大学英语精读第二册Test Yourself 1(units1-5)完整答案

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impulse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.5. 他不久就爱上了这个村子。

华东理工大学继续教育学院成人教育《基础英语》（二级）模拟试卷一游行驾驶预订阴历这封信必须交给威尔逊博士 本人。

（ ） 这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没住人了 。

那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。

警察要求司机把事故讲述的更详细一些。

调查揭示，对某些人来说，退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。

《基础英语》（二级）模拟试卷一答案及详解。

表示“告一段落 得出结论”。

表示“光秃秃的 无遮蔽的”，通常指局部的裸；表示“空白的” 指表面无字迹，没有写字、印刷、或做记号的空白处；表示“空的，空心的，空虚的” 指所描绘之物的中心是空的，也可指空虚的；表示“ 房间等 空的，没有物的”，指描绘之物的内部本应有的东西这时却没有，或者可容人或物的地方或容器这时未容纳 房间里无设备或家里没有人 。

表示“按照 行事”。

表示“接受”； 表示“得到 获得”；表示“收到”； 表示“得到”。

表示“奖学金”； 表示“酬金 赏金 奖品”；表示“奖金”； 表示“工资”。

表示“构成 组成”； 表示“ 在一定范围内 变动 变化”； 表示“组成 构成 ”；表示“组成 构成 ”。

表示“很有可能”。

句子的主语是 谓语动词用第三人称单数。

表示“缺点 短处”； 表示“缺点 毛病 缺陷”； 表示“危险 危害物”； 表示“错误”。

表示“评论”； 表示“规定 指定”；表示“描述”； 表示“含糊地说话 咕哝”。

表示“全部的 全体的 所有的”； 表示“全部的；整个的；完全的”； 表示“总计的 总括的 全体的”；表示“总的 毛的”。

表示“毛重”。

表示“优于…， 比…好”。

表示“在 之后仍然生存 从 中逃生”；表示“忍耐 忍受”； 表示“花钱 花时间 花费精力”；表示“仍然活着”，为不及物动词词组。

表示“考虑”； 表示“欣赏 享受 喜爱 ”； 表示“避免 ”；表示“阻止 制止 妨碍 ”。

表示“关掉”； 表示“生产 关闭 出动 证明是”； 表示“出现 发生”； 表示“翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑”。

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）b o o k2U n i t 1 更多相关资料一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty二）1. shortlydownthe sight oflikeoutfor 三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely tosurvive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageous Anxious conditional Courageous curious Dangerous educational Emotional famousIndustrial intentional Medical mountionous Musical mysterious National occasional Personal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointed experienced agedskilled diseased六）people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）九）the cookingthought sodownexpectedoverthings were so quiet十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

听力13The woman did not go to school because of illness.13He was worried something had happened to the woman .13He did not have time to change his clothes.13Angela dose not think tom has done anything wrong.13She takes her dog with her wherever she goes13The woman is looking for a part-time job.13She loves work13She is likely to be poor again13Go to an appointment late at night13She put leftover food back into her lunchbox11-15：11、He was surprised it was coming so soon.12. Clean up the mess in her room13、She was to find a book that belongs to her professor14. He is from a poor family and is very careful about spending money15. She was relieved that she could now get a rest16-2016. To see if he could get a job and earn money17. To hold a precious stone in his hand18. To learn the instructions that he gave on the first day19. Frustrated20. One has to be very patient in order to learn something21-2521. She always felt good 22.Witeh her new found self-confident23. Being respected like Helen. 24. To help her realize her dream25. He was lucky to have lent the speaker the money阅读：One26．To see if she could buy his dog 27.To protect his home 28.To get her breakfast 29. A rather poor girl 30. The dog will lead a happy life under her good careTwo31. An uneducated man could not gain full freedom 32.the library33. There was no distraction for the students34. Give everyone the information he needs for conducting his business35. Intellectual exchangeThree36. More kindly toward others 37. regard other people as worse than they really are38. Nobody returned the wallets they dropped39. Even criminals were friendly to others40. Broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad newsFour41. Staring a business of his own 42.A person to be avoided43. A lucky poor man can move to the top if he works hard44. It is becoming more and more difficult for one to work their way to top45. Y ou can star all over again after failure单选Impulse crawl motioned reaction likely bare appointed conflict create hesitate perpetual superior reject constituted consists of depresses prospect protest origin frustrated bewildered pursue solution capable curiosity compete estimate essential alternative converted翻译1. Little Johnny made for the front door at the sight of his mother coming back from work2. Margaret is a bit depressed. She need time to come to terms with her business failure3. I am very much impressed by Greg, who went out of his way to help us find a solution.4. Too much exposure to solar radiation dose harm to our skin5. He pursued atomic science for the defense of our country .Fame meant nothing to him.作文：略。

