高考复习：现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时

高考英语十大时态在高考英语中，时态是一个重要的语法知识点，掌握好时态对于理解和表达英语至关重要。

下面我们就来详细了解一下高考英语中的十大时态。

一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。

它常与 always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等频度副词连用。

例如：I get up at six every morning（我每天早上六点起床。

）The earth moves around the sun（地球绕着太阳转。

）在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要发生相应的变化，一般是在动词词尾加 s 或 es。

二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

比如：I played basketball yesterday（我昨天打篮球了。

）He was a teacher ten years ago（十年前他是一名老师。

）与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday, last week, last month, last year 等。

三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

我们可以用“will ＋动词原形”或者“be going to ＋动词原形”来表达。

例如：I will go to Beijing next week（我下周要去北京。

）She is going to have a party this weekend（她这个周末要举办一个聚会。

）四、现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

其构成是“be ＋动词的现在分词”。

Look! They are playing football（看！他们正在踢足球。

）现在进行时有时也可以表示即将发生的动作，通常与 come, go, leave 等动词连用。

五、过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

It was raining heavily at eight o'clock yesterday morning（昨天早上八点雨下得很大。

考试必备的英语16大时态用法英语时态分为16种：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时，以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。

下面，小编在这给大家带考试必备的英语16大时态用法，欢迎大家借鉴参考!1.一般现在时 (do/does; is/am/are)① 表示现在的情况、状态或特征。

例：He is a student.他是一个学生。

② 表示经常性、习惯性动作。

例：He always helps others.他总是帮助别人。

③ 客观事实和普遍真理。

例：The earth moves the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

④ 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。

仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词，可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。

常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。

例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。

⑤ 在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将的来事情。

(即：主将从现原则)例：I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.我一到机场就会给你打电话。

When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.等你完成这份报告的时候，我就已经等了将近3个小时了。

2. 现在进行时(am/is/are doing)① 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。

例：He is listning to the music now.他现在正在听音乐。

② 表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。

例：I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。

高中英语时态总结英语时态是英语语法中非常重要的一个部分，也是我们在学习和使用英语时需要掌握的重要知识点。

本文将高中英语中常见的时态进行总结，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握。

一、现在时态1、现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

结构为“be 动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词”。

例如：I am studying now.我正在学习。

2、现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”。

例如：I have finished my homework.我已经完成了我的作业。

二、过去时态1、过去进行时：表示过去正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”。

例如：They were playing football at that time.他们那时正在踢足球。

2、过去完成时：表示过去的过去发生的动作对过去造成的影响或结果。

结构为“had+动词的过去分词”。

例如：They had finished their work before we arrived.他们在我们到达之前已经完成了他们的工作。

三、将来时态1、将来进行时：表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

结构为“will+be动词+动词的现在分词”。

例如：I will be studying at 9 o’clock tomorrow.我明天9点将会在学习。

2、将来完成时：表示将来某个时间已经完成的动作或达到的状态。

结构为“will+have+动词的过去分词”。

例如：I will have finished my homework by 10 o’clock tonight.我将在今晚10点之前完成我的作业。

以上是高中英语中常见的时态总结，希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和掌握英语时态。

需要注意的是，不同的时态有着不同的用法和结构，大家在使用时需要根据语境选择合适的时态。

高考英语时态详解一、现在一般时1.表示普遍的事实或真理名言The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。

Time flies.时光飞逝。

Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。

2.表示经常性的重复活动，包括动作和状态（常态）I often get up at 6 o’clock in the morning.我经常早晨六点起床。

I am an English teacher.我是一名英语老师。

二、现在进行时1.表示现在正在做的动作He is playing the piano now.他现在在弹钢琴。

2.表示即将发生的动作(come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return, die, take...) They are coming to dinner.他们要来吃晚餐。

I am leaving.我要走了。

3.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或者发生的事We are learning English this summer holiday.我这个暑假在学英语。

三、现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的动作，如果是延续性动词，表示持续到现在的动作或者状态I have received your letter.我已经收到了你的信。

