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八年级英语上册第三课时

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第三课时Unit 2 School life单词语法讲解【课型】：同步复习【教学目标】掌握Unit 2 重点单词用法副词的比较级和最高级【教学重点】副词的比较级和最高级用法【教学难点】副词的比较级和最高级用法【教学过程】1. advertisement =(ad.) n.广告，宣传; 公告advertise v. 登广告；宣传The wall was covered with advertisements.墙上贴满了广告。

an advertisement 一则广告few/many advertisements2. British adj. 英国的；英国人Britain 英国American 美国的；美国人（Americans）America 美国a mixed school. 一所男女生混合的学校mix v. mix sth. with sth4. French n 法语; adj. 法国的France n 法国5. foreign adj. 外国的foreign countrylanguage n. 语言foreign languageYou think you can read body language？你觉得你看得懂身体语言？6. during prep. 在……期间a)在...的整个期间Don't speak during the meal. 吃饭时别说话。

b)在...期间的某一时候They met and fell in love with each other during the Second World War.他们在第二次世界大战期间相遇并相爱。

表示“在……期间”，是介词，不要将其误用作连词。

如：他在巴黎期间，与他的朋友住在一起。

误：During he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.正：While he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.正：During his stay in Paris, he lived with his friends.7. discuss vt.讨论，议论Can we discuss this tomorrow?我们能明天再谈吗？discuss sth. with sb. 与某人谈论某事She was happy to discuss anything with him. 她很高兴与他谈论任何事情。

I need time to discuss it with our manager first.我需要先跟我们经理讨论一下这个问题。

名词discussion8. offer vt.主动提出，自愿给予a)offer有"(主动)拿给,给予"的意思,相当于give,后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语即offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb.,如:The young man offered the old man his own seat on the bus.那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人.Many people willingly offered their blood.很多人自愿献血.No food was offered at the party.聚会时没有提供食品.b)offer作"提出、表示"解.如:Johnson offered a new suggestion.约翰逊提出了一个新建议.We all went to offer congratulations.我们都前去表示祝贺.c)offer后接不定式,表示"主动提出做某事".如:He offered to drive us to the airport.他主动提出送我们去机场.She offered to lend me her bike.她提出将自行车借给我.The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子.9. end vi.&vt.结束做及物动词，后接名词、代词作宾语Let‟s end the meeting at 5 o‟clock.做不及物动词Our school ends at 5:30.还可做名词We walked to the end of the road.10. win vi.&vt. 赢得；赢；获胜—won---wonwin a game /matchwinner 名词11. least adj. 最少的,最小的little—less—leastAt last the young man got the least gold.最后那个年轻人得到最少的金子。

12. further; farther adv. far的比较级较远furthest; farthest adv. far的最高级最远farther是指距离或时间上"更远的''Beijing is farther than zhejiang from shanghai .北京离上海比浙江远further是指程度上进一步的Some students go abroad for further studies. 一些学生出国深造．13. spend vt. 花费（时间或金钱）spend,spent,spent.spend time on/doing sth花时间做某事I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.e.g. He spent much time in doing homework.他花好多时间做家庭作业。

14. uniform n.制服e.g. He wear a uniform,注意uniform前面的不定冠词用a,同类的还有useful,还有26个字母中用an的情况“Mr Li has a fox”在这句话中出现的字母需用an。

15. at most至多e.g. I think he is fifteen at most.我想他至多15岁。

at most 的翻译词组at least16. look through浏览，快速查看e.g. Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.门一关上，彼得就开始查看邮件。

总结与look相关的词组，look for, look down on, take a look17. keep (on) doing sth.继续，重复做某事表示动作反复,强调动作与动作之间有间隔She kept on raising her hand她反复举手（不是一直举着手）keep doing sth.坚持做某事He kept eating/ smiling/ walking.他一直在吃/笑/走.18. finish vi.&vt. 完成，结束1) finish sth.完成某事.如：When are you going to finish your work?你打算什么时候完成你的工作?2) finish doing sth.做完某事.如：He finished reading the book before supper.晚饭前他把这本书看完了数量的比较我们常用more…than和fewer/less…than对人或事物的数量进行比较表示比…多和比…少He has more books than me.I have fewer pens than Jack.We drink less coffee than tea.我们常用the most和the fewest/least对人或事物的数量进行比较，表示最多或最少Simon drinks the most milk.She can sing the fewest songs in our class.He finishes the least homework of us three.副词比较级和最高级〖知识点1〗概念讲解1、大多数副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级。

