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六年级上U2【核心词汇】1. almost adv.★几乎 e.g. Dinner is almost ready.★实际上，简直（用于no, nobody, none, nothing, never 之前）e.g. Almost no one believe him.2. never adv.从不; always adv. 总是，一直e.g. She is always friendly and helpful. She always works hard. She is never late for school. She never gets angry.注意always 和never在句中的位置，它们都是副词常用于be动词之后、行为动词之前。
3. other prep. 另外，其他e.g. It’s hard to tell me the twin brothers one from the other. 这对孪生兄弟很难辨认。
★other 的复数形式为others.e.g. Some boys are reading; others are listening to the radio. 有些男孩在看书，有些则在听收音机。
★other 还可以作形容词。
e.g. There are other ways to do the exercise. 这个练习还可以用别的方法做。
4. each other 互相,彼此e.g. Mary and Kitty always help each other. 玛丽和凯蒂经常相互帮助。
【常见词组】learn from each other 互相学习know each other 互相认识help each other 互相帮助【知识链接】each other 仅用作动词或介词的宾语，不可做主语。
【用法提示】each other 用于两者，one another 用于三者或三者以上。
6AM1U2测试题1.There are five people in my family._________________________________________________________ 2.There are twenty students in my class._________________________________________________________ 3. There are forty desks in his classroom._________________________________________________________ 4. There are three blocks in my housing._________________________________________________________ 5.There are twelve monkeys on the tree._________________________________________________________ ’re going to take the underground to the hotel._________________________________________________________ ’re going to take the bus to the school._________________________________________________________ 8.He is going to take the Star Ferry to Shanghai._________________________________________________________ 9.My grandma is going to walk to the park._________________________________________________________10.She is going to take the taxi to the cinema.一、翻译下列单词、短语及句子。
牛津上海版小学英语6A篇一：牛津上海版6AUnit 1Unit 1 Family and relatives教学流程：导入—短语考查—重点字词句—课堂练习—课后作业教学重点：家庭成员的称谓。
What do you do with….? / I + 频度副词+do + with sb.导入Family tree Let Ss write their family tree —How many members are there in your family？And who are they?短语考查family and relatives家庭和亲戚a family tree家谱grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们 ? two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹get a lot of presents得到许多礼物get a birthday card from sb.从某人那儿得到一张生日卡 ? one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨my classmates 我的同班同学—go shopping 去购物 what else其他什么 play badminton 打羽毛球 go cycling 去骑自行车 go swimming去游泳 how many + 名词复数多少……重点字词句1. relative 亲属，亲戚【解析】These are my family and relatives. 这些是我的家人和亲属。
【家人及亲属称谓】Grandfather 爷爷；外公 grandmother 奶奶；外婆Uncle 叔叔；舅舅 aunt 阿姨；婶婶Cousin 堂（表）兄弟姐妹【考点】parents 表示父母双亲； parent 表示父母中的一方，父亲或母亲2. cycle 骑自行车【解析】I can’t cycle to school today because my bicycle is broken. 我今天不能骑车去上学了，因为我的自行车坏了。
Unit1-Unit2复习教案Ⅰ. Unit1 重要知识点复习一、词汇go cycling/ shopping/ swimming自行车\购物\游泳family tree 家谱how many 多少（后跟可数名词复数）how much 多少（后跟不可数名词）make...for ...为...做get…from从...获得one of +可数名词复数频度副词：always—100%usually—70-80%often —30-50%sometimes10-30%never—0%【辨析】family , home and housefamily:“ 家、家庭、家人”。
作主语时，如果强调的是家庭成员，谓语动词用复数；如果强调的是一个家庭，则谓语动词用单数。
family tree 家谱home "家",指同家人共同生活，居住的地方，特别强调家里的氛围和环境，不一定含有建筑的意思，带有感情色彩的词。
如：hometown 故乡...house“住宅”、“房子”，指居住的房屋，建筑物。
二、语法和重点句型1. 用This is ... /These are ...来介绍家人。
二者都表示近指，“This is .. . ”后跟单数名词，“These are ...” 后跟复数名词或者多个不同的对象。
2.用how many 来询问数量后接可数名词的复数形式，当我们提问你有多少……时候，如果How many后跟人，常用how many... do you have?如果How many 后跟物，常用how many...have you got?3.What do you do with your... ? 和What else do you do with your... ? 来提问与家庭成员或亲戚一起做什么.else 意为别的其他的，常用于特殊疑问词或不定式之后，如what else, something else等。
上海版牛津英语六年级上u n i t1u n i t2课本解析1.Alice has got a lot of presents and birthday cards from her family andrelatives.(1)．．．have got．．． I think I have got one．现在完成时结构have got在口语中相当于一般现在时have的意义，表示“有”。
不过，在美国英语中常用have，而在英国英语中则常用have got。
他有一个兄弟。
He has got a brother．（英式）＝He has a brother．（美式）◆现在完成时结构只有一种疑问方式，即：Have／Has．．．got．．．？◆而一般现在时结构有两种疑问方式，即：Do／Does．．．have．．．？或Have ／Has．．．？你有一把雨伞吗？①Have you got an umbrella？②Do you have an umbrella？③Have you an umbrella？注意这两种结构疑问句的回答略有不同。
①—Have you got a dictionary？—Yes，I have．／No，I haven't．②—Do you have a dictionary？—Yes，I do．／No，Idon't．考点链接1．Do you have a motorbike？（同义句）→ you a motorbike？2．I don't have a mobile phone like that．→I a mobile phone like that．(2) a lot of = lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词I have a lot of friends.= I have lots of friends.There is a lot of water in the glass . = There is lots of water in the glass.(3) 介词from2.How many uncles do you have?How many+可数名词复数+do/does+主语+have（how many在句首，名词复数跟着走）How many的用法：1）there be句型中主语的数量，如some,five,only one等提问时，如果是可数名词，不管是单是复都当复，因为说话人不知道具体的数量，而many只能接可数名词复数，所以be一定要用areHow many+可数名词复数+are there+地点或时间状语There is a book on the desk. How many books are there on the desk?There are seven days in a week. How many days are there in a week? How much的用法：1）询问事物的数量，接不可数名词How much milk isthere in the glass2)询问事物的重量 How much does the pig weigh?3)多少钱 How much is the eraser?4)询问数字计算的结果，相当于what. How much is three plus one?1. ____________ meat do you eat every week?2. ____________ students are there in your class?3.________ the pants? They’re 15 yuan.A．How many is B．How many are C．How m uch is D．How much are3.I usually go shopping with my aunt.(1) always 总是usually 通常often 经常sometimes有时候 never从不表示频率，在句中可看做是插入语。
