2020年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题(扫描版含答案)

浙江省2020年中考英语试题（解析版）2020年初中学业⽔平考试英语试题考⽣须知:1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。

试题卷共8页, 有6个⼤题, 71个⼩题。

满分为120分, 考试时间为100分钟。

2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置⽤2B铅笔涂⿊、涂满。

将试题卷Ⅱ答案⽤⿊⾊字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题⽬规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答策⽆效。

试题卷I⼀、完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂, 掌握⼤意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, while I was walking in the park, I noticed a little girl. Barefoot (⾚脚的) and___1___, she was silent and did not say a word. She was ___2___ all the people going by. Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to___3___.The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was ___4___ there. To my surprise, she was right there, sadly looking around. I began to ___5___ her, as at that time a park full of ___6___ was not a good place for small kids to play alone.I went towards the girl and ___7___noticed that something was wrong with her back. A thought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was ___8___ her and did not try to help. I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk, to ___9___ . I started with "Hello" and then sat down ____10____ her. The girl was very surprised, ____11____, after a long look into my eyes, she replied, "Hi". We talked and talked, so many hours passed by and ____12____came. The park became silent and ____13____. Then I carefully asked the little girl ____14____she was so sad and lonely."I am different, that's why. "was her ____15____. I agreed with her and smiled. "Yes, you are!" and then I____16____, "But you remind me of a sweet angel (天使) full of love. "She slowly ____17____ up, smiled and said, "Really?" She nodded her head and ____18____her wings, adding, "I am an angel. " I was so ____19____ that I couldn't say a word. "Think of someone else besides yourself—that was the ____20____ of my job here." With these words, she disappeared into the sky.1. A. rich B. dirty C. happy D. cool2. A. watching B. leaving C. hearing D. feeling3. A. it B. them C. her D. me4. A. always B. still C. ever D. once5. A. laugh at B. play with C. talk to D. worry about6. A. policemen B. children C. strangers D. cleaners7. A. hardly B. carefully C. luckily D. suddenly8. A. asking B. avoiding C. missing D. loving9. A. help B. play C. answer D. stay10. A. behind B. over C. beside D. around11. A. so B. till C. unless D. however12. A. rain B. snow C. darkness D. warmth13. A. crowded B. empty C. tiny D. special14. A. why B. when C. where D. whether15. A. advice B. reply C. praise D. excuse16. A. continued B. cried C. waved D. sang17. A. woke B. stood C. gave D. put18. A. spread B. pushed C. beat D. folded19. A. bored B. relaxed C. amazed D. interested20. A. resolution B. difficulty C. dream D. purpose【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D【解析】本⽂讲述了作者在公园⾥看到⼀个孤单并且悲伤的⼩⼥孩，作者上前想帮助这个⼩⼥孩，没想到最后⼩⼥孩告诉他，其实她是⼀个天使。

湖州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题（原卷）说明:本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分卷I一、听力注意:听力共分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。

听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。

第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man order?A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage dumplings.2. What does Helen look like?A. She has short hair.B. She has black hair.C. She has curly hair.3.How do the speakers feel about the summer vacation?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Nervous.4. Who will come to Sophia's graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. He dad.C. Her parents.5. Where has the woman been?A. Toronto.B. Paris.C. Shanghai.第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答第6—7小题。

6. Who is Candy staying with now?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her grandparents.7. What will Candy do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Clean the house.C. Visit the Palace Museum.听下面一段较长对语,回答第8—10小题。

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页） 英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）毕业学校姓名考生号绝密★启用前2020 年浙江省杭州市初中学业水平考试英 语第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the woman want to go? A. A bus stop.B. Long Street.C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight? A. James Bond. B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now? A. 2：00B. 9：00.C. 11：00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a clothes shop. B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean? A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late.第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。

听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。

6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet? A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。

