重庆一中初2018届15-16学年(下)期末试题——语文

重庆市第一中学2015-2016学年高一语文下学期期末考试试题（含解析）不分版本2016年重庆一中高2018级高一下期期末考试语文试题卷语文试题卷共8页，考试时间为150分钟，总分值为150分。

考前须知：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答客观题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答主观题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第一卷〔阅读题共70分〕一、现代文阅读〔9分，每题3分〕阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

昆剧是我国古老的戏曲声腔、剧种，它的原名叫“昆山腔〞，简称“昆腔〞。

元末明初，作为南曲声腔的一个流派，在江苏昆山一带产生。

清代以来被称为“昆曲〞，现又被称为“昆剧〞，是明代中叶至清代中叶戏曲中影响最大的声腔剧种。

很多剧种都是在昆剧的根底上开展起来的，因此它有“中国戏曲之母〞的雅称。

昆剧是中国戏曲史上具有最完整表演体系的剧种，它的根底深厚，遗产丰富，是我国民族文化艺术高度开展的成果，在我国文学史、戏曲史、音乐史、舞蹈史上占有重要的地位。

该剧种于2001年5月18日被联合国教科文组织命名为“人类口头遗产和非物质遗产代表作〞，是全人类珍贵的文化遗产。

作为我国传统戏曲中最古老的剧种之一，昆曲的历史可以上溯到元末明初。

当时，江苏的昆山〔辖今昆山、太仓两处〕地区经济繁荣，贸易兴盛，黎民富庶，城乡各个阶层群众对文化娱乐有所追求，当时流行一种以地方音乐为根底的南曲，叫昆山腔。

昆山腔的出现也和当时的顾阿瑛等一批文人、士大夫嗜词尚曲有很大关系。

而对昆山腔的诞生有直接影响的人物是顾阿瑛的座上客顾坚，他将昆山人唱的南曲与当地的语言和民间音乐相结合的歌唱方法，进行改良，形成了一种受当地人欢送的曲调，到明初正式被称为“昆山腔〞。

它与起源于浙江的海盐腔、余姚腔和起源于江西的弋阳腔，被称为明代四大声腔，同属南戏系统。

重庆一中初二下期期末考试语文试卷(本试卷共四大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟)一、语言积累与运用 (40分)写在前面：春风吹过就是夏了。

满树繁花零落归尘孕育浓荫片片，雨后清风飘然长逝摇曳凉风习习。

慷慨的阳光被筛成缕缕馨香入驻莘莘学子的心田。

重庆一中初二一名叫季节的学生正念着他酷爱的大师季羡林的名言“自己生存，也让别的动物生存”走向一个热闹的场所，原来，有社团正在筹办“庆直辖·话重庆”的活动啊。

太好了，这可是小季最热心的事情了，我们也快随他去看看吧——记忆里的文化重庆高楼大厦和吊脚楼、直辖市和超大型农村、美女和“棒棒”，这是山城的气量。

就象火锅，什么菜都可以溶在麻辣的汤水中，这是重庆的包容。

亦如家pēi亦如陈酿，久而久之，形成了重庆人的性格。

山城广吸八面来风，迎来百家精碎，博采四方灵气，烫出了独特的重庆文化。

重庆有很多很深刻的东西，码头文化、火锅文化、陪都文化、库区文化等。

如今，重庆又被封为“桥梁博物馆”。

嘉陵江边的磁器口古镇依旧以其不息的魅力吸引着成千上万的游客，主营毛血旺的饭馆生意兴隆。

就连繁华的商业步行街——解放碑，也因这座碑而不显得浮华和急燥。

重庆还是一座独一无二的城。

比如上海，它是中国最大的城市，虽然它hè立鸡群、浑身锃．( )亮，然而因其海纳百川，没有太多自身的特色；若不是街头方正的中国字和黑头发的中国人，它很容易被人误认为是西方发达国家的某个城市。

又如北京这座城市虽然器宇宣昂，然而它正襟危坐与西安与汉城相似，而且在很多城市都能找到北京的影子。

而重庆不同，全天下哪里去找与重庆相像的城市？重庆文化的深刻与唯一，使得重庆成为一座伟大的城市。

1.请写出两个注音处的汉字和一个加点字的拼音：(3分)pēi___________ hè_____________ 锃． ____________2.请找出并改正文段中画线句子的三个错别字。