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案上海外语教育出版社大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where28.eyes九）1.do the cooking 3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

To my dear: 0.0勇敢的活下去。

By J l.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on impulse and then wonder where to put them. 如果你喜欢植物，机会是你买的冲动,然后不知道放在哪里。

1.If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you'd better crawl withyour head low.如果你必须去通过一个烟雾缭绕的区域，你会更好地抓取你的头低。

2.Mother motioned my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her. 母亲丞意我的兄弟降低他的声音，但他忽略了她。

3.If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal reactionwould be to stop doing it.如果做一件事，给你一种不愉快的感觉，正常的反应是停止做它。

4.Among these articles, which do you think are most likely to interest ourstudents?在这些文章中，你认为哪一篇是最有可能吸引我们的学生？5.Long after even the latest apple tree had broken into leaf, themulberry's branches remained stubbornly bare.很久以后，甚至最后种的的苹果树都长了叶子，桑树枝仍然光秃秃的。

6.These schools come under the supervision of locally appointedcommittees.这些学校在当地任鱼的委员会的监督下。

Test Yourself1Passage OneLaura walked towards the man. "It is terribly cold," she said."Colder than ever," the man said. "Now tell me what the hell you want." He stared at Laura for a few seconds, and then grinned, "Maybe you'd like to come inside and warm up. "No. No, I don't want to come in." She took a deep breath. "I just wanted to know if you're interested in selling your dog." "That worthless mutt?" The man pointed to a dog in the yard and laughed for a few seconds, then suddenly stopped. "I was just joking about the worthless part. He's a pretty good dog. Yeah. I might be interested." "Well, he's the kind of dog I'm looking for, and it doesn't look to me like you're too fond of him. I mean he' s tied up outside. I don't see any food or water." "You just wait a minute. I take good care of that dog. The guy I got him from said he was a trained guard dog. Trouble is the stupid thing doesn't even bark when strangers come around. But then I guess that wouldn't matter to you. You' re probably just looking for a pet, huh?" "Yeah, well here's your chance to get rid of him.I'll give you twenty dollars." He snorted(哼着鼻子说) . "You expect me to sell a purebred guard dog for twenty dollars? Fifty dollars. That' s my price. You bring me fifty dollars, honey, and you got yourself a dog." The man smiled. "Sure you don't want to come in?" Laura shook her head. "I'll be back with the money." Breakfast forgotten, she searched for and found a cash machine four blocks away. I can't afford this, she thought as she punched the numbers into the machine. The dog will need a vet(兽医) and where am I going to get the money for that? Her fears faded(消退) as she pictured the dog, curled up, not outside on the cold, hard ground, but in frontof a glowing fireplace.Blue ceramic bowls filled with food and water sat in the corner of the kitchen, and she saw him, head held high, matching her stride on their daily walk. With the money in her purse she hurried back to the man's house.26. Why did Laura walk up to the man?A. To ask him where she could buy a pet.B. To see if she could buy his dog.C. To give him a morning greeting.D. To ask him to let her in and warm up.27. For what purpose had the man bought the dog?A. To protect his home.B. To get rid of his loneliness.C. To breed pot dogs.D. To make money.28. When Laura left home in the morning, she was moss probably going__________.A. to take a walkB. to get her breakfastC. co get some cashD. to buy the man's dog29. Judging from the passage, Laura is__________.A. a very rich ladyB. a rather poor girlC. an animal protectionistD. a social worker30. How come Laura' s worry about money faded?A. The dog will lead a happy life under her good care.B. She will soon get a good job and earn money to pay the vet.C. She will have a guard dog beside her as she takes a walkD. She's got the money in her purse to pay for the pet she desiredTest Yourself1Passage TwoAlthough Thomas Jefferson did not begin the effort of designing the University of Virginia until late in his life, the education of the common man had occupied his thoughts for decades. He believed ignorance (无知) to be the enemy of freedom, and he wanted to correct what he considered to be the weaknesses of educational institutions (机构) modeled on European settings. He imagined that an "academical village" around a tree-lined lawn would provide an ideal setting in which to pursue higher education. The center of such a village would be a Temple of Knowledge that would house the university library.When Virginia decided to set up a state university in 1818, the retired U.S. President finally was able to devote his talent, time, and energy to creating this new kind of educational institution. By the time he was finished with his design, Jefferson had invented an entirely new American setting for higher education: the college campus.In 1812, Jefferson chose to begin building his "academical village," the University of Virginia, in Charlottesville, VA, far away from the city center. He intended this spot to promote learning because it was natural and unspoiled, and far from anything that could distract or harm the students. The University consists of two rows of houses, five on each side, leading to a main building. This main building, the Rotunda, became the most important part of the University, because it contained the library. By focusing his entire institution on the library, instead of around the church, Jefferson revolutionized American university architecture.Jefferson's aim was to create a new institutional form for his ideal educational system, a system he thought should give every citizen the information he needs for carrying out his daily business. This new approach to citizenship and education demanded a new type of university, one where students and professors could coexist and share ideas. He attempted to create this environment by combining the professors' houses and students' classrooms, and linking all the buildings with covered walkways so intellectual exchanges between departments could go on smoothly. Jefferson had also recognized the importance of the students' whole life, and