原级即副词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

副词比较级和最高级构成规则2、一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，hard-harder-hardest fast-faster-fastest loud-louder-loudest3、部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如:Slowly-more slowly-most slowly Clearly-more clearly-most clearlyCarefully-more carefully-most carefully4、副词比较级和最高级的不规则变化well-better-best badly-worse-worst〖知识点2〗副词比较级句型1、比较级+thanI run faster than he (does) 我跑地比他快Lily does her homework more carefully than Mary does. 莉莉做作业比玛丽认真Li Hui usually gets to the classroom earlier than the others. 刘慧通常比其它人进教室早2、the more … the more，越来越The harder you work, the better you will learn. 你工作越努力，你学的会越多〖知识点3〗副词最高级I get up (the) earliest in my family. 我在家里起得最早Tom runs (the fastest) in his school.汤姆在学校里跑得最快Bob speaks English better than Dan, but Tom speaks (the) best of the three鲍勃英语说得比丹好，但是汤姆在三个人里面说得最好〖知识点4〗原级和比较级的修饰词只能修饰原级的词，very，quite，so，too.so ,enough ,pretty等。

例如：He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。

My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him. 我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。

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人教版八年级英语上册教案Unit 2 第3课时

人教版八年级英语上册教案Unit 2 第3课时

第三课时Section A(Grammar Focus－3c)重点单词maybe ad v.大概；或许；可能least ad v.最小；最少adj.&pron.最小的；最少的重点短语stay up late熬夜到很晚at least至少；不少于；起码重点句子1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我大概一个月看一次电影。

2.He plays at least twice a week.他至少一周踢两次(足球)。

教学难点掌握有关做事的频率的问答观察下列句子的画线部分,并总结规律。

1．—What do you usually do on weekends?—I always exercise.2．—What do they do on weekends?—They often help with housework.3．—What does she do on weekends?—She sometimes goes shopping.4．—How_often do you go to the movies?—I go to the movies maybe once_a_month.5．—How_often does he watch TV?—He hardly_ever watches TV.6．—Do you go shopping?—No,I never go shopping.结论：①常见的频度副词有always、usually、often、sometimes、occasionally、seldom、rarely、hardly_ever、never(按频率大小排序)等。

②常见的表示频率的短语有once a week、twice a day、three times a month、every day等。

③对表频率的副词或短语提问用how_often(多久一次)。

2022八年级英语上册Unit3Adayout课时3Grammar课件新版牛津版

2022八年级英语上册Unit3Adayout课时3Grammar课件新版牛津版

himself. 我表弟足够大可以自己穿衣服了。
语法讲解
考向3 (重点)反身代词作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调 作用。 e.g. We’d better go to see the house ourselves. 我们最好亲自去看房子。
语法讲解
中考在线3：Something is wrong with my father’s new computer. It always turns _i_ts_e_lf_____ (it) off. [淮安]
A. Using as ... as
TIP ：not as ... as = not so ...
We use as ... as to say that people or things are the saasme in some ways.
Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.
most luckily
He fell off his bike. Unluckily, he hurt his leg.
他从自行车上摔了下来。不幸的是，他伤了腿。
luckily 的反义词
语法讲解
as...as 的用法
考点 表示两个人或物在某些方面相同或不同，用“as + 形容词或副词原级+ as”或“not as+ 形容词或副词 原级+as”结构。
语法讲解
考向4 (易错) not as/so... as... 结构与比较级的 转换 e.g. This park isn’t as/so big as that one. = This park is smaller than that one. = That park is bigger than this one. 这个公园不如那个大。 Jim doesn’t speak English as well as Mary. = Jim speaks English worse than Mary.
人教版八年级英语上册_Unit 3第三课时

人教版八年级英语上册_Unit 3第三课时

第三课时Section B(1a~2e)§自主学习方案学生自学新单词(教材P20~21的单词)，看谁记得又【新词自查】根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。