He has been here for 10 years.他在这住了十年了。

四、现在完成进行时表示一直持续到现在，且可能继续持续下去I have been learning English in school for 7 years.我在学校学英语7年了。

It has been raining for 2 hours.雨下了两个小时了。

五、过去一般时过去的动作，习惯，事实I began to learn English five years ago.我五年前开始学英语。

三种时态：现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时的
区别及应用
现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时是三种不同的时态，它们在描述动作发生的时间点上存在明显的区别。

现在进行时表示当前正在发生的动作，强调的是动作的即时性和正在发生的状态。

例如，“我正在吃饭”这句话就使用了现在进行时，强调了动作正在进行中。

过去进行时则表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，它通常与过去时态一起使用，描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

例如，“昨天下午我正在看电视”这句话就使用了过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

将来进行时则表示将来的某个时间点正在发生的动作，它通常与将来时态一起使用，描述将来某个时间点将要进行的动作。

例如，“明天早上我将会在咖啡馆看书”这句话就使用了将来进行时，表示将来某个时间点将要进行的动作。

总的来说，这三种时态都是为了更好地描述动作发生的时间点，现在进行时强调的是动作的即时性和正在发生的状态，过去进行时则表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，而将来进行时则表示将来某个时间点将要进行的动作。

高考总复习：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别编稿：陈玉莲编稿：陈玉莲 审稿：梁晓审稿：梁晓真题再现：1. “The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming 2. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing 3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 4. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown 5. —Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five? A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying 6. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting 7. “Life is like walking in the snow ”, Granny used to say, “because every step ”A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed 8. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense ———— so many things will have changed by next year. A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made 9. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 10. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _____ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 答案与解析：1. 1. D D 。

高考英语时态语态知识点一、时态知识点1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作、状态或客观真理等。

例句：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

例句：She lived in London for five years.3. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间即将发生的动作或存在的状态。

例句：I will finish my homework tomorrow.4. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

例句：They are watching a movie right now.5. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

例句：She was studying when I called her.6. 将来进行时将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

例句：This time next week, we will be traveling in Japan.7. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

例句：I have finished my homework.8. 过去完成时过去完成时表示过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或存在的状态。

例句：She had already left when I arrived.9. 将来完成时将来完成时表示将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

例句：By this time tomorrow, I will have finished my report.二、语态知识点1. 主动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

例句：She wrote a letter.2. 被动语态被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，强调动作对主语的影响。

例句：The letter was written by her.3. 进行时的被动语态进行时的被动语态表示主语正在被动地进行某个动作。

教学过程一、课堂导入时态在高考中，单选会考1至2题，完形填空里面对副词的考查也是比较多的，所以也是需要好好掌握的语法点。

二、复习预习复习上一单元的知识点之后，以达到复习的效果。

然后给学生一些相关的单选或其他类型题目，再老师没有讲解的情况下，让学生独立思考，给出答案与解释，促进学生发现问题，同时老师也能发现学生的盲点，并能有针对性地进行后面的讲课。

三、知识讲解知识点1：现在进行时：构成：主语+ am/is/are + 动词的现在分词用法：1）、说话时正在进行或发生的动作2）、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作（说话时动作不一定正在进行）3）、表说话人对主语的行为表赞叹、厌恶等情绪，常与always, constantly, forever, repeatedly 等词连用He is constantly leaving things about.4）、最近计划或安排要进行的动作，常用于go, come, leave, start, arrive, stay, meet, play等词。

I am starting this project next tuseday.知识点2：过去进行时：构成：主语+was/were +动词的现在分词用法：1）、过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或从过去某时刻到某时刻正在进行的动作。

2)、和现在进行时一样，过去进行时可与always, forever, constantly等词连用，表示说话人的情绪She wasforever complaining.3)、过去进行时表示对于过去某时间来说将要发生的事情、描写故事的背景She asked me if you were going to Qingdao. It was winter. The north wind was blowing hard and a heavy snow was falling. A poor girl was walking in the street.冬天，北风刮着，下着大雪，一个可怜的小女孩走在大街上。

