的动作或状态，即动作发生时的背景或状况；其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语，且主语是过去分词动作的承受者，过去分词与主语之间存在被动关系。

Given the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.(这里give与句子的主语these teenage soccer players之间存在被动关系)给予正确的训练，这些青少年足球运动员有一天会成为国际明星。

[考题印证]—Can you introduce me a high quality machine?—My pleasure. ________(handle) well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.解析：句意：——你能给我介绍一款高性能的机器吗？——我很乐意。

因为这款车即使在潮湿的道路上也能运行很好，所以很受欢迎。

handle和this kind of car是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用handle的­ed形式。

答案：Handled2．某些动词的过去分词已经形容词化，且往往用于一些系表结构中，此时这些过去分词，只表示一种状态，如：lost(迷路的)，seated(坐)，hidden(躲)，lost/absorbed in(沉溺于)，dressed in(穿着)，tired of(感到厌倦)等，不管它们作什么成分都不用其­ing形式。

Absorbed in his book, he didn't notice me enter the room.专心于读书，他没注意到我进入房间。

Dressed in red, she looks more beautiful.穿着红色的衣服，她看上去更漂亮了。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词测试题及答案一、非谓语动词1．—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议，——你最好坚持读英语书。

advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；keep doing sth，坚持做某事，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth的用法。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

九年级英语非谓语动词附答案一、选择题1．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 3．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 4．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mout h anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking5．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting6．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 7．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent8．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 9．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used10．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 12．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 13．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 14．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see15．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved16．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 17．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so 18．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake19．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs20．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy 21．—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved22．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 23．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in24．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken25．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With26．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie27．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did28．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 29．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made30．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that31．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 32．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ ahistoric accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks33．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait 34．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A．steal; call B．to steal; callC．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling35．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry 36．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 37．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move38．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround39．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 40．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling 41．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair 42．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out43．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit44．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries45．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 47．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built 48．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works 49．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 50．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A．connected; and B．connects; with C．connected; to D．connecting; to 52．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw54．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play55．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write 56．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking57．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending58．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring59．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 60．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——我有时感到压力很大，但我不知道该和谁谈谈。

初三英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ to the school library often helps us gain more knowledge.A. GoB. GoingC. GoneD. To going答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，需要一个词作主语。

选项A“Go”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

选项B“Going”是动名词形式，动名词作主语表示一种经常性、习惯性的行为，在这里“经常去学校图书馆”是一种习惯行为，所以该选项正确。

选项C“Gone”是过去分词形式，过去分词不能作主语。

选项D“To going”这种形式是错误的，不定式是“to+动词原形”，不是“to+动名词”。

2. ______ part in the English speech contest is a great chance for every student.A. TakeB. TakingC. TookD. To took答案解析：B。

句子缺少主语。

选项A“Take”为动词原形，不能作主语。

选项B“Taking”是动名词，动名词作主语表示抽象的行为概念，“参加英语演讲比赛”这个行为作主语是合适的。

选项C“Took”是动词的过去式，不能作主语。

选项D“To took”形式错误，不定式是“to+动词原形”。

3. ______ football on the playground after school is very exciting for boys.A. PlayB. PlayingC. PlayedD. To playing答案解析：B。

此句需要主语。

选项A“Play”为动词原形，不能作主语。

选项B“Playing”是动名词，动名词作主语表示一般的行为活动，“放学后在操场踢足球”这种行为作主语符合语境。

选项C“Played”是过去分词，不能作主语。

选项D“To playing”形式错误。

语法复习专题九——非谓语动词一、考点聚焦（1）不定式作表语与“be + to do sth.”的异同。

不定式作表语说明主语的内容或性质。

His job is to guard. (说明内容)be + to do sth.(表示按计划要做的事)（2）带不定式作宾语的词语。

下列词语常不定式作宾语：afford、promise、refuse、expect、hope、learn、offer、wish、want、fail、plan、agree、forget、like、prefer、decide、manage、try、arrange、determine、desire等。

下列动词后可接疑问词+不定式：teach、decide、wonder、show、learn、forget、ask、find、out、advise、discuss等。

（3）如何理解和使用不定式作宾补。

①动词see、watch、notice、hear、listen to、observe、feel、taste、smell、make、let、have 等的宾补用动词原形，变被动时要加to,此时的不定式就是主语补足语。

②常用带不定式作宾补的几种情况：主语+ ask / require / tell / order / force / get / want / like + sb.to do sth.③主语+ think / judge / suppose / believe / consider /imagine/consider / feel + sb. + to be/ to have done④主语+ call on / upon / depend on / wait for / ask for + sb.+ to do sth.（4）不定式作定语的特殊用法。

①下列词语后常接不定式作定语：chance、wish、right、courage、need、promise、time、opportunity、way、the first、the second、the last、the only等。

英语中考归纳复习专题：非谓语动词【非谓语动词】非谓语动词是指在句中充当除谓语以外的其他句子成分的动词形式，可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等，在句中起名词、形容词、副词的作用。