(3分)将改成______ 将改成______ 将改成______雨季六月的新闻重庆3.请选出下列四个句子中加点的成语使用正确．．的一项：(3分)( )A.6月初，《红岩风》展演在洪崖洞巴渝剧场上演，吴玉章所撰祭文《哭吾妻游丙莲》从演员的口中铿锵忧伤地读出，令在场观众如泣如诉．．．．。

秘密★启用前2016年重庆一中高2018级高一下期期末考试语文试题卷2016.7语文试题卷共8页，考试时间为150分钟，满分为150分。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答客观题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答主观题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（阅读题共70分）一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

昆剧是我国古老的戏曲声腔、剧种，它的原名叫“昆山腔”，简称“昆腔”。

元末明初，作为南曲声腔的一个流派，在江苏昆山一带产生。

清代以来被称为“昆曲”，现又被称为“昆剧”，是明代中叶至清代中叶戏曲中影响最大的声腔剧种。

很多剧种都是在昆剧的基础上发展起来的，因此它有“中国戏曲之母”的雅称。

昆剧是中国戏曲史上具有最完整表演体系的剧种，它的基础深厚，遗产丰富，是我国民族文化艺术高度发展的成果，在我国文学史、戏曲史、音乐史、舞蹈史上占有重要的地位。

该剧种于2001年5月18日被联合国教科文组织命名为“人类口头遗产和非物质遗产代表作”，是全人类宝贵的文化遗产。

作为我国传统戏曲中最古老的剧种之一，昆曲的历史可以上溯到元末明初。

当时，江苏的昆山（辖今昆山、太仓两处）地区经济繁荣，贸易兴盛，黎民富庶，城乡各个阶层群众对文化娱乐有所追求，当时流行一种以地方音乐为基础的南曲，叫昆山腔。

昆山腔的出现也和当时的顾阿瑛等一批文人、士大夫嗜词尚曲有很大关系。

而对昆山腔的诞生有直接影响的人物是顾阿瑛的座上客顾坚，他将昆山人唱的南曲与当地的语言和民间音乐相结合的歌唱方法，进行改进，形成了一种受当地人欢迎的曲调，到明初正式被称为“昆山腔”。