given much thought and planning to the students' dining, living, and exercise facilities (设施).31. Jefferson devoted much of his thought to the education of the common man because he believed ________.A. everyone who loved freedom hated ignoranceB. a country could not be strong without educationC. an uneducated man could not gain full freedomD. European educational institutions did not suit America32. According to Jefferson, the center of a university should be _______.A. the churchB. the libraryC. the lawnD. the classrooms33. Jefferson chose to locate the University of Virginia far away from the city center because________.A. land in the city center could not be foundB. there was a tree-lined lawn thereC. this was a European traditionD. there was no distraction for the students34. In Jefferson's view, an ideal educational system should ________.A. be one under which every citizen enjoys equal opportunityB. give everyone the information he needs for conducting his businessC. ensure that everyone has a chance to enter an institution of higher learningD. provide students with a natural and unspoiled setting for learning35. What was made easy by the revolutionized American campus?A. Students' learning.B. Intellectual exchange.C. Professors' teaching.D. Both students' and professors' life.Test Yourself1Passage ThreeThe good news we get from TV and radio makes us feel more kindly toward other people, but bad news — especially news of cruelty and violence — stirs up suspicion and a sense of competition toward others.These are the findings of 10 years of experiments by research psychologists (心理学家) at Columbia University, who conclude that broadcasters encourage hostile (敌对的) behavior by stressing bad news."We found that the news people are exposed to either encourages them to concentrate on the differences between themselves and others, or on the common problems that make them feel,'We're all in this together,' " explained Dr. Harvey Hornstein."'News about one human being helping another … brings out feelings of trust and cooperation. But news about one person actually doing harm to another changes our estimate of other people for the worse."”In an early experiment in 1968, Dr. Hornstein and his associates, who had been dropping wallets (钱包) for two years to test the honesty of people, discovered that on June 4, 1968, not one wallet was returned."That was the night Robert F. Kennedy was shot," he recalled. "Strangers suddenly seemed dangerous, and nobody wanted to return a lost wallet to a stranger.""But good news on the other hand, lifts us up," he stressed, citing the date of July 4, 1976, America’s Bi centennial (两百年的) celebration. "On that day, we all felt safe and good. Being American was the thing. We all felt as if we all belonged together."Recent tests support these conclusions. In one experiment, 60 subjects were exposed to good news, bad news or music. Then they were told to play a game with a non-existent person supposedly in another room. It was a game of choice that emphasized cooperation or competition. After hearing good news, the overwhelming majority, 91 percent, played cooperatively. But after hearing bad news, competitive responses were over three times as high — up to 28 percent, from 9 percent."If we watch television and see a lot of blood," said Dr. Hornstein, "we’re probably assuming that the world is a dirtier place than we assumed before we saw that TV violence. And we’ll deal with the next individual we come upon as if he is part of that grim (冷酷的) picture of humanity. After the good news, it’s the reverse."36. According to the findings of researchers at Columbia University, when people hear good news, they feel _______.A. happierB. more kindly toward othersC. safer than they really areD. more competitive37. Dr. Harvey Hornstein found that when people hear news about one person actually doing harm to another, they tend to _______.A. regard other people as worse than they really areB. treat total strangers as suspects of cruel crimesC. become hostile towards neighbors and friendsD. think about the common problems facing mankind38. What did Dr. Harvey Hornstein and his associates discover on the night of June 4, 1968?A. Robert F. Kennedy was shot.B. Their wallets were lost.C. People in America suddenly became dishonest.D. Nobody returned the wallets they dropped.39. We can infer from the passage that on July 4, 1976, most probably _______.A. people drank and sang and dancedB. lost wallets were returned to their ownersC. everybody wanted to be AmericanD. even criminals were friendly to others40. We can conclude from the passage that _______.A. violence on TV leads to more violence on the streetsB. broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad newsC. the world is a dirtier place than we assume it to beD. people are more competitive when they are faced with challengesKaleil Isaza Tuzman moved to the United States from Columbia when he was 15. Within a few years he was pushing to get ahead, hawking (叫卖) baseball caps to pay the bills his Harvard scholarship didn't cover.After graduating, he landed on Wall Street, but every night he dreamed of working for himself. During the booming (繁荣的) 1990s, he gave it a try when he and a partner started govWorks - a software company that helped city government go online.They raised $60 million and expanded like crazy. Then dotcoms started turning into dotbombs - govWorks broke up too. Says Isaza Tuzman, "Entrepreneurs (创业人) have to be ready for both success and failure. In Columbia if you fail, you become a pariah and no one will do business with you. The wonderful thing about this country is you can get up again."From national parks to moon landings, America has given the world some amazing ideas. But the American Dream is still the biggest - the idea that with hard work and a bit of luck you can be whoever you want to be. Historian James Truslow Adams once wrote that Americans believe "life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement."These days there's pressure on the dream idea. A 1978 study of boys born and raised after World War II found an astonishing 23% of the poorest had reached the top of the income