小学动词过去式练习题及答案
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小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案一、动词的过去式变化规则在学习英语的过程中,我们经常需要使用过去时来描述过去发生的事情。
在一般过去时中,动词的变化规则与主语的人称有关。
•对于一般情况下的动词,我们通常在单数第三人称(he/she/it)后加上动词的过去式的后缀“-ed”。
•对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将“y”变为“i”,再加上“-ed”。
•对于以“e”结尾的动词,直接加上“-d”。
•对于以重读闭音节结尾的动词,要双写结尾的辅音字母,再加上“-ed”。
二、练习题请根据上述规则,完成下面的练习题,写出动词的正确过去式形式。
1.buy(购买)2.play(玩耍)3.cook(烹饪)4.study(学习)5.carry(携带)6.try(尝试)7.dance(跳舞)8.stop(停止)9.plan(计划)10.help(帮助)三、答案1.bought2.played3.cooked4.studied5.carried6.tried7.danced8.stopped9.planned10.helped四、知识点总结通过以上练习题,我们了解了动词在一般过去时中的变化规则。
掌握这些规则对于正确使用过去时非常重要。
需要注意的是,一些不规则动词的过去式形式并不按照常规的规则来变换。
因此,在学习过程中,我们需要特别注意这些不规则动词,并进行针对性的练习和记忆。
希望以上的练习题对于小学生来说能够帮助加深对一般过去时的理解,提高正确使用过去时的能力。
祝大家学习进步!。
五年级英语动词过去式单选题30题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
“do”的过去式是“did”,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项“do”是原形,C 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“doing”是现在分词,都不符合,所以选B。
2. We ______ football at school last week.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
“play”的过去式是“played”,last week 表明是过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项“play”是原形,C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“playing”是现在分词,均不符合,所以选B。
3. They ______ songs in the music class.A. singB. sangC. singsD. singing答案:B。
“sing”的过去式是“sang”,结合语境,没有明确的时间标志词,但根据句意应是过去发生的动作,要用过去式,A 选项“sing”是原形,C 选项“sings”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“singing”是现在分词,都不正确,故选B。
4. She ______ a story last night.A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. telling答案:B。
“tell”的过去式是“told”,last night 是过去时间,要用过去式,A 选项“tell”是原形,C 选项“tells”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“telling”是现在分词,不符合要求,所以选B。
5. The teacher ______ us a lesson yesterday.A. teachB. taughtC. teachesD. teaching答案:B。
小学三年级英语动词过去式练习40题1. look -(looked)解析:look 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed。
2. play -(played)解析:play 变为过去式,直接加ed。
3. jump -(jumped)解析:jump 属于规则动词,过去式加ed。
4. talk -(talked)解析:talk 变过去式,遵循规则加ed。
5. clean -(cleaned)解析:clean 变为过去式,在词尾加ed。
6. I ____ (eat) an apple yesterday. 答案:ate 解析:eat 的过去式是ate,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式。
7. She ____ (see) a movie last week. 答案:saw 解析:see 的过去式是saw,last week 表明是过去发生的事情。
8. They ____ (have) a party last month. 答案:had 解析:have 的过去式是had,last month 提示用过去式。
9. He ____ (do) his homework yesterday evening. 答案:did 解析:do 的过去式是did,yesterday evening 表示过去。
10. We ____ (fly) kites last Sunday. 答案:flew 解析:fly 的过去式是flew,last Sunday 是过去的时间。
11. I ______ (play) football yesterday. 答案:played 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
12. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:last night 表示过去,eat 的过去式是ate。
13. They ______ (have) a party last week. 答案:had 解析:last week 是过去时间,have 的过去式是had。
六年级英语动词过去式练习题40题(带答案)1. Tom ______ (play) football with his friends yesterday.A. playB. playsC. played答案解析:C。
在一般过去时中,规则动词的过去式一般是在动词原形后加-ed。
play是规则动词,这里描述昨天发生的事情,要用一般过去时,所以play的过去式played符合题意。
A选项play是原形,B选项plays是第三人称单数形式,均不符合一般过去时的要求。
2. My mother ______ (clean) the room last weekend.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaned答案解析:C。
clean是规则动词,其过去式的构成是在原形后加-ed。
句中last weekend表示过去的时间,句子要用一般过去时,所以选cleaned。
A选项clean是原形,B选项cleans是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
3. We ______ (walk) to school this morning.A. walkB. walksC. walked答案解析:C。
walk是规则动词,一般过去时中,它的过去式是在原形后加-ed。
this morning表示今天早晨,是过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,walked符合要求。
A选项walk是原形,B选项walks是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
4. He ______ (help) his father wash the car last Sunday.A. helpB. helpsC. helped答案解析:C。
help为规则动词,过去式是在原形后加-ed。
last Sunday表明是上周日,句子要用一般过去时,所以选helped。
A选项help是原形,B选项helps是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
5. The students ______ (study) hard for the test yesterday.A. studyB. studiesC. studied答案解析:C。
三年级英语动词过去式练习30题1. look - ________ 答案:looked 解析:这是一个规则动词,直接在词尾加“ed”。
2. dance - ________ 答案:danced 解析:以不发音的“e”结尾的动词,直接加“d”。
3. walk - ________ 答案:walked 解析:规则动词,直接加“ed”。
4. talk - ________ 答案:talked 解析:直接加“ed”即可。
5. clean - ________ 答案:cleaned 解析:规则变化,加“ed”。
6. 写出下列动词的过去式:do -()答案:did解析:“do”的过去式是“did”,这是一个不规则变化。
7. 选择正确的过去式:come ()A. cameB. comed答案:A解析:“come”的过去式是“came”,不是“comed”,这是不规则变化。
8. 写出“have”的过去式()答案:had解析:“have”的过去式是“had”,属于不规则动词过去式。
9. 以下哪个是“eat”的过去式()A. eatedB. ate答案:B解析:“eat”的过去式是“ate”,“eated”是错误的形式。
10. 写出“see”的过去式()答案:saw解析:“see”的过去式是“saw”,是不规则的变化。