它与起源于浙江的海盐腔、余姚腔和起源于江西的弋阳腔，被称为明代四大声腔，同属南戏系统。

##一中初2018级15-16学年度下期期末考试英语试卷〔全卷共十一题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟〕温馨提示：1.全卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,请把第Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,把第Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色或蓝色中性笔书写在答题卷上.2.考试结束,由监考人员将答题卡和答题卷一并收回.第Ⅰ卷〔共90分〕Ⅰ. 听力测试.〔共30分〕第一节〔每小题1.5分,共9分〕听一遍.根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语.< >1. A. Me, too. B. Here you are. C. Goodbye.< >2. A. Good morning! B. An egg and some milk. C. At 7:30.< >3. A. On foot. B. Ten minutes. C. Three kilometers.< >4. A. I’m fine. B. Yes, I am. C. In China.< >5. A. I was busy. B. It was interesting. C. It was sunny.< >6. A. Mutton noodles. B. A large bowl, please. C. It’s cheap.第二节〔每小题1.5分,共9分〕听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.< >7. A. He did his homework. B. He went to the cinema. C. He watched TV at home.< >8. A. She has big eyes. B. She has brown hair. C. She has a big nose.< >9. A. Between a restaurant and a bookstore.B. Between a bookstore and a hotel.C. Between a restaurant and a hotel.< >10. A. On the farm. B. Milking a cow. C. Yes, she is.< >11. A. At 8:00. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:15.< >12. A. Interesting but tiring. B. Boring and tiring. C. Useful but tiring.第三节〔每小题1.5分,共6分〕听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题.< >13. Who did Linda go fishing with?A. Lisa.B. Julia.C. Her teacher.< >14. When did Julia come to Chongqing?A. Last year.B. Last week.C. Last month.听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题.< >15. What does the man order?A. Beef noodles.B. Beef soup.C. Beef noodles and beef soup.< >16. What size bowl of noodles would the man like?A. A large bowl.B. A small bowl.C. We don’t know.第四节〔每小题1.5分,共6分〕听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.< >17. Jack’s grandfather lives____________.A. in the cityB. in the mountainsC. in the countryside< >18. Jack and his cousin__________.A. watched a soccer gameB. played MajiangC. cooked lunch< >19. ________, Jack went back home to finish his homework.A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday< >20. Jack’s weekend was____________.A. busyB. not greatC. terribleⅡ. 单项选择.〔每小题1分,共20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.< >21. --What ______ of dumplings would you like?--Mutton and carrot dumplings, please.A. kindB. sizeC. bowlD. price< >22. My sister Alice can’t play _____piano, but she can play ______chess.A. the; theB. the; /C. the; aD. /; the< >23. -- Bigbang’s concert<音乐会> wa s _______ eight o’clock _______the evening of July 1st!--Yeah, I went there and it was so exciting!A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on< >24. --Jack, could you please not ________ your iPad to school?-- OK, Mrs. Smith. I won’t next time.A. forgetB. leaveC. takeD. bring< >25. Look! One of the girls_______ in the swimming pool.A. swimB. is swimingC. is swimmingD. are swimming< >26. --T here are many new movies in the cinema. Let’s watch "Angry Birds〞!--I heard it was boring. Let’s watch _______one.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other< >27. --Peter, here are some vegetables. ___________, please.-- No problem, mum.A. Cut them upB. Cut up themC. Cut them downD. Cut down them< >28.-- Sir, would you like something ________?-- One orange juice, please.A. eatingB. to eatC. drinkingD. to drink< >29. All our teachers and students got _________when we heard that we got two gaokao champions<高考状元>.A.i nterestedB. interestingC. excitedD. exciting< >30. --Do you want to join a sports club or a music club?--____________.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. A music clubD. Yes, a sports club< >31. --Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?--Mary _______.A. doesB. doC. doingD. did< >32. Our teacher ______a big sister to us. We all _______her very much.A. look like; likesB. looks like; likeC. is like; likesD. is like; like< >33. Mary likes _______ noodles very much.A. beef and potatoesB. eggs and tomatoesC. beefs and potatoD. egg and tomato< >34. --Betty,________ does it take you to get from home to school?--Twenty minutes by bus.A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How< >35. _________there __________mutton and vegetables in the noodles?A. Is; anyB. Is; someC. Are; anyD. Are; some< >36. When I looked out of the window, I saw a boy _________kites.A.is flyingB. flyC. flyingD. flew< >37. He likes reading many books on history, so it’s _____ for him to answer these questions _______.A. easy; quickB. easily; quickC. easy; quicklyD. easily; quickly< >38. ____________ interesting game it is! I can’t stop playing it.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an< >39. This kind of dumplings _________ vegetables ________really delicious.A. with; tasteB. with; tastesC. has; tasteD. has; tastes< >40. -- What did you do last summer vacation?--_____________. I just stayed at home and read some books I like.A. I am not sure yetB. Not reallyC. Nothing muchD. I forgotⅢ. 完形填空.〔每小题1分,共10分〕根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案.Soccer is one of the world’s favorite sports. Do you know ___41____ soccer started? Well, it started in China! Over 2300 years ago, the ___42____ soccer game started in Zibo, Shandong. At that time soldiers<士兵> from QiGuo had a bad time fighting with other countries. When they were free, they wanted to play games__43__. So they started to run after a ball with other soldiers. At that time, they ___44____ it "Cuju<蹴鞠>〞. Now, this game is ___45___ popular that people around the world join in it. They not only play it for fun but also like to watch the exciting soccer games. These days, 2016 Euro Cup is going on. The best soccer teams<队伍> and players from different countries are all in France. And __46__team has its fan family to cheer<欢呼> for them. This year, the number of the soccer teams __47__24. Which is your favorite __48__ in 2016Euro Cup? For me, I like Portugal<葡萄牙> team best because Cristiano Ronaldo is so talented in soccer! Chinese people made this game first but __49__ they weren’t very good at it. I think that soccer is a great sport, and we can learn a lot___50___ it. And I wish one day our Chinese soccer team can show the best in World Cup.