2019-2020学年上海市杨浦区九年级（上）期末英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics， Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A.r e centB.m e thodC.resp e ctD.e nemy2. My mother was angry_________me because I opened her computer but couldn't put it back．（）A.forB.toC.withD.by3. My cat is great， she plays much_________than my big， noisy dog．（）A.quietlyB.more quietlyC.most quietlyD.the most quietly4. _________sick need to be looked after， so money must be spent on hospitals．（）A.AB.AnC.TheD./5. I've got two cars． _________of them is in very good condition， I'm afraid．（）A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None6. My neighbor doesn't seem very_________． She always ignores my greeting and avoids me．（）A.politelyB.happilyC.patientlyD.friendly7. Our room is always a mess． My roommate never puts_________away．（）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing8. We usually go for a walk after supper if there_________a good program on TV．（）A.isn'tB.wasn'tC.won't beD.wasn't going to be9. The first computers_________the 1940s were bigger than cars．（）A.inB.onC.atD.since10. While his friends_________for him， they heard a scream．（）A.waitB.are waitingC.waitedD.were waiting11. ﹣﹣_________I do the exam this year or next year？ What do you think？﹣﹣ Next year would be better．（）A.CanB.MustC.NeedD.Should12. We heard a strange noise from upstairs， _________I phoned the police．（）A.butB.orC.soD.for13. Judy_________ going for a walk， but no one else wanted to．（）A.agreedB.offeredC.promisedD.suggested14. My purchases were three weeks late． I had expected the goods_________on time．（）A.arriveB.arrivingC.arrivedD.to arrive15. Every year billions of tons rubbish_________in Europe． Are you shocked by this？（）A.producesB.are producedC.be producedD.has produced16. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth_________you clean them carefully．（）A.unlessB.so thatC.whenD.although17. Wow， _________amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it．（）A.whatB.what aC.what anD.how18. ﹣﹣_________did the Greeks enter Troy？﹣﹣ They hid in a wooden horse．（）A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why19. ﹣﹣ Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen． I'll clean it up．﹣﹣_________The cleaning lady will do that later．（）A.You're welcome．B.That's too bad!C.Oh， it doesn't matter．D.Be careful， please．20. ﹣_________﹣ Yes， please． That's very kind of you．（）A.What about seeing a play tonight？B.Shall I help you with the dishes？C.Would you mind passing me the salt？D.May I use your mobile phone？Ⅲ. Co mplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals， find illegal drugs， and rescue people during natural disasters． But did you know that dogs can also be （1）_______ to help protect plants and animals？Due to their （2）_______ sense of small and their high energy level， dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals．For example， in the United States，over （3）_______million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia． The females of these insects（4）_______their eggs in the tree's bark． Their young feed on the wood， killing the tree． Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to （5）_______ ，dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action．Similarly， dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting． From shark's fin to tiger fur，animal products are sold and traded globally． But dogs' smelling for these products at boarders can make those（1）_______harder to sell， which means fewer animals are likely to be killed．Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals， smelling for their waste is probably the most （2）_______． Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples． They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal． But （3）_______，depending on the size and location of the animal waste， finding it can be difficult．For protecting endangered species in so many ways， dogs certainly（4）_______ our thanks．They've become not just man's best friend， but the environment's best friend，too．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）Laurent，9，will become one of the________people to graduate from auniversity．（young）We need to concentrate on our________now， while we have the energy．（goal）I forgot to take my textbook． The girl next to me shared________with me．（she）The show was so boring that we fell________after an hour．（sleep）A number of animals have escaped from the zoo________， including a rare white tiger．（recent）The death of the boy's parents left him feeling extremely________and alone．（help）He can correctly________a pack of cards in just 31，16 seconds．