heap by 1973. Now, in a typical generation, only 10% work their way from bottom to top.But every day, some still do make it. After govWorks went bankrupt, Isaza Tuzman built on what he had learned. His new company, Recognition Group, restructures (重组) firms and finds them venture capital – nearly $150 million so far. Last year, "Hispanic Business" magazine named him to its 100 Most Influential list. Not bad for a dreamer, in a country built on dreams.41. What did Kaleil Isaza Tuzman dream of after graduating from college?A. Working in the Wall Street stock market.B. Starting a business of his own.C. Climbing to the top of society.D. Entering the IT industry.42. The word "pariah" in " if you fail, you become a pariah" (Line 3,Para. 3) most likely means "________."A. a person who has no futureB. a person to be pitiedC. a person to be condemnedD. a person to be avoided43. What does the author mean by the American Dream?A. Everyone can reach the top of the social ladder.B. People will have a better, richer, and fuller life than their parents.C. A lucky poor boy can move to the top if he works hard.D. Everyone enjoys equal opportunity and share in the wealth.44. Which of the following statements is true of the American Dream these days?A. It is becoming more and more difficult for one to work their way from the bottom to the top.B. More and more people are feeling the pressure to work harder in order to realize their dreams.C. It is becoming more and more unpopular because few people today can move up the social ladder.D. If one works hard enough, he will eventually make his dreams come true.45. To Kaleil Isaza Tuzman, the wonderful thing about America is that ________.A. there is equal opportunity for everyoneB. everyone can get rich if they work hardC. you can get capital if you want to start a businessD. you can start all over again after failureTest Yourself1Vocabulary and Structure46. If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ________ and then wonder where to put them.A. purposeB. impulse 冲动C. displayD. cue47. If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you'd better ________ with your head low.A. crawl 爬B. retreatC. proceedD. drag48. Mother ________ my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. remarkedB. motioned 打手势C. shruggedD. impressed49. If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal ________ would be to stop doing it.A. perspectiveB. emotionC. reaction 反应D. function50. Among these articles, which do you think are most ________ to interest our studentsA. unexpectedB. awkwardC. competentD. likely 很有可能的51. Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry's branches remained stubbornly ________.A. emptyB. bareC. staleD. dumb52. These schools come under the supervision of locally ________ committees.A. appointed 指定B. rotatedC. consistedD. composed53. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather than in ________ with it.A. argumentB. connectionC. conflict 矛盾D. crash54. These rows of small trees growing close together ________ living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden.A. obtainB. breedC. arrangeD. create55. Don't ________ to let me know if there's anything I can do for you.A. hesitateB. rejectC. puzzleD. thrill56. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one ________ smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetual 永恒D. modest57. Traditional Chinese food is far ________ to McDonald`s and KFC or any other fast foods I know.A. immuneB. superior 优于C. essentialD. similar58. Under this law, consumers have the right to ________ faulty goods and demand a refund (退款).A. resentB. rejectC. objectD. replace59. I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which ________ definite health and safety hazards.A. constituted 组成、构成B. maskedC. enclosedD. consolidated60. His bedroom ________ a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. makes upB. consists of 由…组成C. lays outD. serves as61. Linda is 35 years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single________ her.A. impressesB. depresses 使…失望C. threatensD. stuns62. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no ________ of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospect 前景D. application63. The workers in the factory stopped working in ________ against their foreman using bad language.A. protestB. threatC. conflictD. criticism64. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese ________.A. origin 来源B. architectureC. sourceD. civilization65. The rise in unemployment ________ the government`s plans for economic recovery.A. convertedB. frustrated 受挫C. collapsedD. dismayed66. Henry seemed ________ by this completely unexpected turn of events.A. consumedB. bewilderedC. liberatedD. melted67. Andrew was determined to ________ a computer career after graduation.A. applyB. shaveC. pursue 从事于D. melted68. The ________ to this problem is anticipation, that is to say, preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking action early.A. actionB. ambitionC. strategyD. solution69. Henry’s actually ________ of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. capable 有能力B. spontaneousC. competentD. expert70. As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up ________ in his students rather than insist on obedience.A. observationB. curiosity 好奇心C. superiorityD. judgment71. As a matter of fact, all those countries with whom we are failing to ________ invest more in education than we do.A. balanceB. compete 竞争C. emergeD. involve72. That’s just a (n) ________—nobody really knows what the figure is because nobody bothers to calculate.A. estimateB. rangeC. balanceD. factor73. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ________ to have a fresh supply every day.A. essential 重要B. visibleC. ultimateD. profound74. More and more people are taking their bikes as a (n) ________ to driving or using public transport.A. choiceB. opportunityC. alternativeD. rejection文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.75. My uncle lived in a comfortable home ________ from farm buildings some 15 miles to the northwest of the city.A. constitutedB. converted 转变C. stretchedD. acquired1.小约翰尼一见到妈妈下班回来就往前门跑去。