湖州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be 16 . The words "being lost" makes us think of a dark and scary wood or street, 17 that's not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn't 18 , but I would go with him, only because he 19 I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. 20 else would I get up so early?!So at 5 a.m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking inthe 21 streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I 22 him, down small streets and over little bridges.After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, "Where are we?" He said, "I have no idea." I immediately felt a bit 23 , but Dad just laughed and said, "We're lost!" I told him to 24 his map or phone. He said, "I only brought the 25 . Come on, let's get more lost!" He laughed again.His laughter 26 me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets — shops and cafes began to open.I began to 27 that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.28 , after about four hours of walking around, we were back.Mum asked anxiously (担心地), "Where have you been?" I said with abig 29 , "We got lost!"These days we 30 get lost with so many things around us – maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.16. A. alone B. lost C. afraid D. silent17. A. or B. so C. but D. and18. A. worried B. touched C. satisfied D. interested19. A. expected B. realized C. remembered D. promised20. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where21. A. modern B. noisy C. empty D. bright22. A. left B. invited C. guided D. followed23. A. scared B. hurt C. hungry D. tired24. A. pick up B. think of C. take out D. pay for25. A. map B. bowl C. phone D. camera26. A. saved B. relaxed C. stopped D. warned27. A. doubt B. forget C. imagine D. regret28. A. Finally B. Recently C. Certainly D. Suddenly29. A. surprise B. shame C. smile D. fear30. A. hardly B. often C. nearly D. always【答案】BCDDB CDACD BBACA【类型】人生哲理类【文章大意】本文讲述了作者通过一件事改变了对于迷路的态度。