（memory）﹣﹣ That's not a very good time of year to travel．﹣﹣ Perhaps not． It was justa________．" （think）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace．（改为一般疑问句）________the young man________that the had stolen the necklace？My uncle is ________．（对划线部分提问）________does your uncle look________？Follow these instructions and you won't make a mistake．（保持句意基本不变）Follow these instructions and you won't________．"Please turn off your mobile phones，" said Mr．Brown．（保持句意基本不变）Mr．Brwon told us________off our mobile phones．They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park．（改为被动语态）The lost child________found alive and well in a London park．Could you tell me where to park the car？（保持句意基本不变）Could you tell me where________park the car？find， new skills， you， it， do， to learn， difficult（连词成句）________．Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Crystal was a reporter for her school's newspaper, The Real Story． She'd done several different kinds of stories before, but never anything like the story she was about to do． During an interview, the school nurse, Mrs． Jones, had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement． Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement． It could be just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspaper's advisor, Mr．Adair, if she could do a feature on the school's basement． He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story, especially since a lot of people weren't even aware that it existed．Crystal got permission from the headmaster to go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her． So Mr．Adair and Mrs．Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement．The guard unlocked the basement door, and Crystal and the two teachers slowly ________the narrow staircase． When they reached the bottom of the stairs, Mrs． Jones turned on the light, and she, Mr．Adair, and Crystal began to look around．Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them． "What are those? " she wondered aloud． Neither of the two teachers knew, so Crystal made her way over to look more closely at the books． They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened． For almost anhour, Crystal, Mr． Adair, and Mrs． Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks． They joked about the old﹣fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books, and they commented on some of the people they recognized． All of a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write． These books were the school's story just waiting to be told．（1）How did Crystal know about the basement？________A.From Mr．Adair．B. From Mrs．Jones．C. From the headmaster．D. From the newspaper．．（2）The underlined word "descended" is closest in meaning to "________"．A.touchedB. checkedC. went downD. fell on．（3）Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE？________A.It is no longer in use these days．B. It used to be a school clinic．C. Some clubs hold meeting there．D. Few people dare to visit it．．（4）How did Crystal feel about her experience？________A.Frightened．B. Embarrassed．C. Disappointed．D. Excited．．（5）Crystal's next featured topic is most likely to be "________"．A.the school nurseB. the old yearbooksC. the lost fashionD. an underground library．（6）What's the purpose of the text？________A.To amuse readers with a personal story．B. To warn children not to take adventures．C. To describe how a reporter got a story．D. To explain how a mystery should be solved．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played? The Museum of Science in Manchester, in the UK, has held an exhibition for the last few years, which invites visitors to do（1）_______ that． It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day．These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum．They are full of people every day, playing a wide range of games．However, visitors often choose the ones they're（2）_______． For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood．There's also a（n）（3）_______purpose to the games． For instance, some old typesof computer, dating back 40 years, are also available in the sessions． They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their own computer programs． And at the time, it helped lots of young people to do that． Now, the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn similar skills ﹣﹣ and they're still very popular．The exhibition also shows how much （4）_______ technology has made over the last 40 years．Parents can often remember playing very simple games．But the games that are played today are more complex．