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for 13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageous Anxious conditionalCourageous curious Dangerous educationalEmotional famous Industrial intentionalMedical mountionous Musical mysteriousNational occasional Personal practical2.Heated colored pigtailed gifted bearded pointed experienced aged skilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I h ad little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible. 七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made 28.eyes九）1.do the cooking 3.hardly thought so 3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning 9.greeted 10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

新编大学英语精读教程（第二册）课后答案Unit 1●Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1.Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8)C 9)D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1)the difficulty in coordination the steps2)whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4)the baseball team5)sat down to fight6)what the son has achieved7)sensed8)the reluctance to walk with him●Vocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9)subject10)saw to it that11)coordinate12)participate2.Word-buildingpatiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1)bitter2)fortunate3)patience4)memorable5)reluctant6)entrance7)complaints8)envious9)knowledgeable10)frustration●Translation1.He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2.He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3.He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4.Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5.Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.●Part Three Further d evelopment3.What is love?1)causes2)offers3)to4)not5)tell6)calls7)attracted8)discovers9)weak10)disappointed11)distance12)out●Part Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice1.From Chinese into English1)support a big family2)care for her children and parents3)pay for his children’s education4)after years of diligent research5)the financial burden on his shoulders6)She has a golden heart/ a heart of gold and loves people around her.7)My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother andme, but I know he loves us.8)My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises. 2.From English into Chinese1)他从来不感到疲劳，非常喜欢干活，而且说话不多。

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Gue sts are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impulse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Gue sts are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impulse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impulse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案大学英语精读第二册的课后习题对于巩固所学知识、提高英语综合能力起着至关重要的作用。

下面将为您提供一份较为全面的课后习题答案及相关解析。

首先，让我们来看词汇部分的习题。

在这一部分，通常会考查单词的拼写、词义辨析、固定搭配等。

比如，有一道题是这样的：“Choose the correct word to complete the sentence The ＿_____ （professor ／professor's) lecture was very interesting” 答案应该是“professor's”，因为这里需要一个名词所有格来表示“教授的”讲座。

在做这类题时，要特别注意单词的细微差别以及其在不同语境中的用法。

语法部分的习题则是重点和难点。

比如，关于时态的题目：“She ＿_____ （has been working ／worked) in this company for five years” 正确答案是“has been working”，这是现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。

对于语法题，不仅要理解各个时态的概念和用法，还要通过大量的练习来培养语感，从而能够准确判断。

阅读理解的习题要求我们能够理解文章的主旨大意、细节内容、推理判断以及作者的观点态度。

例如，有这样一道题：“What is the main idea of the passage?” 在回答这类问题时，要学会快速浏览文章，抓住关键段落和句子，总结出主要内容。

同时，对于细节题，要仔细阅读相关段落，确保答案的准确性。

翻译部分的习题可以帮助我们提高中英互译的能力。

像“他对音乐有天赋。

” 正确的翻译应该是“He has a talent for music” 在做翻译题时，要注意词汇的选择、句型的运用以及中英语言习惯的差异。

写作部分的习题则是对综合语言运用能力的考验。

大学英语精读第二册课后英语答案Modified by JEEP on December 26th, 2020.大学英语精读第二册（第三版）b o o k2U n i t 1 更多相关资料一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty二）1. shortlydownthe sight oflikeoutfor三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis 14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away. 五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditional Courageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）九）the cookingthought sodownexpectedoverthings were so quiet十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impulse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