< >41.A.when B. where C. how D. what< >42. A. first B. new C. most D. last< >43. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax< >44. A. said B. named C. answered D. asked< >45. A. very B. really C. so D. too< >46. A. each B. all C. some D. any< >47. A. was B. is C. are D. were< >48. A. team B. sport C. player D. interest< >49. A. luck B. luckily C. unlucky D. unluckily< >50. A. with B. for C. from D. toⅣ. 阅读理解.〔每小题2分,共30分〕阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.AEvery year, the World Book Day is a big day for book lovers. It shows you a different world and helps you keep a good habit in life. Here are two new books for children to read. Let’s have a look!The Game of Lives <2015>If you are excited about playing computer games, you may like this book! Michael is a middle school student, and he loves computer games very much. But every time Michael plays the game, he gets more and more into it. He doesn’t know what’s real life or what’s in the game. And Kaine, a bad man, tries to do bad things to the internet world. Can Michael stop him and save the world?This Side of Wild <2015>If you are a big fan for nature and animals, this book is for you! This book tells true stories of the writer and some animals he loved. For example, a baby elephant named Nampuu in Thailand. He is a popular star on the farm because he loves to take photos with people! This funny experience<经历> may make you laugh! To find out more stories, you must read it by yourself.< >51. The World Book Day is a big day for _________.A. book loversB. school studentsC. childrenD. parents< >52. In The Game of Lives,Michael doesn’t know________.A. computer gamesB. nature and animalsC. the real life or the game lifeD. who he is< >53. Nampuu is a popular star in Thailand now because ________.A. he likes eating bananasB. he likes to take photos with peopleC. he is a baby elephantD. he lives on the farmBUsually, you don’t find the same word in different languages. But there is a special one: "OK〞!People first saw the word "OK〞in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It was an easy way to spell"oll korrect〞<罗马尼亚语> . People started to use "OK〞as a joke<笑话> , but later they used the word in newspapers to mean that everything was fine.This year, "OK〞has its 177th birthday. We use this word many times every day all over the world. " How about two o’clock?〞"OK.〞The word "OK〞is easy to say, write and understand. Allen Metcalf, an American w riter said, "The word ‘OK’ makes us feel relaxed. If someone asks you to go for a walk after lunch, you can just answer, ‘OK’. 〞Most people like to use "OK〞to say or write now, but some people like the spelling "okay〞because it looks more like a word. Sometimes, people also say "K〞for short. When someone says, " I’m just going to the supermarket, but I’ll be back soon.〞You could answer with only a "K〞."OK〞is so useful that everyone in the world says it. You may not know where the person you’re talking with comes from, but saying "OK〞with gestures<手势> can always help you.< >54. People first saw the word "OK〞____________.A. in 1893B. in 1938C. in 1777D. in 1839< >55. The word "OK〞means everything was fine when __________________.A. people used it as an easy way to spell "oll korrect〞B. people used it as a jokeC. people used it in newspapersD. people used it as a gesture< >56. Some people like the spelling "okay〞because_____________.A. it makes people feel relaxedB. it’s funnyC. it is long and looks more like a wordD. it is easy to say or write< >57. We can read this passage from ___________________.A. a newspaperB. a science bookC. a weather reportD. a guide bookCThe last time I saw my best friend was about one year and a half ago. It was her 13th birthday, and I flew hundreds of kilometers to see her. It was just like a movie! She came into the room, and suddenly<突然的> I jumped out of the closet<衣柜> and said to her, " Happy Birthday!〞When someone lives very far away from his/her best friend, how to keep a long-distance friendship<远距离友谊>? I’d like to tell you something about it.Phone callsTalking to your best friend often keeps the friendship going! If the phone call doesn’t always talk about you two, that’s fine. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone’s on the other line.Be there with him/herLife is different for everyone. Sometimes you may feel quite busy and tired. Sometimes you may need a long sleep after studying for a long time. But if your best friend needs help, you have to be there and maybe lose an hour of sleep, just like they did the same thing for you before.Buy giftsThis is a fun one and a must! It’s always the best idea. It doesn’t have to be a lot or how expensive, but it will let them know you are always thinking about them.Learn to understandWe know that people won’t stay the same. Maybe you feel your best friend starts to be more and more like a different person. Don’t blame<责怪> him/her, because you are not the same one like before. Everyone grows, so relax and try to understand him/her.< >58. The writer’s best friend got a big surprise b ecause__________.A. the writer jumped out of the closetB. the writer was in a movieC. she didn’t know the writer flew so far to say " Happy Birthday!〞to herD. she lived very far from the writer< >59. Which way is not mentioned<未被提到> in the passage?A. Give your best friend a phone call.B. Be there with your best friend when he/she needs help.C. Buy a gift for your best friend.D. Write a letter to your best friend.< >60. Which is TRUE from the passage?A. When you call your best friend, you should always talk about the things between you two.B. If you are very tired, you don’t need to talk with your best friend when he/she needs help.C. You should buy expensive gifts for your best friend.D. When your best friend looks different, try to understand him/her.