11. I ______ (play) football yesterday. 答案:played 解析:play 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed,yesterday 是过去时间,所以用过去式played。
12. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:eat 是不规则动词,过去式是ate,last night 表示过去时间。
13. We ______ (visit) our grandparents last week. 答案:visited 解析:visit 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed,last week 是过去时间。
动词过去式练习题及答案一写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________Be动词的过去时练习二 1. I _______ at school just now.2.3.4.5. He ________ at the camp last week. We ________ students two years ago. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plateyesterday.7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.三句型转换1.It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4.5.6.7. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. The little dog _____ two years old this year. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
六年级英语动词过去式练习题40题1<背景文章>Yesterday was a beautiful day. I went to the park with my friends. When we arrived at the park, we saw many colorful flowers and green trees. The sun was shining brightly. We played games and had a picnic. I ate some sandwiches and drank some juice. We also flew kites. The kites flew high in the sky. It was a lot of fun. After that, we walked around the park and saw a pond. There were ducks swimming in the pond. We watched them for a while. Then we went home.1. I ___ to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
中文解析:根据文章第一句“Yesterday was a beautiful day. I went to the park with my friends.”可知昨天“我”去了公园,动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went。
2. We ___ games in the park.A. playB. playedD. playing答案:B。
中文解析:文章中提到“We played games and had a picnic.”,所以玩游戏要用过去式played。
3. I ___ some sandwiches.A. eatB. ateC. eatsD. eating答案:B。
四年级英语动词过去式练习30道1. I ______ (go) to the park yesterday. 答案:went 解析:go 的过去式是went,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式。
2. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:eat 的过去式是ate,last night 表示过去。
3. They ______ (play) football on Sunday. 答案:played 解析:play 的过去式是played,描述过去发生的动作。
4. He ______ (watch) TV yesterday evening. 答案:watched 解析:watch 的过去式是watched,yesterday evening 是过去时间。
5. We ______ (see) a movie last week. 答案:saw 解析:see 的过去式是saw,last week 表明过去的时间。
6. I ______ (play) football with my friends yesterday. 答案:played 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
7. We ______ (study) hard for the test last week. 答案:studied 解析:last week 表示过去,study 的过去式是studied。
8. She ______ (dance) beautifully at the school party. 答案:danced 解析:at the school party 表明是过去发生的,dance 的过去式是danced。
9. They ______ (sing) songs happily in the music class. 答案:sang 解析:无明显标志词,但根据语境是过去的动作,sing 的过去式是sang。
一、写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is ________2.do _______3.go ________4.have _______5.isn’t _________6.aren’t ________7.spend________8.cook_______9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________二、用适当的词完成下列对话1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great.— What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework.2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach.3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?4.What day _______ (be) it yesterday?5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.6.We ________ (have) a party last night.7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly.9.He often _______ (have) supper at home.Today he ______ (have) supper at school.10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? —No, he didn’t.11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.四、句型转换1.He came here last month.(改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month.2.They played football this morning.(改为一般疑问句并作简略回答)—______ they _______ football this morning?—Yes, they _______./No, they _________ .3.They went to Beijing last year.(就划线部分提问)_________ _________ they ________ last year.4.Tom watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句) _______ Tom _______ TV last night?5.Mary does homework every day.(用last night 改写句子)Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________ .五、选择填空( ) 1.Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavedD.left( ) 2._____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A.Do, hadB.Did, haveC.Did, hadD.Was, had( ) 3.As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A.arrived, writesB.arrived, writtenC.arrived, wroteD.arriveds, write ( ) 4.Mr.Black was late because he _______ his way.A.lostedB.loseC.losesD.lost( ) 5.When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?A.did, got toB.did, get toC.did, getD.did, got( ) 6.Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A.didn’t, hearB.don’t, heardC.didn’t, heardD.don’t, hear ( ) 7.______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A.Do ,get upB.Did, get upC.Do, got upD.Did, got up( ) 8.What did you see _________?A.nowB.every dayC.these daysD.just now( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door.A.lockB.lockingC.locksD.locked( ) 10.—What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A.did ,buyB.did , boughtC.do, buyD.do, bought( ) 11.—_____ he ____ his lunch? —Yes, he did.A.Does ,hasB.Does, haveC.Did, haveD.Did, had( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.A.fell, didn’tB.fall(落下), didC.jump(跳), didn’tD.jump, did( ) 13.-When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong lastFriday.e backes backC.returned backD.came back( ) 14.____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A.Did, buyB.Does, buyC.Did, boughtD.Does, buys( ) 15.He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A.hurry, in timeB.hurries, on timeC.hurried, in timeD.hurried, at time( ) 16.Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A.was B.were C.did D.does ( ) 17.—Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A.seeingB.seeC.seesD.saw( ) 18.He ______ worried when he heard the news.A.is B.was C.does D.did( ) 19.There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A.isB.areC.wasD.were( ) 20.Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A.paidB.payC.spentD.lost( ) 21.He ____ in this school in 1958.A.taughtB.teachC.teachesD.teaching( ) 22.They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A.are, haveB.were, haveC.were, to haveD.are, having( ) 23.Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.yB.lieidD.lied( ) 24.It was raining hard when he ____ home.A.gotB.getC.getsD.was getting( ) 25.She said her brother ____ in Beijing.He ______ to Japan on business last week.A.wasn’t, wentB.hasn’t, wentC.wasn’t, goD.isn’t, went六、改错题1.How is Jane yesterday?2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him just now.6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9.Who find it just now ?10.What did he last week?七、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening.But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12.—What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now.(be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day.( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20.–When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26.There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27.He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28.________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29.I__________(be) tired yesterday.30.I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31.What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32.My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33.What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?st week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35.He ________ (be) here just now.36.He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37.My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38.________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39.I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40.Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.st year Mr.Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.42.He _____ (have) a wonderful time.43.He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people.44.He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places.45.When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.46.A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.47.At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly.48.The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind.49.They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze.50.Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger.51.The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly.52.Leaves ________ (fall) from trees.53.The sky became dark.Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately.54.Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home.They __________ (watch) TV.65.The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately.Kitty and Ben went outside again.一、按要求变换句型。