First Aid For Burns

Unit 5 First aidReadingFIRST AID FOR BURNSThe skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ。

You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease，poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. The functions of your skin are also very complex： it keeps you warm or cool； it prevents your body from losing too much water； it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch。

So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious。

First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of bums。

烧伤的急救皮肤是身体必不可少的部分,也是身体的最大器官.皮肤有三层，它们是防病、防毒、抵御太阳有害光线侵害的一道屏障。

皮肤的功能十分复杂。

皮肤可以保暖或御寒,保持体内水分。

正是皮肤使你感到冷热、疼痛，它还使你有触觉.因此，你可以想象到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了，就可能非常严重。

在治疗烧伤的过程中，紧急处理是非常重要的第一步。

Causes of burnsYou can get burned by a variety of things： hot liquids, steam, fire， radiation (by being close to high heat or fire， etc)， the sun, electricity or chemicals。

1. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?
2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt? 3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near
First aid for burns
Reading-II----skimming (2m)
How many parts can the text be divided into and what are they?
Part 1: the purpose of skin Part 2: how we get burns Part 3: the three types of burns Part 4: the symptoms of burns Part 5: how we get burns treated
choking
❖ Try to make the person cough. Make sure that he is bending forwards. Then give him several slaps between the shoulder blades with your hands. If the choking doesn’t cease, take the person to the hospital.
2 Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?
Because in a third degree burn the nerves have been damaged. If there are no nerves, there is no pain.

possible. 7. _G_e_t___ the victim _t_o__the doctor or hospital, if
possible.
Language points
• 1.it keeps you warm or cool; it
prevents your body from losing too much water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch……
Unit 5 First Aid First Aid For Burns
河北省保定市
Aims: 1.Understand the whole passage. 2. Know the treatments to burns. 3.Master the important language
focus. 4. Increase students’ awareness of
what is the best way to treat a sprained ankle?
What has happened in the picture? How will you treat a burn ?
Fast Reading
• In which order are these topics
Detailed reading:
outer epidermis 表皮
dermis 真皮 sub dermis皮下 组织
The functions of the skin
1. Our body’s largest organ:__S_k_i_n 2. We have _t_h_r_e_e_ _la_y_e_r_s_ of the skin. 3. Your skin _k_e_e_p_s_ you _w_a_r_m_ or _c_o_o_l_. 4. It _p_r_e_ve_n_t_s_ your body _f_r_o_m_ __lo_s_ing

人教版选择性必修unit 5 课文中英文对照Unit 5 FIRST AID FOR BURNSThe skin is an essential part of①your body and is its largest organ.Your skin acts as② a barrier against disease③，toxins，and the sun's rays④.It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body from⑤losing too much water，warns you when things are too hot or cold(1)，and gives you your sense of touch⑥.As you can imagine(2)，getting burnt⑦can lead to⑧very serious injuries.The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid⑨.皮肤是人体的重要组成部分，也是人体最大的器官。

你的皮肤是抵御疾病、毒素和阳光的屏障。

它还有助于控制体温，防止身体失去太多的水分，当东西太热或太冷时，给你警告，并使你有触觉。

正如你想象的那样，烧伤会导致非常严重的伤害。

治疗烧伤的第一步也是最重要的一步是进行急救。

(1)when引导时间状语从句。

(2)as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面主句的内容。

CAUSES OF BURNSYou can get burnt by a variety of⑩things：hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation ⑪，the sun，electricity，acids⑫，or other chemicals.烧伤的原因你会被各种各样的东西灼伤：热的液体、蒸汽、火、辐射、太阳、电、酸或其他化学物质。