< >61. What’s the main idea<大意> of this passage?A. What is a long-distance friendship?B. What can you do for your best friend?C. The ways to keep a long-distance friendship.D. How to get on with<相处> your best friend?DDid you go to any shopping centers with your parents in Jiangbei? There are some big white round eggs called VR chairs, and you can see many children have great fun sitting in them. People are saying that virtual reality<VR虚拟现实> is going to make our life different soon. VR puts you into another new world when you’re just standing in your place.VR is a new computer technology<科技>. It can make a 360° turning for people to see. All you have to do is to put on the goggles<护目镜>. When a person moves his head, the view changes<影像改变>. It makes you feel like you’re in a different real world.And now, movie makers are trying to put you in the movies with VR after 3-D and IMAX films! Maybe one day you can be in the same place with Spiderman、Captain America at the same time!Scientists are thinking about what VR could help in hospital, like children with attention deficit disorder<多动症>. Some artists are also trying to use VR into drawing, so more people can draw easily and beautifully.Now we can think about studying in a classroom with students from all over the world or visiting your doctor just at home with VR goggles. So, how would you use VR in your every day life?< >62. Children are having fun in VR chairs because____________.A. they went shopping with their parentsB. VR chairs look like big white round eggsC. VR makes them feel they’re in another new worldD. they can watch 3-D movies in the chair< >63. Which one is NOT TURE from paragraph 2?A. VR is a new computer technology.B. VR changes its view when a person moves his head.C. VR makes a 360° turning for people to hear.D. VR lets people feel like a real world with goggles.< >64. Scientists are thinking about what VR could help in__________.A. sportsB. moviesC. hospitalD. art< >65. What’s the best title for this passage?A. What’s VR?B. VR in life.C. Where’s VR?D. V R movies.第二卷〔共60分〕Ⅴ. 任务型阅读.〔每小题2分,共8分〕阅读下文并回答问题.The founder<创立者>of Apple Computers, Steven Jobs, didn’t do very well in his early years. He was not the best student at school and had some problems with his schoolmates and teachers.He liked thin king and always had many new ideas. But most people couldn’t understand him. Things were still the same after he went to college<大学>, so he left college halfway<半途>. He worked first in a small computer company<公司>. And he worked there for three months, and then he traveled in India. Hewished this would give him more ideas and a new life. After he came back from India, he lived on a farm in California. Later, he started to work on a new kind of computer. With his friends’ help, the Apple I came out and everybody thought his Apple Computer was great. Steven Jobs soon became very famous around the world.66. Was Steven Jobs the best student at school?__________________________________________67. Why did he leave college halfway?__________________________________________68. How long did he work in a small computer company?__________________________________________69. What do you think of Steven Jobs?__________________________________________Ⅵ. 口语应用.〔每小题1分,共5分〕A: Hi, Lucy. How was your last trip to Hainan?B: ___70____.A: Really? What did you do?B: Well... ____71____ The sea was really clean and blue.A: Did you play volleyball on the beach?A:____73____B: My parents, sisters and brothers.A: Did you swim in the sea?B: ___74___.A: Oh, that’s wonderful.Ⅶ. 完成句子.<每空1分,共10分〕根据所给提示,完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.75. Tom did kungfu for the school show last year.〔改为否定句〕Tom _________ _________ kungfu for the school show last year.76.The strawberries were really delicious. <对划线部分提问>________ _______the strawberries?77. It takes him about five minutes to walk to the subway station. <同义句转换>He _______ about five minutes _________to the subway station.78. 我一点也不擅长打羽毛球.〔完成译句〕I am not good at playing badminton ________ _________.79. 今天早上老师7点就叫我起床.〔完成译句〕The teacher _________ me _________ at 7:00 this morning.Ⅷ. 用所给词正确形式填空.〔每空1分,共6分〕80. If we move to the countryside, we will live _________ <different>.81. The ________ <visit> got a surprise when they knew lions in South Africa were in danger.82. She often ________ <sleep> ten hours on weekends last year.83. It’s 7:00 p.m.now. The family of mice ________ <have> a big dinner at home.84. People in Jiangsu felt very scared in the terrible _________<wind> weather.85. It’s getting popular __________<learn> Chinese in western countries.Ⅸ. 短文填空.〔每空2分,共16分〕Students sure like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their 86 surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even<甚至> 87 their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you.First, find out what you are 88 in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for 89 some time and money on some trips. Learn to be friendly when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, try to learn a second language. Take some photos 90 the beautiful places along the way. Finally, 91 to finish your homework on time and know 92 about your new lessons in Grade Eight.I am sure 93 you can use your time well and have a good plan<计划>, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.86 .__________ 87. __________ 88. __________ 89. __________90. __________ 91. __________ 92. __________ 93. __________Ⅹ. 书面表达.〔15分〕假如你是Mike, 上周你和朋友来##旅游了.现在请你根据下面提示给你的好友Wendy 写一封电子,讲述你们在##的见闻.[要点提示]1.这座城市给你的整体印象；2.你在##看见了什么,做了什么,感受到了什么；3.你对这次旅行的评价.[要求]1.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不能出现自己和所在学校的名称.[词汇提示]火锅：hotpot；##小面：Chongqing noodles；辣的：spicy；夜景：light view；名胜：places of interestA Visit to ChongqingDear Wendy,How’s it going with you? Last week, I went to Chongqing. I like this city very much. It is _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike。