课后作业一、真题演练：单句语法1. When I die, I ____________(give) everything to you.2. That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, .____________(close) m y book and walked away.3. His fear of failure __________(keep) him from classroom games that other students played with joyousabandon.4. _______________(speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed, on the contrary,5. _____________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.6.It was raining lightly when I___61___ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.7. This cycle 48 (go) day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.8. In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio.It 61 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. Be patient！Tai Chi 66 (call) “shadow boxing” in English.It asks you to act like water：10.Unless some extra money (find)，the theatre will close11.When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 46 (cool) the house during the hot day；at the same time，they warm up again for the night.12. In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house wi thout 44 (use) electric equipment.13. The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 41 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.二、单选题1. When I was young, I ________ with my grandma in the countryside, which is unforgettable.A. livedB. have livedC. was livedD. had lived2. –Excuse me, is the book Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell available now?-Sorry, but it _________ so well that we don’t have any in store.A. sellsB. is soldC. has soldD. has been sold3. The tourism of Linyi _________ rapid growth over the last decade. Now it’s the second most visited city in Shandong Province.A. sawB. had seenC. is seeingD. has seen4. Great changes _____place in my hometown during the past three decades.A. tookB. have takenC. were takenD. have been taken5．Leave me alone. I ________ an article all the afternoon and haven’t finished yet.A. writeB. have been writingC. have writtenD. wrote6. When the power of love _______ the love of power, the world will likely be in peace.A. overcomesB. will overcomeC. is overcomingD. overcame7. Mr. Black ________ Shanghai in a few days. Shall we have a party?A. leavesB. is leavingC. leftD. has left8. –Look, it _________ again.–Yeah. This is the third snow we __________ this spring.A. will snow, are havingB. has snowed, had hadC. is snowing, have hadD. snows, have had9. Mr. White ____ in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. would work10. The project ________ to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.A. has contributedB. had been contributedC. will contributeD. is contributed11. Nelson Mandela __________ peacefully at his Johannesburg home on Thursday, President Jacob Zuma said.A. diesB. diedC. has diedD. was died12. –I thought you _____________ for vacation tomorrow.-I had planned, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving13. Our manager ________for Shanghai in a few days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Wednesday.A. is leaving, takes offB. will leave, is taking offC. leaves, will take offD. is to leave, is going to take off14. I’m calling about the apartment you ______the other day .Could you tell me more about it?A .advertised B. had advertised C. were advertising D. will advertise15. Whenever you______a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy16. I walked slowly through the market, where people ______ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold17. The twins, who _______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished18. The journey was tiring! All the seats in the train _______. I had to stand all the way.A. were occupiedB. would be occupiedC. would occupyD. had occupied19. Yesterday afternoon, I ______my homework when Mary called.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing20. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing21. Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month ,he____ enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C. will save D. will have saved22. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating23. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached24. More expressways _______in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built25 After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _____.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated三、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

一、现在进行时（一）结构由Be(am／is／are) ＋动词—ing 构成。

（二）用法1、表示说话时刻正在进行的动作及行为，或者包括说话时刻在内的一段时间正在进行的动作。

常用时间状语及标志词：now( at the moment ) , listen , look , this week , this evening , these days 等。

Listen , Someone is playing the piano in the next room .2、表示一种渐进的过程。

My younger brother is becoming more and more interested in English .3、与always , all the time , forever等连用，表示说话人某种强烈的情感，如：赞许、批评；喜欢、厌恶等。

例如：He is always thinking of others , not of himself . （表示赞许）他总是为他人着想，而不为自己。

She is often doing well at school. （表示满意）她在学校学习挺不错的。

Are you feeling better today? （表示亲切）你今天觉得好一些吗？One of my roommates is constantly leaving things about.（表示不满）我的一个室友老是乱扔东西。

Some sellers are often knocking at our door and promoting their products to us .（表示不喜欢）有些推销员老是敲我家的门,向我们推销他们的产品。

4、表示移位的动词，如go,come,leave,start,arrive等，其现在进行时可表将来。

She is leaving for Beijing next weak .My friend is coming for dinner .（三）句型1、肯定句：主语+ be(am／is／are) ＋动词—ing +其他。