Test Yourself1Passage OneLaura walked towards the man. "It is terribly cold," she said."Colder than ever," the man said. "Now tell me what the hell you want." He stared at Laura for a few seconds, and then grinned, "Maybe you'd like to come inside and warm up. "No. No, I don't want to come in." She took a deep breath. "I just wanted to know if you're interested in selling your dog." "That worthless mutt?" The man pointed to a dog in the yard and laughed for a few seconds, then suddenly stopped. "I was just joking about the worthless part. He's a pretty good dog. Yeah. I might be interested." "Well, he's the kind of dog I'm looking for, and it doesn't look to me like you're too fond of him. I mean he' s tied up outside. I don't see any food or water." "You just wait a minute. I take good care of that dog. The guy I got him from said he was a trained guard dog. Trouble is the stupid thing doesn't even bark when strangers come around. But then I guess that wouldn't matter to you. You' re probably just looking for a pet, huh?" "Yeah, well here's your chance to get rid of him.I'll give you twenty dollars." He snorted(哼着鼻子说) . "You expect me to sell a purebred guard dog for twenty dollars? Fifty dollars. That' s my price. You bring me fifty dollars, honey, and you got yourself a dog." The man smiled. "Sure you don't want to come in?" Laura shook her head. "I'll be back with the money." Breakfast forgotten, she searched for and found a cash machine four blocks away. I can't afford this, she thought as she punched the numbers into the machine. The dog will need a vet(兽医) and where am I going to get the money for that? Her fears faded(消退) as she pictured the dog, curled up, not outside on the cold, hard ground, but in frontof a glowing fireplace.Blue ceramic bowls filled with food and water sat in the corner of the kitchen, and she saw him, head held high, matching her stride on their daily walk. With the money in her purse she hurried back to the man's house.26. Why did Laura walk up to the man?A. To ask him where she could buy a pet.B. To see if she could buy his dog.C. To give him a morning greeting.D. To ask him to let her in and warm up.27. For what purpose had the man bought the dog?A. To protect his home.B. To get rid of his loneliness.C. To breed pot dogs.D. To make money.28. When Laura left home in the morning, she was moss probably going__________.A. to take a walkB. to get her breakfastC. co get some cashD. to buy the man's dog29. Judging from the passage, Laura is__________.A. a very rich ladyB. a rather poor girlC. an animal protectionistD. a social worker30. How come Laura' s worry about money faded?A. The dog will lead a happy life under her good care.B. She will soon get a good job and earn money to pay the vet.C. She will have a guard dog beside her as she takes a walkD. She's got the money in her purse to pay for the pet she desiredTest Yourself1Passage TwoAlthough Thomas Jefferson did not begin the effort of designing the University of Virginia until late in his life, the education of the common man had occupied his thoughts for decades. He believed ignorance (无知) to be the enemy of freedom, and he wanted to correct what he considered to be the weaknesses of educational institutions (机构) modeled on European settings. He imagined that an "academical village" around a tree-lined lawn would provide an ideal setting in which to pursue higher education. The center of such a village would be a Temple of Knowledge that would house the university library.When Virginia decided to set up a state university in 1818, the retired U.S. President finally was able to devote his talent, time, and energy to creating this new kind of educational institution. By the time he was finished with his design, Jefferson had invented an entirely new American setting for higher education: the college campus.In 1812, Jefferson chose to begin building his "academical village," the University of Virginia, in Charlottesville, VA, far away from the city center. He intended this spot to promote learning because it was natural and unspoiled, and far from anything that could distract or harm the students. The University consists of two rows of houses, five on each side, leading to a main building. This main building, the Rotunda, became the most important part of the University, because it contained the library. By focusing his entire institution on the library, instead of around the church, Jefferson revolutionized American university architecture.Jefferson's aim was to create a new institutional form for his ideal educational system, a system he thought should give every citizen the information he needs for carrying out his daily business. This new approach to citizenship and education demanded a new type of university, one where students and professors could coexist and share ideas. He attempted to create this environment by combining the professors' houses and students' classrooms, and linking all the buildings with covered walkways so intellectual exchanges between departments could go on smoothly. Jefferson had also recognized the importance of the students' whole life, and given much thought and planning to the students' dining, living, and exercise facilities (设施).31. Jefferson devoted much of his thought to the education of the common man because he believed ________.A. everyone who loved freedom hated ignoranceB. a country could not be strong without educationC. an uneducated man could not gain full freedomD. European educational institutions did not suit America32. According to Jefferson, the center of a university should be _______.A. the churchB. the libraryC. the lawnD. the classrooms33. Jefferson chose to locate the University of Virginia far away from the city center because________.A. land in the city center could not be foundB. there was a tree-lined