2018年重庆一中高二语文下学期期末试卷（附答案）
5
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绝密★启用前
2018年重庆一中高2018级高二下期期末考试
语试题卷 20187
注意事项
1．本试卷分第I卷（阅读题）和第II卷（表达题）两部分。

2．考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷阅读题
一、现代阅读（9分，毎小题 3分）
阅读下面的字，完成1 3题
中国化发的地方，我们称之为“中原”，印度河、两河、尼罗河三个河域加在一块儿都没有中国大。

中原腹地之大等于一个小世界，在这个小世界里边没有严重的交通阻碍，也没有被分割得支离破碎。

于是新石器时代晚期出现的龙化，从东到西，每个邻接地区的化都有差不多的面貌，其延续性是非常缓慢的改变。

从北到南也一样。

这种横向的延续性表示此地交通良好，人们彼此互相学习，一方面在同一块土地上有许多中心在互相挑战，另一方面在挑战和比较中又互相学习，同与异辩证式地组合在一起。

在这个地区活动的人类总数跟世界上另外三个古明地区加起差不多，其异样性也跟那三个地区的异样性加起差不多，而在异样性那么强的地区可以产生一致性那么高的现象，其实非常特殊。

就物资说，以安阳为中心，向外画50里到60里的半径圈里，什么样的资都有。

而黄土层又构成特殊的条，黄土并不天然肥沃，有赖人为的努力，有一分力气下去出一分东西，放两分生出两分，不放就。

重庆一中初2018级15-16学年度下期定时作业语文试卷（全卷共四大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、语文基础知识与运用（30分）1．梁实秋先生说：“写字最容易泄露一个人的个性，所谓‘字如其人’大抵不诬。

”请用正．楷．将下面这句话准确、美观地抄写在田字格内。

（2分）业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随。

2．胡图图上中学了，在语文学习中，汉字字音．．．．一直是他的薄弱环节。

请你帮助他，选出下列词语中加点字注音完全正确．．．．的一项：（）（3分）A．菜畦．（qí）炽．痛（zhì）项链．（liàn）惹．人注目（rě）B．骊．歌（lí）澎湃．（bài）督．学（dū）博学多识．（shí）C．脑髓．（suǐ）祈．祷（qí）亘．古（gèn）九曲．连环（qū）D．嫉．妒（jì）嗥．鸣（háo）花圃．（pú）荒草萋萋．（qī）3．胡图图报名参加语文知识竞赛。