高中英语时态归纳英语的时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、将来进行时、将来完成时等。

下面将详细介绍每种时态的使用规则和特点。

一、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示经常、习惯性或普遍存在的动作或状态。

它的常见用法有以下几种：1. 表示客观事实：The sun rises in the east.2. 表示经常或习惯性的动作：I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.3. 表示现阶段的动作或状态：I'm currently studying at Oxford University.二、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。

它的常见用法有以下几种：1. 表示过去某个确定的时间发生的动作：I went to London last week.2. 表示过去的习惯性动作：When I was a child, I played soccer every day.3. 表示虚拟条件的句子（如果引导词是If）：If I had money, I would buy a car.三、一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）一般将来时表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或状态。

它的常见用法有以下几种：1. 表示将来某个确定的时间发生的动作：I will meet my friendtomorrow.2. 表示未来的预测、打算或意愿：I hope she will come to the concert.3. 表示对某个事件的推测或猜测：I think it will rain later.四、现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

它的常见用法有以下几种：1. 表示现在进行的动作：I am studying English at the moment.2. 表示现阶段的习惯性动作：He is always complaining about his job.五、现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或状态，或者表示过去发生的动作具有的持续性。

高考英语时态知识大全汇总时态在英语中扮演着非常重要的角色，准确使用时态能够帮助我们清晰地表达自己的意思，因此在高考英语考试中也是一个重要的知识点。

下面是高考英语时态知识的详细介绍。

一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性的、习惯性的动作、事实或者真理。

结构：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加s或es）1. 表示经常性的动作或习惯例句：I always get up early in the morning.I often go to the park on weekends.2. 表示客观真理或普遍规律例句：The sun rises in the east.Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

结构：主语 + 动词的过去式1. 表示过去发生的某个具体动作例句：Yesterday, I went to the cinema with my friends.They visited their grandparents last week.2. 表示过去的某个状态或习惯性动作例句：He used to swim every day when he was young.She lived in London for five years.三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态。

结构：主语 + will + 动词原形1. 表示未来发生的某个具体动作例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.She will go shopping tomorrow.2. 表示预测、打算或意愿例句：I think it will rain tonight.They will have a party to celebrate their anniversary.四、现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。

（完整word版）高三英语一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时.doc课题复习时态授课时间：教学目标重点、难点考点及考试要求备课时间：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时的基本构成和基本用法。

各时态在语法填空、改错题的综合运用1.高考考纲规定的 3500 左的词是基本词汇2. 词类：1）名词2）形容词3）副词4）动词5）代词6 ）冠词7）数词8 ）介词9）连词3. 时态和语态4. 虚拟语气5. 非谓语动词6. 简单句和并列句7. 名词性从句8. 定语从句9. 状语从句10. 主谓一致11. 特殊句式（省略，倒装，there be 句型，强调，插入语）教学内容一、知识点动词时态复习一般时态进行时态完成时态完成进行时态现在do/does am/is/are doing have/has done have/has been doing 过去did was/were doing had done had been doing 将来shall/will do shall/will be doing shall/will have done shall/will have been doing 过去将should/would should/would be should/would havedo doing should/would have been doing来done时态动词是谓语所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

英语动词有16 种时态，但是常用的只有 11 种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行、将来进行时、将来完成时时。

1、一般现在时一、定义 : 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。

状： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month?), once a week, on Sundays,二、基本构：主＋be/ 原形（第三人称数）＋其他三、注意的：1.第三人称数以及第三人称数的化在一般在中，当主是第三人称数，要用第三人称数形式，即常在原形后加-s 或-es。