They have better story﹣lines and animation, too． And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques．（5）_______, one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people．So they hope the exhibition wil（6）_______this message． That way, people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work, talent, imagination that goes into creating these amazing games．（1）A.especiallyB.exactlyC.directlyD.mainly（2）A.ready forB.poor atC.connected toD.familiar with（3）A.dramaticB.officialC.historicalcational（4）A.responseB.progressC.knowledgeD.impression（5）A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.In factD.In conclusion（6）A.linkB.checkC.shareD.recordC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）A rare experienceImagine the situation． You're walking down the crowded high street and s（1）________a complete stranger stops you and says， "Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago． How are you doing？" This stranger isn't necessarily m（2）________． He or she might be a "super ﹣ recogniser"． These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once ﹣﹣ a long time ago， maybe in a crowd．Whatever the differences in looksIt doesn't matter what the person looks like now． People change， get different hair styles，dye their hair or go grey． Wrinkles， new glasses and makeups give them new a （3）________， but the "super ﹣ recognisers" can still recognise them．An inborn skillAlthough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face ﹣blindness， which means that they have huge problems recognising faces， they are only new realising that some people are the exact o （4）________．Tests have shown that a "super ﹣ recogniser" can identify people that they only saw for a brief moment ﹣﹣ andthis is not an ability that we can d（5）________， it's something we are born with．A great h（6）________The police are starting to use "super ﹣ recognisers" to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds． They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and moustaches but they can even recognise quite o （7）________ people， with no noticeable features at all． As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later，this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）The once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life． The three questions are ： when is the right time for every action， who are the most important people ， and what is the most important thing to do？The king consulted learned men， promising he would richly reward anyone who could answer the questions， but their answers didn't satisfy him．In the end，he decided tovisit a wise hermit who lived in the woods．The hermit would speak only with common people， so the king put on simple clothes．When he got close to the hermit's hut， he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind． He approached the place and found the hermit digging． He asked the wise man his three questions，but the hermit didn't respond． Seeing how old and weak the hermit was， the king began helping him dig．The king dug for hours，but the hermit never answered his questions． Just as the king was about to leave， a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them． Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermit's hut and took care of him． The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well． When he awoke， he talked with the man， who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards． He asked for forgiveness and promised to serve the king faithfully．Afterwards， the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more． The hermit replied， "If you had not helped me dig earlier， you would have leftand been killed by the man． So， the most important man back then was me， and the most important time was when you were digging． The most important thing to do was tobe kind to me． When the wounded man arrived， he was the most important person，and saving him was the most important thing． By doing so， you made peace with an enemy．"The king finally had his three answers． The most important time is the present，as it's the only time we have the power to act． The most important person is the one you are with，and the most important thing is always to （5）______．（1）Was the king satisfied with the answers given by learned men？________（2）Where did the hermit live？________（3）Why did the king help the hermit dig？He thought the hermit________．（4）Who was the wounded man？________（5）What best fits the blank in the last sentence？________（6）What were the king's rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man？He________and________．