初赛中他抽到的字形题．．．为：确“凿”/肿“涨”/“延”绵。

请在下列选项中选出与上述三组词正误关系完全相同的一项：（）（3分）A．蝉“蜕”逼“狭”“诅”抑B．叮“属”默“契”“琐”闭C．屏“障”深“遂”“踌”躇D．“优”寂污“岁”木“屐”4．寒假期间，胡图图收看央视大型电视文化节目“2016中国成语大会第二季”，对成语产生了浓厚的兴趣。

经过努力，他已能轻易地指出下列加点成语使用不当．．．．的一项是：（）（3分）A．畿辅士民，屡遭虏骑蹂躏，莫不义愤填膺．．．．，恨之切骨。

B．这先生方伸手按在右手脉上，调息了至数，凝神细诊了半刻功夫。

换过左手，亦复如．．．是．。

C．救火车开不进狭窄的弄。

水桶拿不出许多。

往来取水只是杂乱无章．．．．的一阵胡闹。

D．既然我们一拍即合．．．．，所见迥异，不如就此别过。

5．学习了弗罗斯特《未选择的路》之后，胡图图了解到：有时在作家笔下，“路”不仅指现实中的路，还象征着人生之路。

重庆一中初2018级15-16学年度上期期末考试语文试题（全卷共四个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）[楔子]有一个地方总让人魂牵梦萦：这里背靠嘉陵江水，这里远眺歌乐山峰；这里迎霞湖畔水如黛，这里项家院前月照松；这里桃李芬芳淡妆一中情愫，这里树木葱茏浓抹三阳盛景；这里是中华名校，这里是重庆一中。

轻轻地请你打开这一份弥漫着墨香的试卷，静静地请你撷取一中人用睿智耕耘的风景。

【第一折：踏春寻梦】唱一首轻盈轻盈的歌月色朦胧说一句悄然悄然的话似诗如风在衣衿上在心坎上踏春寻梦一、语文基础知识及运用（30分）1．阅读下面一段文字，根据拼音，在横线上填入正确．．的汉字。

（4分）在重庆一中的迎霞湖畔，在你我年轻的叠翠山前。

一段诗意的故事在这里péng 勃上演，像樱花般美丽，如夏荷般烂màn 。

我们用激情书写青春，我们用年轻点zhuì梦幻。

在成长的道路上收获成功与悸动，在追梦的历程中品尝苦涩与甘甜。

明礼崇德，桃李芬芳；求知求真，止于至善。

在一中静mì的天空之下，我们可以自由翱翔拥抱蓝天。

①péng 勃②烂màn ③点zhuì④静mì2．下列句子中加点字注音正确．．的一项是（）（3分）A．春风不语，自有百花斗艳。

1940年的春节，程砚秋的《锁麟囊》在重庆中央剧院首演，酝酿．（niàng）着独特雅致的声腔，夹杂着几分温暖的惆怅，刹．(shà)那间征服了山城人民。

B．不管重庆的夏日如何闷．(mèn)热，舞台上轻盈．(yíng)的尚小云能够做到衣服不湿脸上无汗，这才叫能耐，这才叫功夫。

C．秋风萧瑟，物是人非。

诺．(ruî)大的国立重大校园，叶盛兰一步一个踉跄．(qiàng)。

此刻，演活了吕布的叶盛兰深深感受到比《白门楼》戏中的吕布更为深沉的惊惧。

D．冬雪漫舞，教他这粉蝶儿无是处。

重庆一中初2018级15-16学年度上期期末考试语文试题（全卷共四个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）[楔子]有一个地方总让人魂牵梦萦：这里背靠嘉陵江水，这里远眺歌乐山峰；这里迎霞湖畔水如黛，这里项家院前月照松；这里桃李芬芳淡妆一中情愫，这里树木葱茏浓抹三阳盛景；这里是中华名校，这里是重庆一中。