2020年浙江湖州中考英语试卷（解析版）一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.2.A.worriedB.touchedC.satisfiedD.interested 3.A.expected B.realized C.remembered D.promised4.1.Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be 1 . The words "being lost" make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, 2 that's not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn't 3 , but I would go with him, only because he 4 I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. 5 else would I get up so early? !So at 5 a.m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the 6 streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I 7 him, down small streets and over little bridges.After about an hour , I turned to Dad and asked, "Where are we? " He said, "I have no idea."I immediately felt a bit 8 , but Dad just laughed and said. "We're lost!" I told him to 9 his map or phone. He said, "I only brought the 10 . Come on, let' s get more lost!" He laughed again.His laughter 11 me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.I began to 12 that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.13 , after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously（担心地）, "Where have you been? " I said with a big 14 , "We got lost!"These days we 15 get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.A.aloneB.lostC.afraidD.silent A.orB.soC.butD.and5.6.7.8.A.pick upB.think ofC.take outD.pay for 9.10.A.savedB.relaxedC.stoppedD.warned 11.12.A.FinallyB.RecentlyC.CertainlyD.Suddenly 13.14.15.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where A.modernB.noisyC.emptyD.bright A.leftB.invitedC.guidedD.followed A.scaredB.hurtC.hungryD.tired A.mapB.bowlC.phoneD.camera A.doubtB.forgetC.imagineD.regret A.surpriseB.shameC.smileD.fear A.hardly B.often C.nearly D.always 二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）2.T op Global CitiesWhat makes a city great? T o answer this question, the creators of "The Global Cities Index（全球城市指数）" look at the following areas:The Global Cities Index BusinessPeopleMedia （information）Entertainment （museums, sports, music…）Politics （政治）The 2018 Global Cities IndexThe Global Cities Index is a list of the world's most powerful and important cities. Here are the top 10 cities on the 2018 index. Some top cities are strong in five areas.2018 rank City Scoring breakdownA.Beijing.B.New Y ork.C.London.D.Paris.（1）. B.South America. C.The Middle East. D.Europe.（2）（3）Future LeadersWhich cities will become more powerful in the future? Creators of the Global Cities Index predict the most growth in the following places:●Asia: Beijing and Shanghai are both business centers and will continue to grow. In a few years, they will be as powerful as New Y ork. Some Indian cities have a lot of business potential（潜力）, too.●South America: Some cities in Brazil and Colombia will become more powerful. In these cities, life for many people is improving.●The Middle East: Istanbul in T urkey , Cairo in Egypt, etc. Will hold more power in international politics and business—especially in helping East and West work together .In 10 years, the top cities on the index may be different, but one thing is certain:tomorrow's global cities will be more powerful than ever .Which is the most powerful city in 2018 from the Global Cities Index?According to the reading, which part of the world will grow most in the area of politics?The writer most probably agrees that .A.a top global city needs to be strong in several areasB.Brazil will be the world's fastest-growing country in 10 yearsC.tomorrow's global cities will probably be less powerful than today'sD.the Global Cities Index will probably list the same top cities 10 years from now3.Dear Sir/Madam,①It is now common to go online in the home, yet a recent survey showed that ninety-five percent of parents do not know what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their Internet and computer skills so that they can better monitor and guide their children.②One advantage of providing training is that it would get parents to pay more attention to their children's online activities. If they had a better understanding of the Internet, they would see the need to make sure that their children use it properly and responsibly.（1）（2）A.culture B.sports C.health cation（3）③Another argument for providing training to parents is that it would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork. These days, a lot of homework needs to be done on computers. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help with homework, which can make them upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However , it is clear that students, especially young students, often need this kind of home support.④Improving parents' Internet and computer skills might also be a good way for parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of that free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the generation gap（代沟）between them and their children.⑤I strongly believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way, and so training is extremely important.Y ours faithfullyPat ChanIn the letter , the writer .A.thinks parents should improve their Internet and computer skillsB.advises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computersC.tries to make children less worried about their online schoolworkD.explains why parents should pay more attention to their childrenWhich of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.The letter is probably from the part of in a newspaper .4.（1）A.① B.② C.③ D.④（2）（3）Stephen Hawking, one of the world's most famous scientists, believed that humans will one day have to move into space. "Once we step into space, our future should be safe, " he said.T oday, many countries are all planning to send astronauts to Earth's closest neighbor: the moon. Some of these countries want to create space stations there within the next 10 years.These stations will prepare humans to visit and later live on Mars or other earthlike planets. ① Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should colonize（殖民）space.He wants to start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot of things—for example, the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. Besides,any progress we make in the fields of science, technology, medicine, and health will do good to people here on Earth. ② Elon Musk, the CEO of Space X also believes we should colonize Mars. His long-term goal is to put one million people there if something bad happens to us here on Earth. ③ Many people say it's too expensive. Also, most space trips are not short. A one-way trip to Mars, for example, would take at least six months. People traveling this kind of distance could face many health problems. Besides, these first people would find life especially difficult in space. On the moon's surface, for example, the sun's rays are very dangerous.People would have to stay indoors most of the time. ④ No matter what different concerns there are, sending people into space seems certain. In the future, we might see cities on the moon or even new human cultures on other planets. First stop: the moon.According to the passage, why are some countries planning to build space stations?A.T o develop space travel.B.T o learn more about the moon's surface.C.T o prepare humans to live on other planets.D.T o cut down the number of people living on Earth.Which is the best place for the sentence "Not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a smart idea."?What is the purpose of this passage?A.T o give reasons for and against colonizing space.B.T o describe what life would be like on the moon.C.T o compare the environments of Mars and the moon.D.T o introduce progress in space science and technology.5.It's a school holiday today. It's warm and the sun is shining. It's the perfect day for an outing. Zack, Vera, Kelly and Tim are discussing what they are going to do. Let's listen and see what happens …Zack: Hey you guys, it would be a shame to stay inside on a day like this. How about5 taking the bus to Stanley and going to the beach?Tim: [excitedly」That'sounds great,Kelly: I'm in! But can we go to the mall first so I can get some suntan oil?Zack: [hesitantly（犹豫地）] Well, Kelly, I suppose we've got time…Vera: And we can stop off in T sim Sha T sui and get something to eat first. I'm sorry,10 but I don't think I'll be able to get anything good once we get thereZack: I don't know, Vera—it's already eleven o'clock …Tim: Actually, why don't we have a look at Stanley Market before we go to the beach? The bus stops right in front of the market. I want to look for some casual shirts and trousers.15 Kelly: Oh, yes, Tim, let's do that. Maybe they have some trendy swim suits, andsome jewellery….Zack: [to himself] This is really awful! [to the others ] Look, I don't want to go to a restaurant or go shopping—I just want to go to the beach on a nice day. Y ouall said you'd go with me, but if you don't want to, you don't have to. See you20 later.[sound of a door opening and closing]Vera: Somebody's not glad!Tim: Well, it was his idea to go out, after all.Kelly: Oh, dear, poor Zack. I'm going to call him.25 [on the telephone ] Hi, Zack? Look, just wait at the bus stop for me. I'm coming now. I won't go to the mall.Tim: T ell him I'm coming too. We don't need to stop at the market.Vera: [sighs（叹气）] Oh, all right. I can risk having lunch at the beach, I guess.（1）（2）（3）（4）Kelly: [on the tele phone ] Zack? We're all coming now. We should all enjoy this30 great day together .[to the rest ] OK, let's go. We shouldn't keep Zack waiting.Tim: [hurriedly ] OK, come on, everybody…[fade ]What does "I'm in!" in line 7 mean?A.I'll come too.B.I'm on the bus.C.I'm at home now.D.I've made a decision.In lines 9 and 10, Vera thinks that .A.it's more fun to have lunch in T sim Sha T suiB.the food at Stanley Beach isn't very goodC.the others will be angry because of her suggestionD.she will be hungry by the time they get to the beach In line 22, who does "somebody " refer to?A.Kelly.B.Tim.C.Vera.D.Zack.Which of the following might be the best title for the play?A.How to Make DecisionsB.Let's Plan a T rip!C.Stop for a WhileD.Keep It Simple!三、任务型阅读（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）6.Extreme Amazon（亚马逊之最）Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon.The Amazon River begins in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6000 kilometers to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the world. It is also the second longest. Most of the Amazon's water comes from rain. During the rainy season, parts of the river are 190 kilometers wide.The Amazon River goes through the world's largest rain forest. The Amazon rain forest is home to the highest number of plant and animal species（种类）on Earth. There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, such as the world's largest ant. At least 3, 000 kinds of fish live there, and one-fifth of all the bird species in the world. Some of the Amazon's animals are dangerous, such as the anaconda, the largest snake in the world. But there are also gentle animals, like the sloth and the pink dolphin.The Amazon is very important to Earth. There are still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don't know about. If we lose the Amazon, we will lose a big part of life on Earth.1 2 3 4四、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）7.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