lawn thereC. this was a European traditionD. there was no distraction for the students34. In Jefferson's view, an ideal educational system should ________.A. be one under which every citizen enjoys equal opportunityB. give everyone the information he needs for conducting his businessC. ensure that everyone has a chance to enter an institution of higher learningD. provide students with a natural and unspoiled setting for learning35. What was made easy by the revolutionized American campus?A. Students' learning.B. Intellectual exchange.C. Professors' teaching.D. Both students' and professors' life.Test Yourself1Passage ThreeThe good news we get from TV and radio makes us feel more kindly toward other people, but bad news — especially news of cruelty and violence — stirs up suspicion and a sense of competition toward others.These are the findings of 10 years of experiments by research psychologists (心理学家) at Columbia University, who conclude that broadcasters encourage hostile (敌对的) behavior by stressing bad news."We found that the news people are exposed to either encourages them to concentrate on the differences between themselves and others, or on the common problems that make them feel,'We're all in this together,' " explained Dr. Harvey Hornstein."'News about one human being helping another … brings out feelings of trust and cooperation. But news about one person actually doing harm to another changes our estimate of other people for the worse."”In an early experiment in 1968, Dr. Hornstein and his associates, who had been dropping wallets (钱包) for two years to test the honesty of people, discovered that on June 4, 1968, not one wallet was returned."That was the night Robert F. Kennedy was shot," he recalled. "Strangers suddenly seemed dangerous, and nobody wanted to return a lost wallet to a stranger.""But good news on the other hand, lifts us up," he stressed, citing the date of July 4, 1976, America’s Bi centennial (两百年的) celebration. "On that day, we all felt safe and good. Being American was the thing. We all felt as if we all belonged together."Recent tests support these conclusions. In one experiment, 60 subjects were exposed to good news, bad news or music. Then they were told to play a game with a non-existent person supposedly in another room. It was a game of choice that emphasized cooperation or competition. After hearing good news, the overwhelming majority, 91 percent, played cooperatively. But after hearing bad news, competitive responses were over three times as high — up to 28 percent, from 9 percent."If we watch television and see a lot of blood," said Dr. Hornstein, "we’re probably assuming that the world is a dirtier place than we assumed before we saw that TV violence. And we’ll deal with the next individual we come upon as if he is part of that grim (冷酷的) picture of humanity. After the good news, it’s the reverse."36. According to the findings of researchers at Columbia University, when people hear good news, they feel _______.A. happierB. more kindly toward othersC. safer than they really areD. more competitive37. Dr. Harvey Hornstein found that when people hear news about one person actually doing harm to another, they tend to _______.A. regard other people as worse than they really areB. treat total strangers as suspects of cruel crimesC. become hostile towards neighbors and friendsD. think about the common problems facing mankind38. What did Dr. Harvey Hornstein and his associates discover on the night of June 4, 1968?A. Robert F. Kennedy was shot.B. Their wallets were lost.C. People in America suddenly became dishonest.D. Nobody returned the wallets they dropped.39. We can infer from the passage that on July 4, 1976, most probably _______.A. people drank and sang and dancedB. lost wallets were returned to their ownersC. everybody wanted to be AmericanD. even criminals were friendly to others40. We can conclude from the passage that _______.A. violence on TV leads to more violence on the streetsB. broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad newsC. the world is a dirtier place than we assume it to beD. people are more competitive when they are faced with challengesKaleil Isaza Tuzman moved to the United States from Columbia when he was 15. Within a few years he was pushing to get ahead, hawking (叫卖) baseball caps to pay the bills his Harvard scholarship didn't cover.After graduating, he landed on Wall Street, but every night he dreamed of working for himself. During the booming (繁荣的) 1990s, he gave it a try when he and a partner started govWorks - a software company that helped city government go online.They raised $60 million and expanded like crazy. Then dotcoms started turning into dotbombs - govWorks broke up too. Says Isaza Tuzman, "Entrepreneurs (创业人) have to be ready for both success and failure. In Columbia if you fail, you become a pariah and no one will do business with you. The wonderful thing about this country is you can get up again."From national parks to moon landings, America has given the world some amazing ideas. But the American Dream is still the biggest - the idea that with hard work and a bit of luck you can be whoever you want to be. Historian James Truslow Adams once wrote that Americans believe "life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement."These days there's pressure on the dream idea. A 1978 study of boys born and raised after World War II found an astonishing 23% of the poorest had reached the top of the income heap by 1973. Now, in a typical generation, only 10% work their way from bottom to top.But every day, some still do make it. After govWorks went bankrupt, Isaza Tuzman built on what he had learned. His new company, Recognition Group, restructures (重组) firms and finds them venture capital – nearly $150 million so far. Last year, "Hispanic Business" magazine