Ⅶ. Writing （作文）In 60﹣100 words， make up a two﹣turn dialogue according to the given situation（根据所给情境编一篇 60﹣100词的两个轮次的对话．标点符号不占格，对话的开头和结尾已给出．）Situation： Tome Brown， a 40﹣year﹣old P． E． teacher， saved a boy from being knocked down by a car． Crystal school reporter wanted to write an article about his good deed（事迹）． She interviewed Tom Brown．The interview begins like this：Crystal： Mr． Brown， May I ask you a few questions？Tom Brown： Sure． Please go ahead．Crystal： ________________________________________________．Tom Brown： ______________________________________________________．Crystal： Thank you for you time! It's nice talking to you．（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年上海市杨浦区九年级（上）期末英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics， Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1.【答案】A【解析】哪个的划线部分的发音不同？2.【答案】C【解析】我妈妈对我很生气，因为我打开了她的电脑却放不回去了．3.【答案】B【解析】我的猫很好，她比我那只吵闹的大狗玩得安静多了．4.【答案】C【解析】病人需要照顾，所以钱必须花在医院里．5.【答案】B【解析】我有两辆汽车，恐怕没有一辆是状况良好的．6.【答案】D【解析】我的邻居看起来不太友好．她总是不理我的招呼，避开我．7.【答案】B【解析】我们的房间总是乱糟糟的．我的室友从不收拾东西．8.【答案】A【解析】如果电视上没有好的节目，我们通常晚饭后去散步．9.【答案】A【解析】上世纪40年代第一台电脑比汽车还大．10.【答案】D【解析】当他的朋友们在等他时，他们听到一声尖叫．11.【答案】D【解析】﹣我应该今年考试还是明年考试？你怎么想？﹣明年会更好．12.【答案】C【解析】我们听到楼上传来一个奇怪的噪音，因此我给警察打电话了．13.【答案】D【解析】朱蒂建议去散步，但没有人想去．14.【答案】D【解析】我买的东西晚了三个星期．我原以为货物会准时到达．15.【答案】B【解析】欧洲每年产生数十亿吨垃圾，你感到震惊了吗？16.【答案】A【解析】可乐里的化学物质对你的牙齿有害，除非你仔细清洗．17.【答案】C【解析】喔，多么好看的花瓶啊！这个艺术家肯定花费了很多时间．18.【答案】A【解析】﹣希腊人如何进入特洛伊城的？﹣他们藏在木马里．19.【答案】C【解析】﹣对不起，我把你的厨房弄得一团糟．我来打扫．﹣哦，没关系．清洁女工稍后会打扫．20.【答案】B【解析】﹣要我帮你洗盘子吗？﹣是的，请．你真的太好了．Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）【答案】D,A,B,E,C【解析】主要讲述狗不但可以帮助人们保护农场动物、寻找违法药品以及拯救人们，而且他们可以被训练来帮助保护植物和野生动物．【答案】B,C,D,A【解析】本文讲述的是狗通过很多方式能保护濒临危险的物种．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）【答案】youngest【解析】9岁的劳伦特将成为最年轻的大学毕业生之一．【答案】goals【解析】我们现在需要集中精力在我们的目标上，当我们有精力的时候．【答案】hers【解析】我忘了带课本．我旁边的女孩和我分享了她的课本．【答案】asleep【解析】演出太无聊了，一小时后我们就睡着了．【答案】recently【解析】最近一些动物从动物园逃走了，其中包括一只稀有的白虎．【答案】helpless【解析】孩子父母的去世使他感到非常无助和孤独．【答案】memorize【解析】他能在31.16秒内正确地记住一副牌．【答案】thought【解析】﹣﹣那不是一年中旅行的好时机．﹣也许不是．那只是一个想法．Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）【答案】Did,deny【解析】那个年轻人否认偷了项链．那个年轻人否认偷了项链吗？【答案】tall and wear glasses,What,like【解析】我叔叔很高，戴着眼镜．你叔叔看起来是什么样子的？【答案】gowrong【解析】照着这些指示，你不会犯错的．照着这些指示，你不会出错的．【答案】to turn【解析】"请关掉你们的手机，"Mr．Brown说．Mr．Brown叫我们关掉我们的手机．【答案】has been【解析】他们在伦敦的一个公园里找到了那个走失的孩子．那个走失的孩子在伦敦的一个公园里被找到了．【答案】【解析】你能告诉我在哪里停车吗？你能告诉我在哪里我能停车吗？【答案】Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnnewskills？【解析】Do you find it difficult to learn new skills？你觉得学习新技能很难吗？Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）【答案】BCADBC【解析】这篇文章讲述了作为校园记者的Crystal探索学校地下室的故事．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）【答案】BDDBAC【解析】主要介绍英国的曼彻斯特博物馆过去几年展览过去的游戏并且非常受欢迎．并且讲述它的三个意义：一、具有教育的意义；二、科技在过去的四十年已经取得了重大的进步；三、向人们展示游戏也是一个重要的产业．C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）【答案】uddenly,ad,ppearances,pposite,evelop,elp,rdinary【解析】短文主要介绍了世界上有一种人，能在人群中轻易地辨认出很多年前见过的人，这种拥有超级辨认能力的人对警察有很大的帮助．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）【答案】No， he wasn't．,He lived in a hut/ the woods．,was old and weak,He was the one who wanted to kill the king．/ He wasn't the king's enemy．,to be kind to that person/do goodto that person/ cherish the person,（6）He escaped death/made peace with his enemy,got his answers/ learned the wisdom about life本文主要讲述一个国王考虑三个人生问题，即"什么时候是行动的最佳时机，谁是最重要的人，什么是最重要的事"．后来国王去拜访一个隐士，在那里帮隐士挖坑、救了一个受伤的人并悉心照顾他，最后国王知道了这三个问题的答案．Ⅶ. Writing （作文）【答案】Crystal： Mr． Brown， May I ask you a few questions？Tom Brown： Sure． Please go ahead．Crystal：When and where the accident happened？（询问事故发生的时间和地点）Tom Brown： At about 8：30， I was walking on Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly．【高分句型一】The road was empty at that time so the boy kept riding in the middle．Crystal： How did the accident happened？（询问事故发生的过程）Tom Brown： The boy was listening to music with earplugs and he didn't hear the warning． Suddenly the car speeded up and passed the boy． Unfortunately， it hit the boy． The boy fell off his bike onto the road， but the car didn't stop．Crystal： What did you do then？（询问处理的结果）Tom Brown： The number plate of the car was so dirty that I couldn't see the number clearly．【高分句型二】 The boy was badly hurt so I sent him to the hospital． Then I called the police．Crystal： Thank you for your time! It's nice talking to you．【解析】【高分句型一】At about 8：30， I was walking on Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly．在八点半左右，我在大洋路上散步时，这时一个骑自行车的男孩很快从我身边经过．本句使用了be doing…when…结构；when引导时间状语从句，主句用了过去进行时，从句用一般过去时．【高分句型二】The number plate of the car was so dirty that I couldn't see the number clearly．这辆车的车牌太脏了，我看不清楚号码．so…that…如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句．。