学员编号： 年 级：高三 课 时 数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： 授课类型 T C 语法专题之时态（二） T教学目标 能够正确辨析并熟练运用现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时星级 ★★★授课日期及时段教学内容（建议5 分钟）Making His MarkA man from the state of Chu was taking a boat across ariver when he dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat where the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to search for hissword at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the sword had not. Is n’t this a very foolish way to look for a sword?批注：Can you retell it in English again if you are given five minutes?C-（现在、过去、将来）进行时 寓言故事一、现在进行时1、概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2、时间状语：now, at this time, at the moment, at present, this week, this month, these days, these years 等3、基本结构：be (am, is, are) + doing一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去将来时过去完成时高中（现在、过去、将来）进行时用法详解be (am, is, are) + doing肯定句 He is writing a letter now. 否定句 He isn’t writing a letter now. 一般疑问句 Is he writing a letter now? 特殊疑问句What is he doing now?4、现在进行时的用法：1）现在进行时表示说话时正在进行着的动作： Don’t disturb her. She is reading a newspaper now. He’s showing a foreign guest round the city.2）现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作（不一定是讲话时）： They are working hard for the English test these days. Girls are working hard for losing weight these years.3）现在进行时表示经常性、习惯性、重复性的动作；实际上表达了一种感情色彩（赞叹或厌恶），并不表示动作正在进行；此种用法通常与下列频度副词连用，如：She is always complaining. 她总是在抱怨。

高考英语科目必考知识点整理高考英语必考点总结十六种时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，一般过去将来时;现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，过去将来进行时;现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，过去将来完成时;现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时.一、一般现在时:take形式为原形例子：It take sme five years to finish the painting。

这幅画花了我十年功夫1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2.时间状语：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),once a week,on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)二、一般过去时：take形式为took.1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语：ago,yesterday,the day beforeyesterday,lastweek,last(year,night,month…),in1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once up on a time,etc.3.基本结构：be动词;行为动词的过去式三、现在进行时:take形式为am/is/are taking1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2.时间状语：now,at this time,these days,etc.3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing四、过去进行时：take形式为was/were+taking1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。

2.时间状语：at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

高考总复习：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的用法及区别真题再现：1. “The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming2. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown5. —Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying6. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting7. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed8. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense——so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made9. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting10. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _____ the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing答案与解析：1. D。

⾼考英语语法：现在、过去、将来进⾏时 ⾼考英语频道为⼤家提供⾼考英语语法：现在、过去、将来进⾏时，⼀起来看看吧！更多⾼考资讯请关注我们⺴站的更新! ⾼考英语语法：现在、过去、将来进⾏时 现在进⾏时 1、表⽰说话时正在进⾏⽽尚未完成的动作或状态。

2、表⽰现阶段⼀直在进⾏的动作，但说话时不⼀定正在进⾏。

3、有时可表⽰即将发⽣的动作(只限于go, come, stay, leave, start, begin, arrive, return, fly, drive等动词)，这时常有⼀个表⽰将来时间的状语。

4、常与always, forever, constantly, continually, all the time等时间副词连⽤，表⽰反复发⽣的或习惯性的动作，常表⽰不满、抱怨或赞赏等情感。

5、有些表⽰感觉、情感的动词不能⽤进⾏时，它们是：know, understand, love, like, hate, feel, desire, wish, want, refuse, remember, hear, see, have等，这些动词⼀般不⽤进⾏时，通常⽤⼀般现在时态，表⽰说话时发⽣的动作。

过去进⾏时 1、表⽰过去某⼀时刻或某⼀时间内正在进⾏的动作。

这⼀特定的过去时间通常有时间状语(从句)或由上下⽂来表⽰。

2、表⽰过去某⼀阶段⼀直在进⾏的动作。

但说话时不⼀定正在进⾏。

3、表⽰从过去某⼀时间的⾓度看将要发⽣的动作，⽤于某些动词。

(⻅现在进⾏时3) 4、与always, frequently等副词连⽤，表⽰感情⾊彩。

将来进⾏时 1、表⽰在将来某⼀时刻或某⼀时间段正在进⾏的动作。

2、表⽰根据计划或安排在将来某⼀时刻正在进⾏的动作。

此时⼀般有具体的时间状语。

3、表⽰将来某⼀时刻⾃然发⽣的事，⽽不是⼈为安排要做的事。

4、表⽰有礼貌地询问对⽅的打算，语⽓⽐较委婉。