1.Mr.Wang is more serious (严肃的)than any otherteacher，we are all afraid of him.2.Jim is a talented(有天赋的) boy. He always thinks aboutunusual ideas.3.The apples on the tree are too tall. I can’t reach(够到)them.4.Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are both(两个都) famous sportsstars.5.Don’t laugh(笑) at others.6.You can see yourself in the mirror(镜子).7.It is necessary(有必要的) to learn a foreign language.8.I am sorry. I don’t care(对……在意) about what yousaid.9.My mother understands me. She always touch(抓住) myheart.10.You should share(分享) your toys with your friends.§课堂导学方案Step 1 情景导入参考案例Teacher: Everyone has friends. Who is your friend? Why?Student:____________________________① Linda. Because she is good at sports.② Tom. Because he is popular in our school.…环节说明：课前的师生问答互动不仅让学生回顾了以前学过的内容，而且还可以很自然的导入到本节课的内容。

八年级上册英语书第三课课文

八年级上册英语书第三课课文

八年级上册英语书第三课课文人教版英语八上Unit 3《I'm more outgoing than my sister.》课文（含朗读+翻译）UNIT 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A lbListenand number the pairs of twins in the picture 1-3.Conversation 1Is that Sam playing the guitar?No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair thanTom.Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, butSam plays them better than Tom.Conversation 2That's Tara, isn't it?No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is tallerthan Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Conversation 3Is that Paul?No, that's Peter. Peter's heavier thanPaul. And Paul's shorter than Peter.Section A 2aListen.Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or more?Complete the chart.Tina, do you think you are different fromyour sister Tara?Oh, sure. We look similar but we're verydifferent.Really? In what ways are you different?Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'mfriendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.Yes, she can run faster and jump higherthan me.Who's more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me, but Iwork as hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara.She always gets up earlier than me.Section A 2bListenagain. How are Tina and Tara different?Tina, do you think you are different fromyour sister Tara?Oh, sure. We look similar but we're verydifferent.Really? In what ways are you different?Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'mfriendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.Yes, she can run faster and jump higherthan me.Who's more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me, but Iwork as hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara.She always gets up earlier than me.Section A 2dRole-playthe conversation.Did you like the singing competitionyesterday, Anna?Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Oh, which one was Lisa?The one with shorter hair. I think she sangmore clearly than Nelly.Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.You can tell that Lisa really wanted towin, though.Well, everyone wants to win. But the mostimportant thing is to learn something new and have fun.Section B 1cListen.What do Molly and Mary like about their best friends? Fill in the first columnof the chart.Who's your best friend, Molly?Peter.Why do you like him?Because he likes to do the same things as Ido. He's popular, too, and he's good at sports.So, is he different from you in any way?Well, yes. I like to study. I study harderthan Peter. He plays baseball better than me.OK, I see...Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. I'ma little quieter. But I'd say we're both pretty outgoing.How about you, Mary? Who's your bestfriend?My best friend is Lisa.What do you like about her?Well, she's a good listener, and that'simportant to me.Is she a lot like you?Some people say we look similar. We're bothtall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Lisa is quieter than me. I'malways talking. She's also smarter. I'm more outgoing.Section B 1dListenagain. How are Molly and Mary the same as and different from their bestfriends? Complete the rest of the chart in 1c.Who's your best friend, Molly?Peter.Why do you like him?Because he likes to do the same things as Ido. He's popular, too, and he's good at sports.So, is he different from you in any way?Well, yes. I like to study. I study harderthan Peter. He plays baseball better than me.OK, I see...Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. I'ma little quieter. But I'd say we're both pretty outgoing.How about you, Mary? Who's your bestfriend?My best friend is Lisa.What do you like about her?Well, she's a good listener, and that'simportant to me.Is she a lot like you?Some people say we look similar. We're bothtall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Lisa is quieter than me. I'malways talking. She's also smarter. I'm more outgoing.Section B 2bShouldfriends be the same or different? Read aboutwhat these people think. Underlinethe comparative words and phrases in the passages.My mother told me a good friend is like amirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like readingbooks and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so weenjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But Ithink friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they'regood.It's not necessary to be the same. My bestfriend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing thanme. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting betterat tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better gradesthan he does, so maybe I should help him more.I don't really care if my friends are thesame as me or different. My favorite saying is, "A true friend reaches foryour hand and touches your heart. "My best friend Carol is really kind andvery funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know.I broke my arm last yearbut she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything.I know shecares about me because she's always there to listen.翻译：Section A图片原文 塔拉 汤姆 蒂娜 萨姆 彼得 保罗那是萨姆吗？不，那是汤姆。