轻轻地请你打开这一份弥漫着墨香的试卷，静静地请你撷取一中人用睿智耕耘的风景。

【第一折：踏春寻梦】唱一首轻盈轻盈的歌月色朦胧说一句悄然悄然的话似诗如风在衣衿上在心坎上踏春寻梦一、语文基础知识及运用（30分）1．阅读下面一段文字，根据拼音，在横线上填入正确．．的汉字。

（4分）在重庆一中的迎霞湖畔，在你我年轻的叠翠山前。

一段诗意的故事在这里péng勃上演，像樱花般美丽，如夏荷般烂màn 。

我们用激情书写青春，我们用年轻点zhuì梦幻。

在成长的道路上收获成功与悸动，在追梦的历程中品尝苦涩与甘甜。

明礼崇德，桃李芬芳；求知求真，止于至善。

在一中静mì的天空之下，我们可以自由翱翔拥抱蓝天。

①péng 勃②烂màn ③点zhuì④静mì2．下列句子中加点字注音正确．．的一项是（）（3分）A．春风不语，自有百花斗艳。

1940年的春节，程砚秋的《锁麟囊》在重庆中央剧院首演，酝酿．（niàng）着独特雅致的声腔，夹杂着几分温暖的惆怅，刹．(shà)那间征服了山城人民。

B．不管重庆的夏日如何闷．(mèn)热，舞台上轻盈．(yíng)的尚小云能够做到衣服不湿脸上无汗，这才叫能耐，这才叫功夫。

C．秋风萧瑟，物是人非。

诺．(ruò)大的国立重大校园，叶盛兰一步一个踉跄．(qiàng)。

此刻，演活了吕布的叶盛兰深深感受到比《白门楼》戏中的吕布更为深沉的惊惧。

D．冬雪漫舞，教他这粉蝶儿无是处。

在陪都的文化局门前，一代名伶言慧珠在漫天的风雪中孤苦伶仃．(tīng)，只有刺骨的朔风啜．(cuò)泣着夜的寂静。

重庆一中初2018级15-16学年度上期半期考试语 文 试 卷2015.11（全卷共四个大题 满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）卷首语：一花一世界，一叶一菩提，语文要给你一双更美的眼睛。

它会让春日在你的庭前抽芽，让冬雪在你的檐前开花；它会让亭亭净植成为你生长的姿态，让俊逸洒脱成为你生命的底色。

然后，它会让整个世界在你的眉头与笔尖融化。

蓄势待发的冬季，让我们用双手烤着文化之火取暖吧！一、语言知识与运用（30分）1.同学们，老师为大家拟写了一副对联，请你用正楷字工整地．．．．．．抄写在下面的方格内。

（2分） 胸无点墨，下笔岂能行云流水？腹有诗书，行文自当落叶飞花！2.下列词语中加点字注音无误．．的一项是（ ）（3分）A ．烂．漫(l àn ） 贮．蓄（c hǔ） 嫩．芽（nèn g ） 分歧．（q í） B ．黄晕．（yūn） 撒．谎（sā ） 蜷．曲 (juǎn ) 徘徊．(huái ) C ．憔悴．（cu ì） 匿．笑（n ì ） 刹．那（ch à） 荫．蔽（y īn ） D ．感慨．（k ài ） 脸颊．（ji á ） 攥．着（zhu àn ） 霎．时 (sh à)3.下列各项中没有错别字．．．．．的一项是（）（3分）A．瘫痪佔据绝别絮絮叨叨B．栅栏搓捻曹杂恍然大悟C．时晨生崖酝酿蛛丝马迹D．威慑委屈烘托花团锦簇4.下列各句中加点词语使用不．恰当．．的一项是（）（3分）A.我国将全面实施“一对夫妇可生育两个孩子”的政策。

有人喜出望外．．．．，也有人不无调侃地说道：“原来被罚的款找谁要去？”B.“双11”当天，“天猫网络购物节”交易额直逼千亿。

可经济学家郎咸平却认为，从表面上看，马云独具慧眼．．．．，在中国开发了独特的电子商务模式，拉动了国家经济，可实际上，他用单一的价格大战极大地伤害了国家经济发展。