非谓语动词包含三种形式：动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

【动词不定式】1.动词不定式的基本形式为：to+动词原形，其否定形式为：not to+动词原形。

（要注意省略to的动词不定式）2.动词不定式的用法第 1 页共16 页第 2 页共16 页巧记口诀：常见的只跟不定式作宾语的动词决定学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope，expect）, 同意计划莫假装（agree，plan,pretend),胆敢拒绝会失败（dare，refuse，fail)，第 3 页共16 页准备设法来帮忙（prepare,manage,help),提供请求负担起（offer，beg，afford)，答应安排理应当(promise,arrange，be supposed)，以上后跟不定式，劝君牢记永不忘。

【考点训练1】1.She volunteers there once a week ______ (help) kids learn _________ (read).2.If a Swiss(瑞士人) invites you _________ (meet) him or her at noon，then you’re expected ______ (be) there at noon.3.My brother always refuses _____ (let) me _____(watch) my favorite TV show.4.Lily plans ____ The Amazing Race(《极速前进》) tonight. （）A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watching5.Our teacher tells us ____ in the street because it’s too dangerous. （）A.not play soccerB.not to play soccerC.to not play soccerD.not playing soccer答案：to help to read to meet to be to let watch C B【动名词】第 4 页共16 页1.动名词由动词的-ing形式构成，其否定形式为：not+doing。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。

plan to do sth计划做某事．根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。

2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

4．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．5．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

九年级英语非谓语动词及答案一、选择题1．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 2．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken3．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 4．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work5．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help6．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 7．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave 8．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented9．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 10．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ pe ople’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising11．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit12．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 13．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving14．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh 15．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 16．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 17．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did18．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 19．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use20．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by21．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut22．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts23．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make24．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 25．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare 26．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made27．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.A．read, written B．to read, written C．reading, to write D．to read, to write 28．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 29．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying30．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play31．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining32．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying33．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 34．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling35．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li A n. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed36．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring37．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go38．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to39．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy40．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do41．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste42．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing43．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A．connected; and B．connects; with C．connected; to D．connecting; to 44．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 45．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 46．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait 47．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living48．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads49．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off50．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring51．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two ticket s.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see52．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 53．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries54．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter55．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 56．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 57．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 58．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 59．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using60．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意为：由于他的技术出名，当时这个医生有很多游客前来求助。

初三英语非谓语动词试题答案及解析1. -----Did you have any problems in South Pole (南极）--Yes. ____________ fresh vegetables like tomatoesA. to findB. find C found D. finding【答案】D【解析】句意：你在南极有什么问题吗？——是的。

找到像西红柿这样的新鲜蔬菜。

动名词做宾语表示抽象的动作，结合语境可知选D。

【考点】考查非谓语动词2. _______ healthy, my brother goes hiking on weekends.A．To keep B．KeepC．Keeping D．Keep【答案】A【解析】句意：为了保持健康，我的兄弟在周末去远足旅行。

分析：保持健康是去远足旅行的目的。

因此用动词不定式形式。

故选 A【考点】考查动词不定式。

3. ________it was to see so many elephants ________ along the street!A．How great fun; marching B．What a great fun; to marchC．What great fun; marching D．How great a fun; to march【答案】C【解析】句意:看到这么多大象沿着大街行进是多么有意思的事啊！感叹句里强调名词fun，用引导词What，fun是不可数名词，不用冠词a，see…doing是固定词组，看到……在做……，故选C。

【考点】考查感叹句。

4. Children are often warned ______ with fire.A．not to play B．to play C．don’t play D．doesn’t play【答案】A【解析】句意：经常警告孩子们不玩火。

Warn sb （not）to do sth警告某人（不）做某事，其被动语态形式是sb be warned （not）to do sth，所以选A。

九年级下册英语第九周辅导练习（含答案）姓名__________ 分数__________Part I 基础知识【八下-unit 05-08】I.重点词汇II.重点语法III. 根据括号内的提示或首字母补充句子所缺的单词。

1. Peter is still angry and refused to accept May’s ______________ (words saying sorry for something).2. The cloud is in the ______________ of a house. (the form of something)3. My best friend Jacky moved to Hong Kong ______________ (not long ago).4. The movie is wonderful, but it really ______________ me. (make someone feel afraid)5. Though my idea is not the best, Amy always ______________ with me. (support someone’s idea )6. Pandas are so ______________ that people from all over the world love them. (the same to lovely)7. Tom, pay attention to your ______________ (behave) when you are outside.8. The boys were swimming in the deep river and he didn’t realize the ______________ (danger).9. It is our ______________ (responsible) to take care of our parents when they are old.10. Tim, you should learn to make a ______________ (choose) by yourself.11. The kind lady often offers to help those poor ______________ (strange) on the street.12. The girl cried when she saw those strange ______________ (creature).13. The answer to the problem is still ______________ (known) because no one had worked in out.14. Follow these ______________ (mark) and you will find the right place.15. I want to buy an ______________ (electricity) dictionary to improve my English.1-15 apology, shape, recently, frightened, agrees, cute, behaviour, danger, responsibility, choice, strangers, creatures, unknown, marks, electronicIV. 句子翻译。