named him to its 100 Most Influential list. Not bad for a dreamer, in a country built on dreams.41. What did Kaleil Isaza Tuzman dream of after graduating from college?A. Working in the Wall Street stock market.B. Starting a business of his own.C. Climbing to the top of society.D. Entering the IT industry.42. The word "pariah" in " if you fail, you become a pariah" (Line 3,Para. 3) most likely means "________."A. a person who has no futureB. a person to be pitiedC. a person to be condemnedD. a person to be avoided43. What does the author mean by the American Dream?A. Everyone can reach the top of the social ladder.B. People will have a better, richer, and fuller life than their parents.C. A lucky poor boy can move to the top if he works hard.D. Everyone enjoys equal opportunity and share in the wealth.44. Which of the following statements is true of the American Dream these days?A. It is becoming more and more difficult for one to work their way from the bottom to the top.B. More and more people are feeling the pressure to work harder in order to realize their dreams.C. It is becoming more and more unpopular because few people today can move up the social ladder.D. If one works hard enough, he will eventually make his dreams come true.45. To Kaleil Isaza Tuzman, the wonderful thing about America is that ________.A. there is equal opportunity for everyoneB. everyone can get rich if they work hardC. you can get capital if you want to start a businessD. you can start all over again after failureTest Yourself1Vocabulary and Structure46. If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ________ and then wonder where to put them.A. purposeB. impulse 冲动C. displayD. cue47. If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you'd better ________ with your head low.A. crawl 爬B. retreatC. proceedD. drag48. Mother ________ my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. remarkedB. motioned 打手势C. shruggedD. impressed49. If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal ________ would be to stop doing it.A. perspectiveB. emotionC. reaction 反应D. function50. Among these articles, which do you think are most ________ to interest our studentsA. unexpectedB. awkwardC. competentD. likely 很有可能的51. Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry's branches remained stubbornly ________.A. emptyB. bareC. staleD. dumb52. These schools come under the supervision of locally ________ committees.A. appointed 指定B. rotatedC. consistedD. composed53. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather than in ________ with it.A. argumentB. connectionC. conflict 矛盾D. crash54. These rows of small trees growing close together ________ living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden.A. obtainB. breedC. arrangeD. create55. Don't ________ to let me know if there's anything I can do for you.A. hesitateB. rejectC. puzzleD. thrill56. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one ________ smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetual 永恒D. modest57. Traditional Chinese food is far ________ to McDonald`s and KFC or any other fast foods I know.A. immuneB. superior 优于C. essentialD. similar58. Under this law, consumers have the right to ________ faulty goods and demand a refund (退款).A. resentB. rejectC. objectD. replace59. I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which ________ definite health and safety hazards.A. constituted 组成、构成B. maskedC. enclosedD. consolidated60. His bedroom ________ a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. makes upB. consists of 由…组成C. lays outD. serves as61. Linda is 35 years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single________ her.A. impressesB. depresses 使…失望C. threatensD. stuns62. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no ________ of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospect 前景D. application63. The workers in the factory stopped working in ________ against their foreman using bad language.A. protestB. threatC. conflictD. criticism64. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese ________.A. origin 来源B. architectureC. sourceD. civilization65. The rise in unemployment ________ the government`s plans for economic recovery.A. convertedB. frustrated 受挫C. collapsedD. dismayed66. Henry seemed ________ by this completely unexpected turn of events.A. consumedB. bewilderedC. liberatedD. melted67. Andrew was determined to ________ a computer career after graduation.A. applyB. shaveC. pursue 从事于D. melted68. The ________ to this problem is anticipation, that is to say, preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking action early.A. actionB. ambitionC. strategyD. solution69. Henry’s actually ________ of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. capable 有能力B. spontaneousC. competentD. expert70. As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up ________ in his students rather than insist on obedience.A. observationB. curiosity 好奇心C. superiorityD. judgment71. As a matter of fact, all those countries with whom we are failing to ________ invest more in education than we do.A. balanceB. compete 竞争C. emergeD. involve72. That’s just a (n) ________—nobody really knows what the figure is because nobody bothers to calculate.A. estimateB. rangeC. balanceD. factor73. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ________ to have a fresh supply every day.A. essential 重要B. visibleC. ultimateD. profound74. More and more people are taking their bikes as a (n) ________ to driving or using public transport.A. choiceB. opportunityC. alternativeD. rejection文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.75. My uncle lived in a comfortable home ________ from farm buildings some 15 miles to the northwest of the city.A. constitutedB. converted 转变C. stretchedD. acquired1.小约翰尼一见到妈妈下班回来就往前门跑去。