2020年湖州中考英语试卷及答案说明:本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分卷I一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分)注意:听力共分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。

听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。

第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man order?A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage dumplings.2. What does Helen look like?A. She has short hair.B. She has black hair.C. She has curly hair.3.How do the speakers feel about the summer vacation?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Nervous.4. Who will come to Sophia's graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. He dad.C. Her parents.5. Where has the woman been?A. Toronto.B. Paris.C. Shanghai.第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答第6—7小题。

6. Who is Candy staying with now?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her grandparents.7. What will Candy do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Clean the house.C. Visit the Palace Museum.听下面一段较长对语,回答第8—10小题。

浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）一、听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

（每小题1分）（共5题；共5分）1.What does the man order?A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Cabbage dumplings.2.What does Helen look like?A. She has short hair.B. She has black hair.C. She has curly hair.3.How do the speakers feel about the summer vacation?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Nervous.4.Who will come to Sophia's graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. He dad.C. Her parents.5.Where has the woman been?A. Toronto.B. Paris.C. Shanghai.二、听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

（每小题1分）（共2题；共5分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。

（1）Who is Candy staying with now?A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her grandparents.（2）What will Candy do this afternoon?A.Go shopping.B.Clean the house.C.Visit the Palace Museum.7.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。

（1）What is the woman doing?A.Asking the way.B.Giving advice.C.Making a survey.（2）How often does the man travel by bus?A.Once a week.B.Twice a day.C.Hardly ever.（3）What suggestion does the man give?A.Buses should be on time.B.Drivers should be polite.C.Seats should be comfortable.三、听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

湖州中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the bookstore.答案：A2. When will the woman meet her friend?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 5:00 pm.C. At 7:00 pm.答案：B3. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s too cold.C. It’s just right.答案：A4. How much is the T-shirt?A. 20 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 50 yuan.答案：C5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like the food.B. He’s not hungry.C. He’s full.答案：CB. 长对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.答案：A7. Why does the student want to quit the club?A. He is too busy with schoolwork.B. He doesn’t like the club activities.C. He has to go to a music lesson.答案：A8. What does the teacher suggest the student do?A. Stay in the club.B. Find a new club.C. Talk to the club leader.答案：C9. What is the student’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to a concert.B. To visit a museum.C. To study for a test.答案：C10. How does the student feel about the teacher’s advice?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is unsure about it.答案：AC. 短文理解（每题1分，共10分）听下面一段短文，回答11-20题。